Agaricus bisporus and tricholoma matsutake infectious microbe infection prevention cultivation rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agaricus bisporus and tricholoma matsutake infectious microbe infection prevention cultivation frame, which relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation and comprises a shell and a hinge arranged on the shell. The sealing door is arranged on the hinge; the control panel is arranged on the sealing door; the cultivation frame is arranged on the shell; the number of the universal wheels is multiple, and the multiple universal wheels are arranged on the shell; the temperature control device is arranged on the shell; the number of the lifting mechanisms is two, and the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the cultivation frame and used for better adjusting the working height; the infectious microbe prevention mechanism is arranged on the shell and used for preventing the agaricus bisporus tricholoma matsutake from being infected by infectious microbe during cultivation. According to the device, by arranging the infectious microbe prevention mechanism, the interior of the device can be disinfected and ventilated, and infectious microbe contained in outside air is prevented from infecting agaricus bisporus and tricholoma matsutake cultured in the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to an Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubrum cultivation rack for preventing infection by miscellaneous bacteria. Background Art

[0002] Agaricus bisporus, scientifically known as Agaricus bisporus, is a member of the Agaricus family and genus Agaricus. It is also known as white mushroom, button mushroom, or button mushroom. Red pine mushroom is a high-quality wild edible mushroom that grows symbiotically at the base of red pine trees. Domestication and cultivation have been gradually introduced in recent years. Red pine mushroom belongs to the genus Stropharia in the family Agaricaceae. Other names include wrinkled globe mushroom, giant stropharia, wine-red stropharia, and kidney-benefiting mushroom.

[0003] After searching, the authorization number CN216254365 discloses a reinforced and stable Agaricus bisporus cultivation rack, which relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, including a mounting cover, vertical plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the mounting cover, first vertical rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the two vertical plates, the tops of the four first vertical rods are fixedly connected to two first cross rods, the tops of the two first cross rods are fixedly provided with second vertical rods, and the tops of the four second vertical rods are fixedly connected to two second cross rods. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the output shafts of the four forward and reverse motors respectively drive four pull ropes, the four pull ropes respectively pull four connecting rings, and the four connecting rings respectively drive two cultivation support grid plates, and the two cultivation support grid plates are adjusted up and down by eight rectangular plates, sixteen ball bearings and eight limit slots, which is convenient for better adjusting the working height and improving the working efficiency and practicality of the reinforced and stable Agaricus bisporus cultivation rack.

[0004] The above device solves the problem of better adjusting the working height during the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus, improves the working efficiency and practicality of the reinforced stable Agaricus bisporus cultivation rack, and is also suitable for the cultivation of Agaricus pyogenes. However, due to the open cultivation method, the above device may cause Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus pyogenes to be infected by miscellaneous bacteria in the air during cultivation, resulting in cultivation failure, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine anti-bacterial infection cultivation rack, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubra cultivation rack for preventing infection by miscellaneous bacteria comprises a shell and:

[0008] a hinge, disposed on the housing and fixedly connected to the housing;

[0009] A sealing door is provided on the hinge and fixedly connected to the hinge;

[0010] A control panel is provided on the sealing door and is fixedly connected to the sealing door;

[0011] a cultivation rack, disposed on the shell and fixedly connected to the shell;

[0012] There are multiple universal wheels, and the multiple universal wheels are arranged on the shell and fixedly connected to the shell;

[0013] a temperature control device, disposed on the housing and fixedly connected to the housing;

[0014] There are two lifting mechanisms, and the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the cultivation rack to better adjust the working height;

[0015] The anti-bacteria mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used to prevent the Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake from being infected by bacteria during cultivation.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises:

[0017] A fixing part is provided on the cultivation rack and is used for installing and fixing the lifting mechanism;

[0018] The driving part is arranged on the cultivation frame and the fixing part, and is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing portion includes:

[0020] There are multiple chutes, and the multiple chutes are arranged on the cultivation rack and fixedly connected to the cultivation rack;

[0021] There are two sliders, and the two sliders are arranged on the slide groove and are slidably connected with the slide groove;

[0022] There are two connecting rings, and the two connecting rings are arranged on the slider and fixedly connected to the slider.

