Automatic leveling device for accelerator quality control die body
By setting a gear ring on the quality control phantom to engage with the driven gear and a radiation-resistant photosensitive element to receive the correction laser, combined with an adjustment device, automatic leveling of the quality control phantom is achieved, solving the problems of long adjustment cycle and low efficiency and improving detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422411352.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment cycle of existing quality control models is long and inconvenient, resulting in low detection efficiency.
Automatic leveling is achieved by setting a gear ring on the quality control phantom body to engage with the driven gear, using a radiation-resistant photosensitive element to receive the correction laser, and combining with an adjustment device to drive the quality control phantom body to rotate and move.
Automatic adjustment of the quality control model is achieved, the adjustment cycle is shortened, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223366118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic leveling devices, in particular to an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom. Background Art
[0002] Verification of patient treatment plans is a key link in ensuring the quality and safety of radiotherapy. Transplanting the plan onto a quality control phantom for verification is a common method. When verifying the treatment plan, the quality control phantom is first placed at the isocenter position below the accelerator treatment head. Its position is adjusted by moving the treatment bed or the quality control phantom itself. Then, the quality control phantom is irradiated according to the patient's actual treatment plan, and the dose distribution and related parameters of each irradiation field are recorded. Next, the measurement results are compared and analyzed with the dose calculated in the treatment plan. By analyzing the deviation between the measurement results and the planned dose, the accuracy of the treatment plan can be determined. Transplanting the plan onto the phantom for verification can detect errors in the plan before actual treatment, thereby ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the treatment.
[0003] For example, patent number CN214762921 U discloses a multifunctional quality control phantom for radiotherapy equipment, which includes a phantom body, which is a cubic cavity with an opening, and scale lines are provided on the upper, lower, left and right surfaces of the phantom body. Solid water is provided inside the phantom body, and four height-adjustable support feet are provided on the lower side of the phantom body. A level detection device is provided on the phantom body, and multiple detection plug-ins can be detachably installed on the phantom body. The device can facilitate the adjustment and detection of the levelness of the phantom body, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. Multiple detection plug-ins can be used in combination as needed, which is flexible and convenient, can quickly complete the measurement of multiple physical parameters of the accelerator, can perform detection at multiple angles, and is highly practical. However, the following shortcomings still exist.
[0004] The above-mentioned multifunctional quality control phantom of radiotherapy equipment has four sets of height-adjustable support feet arranged at the bottom of the quality control phantom. When in use, the support feet need to be adjusted separately to complete the height adjustment of the quality control phantom, and the levelness of the quality control phantom is detected by a level detection device. This not only leads to a long adjustment cycle of the quality control phantom and is very inconvenient to adjust, but also has low detection efficiency. Therefore, an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the above problems, an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom is provided. The device comprises a gear ring movably installed inside a mounting groove, and the inner diameter of the gear ring engages with a driven gear, so that when the gear ring rotates, the quality control phantom body is driven to rotate through the driven gear. A first radiation-resistant photosensitive element is arranged at the center of the outside of the quality control phantom body, and second radiation-resistant photosensitive elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element, so that the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element can receive correction lasers. An adjustment device is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame, so that the adjustment device can drive the quality control phantom body to adjust the height and move horizontally, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the quality control phantom body and solving the problem that the adjustment cycle of the quality control phantom body is long and the adjustment is very inconvenient, thereby leading to low proofreading efficiency of the quality control phantom body.
[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom, comprising a quality control phantom body, a first radiation-resistant photosensitive element is arranged at the center of the exterior of the quality control phantom body, and second radiation-resistant photosensitive elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the quality control phantom body, a driven gear for transmission is arranged on the exterior of one end of the quality control phantom body for engagement, and a first rotating drive member for transmission is installed on the exterior of one end of the quality control phantom body, and mounting brackets are arranged at both ends of the quality control phantom body, and the mounting brackets are close to each other. A mounting groove is provided on one side of the quality control phantom body, and a rotatable gear ring is provided inside the mounting groove, and the inner diameter of the gear ring can engage with the driven gear, and an adjustment device that can adjust the height and horizontal movement is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, so that when the gear ring rotates, the quality control phantom body is driven to rotate through the driven gear, the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element can receive the correction laser, and the adjustment device can drive the quality control phantom body to adjust the height and horizontal movement, so that the quality control phantom body can be automatically adjusted.
