Sichuan pepper disease and pest control agent spraying equipment

By designing a pepper pest and disease control pesticide spraying equipment with a crawler walking structure and a rotatable spray tube, the fatigue problem of manually spraying pesticides on pepper trees was solved, efficient coverage and precise spraying were achieved, and labor costs were reduced.

CN223364870UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23临夏回族自治州森林病虫害防治检疫站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422877632.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When spraying pesticides on groups of pepper trees, frequent manual lifting of the nozzle causes fatigue or injury to the user, and existing equipment is difficult to efficiently cover trees of different heights.

Method used

A pesticide spraying equipment for pepper pest control was designed. It adopts a crawler walking structure, a drive device and a rotatable spray pipe. The pesticide is pumped by a water pump, and the direction and angle of the spray pipe are changed by the drive device to cover a larger area and reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient spraying of pesticides, reduces labor costs, avoids fatigue and injury to users, and improves the coverage and accuracy of spraying equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper disease and pest control pesticide spraying device, which relates to the technical field of pepper disease and pest control and comprises a vehicle body, a mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the vehicle body, a pesticide tank is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame, and a support column is mounted at the upper end of the vehicle body and positioned in front of the pesticide tank. A first rotating shaft is installed at the upper end of the supporting column, a connecting piece is rotationally connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is installed at the front end of the connecting piece, a fixing disc is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft, and two protective shells are symmetrically installed at the front end of the fixing disc. By arranging a series of structures and using the second rotating shaft and the main shaft in a matched mode, the horizontal rotating angle of the spray pipe can be increased and changed, the spray pipe can cover a larger spray irrigation range, manual spray irrigation is not needed, the labor cost is saved, and a user is prevented from being tired or injured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper disease and insect pest control, in particular to pepper disease and insect pest control agent spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a deciduous small tree; 3-7 meters tall, the thorns on the stem often fall off early, the branches have short thorns, the thorns on the twigs are broad, flat and straight at the base of the long triangle, and the branches of the current year are covered with short soft hairs.

[0003] When preventing diseases and pests of Sichuan pepper, specific pesticides are usually sprayed on the trees for prevention. However, since the heights of trees within a Sichuan pepper tree group are different, when spraying the pesticide manually, the user often has to manually raise the height of the nozzle frequently and then spray the pesticide. During the spraying process, the user's arm will be under a certain amount of pressure, and long-term and high-frequency lifting will cause certain fatigue or damage to the user's body. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pepper pest control agent spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pepper pest control agent spraying device, comprising a body, a mounting frame is installed at the upper end of the body, a medicine tank is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, a support column is installed at the upper end of the body and in front of the medicine tank, a first rotating shaft is installed at the upper end of the support column, a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is installed at the front end of the connecting piece, a fixed disk is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft, two protective shells are symmetrically installed at the front end of the fixed disk, a main shaft is rotatably connected between the two protective shells, a spray pipe is installed at the front end of the main shaft, a nozzle is installed at the front end of the spray pipe, a corrugated hose is installed at the lower end of the spray pipe, and the other end of the corrugated hose passes through the support column and is connected to the medicine tank through a water pump.

[0006] Preferably, two crawler-type walking structures are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the vehicle body.

[0007] Preferably, a driving device is installed at a position inside the support column at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, a driving device is installed at a position inside the connecting member at the rear end of the second rotating shaft, and a driving device is installed at a position inside the protective shell on one side of the main shaft. The multiple driving devices, water pumps and crawler walking structures are all connected to the external control handle by signal.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the spray tube is slidably connected to a sliding ring, and an extension plate is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sliding ring. The rear ends of the two extension plates are installed with a first rotating rod, the rear end of the first rotating rod is installed with a rotating structure, and the rear end of the rotating structure is installed with a second rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, two vertical plates are symmetrically installed at the front end of the protective shell, a secondary shaft is installed between the two vertical plates, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the secondary shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a fixed plate and a rotating plate, two fixed plates are symmetrically installed on the front end of the second rotating rod, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and one end of the rotating plate is connected to the rear end of the first rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a limit ring is installed on the surface of the medicine tube, and the limit ring is located outside the sliding ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This pepper pest and disease control pesticide spraying equipment uses a water pump to draw the pesticide inside the pesticide tank into the inside of the spray pipe, and then sprays it outward through the nozzle at the front end of the spray pipe. The first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving device, and the horizontal direction of the spray pipe can be changed within a certain range. When the main shaft rotates, the angle of the spray pipe can be changed within a certain range, so that the pesticide inside the spray pipe can be sprayed higher. By cooperating with the second rotating shaft and the main shaft, the horizontal rotation angle of the spray pipe can be increased, so that the spray pipe can cover a larger spraying range, without manual spraying, saving labor costs, and avoiding fatigue or injury to users.