[0023] Preferably, the fixing portion further includes:

[0024] There are multiple fixing grooves, and the multiple fixing grooves are provided on the slider and fixedly connected to the slider;

[0025] There are multiple fixing posts, and the multiple fixing posts are arranged in the fixing groove and are slidably connected to the fixing groove;

[0026] The cultivation plate is arranged on the fixing column and fixedly connected to the fixing column.

[0027] Preferably, the driving unit includes:

[0028] A mounting groove is provided on the cultivation rack and is fixedly connected to the cultivation rack;

[0029] a rotating shaft, disposed in the mounting groove and rotatably connected to the mounting groove;

[0030] A rectangular plate is provided on the cultivation frame and is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame;

[0031] The first motor is disposed on the rectangular plate and fixedly connected to the rectangular plate.

[0032] Preferably, the anti-bacteria mechanism includes:

[0033] A disinfection device, disposed on the housing and fixedly connected to the housing;

[0034] There are two ventilation devices, and the two ventilation devices are arranged on the shell to maintain ventilation and reduce the risk of infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0035] Preferably, the ventilation device comprises:

[0036] an air inlet, provided on the housing and fixedly connected to the housing;

[0037] A windproof cover, arranged at the air inlet and matched with the air inlet;

[0038] a ventilation channel, provided on the shell and fixedly connected to the shell;

[0039] a ventilation plate, disposed on the ventilation channel and fixedly connected to the ventilation channel;

[0040] A second motor is provided on the ventilation plate and fixedly connected to the ventilation plate;

[0041] The fan blade is arranged at the output end of the second motor and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0042] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0043] 1. This device is equipped with a lifting mechanism, which can facilitate better adjustment of the working height, thereby improving the working efficiency and practicality of the reinforced stable Agaricus bisporus cultivation rack.

[0044] 2. This device is equipped with an anti-bacteria mechanism to disinfect the inside of the device and ventilate the inside of the device to prevent bacteria contained in the outside air from infecting the Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine cultured in the device, thereby reducing the risk of infection by bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0046] Figure 1 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake anti-bacterial infection cultivation rack.

[0047] Figure 2 The present invention shows a front view structural schematic diagram of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine cultivation rack for preventing infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0048] Figure 3 The present invention shows a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake cultivation rack for preventing infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0049] Figure 4 The present invention shows a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake cultivation rack for preventing infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0050] Figure 5 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake cultivation rack for preventing infection by other bacteria is shown.

[0051] Figure 6 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a lifting mechanism of a Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack.

[0052] Legend:

[0053] 1. Outer casing; 2. Hinge; 3. Sealed door; 4. Control panel; 5. Cultivation rack; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Temperature control device; 8. Slide; 9. Slider; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Fixing groove; 12. Fixing column; 13. Cultivation plate; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Rectangular plate; 16. First motor; 17. Disinfection device; 18. Air inlet; 19. Windproof cover; 20. Ventilation channel; 21. Ventilation plate; 22. Second motor; 23. Fan blade; 24. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0056] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0058] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model is further described in detail with respect to an embodiment of a cultivation rack for Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red matsutake to prevent infection by other bacteria.

[0059] A cultivation rack 5 for preventing Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus pyogenes from being infected by other bacteria comprises a shell 1, and further comprises: a hinge 2, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; a sealed door 3, which is arranged on the hinge 2 and fixedly connected to the hinge 2; a control panel 4, which is arranged on the sealed door 3 and fixedly connected to the sealed door 3; a cultivation rack 5, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; a plurality of universal wheels 6, which are arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; a temperature control device 7, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; two lifting mechanisms, which are arranged on the cultivation rack 5 and are used to better adjust the working height; and an anti-bacteria mechanism, which is arranged on the shell 1 and is used to prevent Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus pyogenes from being infected by other bacteria during cultivation.

[0060] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes: a fixing portion, which is arranged on the cultivation rack 5; and a driving portion, which is arranged on the cultivation rack 5 and the fixing portion.