[0007] As a technical solution of the present invention, a first rotary driving member is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first rotary driving member can extend to the bottom of the mounting groove, and a driving gear that can engage with the outer diameter of the gear ring is installed outside the output end of the first rotary driving member at the bottom of the mounting groove, so that the first rotary driving member drives the gear ring to rotate through the driving gear, so that the gear ring drives the quality control phantom body to rotate and adjust through the driven gear.
[0008] As a technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment device includes a telescopic component capable of adjusting the height, a fixed frame is fixed to the output end of the telescopic component, and a rotating frame that can rotate is movably installed inside the bottom end of the fixed frame, and a first pulley is provided on the outside of the rotating frame so that the telescopic component drives the rotating frame to move longitudinally through the fixed frame, thereby adjusting the height of the quality control phantom body.
[0009] As a technical solution of the present invention, a second rotating drive member is provided on the upper end surface of one side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the second rotating drive member can pass through the fixed frame and extend downward, and a second pulley is fixed to the outside of the output end of the second rotating drive member, and a transmission belt that can be movably connected to the first pulley is installed on the outside of the second pulley, so that the second rotating drive member drives the second pulley to rotate while driving the first pulley through the transmission belt, and then the first pulley drives the rotating frame to rotate and adjust the moving direction.
[0010] As a technical solution of the present invention, a third rotating drive member is fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating frame, a roller is installed on the outside of the output end of the third rotating drive member, and a brake assembly for preventing the quality control phantom body from moving during measurement is provided on one side of the rotating frame close to the bottom of the first pulley, so that the third rotating drive member drives the roller to rotate, thereby causing the quality control phantom body to move horizontally to adjust the angle, and then the brake assembly is used to press the roller to prevent the quality control phantom body from moving during measurement.
[0011] As a technical solution of the present invention, a positioning ring is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame to prevent the rotating frame from falling off from the bottom of the fixing frame, so that the positioning ring fixes the rotating frame to the bottom of the fixing frame to prevent the top end of the rotating frame from falling off from the inside of the fixing frame.
[0012] As a technical solution of the present invention, a controller is provided on the outside of the mounting frame near one end of the driven gear, and the controller can be electrically connected to the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element, the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element, the first rotating drive member and the adjustment device respectively, so that the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element transmit data to the controller after receiving the correction laser, and then the controller controls the first rotating drive member and the adjustment device respectively to adjust the quality control model body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The present application achieves this by movably installing a gear ring inside a mounting groove, and the inner diameter of the gear ring meshes with the driven gear, so that when the gear ring rotates, the driven gear drives the quality control phantom body to rotate. A first radiation-resistant photosensitive element is set at the center of the outside of the quality control phantom body, and second radiation-resistant photosensitive elements are symmetrically set on both sides of the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element, so that the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element can receive correction lasers. An adjustment device is set at the bottom end of the mounting frame, so that the adjustment device can drive the quality control phantom body to adjust the height and move horizontally, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the quality control phantom body, solving the problem that the adjustment cycle of the quality control phantom body is long and the adjustment is very inconvenient, which leads to low proofreading efficiency of the quality control phantom body.
[0015] The present application sets a telescopic component inside the bottom end of the mounting frame, sets a fixed frame at the output end of the telescopic component, then movably mounts the top end of the rotating frame inside the bottom end of the fixed frame through a positioning ring, sets a first pulley on the outside of the rotating frame, and then fixes the second rotating driving member to the upper end surface of one side of the fixed frame, and then sets a second pulley on the outside of the output end of the second rotating driving member, so that the second rotating driving member drives the second pulley to rotate while driving the first pulley through the transmission belt, so that the first pulley drives the rotating frame to rotate and adjust the moving direction, and then the third rotating driving member on the bottom side of the rotating frame drives the roller to rotate, so that the mounting frame controls the automatic leveling of the quality control model body through the adjustment device, thereby solving the problem that the positioning cycle of the quality control model body is long and the adjustment is very inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom.
[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of a quality control phantom body in an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom.
[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of a mounting frame for an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom.
