Environment-friendly sewage treatment device
By designing a fan blade and scraper system, the flow of sewage is used to automatically clean impurities in the filter, and an alarm is used to remind cleaning, which solves the problem that existing sewage treatment devices require an external power supply to clean impurities, and achieves an energy-saving and environmentally friendly automatic cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422226920.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage treatment devices require an external power supply to clean impurities on the filter screen and cannot achieve autonomous cleaning, resulting in high energy consumption and being environmentally unfriendly.
The fan blade and scraper system is designed to use the flow of sewage to drive the fan blades to rotate, driving the scraper to move along the curved surface of the filter, automatically cleaning impurities, and collecting them through the collection box. Combined with the pressure piece and alarm to remind cleaning, automatic cleaning is achieved without an external power supply.
It realizes automatic cleaning of impurities in the filter, saves energy and is environmentally friendly, avoids the use of external power supply, improves filtering efficiency and reminds timely cleaning to prevent impurities from accumulating and affecting the filtering effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223366341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, and more specifically, to an environmentally friendly sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the required water quality for discharge into a water body or reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields, including construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscapes, healthcare, and catering, and is increasingly becoming part of everyday life.
[0003] However, the sewage treatment device in the prior art requires an external power supply to scrape and clean the impurities accumulated on the filter when treating sewage, and cannot rely on the force generated inside the sewage treatment device to clean the filter. To address this problem, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop an environmentally friendly sewage treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly sewage treatment device. By setting fan blades and scrapers, when sewage passes through the water inlet pipe, the sewage will push the fan blades to rotate, and finally the connecting block drives the scraper to move along the curved surface of the filter screen, allowing the scraper to scrape the impurities accumulated on the filter screen and push them into the inside of the collection box, so as to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the impurities accumulated on the filter screen. No external power supply is required to control the operation of the sewage treatment device, making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly sewage treatment device, comprising a shell, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the shell, a fan blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe, a reciprocating screw rod is connected to the inside of the fan blade by a thread, the reciprocating screw rod is inserted into the inside of the water inlet pipe, the end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear rod, the gear rod is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, one side of the gear rod is meshed with a gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, the outer wall of the gear is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, and the outer wall of the insertion rod is sleeved with a connecting block.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a guide slot is provided inside the housing, and the connecting block is slidably connected inside the guide slot.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, and a filter is provided at the bottom of the scraper.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the housing, and a collection box is provided on the outer wall of the filter screen.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the collection box, and the support plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a pressure spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a pressure piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the pressing member is slidably connected to the interior of the housing, and an alarm is provided at the bottom of the pressing member, and the alarm is fixedly installed inside the housing.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with fan blades and scrapers. When sewage passes through the water inlet pipe, the sewage pushes the fan blades to rotate, causing the fan blades to drive the reciprocating screw to perform linear reciprocating motion, and finally the connecting block drives the scraper to move along the curved surface of the filter screen, allowing the scraper to scrape the impurities accumulated on the filter screen and push them into the collection box, so as to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the impurities accumulated on the filter screen. No external power supply is required to control the operation of the sewage treatment device, making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a pressing piece and an alarm. As the impurities accumulated inside the collection box increase, the collection box will gradually squeeze the support plate down, and eventually the alarm will sound an alarm and transmit the signal to the staff's work equipment, reminding the staff to clean the impurities inside the collection box to prevent excessive impurities inside the collection box. The impurities on the filter net cannot enter the interior of the collection box, resulting in impurities accumulating on the filter net, affecting the filter net's filtration efficiency for sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the present utility model.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. outer shell; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. fan blade; 4. reciprocating screw; 5. connecting rod; 6. gear rod; 7. gear; 8. plug rod; 9. connecting block; 10. guide chute; 11. scraper; 12. filter screen; 13. collection box; 14. support plate; 15. pressure spring; 16. pressure piece; 17. alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example 1: Refer to the attached instructions Figure 1-2 The utility model is an environmentally friendly sewage treatment device, comprising a housing 1, see Figure 1 , the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, see Figure 2 The inside of the water inlet pipe 2 is rotatably connected to the fan blade 3, and the inside of the fan blade 3 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 4 through a threaded connection. The reciprocating screw rod 4 is inserted into the inside of the water inlet pipe 2, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5. The outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the gear rod 6, and the gear rod 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1. One side of the gear rod 6 is engaged with a gear 7, and the gear 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1. The outer wall of the gear 7 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 8, and the outer wall of the plug rod 8 is sleeved with a connecting block 9;
[0020] A guide slot 10 is provided inside the shell 1, and the connecting block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide slot 10. A scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 9, and a filter screen 12 is provided at the bottom of the scraper 11. The filter screen 12 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1. A collection box 13 is provided on the outer wall of the filter screen 12, and a support plate 14 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 13. The support plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, and a pressure spring 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 14. The outer wall of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1. The pressure piece 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, and an alarm 17 is provided at the bottom of the pressure piece 16. The alarm 17 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1.