[0061] In this arrangement, the fixing portion is used to install and fix the lifting mechanism; and the driving portion is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism.

[0062] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 As a preferred embodiment, the fixing part includes: a plurality of slide grooves 8, which are provided on the cultivation rack 5 and fixedly connected to the cultivation rack 5; two sliders 9, which are provided on the slide grooves 8 and slidingly connected to the slide grooves 8; two connecting rings 10, which are provided on the sliders 9 and fixedly connected to the sliders 9.

[0063] In this arrangement, the slide groove 8 is used to install the slider 9 and provide sliding space for the slider 9; the slider 9 is used to install the connecting ring 10 and set the fixing groove 11, and drive the cultivation plate 13 to move when the slider 9 moves; the connecting ring 10 is used to connect the rotating shaft 24 through a rope.

[0064] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 As a preferred embodiment, the fixing part further includes: a plurality of fixing grooves 11, which are provided on the slider 9 and fixedly connected to the slider 9; a plurality of fixing columns 12, which are provided in the fixing grooves 11 and slidingly connected to the fixing grooves 11; and a cultivation plate 13, which is provided on the fixing columns 12 and fixedly connected to the fixing columns 12.

[0065] In this arrangement, the fixing groove 11 is used to insert the fixing column 12 to fix the position of the cultivation plate 13 to prevent the cultivation plate 13 from moving; the fixing column 12 is used to insert the fixing groove 11 when the cultivation plate 13 is placed on the cultivation rack to fix the position of the cultivation plate 13; the cultivation plate 13 is used to cultivate Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rutaecarpus.

[0066] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the driving part includes: a mounting groove 14, which is provided on the cultivation rack 5 and fixedly connected to the cultivation rack 5; a rotating shaft 24, which is provided in the mounting groove 14 and rotatably connected to the mounting groove 14; a rectangular plate 15, which is provided on the cultivation rack 5 and fixedly connected to the cultivation rack 5; a first motor 16, which is provided on the rectangular plate 15 and fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 15.

[0067] In this arrangement, the mounting groove 14 is used to mount the rotating shaft 24 and provide space for the rope; the rotating shaft 24 is used to connect to the output end of the first motor 16 and allow the rope to be wound around it when rotating, allowing the rope to retract and retract; the rectangular plate 15 is used to mount the first motor 16; the first motor 16 is used to provide power to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate.

[0068] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the anti-bacteria mechanism includes: a disinfection device 17, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; and two ventilation devices, which are arranged on the shell 1.

[0069] In this arrangement, the disinfection device 17 is used to disinfect the interior of the device; and the ventilation device is used to maintain ventilation to reduce the risk of infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

[0070] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the ventilation device includes: an air inlet 18, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; a windproof cover 19, which is arranged on the air inlet 18 and cooperates with the air inlet 18; a ventilation channel 20, which is arranged on the shell 1 and fixedly connected to the shell 1; a ventilation plate 21, which is arranged on the ventilation channel 20 and fixedly connected to the ventilation channel 20; a second motor 22, which is arranged on the ventilation plate 21 and fixedly connected to the ventilation plate 21; and a fan blade 23, which is arranged at the output end of the second motor 22 and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22.

[0071] The arrangement is such that the air inlet 18 is used for the entry of outside air; the windproof cover 19 is used to close the air inlet 18; the ventilation channel 20 is used for the air exhaust device in the device and for installing a ventilation plate 21; the ventilation plate 21 is used for the passage of air and for installing a second motor 22; the second motor 22 is used to provide power to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate, and the fan blades 23 are used to accelerate the flow of air inside the device and to ventilate the device.

[0072] The device is provided with a lifting mechanism, which facilitates better adjustment of the working height, thereby improving the working efficiency and practicality of the reinforced stable Agaricus bisporus cultivation rack 5. The device is provided with an anti-bacteria mechanism, which can disinfect the interior of the device and ventilate the interior of the device to prevent bacteria contained in the outside air from infecting the Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rutaecarpa cultured in the device.

