Potato foliage dressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a potato foliage dressing device. The utility model provides a potato foliage dressing device which can automatically spray a fertilizer to fertilize the front and back surfaces of a plurality of rows of potato leaves, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, improve the growth quality and yield of potatoes, improve the fertilization efficiency and improve the use convenience. A potato foliage dressing device comprises a rack, a double-shaft motor and the like, and the double-shaft motor is connected to the lower side of the rear portion of the rack. Fertilizer flows into the sprayers through movement of the device and operation of the water pump, and the sprayers rotate, so that the fertilizer enters the nine sprayers rotating to the lower part to be sprayed out for fertilization every time, and therefore, the fertilizer can be automatically sprayed out to fertilize the front and back surfaces of multiple rows of potato leaves, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased; the growth quality and yield of the potatoes are improved, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a potato foliar fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Potato is an important crop that is widely grown and consumed around the world. Potato is an important food crop. Foliar fertilization of potatoes is a method of providing nutrients by spraying fertilizer directly on the surface of plant leaves. This method can quickly replenish the nutrients needed by plants in a short period of time and plays an important role in improving the yield and quality of potatoes.

[0003] Existing foliar fertilization of potatoes usually involves pouring fertilizer into a mobile fertilization device or a backpack fertilization device, and then spraying the fertilizer out through a nozzle on the fertilization device for fertilization. The current fertilization equipment can only fertilize from above the potato leaves, resulting in the fertilizer only falling on the front of the leaves and not covering the back of the leaves, which easily leads to insufficient nutrients on the back of the leaves, thereby affecting the quality and yield of potato growth. At the same time, it also leads to low fertilizer utilization, reduced fertilization efficiency, and inconvenience in use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a potato foliar fertilizing device that can automatically spray fertilizer to fertilize the front and back sides of multiple rows of potato leaves, improve fertilizer utilization, improve the quality and yield of potato growth, improve fertilization efficiency, and improve ease of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of current fertilizing equipment that can only apply fertilizer from above the potato leaves, resulting in fertilizer falling only on the front of the leaves and unable to cover the back of the leaves, which easily leads to insufficient nutrients on the back of the leaves, thereby affecting the quality and yield of potato growth, the utility model provides a potato foliar fertilizing device that can automatically spray fertilizer to fertilize the front and back sides of multiple rows of potato leaves, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, improve the quality and yield of potato growth, improve the efficiency of fertilization, and improve the convenience of use.

[0006] The technical solution is: a potato foliar fertilization device, including a frame, a dual-axis motor, a flat belt, wheels, a water storage assembly and a spraying assembly. The dual-axis motor is connected to the lower side of the rear of the frame, and the left and right parts of the frame are rotatably connected to the front and rear wheels. Flat belts are wrapped around the output shafts on the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor and the adjacent wheels through pulleys. A water storage assembly is provided on the frame, and a spraying assembly is provided between the frame and the water storage assembly.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, a feed pipe is provided on the upper side of the first water tank.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, the water storage assembly includes a first water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a second water tank. The first water tank is connected to the upper rear side of the frame, the water pump is connected to the upper front side of the frame, the water pump is connected to the first water tank, the upper side of the water pump is connected to the water pipe, the left front part of the frame is connected to the second water tank, and the second water tank is connected to the tail end of the water pipe.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, a plurality of discharge ports are opened at the lower portion of the second water tank.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, the spraying assembly includes a common motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating frame and a nozzle. The common motor is connected to the right side of the right front part of the frame. The output shaft of the common motor is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame. The rotating shaft passes through the second water tank. The rotating shaft is connected to the rotating frame. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the second water tank. Multiple nozzles are connected to the rotating frame.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, the nozzles are all L-shaped.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The utility model moves the device and then operates the water pump to make the fertilizer flow into the nozzle. The nozzle rotates so that the fertilizer enters the nine nozzles at the bottom each time and is sprayed out for fertilization. In this way, the fertilizer can be automatically sprayed to fertilize the front and back sides of multiple rows of potato leaves, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, improving the quality and yield of potato growth, improving the efficiency of fertilization, and improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] The numbers in the figure are: 1-frame, 2-dual-axis motor, 3-flat belt, 4-wheel, 5-first water tank, 6-water pump, 7-water pipe, 8-second water tank, 9-ordinary motor, 10-rotating shaft, 11-rotating frame, 12-sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following further illustrates the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that terms such as "up," "down," "left," and "right" used herein to indicate directions refer only to the positions of the structures depicted in the corresponding drawings. Component numbers, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connected" and "coupled" in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0019] A potato foliar fertilizing device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a dual-axis motor 2, a flat belt 3, a wheel 4, a first water tank 5, a water pump 6, a water pipe 7, a second water tank 8, a common motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a rotating frame 11 and a nozzle 12. The lower side of the rear of the frame 1 is connected to the dual-axis motor 2, and the left and right parts of the frame 1 are rotatably connected to the front and rear wheels 4. The output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor 2 are connected to the adjacent wheels 4 through pulleys with flat belts 3. The upper side of the rear of the frame 1 is connected to the first water tank 5. A feeding pipe is provided on the upper side of the first water tank 5 to facilitate the entry of fertilizer. The upper side of the front of the frame 1 is connected to the water pump 6, and the water pump 6 is connected to the first The water tank 5 is connected, a water pipe 7 is connected to the upper side of the water pump 6, a second water tank 8 is connected to the left front of the frame 1, the second water tank 8 is connected to the tail end of the water pipe 7, and three discharge ports are opened at the lower part of the second water tank 8 to facilitate the flow of fertilizer for fertilization. An ordinary motor 9 is connected to the right side of the right front of the frame 1, and a rotating shaft 10 is connected to the output shaft of the ordinary motor 9. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 10 passes through the second water tank 8. A rotating frame 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to the second water tank 8. Eighteen nozzles 12 are connected to the rotating frame 11, and the nozzles 12 are all L-shaped.

