Visual cable fireproof groove box

By using fireproof glass and composite fireproof structure in the cable trough box, the fireproof performance of the cable trough box is improved and the maintenance efficiency is improved, solving the problems of insufficient fireproof performance and inconvenient maintenance in the existing technology.

CN223363739UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19苏州沃尔兴电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422456682.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable trough boxes have insufficient fireproof performance in the event of a fire, and have low maintenance efficiency. It is time-consuming and laborious to open the lid to check the status of the internal cables.

Method used

The cable trough box design adopts fireproof glass and composite fireproof structure, including metal plate, polymer insulation layer and aluminum foil layer. The cable status can be observed through the bottom or side fireproof glass without opening the trough box cover, combined with a breathable drainage hole design.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fire protection performance and maintenance efficiency of the cable trough box, meets high fire protection requirements, provides a dry environment, and reduces the operation steps and time of operation and maintenance personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223363739U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a visual cable fireproof groove box, which comprises a groove box main body and a groove box upper cover, the groove box main body is of a U-shaped structure, the groove box upper cover covers the groove box main body, fireproof glass is embedded in a part of the structure of the groove box main body, the groove box main body and the groove box upper cover are both of a composite fireproof structure, and the groove box main body and the groove box upper cover are of a hollow structure. The metal plate comprises a metal plate, a macromolecule heat insulation layer and an aluminum foil layer. According to the fireproof groove box, electric power operation and maintenance personnel can directly observe the state of a cable in the groove box through the fireproof glass at the bottom / side surface without opening the upper cover of the groove box, so that the operation and maintenance efficiency is greatly improved; moreover, the composite fireproof structure in the fireproof groove box comprises a metal plate, a macromolecular heat insulation layer and an aluminum foil layer, the metal plate provides rigid support, the macromolecular heat insulation layer can expand and insulate heat when encountering fire, the aluminum foil layer can reflect heat radiation, the fireproof performance of the cable fireproof groove box is greatly improved, and the high fireproof requirement can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable trough boxes, and in particular relates to a visual cable fireproof trough box. Background Art

[0002] With the development of China's economy, power infrastructure is becoming increasingly sophisticated, and the number of cables being laid is increasing. Therefore, cable troughs / cable trays are being used to secure and organize the laid cables. In actual use, cable troughs have come into play, with increasing performance requirements. First, fire resistance is crucial. Cable troughs are densely packed with cables. A fire could damage the cables inside, or even spread along the cables, further intensifying the fire. Second, ease of maintenance is crucial. Power operators need to perform maintenance on a specific section of cable troughs. However, since the cables are laid inside the troughs, two people are required to lift the trough cover to inspect the cable lines. Furthermore, some troughs are located at a high position, making them difficult to transport, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

[0003] Existing solutions:

[0004] (1) Use lightweight materials to manufacture fireproof trough boxes, such as highly flame-retardant polyester and high-density glass fiber materials;

[0005] (2) The cable trough box cover adopts a hinge design, and one side of the cover is connected to the cable trough box, which can be operated by one person to punch the cover;

[0006] However, all of the above solutions require opening the trough box cover to determine the internal cable status, so personnel need to open and check each cable one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low maintenance efficiency. Moreover, the existing fireproof trough box still cannot meet high requirements in terms of fireproof performance. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a visual cable fireproof trough box, so that power operation and maintenance personnel can directly observe the cable status inside the trough box through the fireproof glass on the bottom / side without opening the trough box cover, thereby greatly improving the operation and maintenance efficiency; moreover, the composite fireproof structure in the fireproof trough box includes a metal plate, a polymer insulation layer and an aluminum foil layer. The metal plate provides rigid support, the polymer insulation layer can expand and insulate when exposed to fire, and the aluminum foil layer can reflect heat radiation, which greatly improves the fireproof performance of the cable fireproof trough box and can meet high fire protection requirements.

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A visual cable fireproof trough box includes a trough box body and a trough box cover. The trough box body is a U-shaped structure, and the trough box cover is covered on the trough box body. Part of the structure of the trough box body is inlaid with fireproof glass. The trough box body and the trough box cover are both composite fireproof structures, which include metal plates, polymer insulation layers and aluminum foil layers.

[0010] Furthermore, the visual cable fireproof trough box also includes a cable bracket, which is fixed in the trough box body, and the cables placed in the fireproof trough box are supported on the cable bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the cable bracket is an I-shaped bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom and sides of the trough box body are respectively inlaid with fireproof glass.

[0013] Furthermore, the inlaid connection between the fireproof glass and the trough box body is sealed and bonded by an expansion type fireproof sealant.

[0014] Furthermore, ventilation and drainage holes are provided on the bottom of the trough box body and the trough box upper cover.

[0015] Furthermore, the area around the ventilation and drainage holes is painted with fire-retardant paint or sprayed with fire-retardant sealant.

[0016] Furthermore, the thickness of the fireproof glass is greater than the wall thickness of the trough box body.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The bottom and / or side of the trough box body of the utility model are inlaid with fireproof glass, so that power operation and maintenance personnel can directly observe the status of the cables inside the trough box through the fireproof glass on the bottom / side without opening the trough box cover, which greatly improves the operation and maintenance efficiency;

[0019] The trough box body and trough box cover of the fireproof trough box are both composite fireproof structures, which include metal plates, polymer insulation layers and aluminum foil layers. The metal plates provide rigid support, the polymer insulation layer can expand and insulate when encountering fire, and the aluminum foil layer can reflect heat radiation. The combination of the three-layer structure can greatly improve the fireproof performance of the cable fireproof trough box, so that the fireproof trough box can meet high fire protection requirements.