[0073] Working principle: When the device is working, the cultivation plate 13 is installed on the slider 9, the sealing door 3 is closed and the disinfection device 17 is started to disinfect the inside of the device first, and then the red pine mushroom or Agaricus bisporus to be cultivated is placed on the cultivation plate 13 for cultivation. During the cultivation process, the cultivation temperature in the device is controlled by the temperature control device 7 so that the temperature in the device is suitable for the cultivation temperature of Agaricus bisporus or Red pine mushroom. Then the first motor 16 is started, and the first motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation drives the rope to be wrapped around the rotating shaft 24, and the rope pulls the connecting ring 10 to move. The connecting ring 10 drives the slider 9 to move in the slide groove 8, and the slider 9 moves and drags the cultivation plate to move, thereby adjusting the height of the cultivation plate 13; when ventilation is needed inside the device, the windproof cover 19 of the air inlet 18 is taken out and the second motor 22 is rotated. The rotation of the second motor 22 drives the fan blades 23 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 23 accelerates the circulation of air in the device. The air enters the device from the air inlet and is discharged from the ventilation channel 20.

[0074] The above description of the embodiments is intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubra cultivation rack (5) for preventing infection by other bacteria, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A hinge (2) is provided on the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the housing (1); A sealed door (3) is provided on the hinge (2) and is fixedly connected to the hinge (2); A control panel (4) is provided on the sealing door (3) and is fixedly connected to the sealing door (3); A cultivation rack (5) is arranged on the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1); There are multiple universal wheels (6), and the multiple universal wheels (6) are arranged on the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1); a temperature control device (7), which is arranged on the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1); There are two lifting mechanisms, and the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the cultivation frame (5) for better adjusting the working height; The anti-bacteria mechanism is arranged on the housing (1) and is used to prevent the Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubra from being infected by bacteria during cultivation.

2. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A fixing portion, provided on the cultivation frame (5), for installing and fixing the lifting mechanism; The driving part is arranged on the cultivation frame (5) and the fixing part, and is used to provide power to the lifting mechanism.

3. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubra anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing portion includes: There are multiple chutes (8), and the multiple chutes (8) are arranged on the cultivation rack (5) and fixedly connected to the cultivation rack (5); There are two sliders (9), and the two sliders (9) are arranged on the slide groove (8) and are slidably connected to the slide groove (8); There are two connecting rings (10), and the two connecting rings (10) are arranged on the slider (9) and fixedly connected to the slider (9).

4. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack (5) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing portion further includes: There are a plurality of fixing grooves (11), and the plurality of fixing grooves (11) are provided on the slider (9) and fixedly connected to the slider (9); There are multiple fixing columns (12), and the multiple fixing columns (12) are arranged in the fixing groove (11) and are slidably connected to the fixing groove (11); The cultivation plate (13) is arranged on the fixing column (12) and is fixedly connected to the fixing column (12).

5. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus rubra cultivation rack (5) for preventing infection by other bacteria according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit includes: A mounting groove (14) is provided on the cultivation rack (5) and is fixedly connected to the cultivation rack (5); A rotating shaft (24) is disposed in the mounting groove (14) and is rotatably connected to the mounting groove (14); A rectangular plate (15) is disposed on the cultivation frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame (5); The first motor (16) is arranged on the rectangular plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (15).

6. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack (5) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-bacteria mechanism comprises: a disinfection device (17), disposed on the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1); There are two ventilation devices, and the two ventilation devices are arranged on the shell (1) to maintain ventilation and reduce the risk of infection by miscellaneous bacteria.

7. The Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus red pine anti-bacteria infection cultivation rack (5) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ventilation device comprises: an air inlet (18) disposed on the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the housing (1); A windproof cover (19) is provided at the air inlet (18) and cooperates with the air inlet (18); A ventilation channel (20) is provided on the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the housing (1); a ventilation plate (21), disposed on the ventilation channel (20) and fixedly connected to the ventilation channel (20); a second motor (22) disposed on the ventilation plate (21) and fixedly connected to the ventilation plate (21); The fan blade (23) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (22) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22).

Images