Joint production device of vacuum oil filter
Through the vacuum oil filter joint production device, using nitrogen protection and multi-stage filtration technology, the problems of lubricating oil oxidation and deterioration and the difficulty in removing impurities and moisture are solved, and the efficient recycling of lubricating oil and the stability of equipment operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422818382.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The vacuum tank of the existing vacuum oil filter is not an absolute vacuum, which causes the lubricating oil to oxidize and deteriorate during the filtration process. It is also difficult to effectively remove impurities and moisture in the lubricating oil, affecting equipment operation and increasing waste oil treatment costs.
A vacuum oil filter joint production device was designed, including a vacuum pump, condenser, vacuum tank, nitrogen tank, coarse filter and fine filter. The lubricating oil in the vacuum tank is protected by nitrogen to flash evaporate water, and impurities are further filtered in the fine filter. Qualified lubricating oil is sent to the unit for use, and unqualified oil is recycled and filtered, realizing the recycling of lubricating oil.
It effectively removes impurities and moisture from lubricating oil, prevents oxidation and deterioration, reduces waste oil treatment costs, and achieves efficient recycling of lubricating oil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223366439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, and specifically provides a vacuum oil filter combined production device. Background Art
[0002] In the current production process, large units are equipped with thin oil stations for lubrication and cooling. During the operation of the lubricating oil, impurities and moisture are easily mixed into the lubricating oil, causing the quality of the lubricating oil to deteriorate, which is harmful to the operation of the equipment. If the lubricating oil is replaced as a whole, not only will the cost be high, but the cost of treating the waste oil as hazardous waste will also be very high. Therefore, the lubricating oil is recycled by filtering the oil during normal production.
[0003] In the prior art, since the vacuum tank of the vacuum oil filter is not an absolute vacuum, the lubricating oil may still be oxidized and deteriorated during the filtration process. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provides a vacuum oil filter combined production device which can realize the recycling of lubricating oil and solve the problem of lubricating oil oxidation and deterioration.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] The vacuum oil filter joint production device includes a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is connected to a condenser, the condenser is connected to a vacuum tank, the vacuum tank is connected to a nitrogen tank, and the nitrogen tank receives nitrogen from a nitrogen official website;
[0007] The vacuum tank is connected to a coarse filter on the other side. The coarse filter receives oil from the lubricating oil station. After the oil is filtered out of mechanical impurities by the coarse filter, it enters the vacuum tank. The lubricating oil coming out of the vacuum tank is further filtered out of smaller impurities by the fine filter. The qualified lubricating oil is sent to the unit's thin oil station for use through the oil outlet.
[0008] The unqualified lubricating oil continues to return to the coarse filter through the circulation pipeline and is filtered in a cycle to meet the lubricating oil indicators.
[0009] Furthermore, the condenser is also connected to a water reservoir, and a vacuum automatic control valve is installed on the pipeline between the vacuum tank and the nitrogen tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a float valve is provided in the vacuum tank, and the float valve controls the oil inlet amount of the automatic constant temperature electric heater. After being heated by the automatic constant temperature electric heater, the oil enters the vacuum tank again.
[0011] Furthermore, the lubricating oil flashed in the vacuum tank enters the oil pump to increase pressure and then enters the fine filter. An oil outlet is provided on one side of the fine filter, and a sampling port is provided on the opposite side.
[0012] Furthermore, a circulation pipeline is provided between the oil outlet and the coarse filter, and a circulation oil inlet valve is provided on the circulation pipeline.
[0013] Furthermore, the fine filter is provided with an oil pump outlet pressure gauge.
[0014] Furthermore, the coarse filter is connected to the oil inlet pipeline, and the coarse filter receives oil from the lubricating oil station through the oil inlet pipeline.
[0015] Furthermore, an oil inlet valve is provided on the oil inlet pipeline.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the vacuum oil filter combined production device of the present invention has the following outstanding beneficial effects:
[0017] The vacuum oil filter combined production device proposed by the utility model passes the lubricating oil to be filtered through a coarse filter to simply filter out larger particle impurities, and then enters a vacuum tank protected by nitrogen. The lubricating oil flashes water in the vacuum tank. During the flashing process, the air is isolated by nitrogen. After the flashing, the lubricating oil is further filtered through a fine filter to filter out smaller impurities. The qualified lubricating oil is sent to the unit's thin oil station for use, and the unqualified lubricating oil continues to return to the inlet of the coarse filter and is circulated and filtered to meet the lubricating oil index. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Attachment Figure 1 This is the architectural diagram of the vacuum oil filter joint production unit.
[0020] The symbols in the accompanying drawings represent:
[0021] 1. Vacuum pump, 2. Condenser, 3. Vacuum tank, 4. Water storage tank, 5. Nitrogen tank, 6. Nitrogen from nitrogen official website, 7. Automatic vacuum control valve, 8. Float valve, 9. Automatic constant temperature electric heater, 10. Oil inlet valve, 11. Oil from lubricating oil station, 12. Coarse filter, 13. Oil pump, 14. Fine filter, 15. Sampling port, 16. Oil outlet, 17. Circulating oil inlet valve, 18. Oil pump outlet pressure gauge, 19. Oil inlet pipeline, 20. Circulating pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "up, down, left, right" generally refer to the up, down, left, and right shown in the reference drawings; "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0024] A best embodiment is given below:
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the vacuum oil filter combined production device in this embodiment includes a vacuum pump 1, the vacuum pump 1 is connected to the condenser 2, and the condenser 2 is connected to the vacuum tank 3.