[0020] The top (trough box cover) and bottom (trough box body bottom) of the fireproof trough box are both provided with ventilation and drainage holes, which can provide a dry environment for cable operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a side view of the visual cable fireproof trough box of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the visual cable fireproof trough box of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is the main view of the visual cable fireproof trough box of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the visualized cable fireproof trough box of the present invention along line CC.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the composite fireproof structure in the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 10: trough box body, 11: trough box cover, 12: fireproof glass, 13: metal plate, 14: polymer insulation layer, 15: aluminum foil layer; 20: cable bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 The visual cable fireproof trough box shown in the figure comprises a trough box body 10 and a trough box cover 11. The trough box body 10 is a U-shaped structure. The trough box cover 11 covers the trough box body 10. Part of the structure of the trough box body 10 is inlaid with fireproof glass 12. Figure 5 As shown, the trough box body 10 and the trough box cover 11 are both composite fireproof structures, which include a metal plate 13, a polymer insulation layer 14 and an aluminum foil layer 15 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. Among them, the metal plate is preferably a stainless steel plate or a galvanized iron plate.

[0029] The visual cable fireproof trough box further comprises a cable bracket 20, which is fixed in the trough box body 10, and the cables placed in the fireproof trough box are supported on the cable bracket 20. The cable bracket 20 is an I-shaped bracket.

[0030] The inlaid joint between the fireproof glass 12 and the trough box body 10 is sealed and bonded by an expansion type fireproof sealant.

[0031] The bottom of the trough box body 10 and the trough box cover 11 are both provided with ventilation and drainage holes, which can provide a dry environment for cable operation; the ventilation and drainage holes are painted with fire-retardant paint or sprayed with fire-retardant sealant around them, which can quickly expand into a charcoal layer when encountering fire, thereby ensuring fire-proof and heat-insulating properties.

[0032] The thickness of the fireproof glass 12 is greater than the wall thickness of the trough box body 10; the specific thickness of the fireproof glass 12 can be selected according to the fire resistance and heat insulation requirements.

[0033] The fireproof trough box of the utility model combines fireproof glass with the cable trough box, so that the internal status of the cable trough box can be visualized, avoiding the operation and maintenance personnel to carry the cable trough box cover back and forth, and improving the maintenance efficiency; the trough box of the utility model adopts a composite polymer fireproof structure and fireproof glass, which can make the cable trough box have a fire-resistant and heat-insulating time of 1-3 hours.

[0034] Example

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the visual cable fireproof trough box of this embodiment includes a trough box body 10 and a trough box cover 11. The trough box body 10 is a U-shaped structure, and the trough box cover 11 covers the trough box body 10. The middle part of the bottom and the middle part of the side of the trough box body 10 are inlaid with fireproof glass 12. The trough box body 10 and the trough box cover 11 are both composite fireproof structures, which include a metal plate 13, a polymer insulation layer 14, and an aluminum foil layer 15 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. In this embodiment, the metal plate is a stainless steel plate.

[0036] The visual cable fireproof trough box also includes a cable bracket 20, which is fixed to the trough box body 10. The cables placed in the fireproof trough box are supported on the cable bracket 20. In this embodiment, the cable bracket 20 is an I-shaped bracket. More specifically, the cable bracket has an upper support groove and a lower support base.

[0037] The inlaid joint between the fireproof glass 12 and the trough box body 10 is sealed and bonded by an expansion type fireproof sealant.

[0038] Both the bottom of the trough box body 10 and the upper cover 11 are provided with ventilation and drainage holes. These holes provide a dry environment for cable operation. Fire-retardant paint or sealant is applied around the holes, which rapidly expands into a charcoal layer in the event of fire, ensuring fireproofing and heat insulation.

[0039] In this embodiment, the thickness of the fireproof glass 12 is 20 mm.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the fireproof trough box of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0041] The bottom and / or side of the trough box body in the present invention are inlaid with fireproof glass 12, so that power operation and maintenance personnel can directly observe the cable status inside the trough box through the fireproof glass on the bottom / side without opening the trough box cover, thereby greatly improving operation and maintenance efficiency.

[0042] The trough box body 10 and the trough box cover 11 of the fireproof trough box are both composite fireproof structures, which include metal plates, polymer insulation layers and aluminum foil layers. The metal plates provide rigid support, the polymer insulation layer can expand and insulate when encountering fire, and the aluminum foil layer can reflect heat radiation. The combination of the three-layer structure can greatly improve the fireproof performance of the cable fireproof trough box, so that the fireproof trough box can meet high fire protection requirements.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced within the present invention.

[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A visual cable fireproof trough box, characterized in that: It includes a trough box body and a trough box cover. The trough box body is a U-shaped structure. The trough box cover is covered on the trough box body. Part of the structure of the trough box body is inlaid with fireproof glass. The trough box body and the trough box cover are both composite fireproof structures, which include metal plates, polymer insulation layers and aluminum foil layers.

2. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cable bracket, which is fixed in the trough box body, and the cables placed in the fireproof trough box are supported on the cable bracket.

3. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cable bracket is an I-shaped bracket.

4. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom and sides of the trough box body are respectively inlaid with fireproof glass.

5. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlaid joints between the fireproof glass and the trough box body are sealed and bonded by using an expansion type fireproof sealant.

6. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trough box body and the trough box upper cover are both provided with ventilation and drainage holes.

7. A visual cable fireproof trough box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The periphery of the ventilation and drainage hole is painted with fireproof paint or sprayed with fireproof sealant.

8. The visual fireproof cable trough box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the fireproof glass is greater than the wall thickness of the trough box body.