[0014] 2. This pepper pest control pesticide spraying equipment controls multiple drive devices, water pumps and crawler walking structures through a handle. Through manual control, it can spray pesticides on pepper trees more accurately to prevent pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the spray tube of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of center.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Crawler walking structure; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Medicine tank; 5. Support column; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Connector; 8. Corrugated hose; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Protective shell; 11. Spray tube; 12. Control handle; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. Main shaft; 15. Limiting ring; 16. Vertical plate; 17. Secondary shaft; 18. Sliding ring; 19. Extension plate; 20. First rotating rod; 21. Second rotating rod; 22. Rotating structure; 2201. Fixed plate; 2202. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the pepper pest control agent spraying device of this embodiment includes a body 1, a mounting frame 3 is installed on the upper end of the body 1, and a medicine tank 4 is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame 3. The medicine tank 4 is detachably installed inside the mounting frame 3, and a support column 5 is installed on the upper end of the body 1 and in front of the medicine tank 4. The support column 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the body 1, and a first rotating shaft 6 is installed on the upper end of the support column 5. The first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the body 1, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to a connecting member 7. The front end of the connecting member 7 is installed with a second rotating shaft 13, and the second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting member 7. A fixed disk 9 is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 13, and the fixed disk 9 and the second rotating shaft 13 can be moved. In order to rotate synchronously, two protective shells 10 are symmetrically installed at the front end of the fixed disk 9, and the two protective shells 10 are symmetrically installed at the front end of the fixed disk 9. A main shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the two protective shells 10, and the main shaft 14 can rotate between the two protective shells 10. A spray pipe 11 is installed at the front end of the main shaft 14. When the main shaft 14 rotates, it can drive the spray pipe 11 to rotate synchronously. A nozzle is installed at the front end of the spray pipe 11, and a corrugated hose 8 is installed at the lower end of the spray pipe 11. The other end of the corrugated hose 8 passes through the support column 5 and is connected to the medicine tank 4 through a water pump. The medicine inside the medicine tank 4 is drawn into the interior of the medicine pipe through the water pump, and then sprayed out through the nozzle at the front end of the medicine pipe.

[0022] Specifically, two crawler-type walking structures 2 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the vehicle body 1. The crawler-type walking structures 2 can enable the vehicle body 1 to adapt to more rugged roads, so as to facilitate moving among the pepper trees.

[0023] Furthermore, a driving device is installed at a position inside the support column 5 at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 6, a driving device is installed at a position inside the connecting member 7 at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 13, and a driving device is installed at a position inside the protective shell 10 on one side of the main shaft 14. The signals of multiple driving devices, water pumps and crawler-type walking structures 2 are all connected to the external control handle 12. The multiple driving devices, water pumps and crawler-type walking structures 2 are controlled by the handle. Through manual control, the pepper trees can be sprayed with pesticides more accurately to prevent pests. The driving device is a servo motor commonly found on the market. A mobile power supply is installed inside the vehicle body 1, and multiple driving devices are electrically connected to the mobile power supply.