[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a top view of the mounting frame of the automatic leveling device for the accelerator quality control phantom.
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of an adjustment device in an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom.
[0022] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Quality control model body; 11. First radiation-resistant photosensitive element; 12. Second radiation-resistant photosensitive element; 13. Driven gear; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Controller; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Gear ring; 3. First rotary drive member; 31. Driving gear; 4. Adjusting device; 40. Telescopic assembly; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Rotating frame; 43. First pulley; 44. Second rotary drive member; 45. Second pulley; 46. Transmission belt; 47. Third rotary drive member; 48. Roller; 49. Positioning ring; 5. Brake assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, an automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom includes a quality control phantom body 1, a first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11 is provided at the center of the outside of the quality control phantom body 1, and second radiation-resistant photosensitive elements 12 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the quality control phantom body 1, the outside of one end of the quality control phantom body 1 is provided with a driven gear 13 for transmission, and the outside of one end of the quality control phantom body 1 is installed with a first rotating drive member 3 for transmission, and mounting frames 2 are provided at both ends of the quality control phantom body 1, a mounting groove 22 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 2 close to the quality control phantom body 1, and a rotatable gear ring 23 is provided inside the mounting groove 22, and the inner diameter of the gear ring 23 can engage with the driven gear 13, and an adjustment device 4 capable of adjusting height and horizontal movement is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 2.
[0025] During use, the gear ring 23 is movably installed inside the mounting groove 22, and the inner diameter of the gear ring 23 is engaged with the driven gear 13, so that when the gear ring 23 rotates, the quality control phantom body 1 is driven to rotate through the driven gear 13. A first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11 is set at the center of the outside of the quality control phantom body 1, and a second radiation-resistant photosensitive element 12 is symmetrically set on both sides of the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11, so that the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11 and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element 12 can receive the correction laser. An adjusting device 4 is set at the bottom end of the mounting frame 2, so that the adjusting device 4 can drive the quality control phantom body 1 to adjust the height and move horizontally.
[0026] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a first rotary drive member 3 is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the mounting frame 2, and the output end of the first rotary drive member 3 can extend to the bottom of the mounting groove 22, and a driving gear 31 capable of engaging with the outer diameter of the gear ring 23 is installed outside the output end of the first rotary drive member 3 at the bottom of the mounting groove 22.
[0027] When in use, the first rotating drive member 3 is fixed to the bottom outside the mounting frame 2, and a driving gear 31 is installed at the output end of the first rotating drive member 3, and the driving gear 31 can engage with the outer diameter of the gear ring 23, so that the first rotating drive member 3 drives the gear ring 23 to rotate through the driving gear 31, and then the gear ring 23 drives the quality control model body 1 to rotate and adjust through the driven gear 13.
[0028] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjusting device 4 includes a telescopic component 40 capable of adjusting the height, a fixed frame 41 is fixed to the output end of the telescopic component 40, and a rotatable rotating frame 42 is movably installed inside the bottom end of the fixed frame 41, and a first pulley 43 is provided on the outside of the rotating frame 42.
[0029] When in use, by fixing the fixed frame 41 at the output end of the telescopic component 40 and rotatably installing the rotating frame 42 at the bottom of the fixed frame 41, the telescopic component 40 drives the rotating frame 42 to move longitudinally through the fixed frame 41, thereby adjusting the height of the quality control phantom body 1.
[0030] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a second rotary drive member 44 is provided on the upper end surface of one side of the fixed frame 41, and the output end of the second rotary drive member 44 can extend downward through the fixed frame 41, and a second pulley 45 is fixed to the outside of the output end of the second rotary drive member 44, and a transmission belt 46 that can be movably connected to the first pulley 43 is installed on the outside of the second pulley 45.
[0031] When in use, the second rotating driving member 44 is fixed to one side of the upper end surface of the fixed frame 41, and the second pulley 45 is installed at the output end of the second rotating driving member 44, and then the second pulley 45 is connected to the first pulley 43 through the transmission belt 46, so that the second rotating driving member 44 drives the second pulley 45 to rotate while driving the first pulley 43 through the transmission belt 46, and then the first pulley 43 drives the rotating frame 42 to rotate and adjust the moving direction.