[0020] When it is necessary to fertilize the potato leaves, the device can be used to make the wheels 4 contact the ground, and then pour the fertilizer from the feed pipe into the first water tank 5, then start the dual-axis motor 2, and drive the pulley to rotate through the dual-axis motor 2, so that the flat belt 3 rotates, and then drives the front wheel 4 to rotate, so that the rear wheel 4 rotates, and then drives the device to move. After moving to the field, the device continues to move in the ridge. During the movement, start the water pump 6, and use the water pump 6 to introduce the fertilizer in the first water tank 5 into the water pipe 7, and then flow into the second water tank 8, so that the fertilizer flows from the discharge port into the nozzle 12 for spraying, and the nozzle 12 is sprayed. It is L-shaped. During the spraying process, the ordinary motor 9 is started, and the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the ordinary motor 9, and then the rotating frame 11 is driven to rotate, so that the nozzle 12 rotates, so that the fertilizer enters the nine nozzles 12 that rotate to the bottom each time and is sprayed to fertilize the front and back sides of the potato leaves, so that the fertilizer can be automatically sprayed to fertilize the front and back sides of multiple rows of potato leaves, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, improving the quality and yield of potato growth, improving the efficiency of fertilization, and improving the convenience of use. After the fertilization is completed, the water pump 6 and the ordinary motor 9 are turned off, and then the dual-axis motor 2 is operated to make the wheel 4 rotate, thereby driving the device to be moved away.

[0021] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A potato foliar fertilization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a double-shaft motor (2), a flat belt (3), wheels (4), a water storage component and a spraying component, wherein the lower rear side of the frame (1) is connected to the double-shaft motor (2), the left and right parts of the frame (1) are both rotatably connected to the front and rear wheels (4), the output shafts on the left and right sides of the double-shaft motor (2) are connected to the adjacent wheels (4) via pulleys with flat belts (3), the frame (1) is provided with a water storage component, and the spraying component is provided between the frame (1) and the water storage component; The spraying assembly includes a common motor (9), a rotating shaft (10), a rotating frame (11) and a spray head (12). The common motor (9) is connected to the right side of the right front portion of the frame (1). The output shaft of the common motor (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (10). The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the frame (1). The rotating shaft (10) passes through the second water tank (8). The rotating frame (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (10). The rotating frame (11) is rotatably connected to the second water tank (8). A plurality of spray heads (12) are connected to the rotating frame (11).

2. A potato foliar fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe is provided on the upper side of the first water tank (5).

3. A potato foliar fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage assembly comprises a first water tank (5), a water pump (6), a water pipe (7) and a second water tank (8); the upper rear side of the frame (1) is connected to the first water tank (5); the upper front side of the frame (1) is connected to the water pump (6); the water pump (6) is connected to the first water tank (5); the upper side of the water pump (6) is connected to the water pipe (7); the left front side of the frame (1) is connected to the second water tank (8); the second water tank (8) is connected to the tail end of the water pipe (7).

4. A potato foliar fertilization device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower portion of the second water tank (8) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports.

5. A potato foliar fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles (12) are all L-shaped.

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