[0024] Furthermore, a sliding ring 18 is slidably connected to the surface of the spray tube 11, and an extension plate 19 is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sliding ring 18. The sliding ring 18 can drive the two extension plates 19 to slide on the surface of the spray tube 11, and a first rotating rod 20 is installed at the rear end of the two extension plates 19. A rotating structure 22 is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod 20, and a second rotating rod 21 is installed at the rear end of the rotating structure 22. The first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 are connected by the rotating structure 22, so that the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 can rotate within a certain angle. Two vertical plates 16 are symmetrically installed at the front end of the protective shell 10, and a secondary shaft 17 is installed between the two vertical plates 16. The second rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the secondary shaft 17. The rotating structure 22 includes a fixed plate 2201 and a rotating plate 2202. The front end of the second rotating rod 21 is symmetrically installed with two fixed Plate 2201, a rotating plate 2202 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 2201, one end of the rotating plate 2202 is connected to the rear end of the first rotating rod 20, and a limit ring 15 is installed on the surface of the medicine tube, and the limit ring 15 is located outside the sliding ring 18. The limiting ring 15 can limit the sliding range of the sliding ring 18 to prevent the sliding ring 18 from separating from the surface of the spray tube 11. By installing the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 on both sides of the spray tube 11, the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 can support the spray tube 11 from both sides. Since the spray tube 11 is long, it is easy to cause position deviation without external force support during the spraying process, which will cause damage to the spray tube 11 over time. The first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 on both sides can effectively play a supporting effect and extend the service life of the spray tube 11.

[0025] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: before the entire equipment is used, it is necessary to ensure that the pepper garden has a movable path, and the medicine inside the medicine tank 4 is pumped into the inside of the spray pipe 11 through a water pump, and then sprayed outward through the nozzle at the front end of the spray pipe 11. The first rotating shaft 6 is driven by the driving device to rotate, and the horizontal direction of the spray pipe 11 can be changed within a certain range. When the main shaft 14 rotates, the angle of the spray pipe 11 can be changed within a certain range, so that the medicine inside the spray pipe 11 can be sprayed higher. By cooperating with the second rotating shaft 13 and the main shaft 14, the horizontal rotation angle of the spray pipe 11 can be increased, so that the spray pipe 11 can cover a larger spraying range, without the need for manual spraying, saving labor costs, and avoiding fatigue or injury to the user.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper pest control agent spraying device, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (3), the upper end of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a medicine tank (4), the upper end of the vehicle body (1) and a position in front of the medicine tank (4) is provided with a support column (5), the upper end of the support column (5) is provided with a first rotating shaft (6), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting member (7), the front end of the connecting member (7) is provided with a second rotating shaft (13), the front end of the second rotating shaft (13) is provided with a fixed disk (9), the front end of the fixed disk (9) is symmetrically provided with two protective shells (10), a main shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the two protective shells (10), the front end of the main shaft (14) is provided with a spray pipe (11), the front end of the spray pipe (11) is provided with a spray head, the lower end of the spray pipe (11) is provided with a corrugated hose (8), the other end of the corrugated hose (8) passes through the support column (5) and is connected to the medicine tank (4) through a water pump.

2. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crawler-type walking structures (2) are symmetrically mounted on the lower end of the vehicle body (1).

3. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the first rotating shaft (6) is located inside the support column (5) and is equipped with a driving device. The rear end of the second rotating shaft (13) is located inside the connecting member (7) and is equipped with a driving device. One side of the main shaft (14) is located inside the protective shell (10) and is equipped with a driving device. The plurality of driving devices, the water pump and the crawler walking structure (2) are all connected to the external control handle (12) through signals.

4. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spray tube (11) is slidably connected to a sliding ring (18), and an extension plate (19) is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sliding ring (18). The rear ends of the two extension plates (19) are installed with a first rotating rod (20), the rear ends of the first rotating rod (20) are installed with a rotating structure (22), and the rear end of the rotating structure (22) is installed with a second rotating rod (21).

5. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (16) are symmetrically mounted on the front end of the protective shell (10), a secondary shaft (17) is mounted between the two vertical plates (16), and the second rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the surface of the secondary shaft (17).

6. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating structure (22) comprises a fixed plate (2201) and a rotating plate (2202), two fixed plates (2201) are symmetrically mounted on the front end of the second rotating rod (21), a rotating plate (2202) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (2201), and one end of the rotating plate (2202) is connected to the rear end of the first rotating rod (20).

7. The pepper pest control agent spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit ring (15) is installed on the surface of the spray pipe, and the limit ring (15) is located outside the sliding ring (18).