[0032] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a third rotary drive member 47 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating frame 42, a roller 48 is installed on the outside of the output end of the third rotary drive member 47, and a brake assembly 5 is provided on one side of the rotating frame 42 close to the bottom of the first pulley 43 to prevent the quality control phantom body 1 from moving during measurement.
[0033] When in use, the third rotary drive member 47 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating frame 42, and the roller 48 is installed on the outside of the output end of the third rotary drive member 47, so that the third rotary drive member 47 drives the roller 48 to rotate, thereby causing the quality control phantom body 1 to move horizontally to adjust the angle, and then the brake assembly 5 is abutted against the outside of the roller 48 to prevent the quality control phantom body 1 from displacement during measurement.
[0034] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a positioning ring 49 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 41 to prevent the rotating frame 42 from falling off from the bottom of the fixing frame 41 .
[0035] During use, a positioning ring 49 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 41 so that the positioning ring 49 fixes the rotating frame 42 to the bottom of the fixing frame 41 to prevent the top end of the rotating frame 42 from falling off from the inside of the fixing frame 41 .
[0036] See also Figure 1As shown, a controller 21 is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame 2 near one end of the driven gear 13, and the controller 21 can be electrically connected to the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11, the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element 12, the first rotary drive member 3 and the adjustment device 4 respectively.
[0037] During use, the controller 21 is electrically connected to the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11, the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element 12, the first rotary drive member 3 and the adjustment device 4 respectively, so that the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element 11 and the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element 12 receive the correction laser and transmit the data to the controller 21, and then the controller 21 controls the first rotary drive member 3 and the adjustment device 4 to adjust the quality control model body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic detection and automatic adjustment.
[0038] The above embodiments merely represent one or several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom, comprising a quality control phantom body (1), characterized in that: A first radiation-resistant photosensitive element (11) is provided at the center of the exterior of the quality control phantom body (1), and second radiation-resistant photosensitive elements (12) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the quality control phantom body (1), a driven gear (13) for transmission is provided on the exterior of one end of the quality control phantom body (1), and a first rotating driving member (3) for transmission is installed on the exterior of one end of the quality control phantom body (1), and mounting frames (2) are provided at both ends of the quality control phantom body (1), a mounting groove (22) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (2) close to the quality control phantom body (1), and a rotatable gear ring (23) is provided inside the mounting groove (22), and the inner diameter of the gear ring (23) can mesh with the driven gear (13), and an adjustment device (4) capable of adjusting height and horizontal movement is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (2).
2. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotary drive member (3) is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the mounting frame (2); the output end of the first rotary drive member (3) can extend to the bottom of the mounting groove (22); and a driving gear (31) capable of meshing with the outer diameter of the gear ring (23) is installed outside the output end of the first rotary drive member (3) at the bottom of the mounting groove (22).
3. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) includes a telescopic assembly (40) capable of adjusting the height, a fixed frame (41) is fixed to the output end of the telescopic assembly (40), and a rotating frame (42) capable of rotating is movably installed inside the bottom end of the fixed frame (41), and a first pulley (43) is provided on the outside of the rotating frame (42).
4. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rotary drive member (44) is provided on the upper end surface of one side of the fixed frame (41), and the output end of the second rotary drive member (44) can extend downward through the fixed frame (41), and a second pulley (45) is fixed to the outside of the output end of the second rotary drive member (44), and a transmission belt (46) that can be movably connected to the first pulley (43) is installed on the outside of the second pulley (45).
5. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third rotary drive member (47) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating frame (42), a roller (48) is installed on the outside of the output end of the third rotary drive member (47), and a brake assembly (5) is provided on one side of the rotating frame (42) close to the bottom of the first pulley (43) for preventing the quality control phantom body (1) from moving during measurement.
6. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (41) is provided with a positioning ring (49) for preventing the rotating frame (42) from falling off from the bottom of the fixed frame (41).
7. The automatic leveling device for an accelerator quality control phantom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (21) is provided on the outer side of one end of the mounting frame (2) close to the driven gear (13), and the controller (21) can be electrically connected to the first radiation-resistant photosensitive element (11), the second radiation-resistant photosensitive element (12), the first rotary drive member (3), and the adjustment device (4), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional quality control die body of radiotherapy equipment
CN214762921U