[0026] The vacuum tank 3 is connected to a nitrogen tank 5, which receives nitrogen 6 from a nitrogen pipe network;
[0027] The other side of the vacuum tank 3 is connected to a coarse filter 12. The coarse filter 12 receives the oil 11 from the lubricating oil station. After the coarse filter 12 filters out mechanical impurities, it enters the vacuum tank 3. The lubricating oil from the vacuum tank 3 is further filtered out by the fine filter 14 to further filter out smaller impurities. The qualified lubricating oil is sent to the unit's thin oil station for use through the oil outlet 16.
[0028] The unqualified lubricating oil continues to return to the coarse filter 12 through the circulation pipeline 20 and is circulated and filtered to meet the lubricating oil index.
[0029] The condenser 2 is also connected to a water reservoir 4 , and a vacuum automatic control valve 7 is installed on the pipeline between the vacuum tank 3 and the nitrogen tank 5 .
[0030] A float valve 8 is installed within the vacuum tank 3 to control the amount of oil entering the automatic thermostatic electric heater 9. After being heated by the automatic thermostatic electric heater 9, the oil re-enters the vacuum tank 3. The lubricating oil flashes within the vacuum tank 3, then enters the oil pump 13 for pressure increase and enters the fine filter 14. In this embodiment, the fine filter 14 has an oil outlet 16 on the left and a sampling port 15 on the right.
[0031] A circulation pipe 20 is provided between the oil outlet 16 and the coarse filter 12 , a circulation oil inlet valve 17 is provided on the circulation pipe 20 , and an oil pump outlet pressure gauge 18 is provided on the fine filter 14 .
[0032] The coarse filter 12 is connected to an oil inlet pipe 19 . The coarse filter 12 receives oil 11 from a lubricating oil station through the oil inlet pipe 19 . An oil inlet valve 10 is provided on the oil inlet pipe 19 .
[0033] When the vacuum oil filter combined production device of this embodiment is in use, the oil 11 from the lubricating oil station is initially filtered of mechanical impurities by the coarse filter 12, and then the float valve 8 controls the oil inlet amount of the automatic constant temperature electric heater 9 and the oil level of the vacuum tank 3. After the lubricating oil is heated by the automatic constant temperature electric heater 9 and the temperature is raised, it enters the vacuum tank 3. The water contained in the lubricating oil is gasified and evaporated under the vacuum state. The evaporated material is cooled by the condenser 2 and then collected in the water reservoir 4.
[0034] During the flash evaporation process, nitrogen is used to isolate the air, and the lubricating oil after flash evaporation enters the oil pump 13 to increase the pressure. After the flash evaporation, the lubricating oil is further filtered through the fine filter 14 to filter out fine impurities. The sampling port 15 takes samples, and after the test is qualified, it is sent to the lubricating oil station for use through the oil outlet 16. The unqualified lubricating oil returns to the coarse filter 12 through the circulation pipe 20 to continue the circulation flash evaporation filtration to meet the lubricating oil index.
[0035] Nitrogen 6 from the nitrogen network is connected to the inlet of the nitrogen tank 3 through the vacuum automatic control valve 7 and the pipeline to provide isolated nitrogen for the lubricating oil.
[0036] The oil pump outlet pressure gauge 18 displays the pressure at the outlet of the fine filter 14, and determines whether the lubricating oil is taken out from the sampling port 15 or the oil outlet 16.
[0037] The embodiment described above is only one of the preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum oil filter combined production device, including a vacuum pump, characterized in that: The vacuum pump is connected to a condenser, the condenser is connected to a vacuum tank, the vacuum tank is connected to a nitrogen tank, and the nitrogen tank receives nitrogen from a nitrogen pipe network; The vacuum tank is connected to a coarse filter on the other side. The coarse filter receives oil from the lubricating oil station. After the oil is filtered out of mechanical impurities by the coarse filter, it enters the vacuum tank. The lubricating oil coming out of the vacuum tank is further filtered out of smaller impurities by the fine filter. The qualified lubricating oil is sent to the unit's thin oil station for use through the oil outlet. The unqualified lubricating oil continues to return to the coarse filter through the circulation pipeline and is filtered in a cycle to meet the lubricating oil indicators.
2. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser is also connected to a water reservoir, and a vacuum automatic control valve is installed on the pipeline between the vacuum tank and the nitrogen tank.
3. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A float valve is provided in the vacuum tank, which controls the oil flow into the automatic constant temperature electric heater. After being heated by the automatic constant temperature electric heater, the oil enters the vacuum tank again.
4. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubricating oil flashed in the vacuum tank enters the oil pump to increase the pressure and then enters the fine filter. An oil outlet is provided on one side of the fine filter, and a sampling port is provided on the opposite side.
5. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circulation pipeline is provided between the oil outlet and the coarse filter, and a circulation oil inlet valve is provided on the circulation pipeline.
6. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine filter is provided with an oil pump outlet pressure gauge.
7. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coarse filter is connected to the oil inlet pipeline, and the coarse filter receives oil from the lubricating oil station through the oil inlet pipeline.
8. The vacuum oil filter combined production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An oil inlet valve is provided on the oil inlet pipeline.