[0021] It should be noted that, when the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the sewage pipe, the sewage is discharged into the filter screen 12 inside the shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and the filter screen 12 is used to filter the sewage, so that impurities in the sewage are filtered and accumulated on the filter screen 12, and the sewage after filtering will continue to fall through the filter screen 12 and be discharged through the drain port of the shell 1 to enter the subsequent processing steps. In the process of sewage falling onto the filter screen 12 through the water inlet pipe 2, the sewage will push the fan blade 3 to rotate, so that the fan blade 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 4 to perform linear reciprocating motion, thereby causing the reciprocating screw rod 4 to reciprocate through the connection The rod 5 pulls the gear rod 6 to perform linear reciprocating motion, so that the gear rod 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate back and forth. The rotation of the gear 7 drives the plug rod 8 to rotate, so that the plug rod 8 drives the connecting block 9 to slide along the inside of the guide slide 10, and then the connecting block 9 drives the scraper 11 to move along the curved surface of the filter screen 12, scraping and pushing the impurities accumulated on the filter screen 12, so that the scraper 11 scrapes and pushes the impurities accumulated on the filter screen 12 into the inside of the collection box 13, so as to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the impurities accumulated on the filter screen 12, and does not need an external power supply to control the operation of the sewage treatment device, making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly;
[0022] Furthermore, the openings on the scraper 11 allow the wastewater on the filter 12 to flow through the openings on the scraper 11 when the scraper 11 pushes the impurities on the filter 12, thereby preventing the scraper 11 from pushing all the wastewater on the filter 12 into the collection box 13, thereby affecting the normal operation of the collection box 13. Due to the openings on the collection box 13, some wastewater that enters the collection box 13 along with the impurities gradually seeps out through the openings, thereby reducing the water content inside the collection box 13.
[0023] Furthermore, as the amount of impurities accumulated inside the collection box 13 increases, the collection box 13 will gradually squeeze the support plate 14 downward, causing the support plate 14 to squeeze the pressure spring 15 to contract and gradually drive the pressure piece 16 downward, and finally causing the pressure piece 16 to press on the switch on the top of the alarm 17, causing the alarm 17 to sound an alarm and transmit the signal to the staff's work equipment, reminding the staff to clean the impurities inside the collection box 13 to prevent excessive impurities inside the collection box 13. The impurities on the filter screen 12 cannot enter the interior of the collection box 13, causing impurities to accumulate on the filter screen 12, affecting the filter screen 12's efficiency in filtering sewage. It should be noted that when the pressure piece 16 presses the switch of the alarm 17, the support plate 14 will drop and contact the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and will be unable to continue to drop, preventing the pressure piece 16 from continuing to drop and crushing the alarm 17.
[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0025] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly sewage treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), and a fan blade (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (2). A reciprocating screw rod (4) is connected to the inside of the fan blade (3) through a thread, and the reciprocating screw rod (4) is inserted into the inside of the water inlet pipe (2). The end of the reciprocating screw rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (5), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to a gear rod (6), and the gear rod (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (1). A gear (7) is meshed on one side of the gear rod (6), and the gear (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1). The outer wall of the gear (7) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (8), and the outer wall of the insertion rod (8) is sleeved with a connecting block (9).
2. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slot (10) is provided inside the housing (1), and the connecting block (9) is slidably connected inside the guide slot (10).
3. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (9), and a filter screen (12) is provided at the bottom of the scraper (11).
4. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen (12) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1), and a collection box (13) is provided on the outer wall of the filter screen (12).
5. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (13), and the support plate (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1).
6. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure spring (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate (14), and a pressing piece (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (14).
7. The environmentally friendly sewage treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing piece (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1); an alarm (17) is provided at the bottom of the pressing piece (16); and the alarm (17) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1).