Device for capturing carbon dioxide in air

By designing the capture box and capture mechanism, the contact area between carbon dioxide and the capture material is increased, solving the problem of low capture efficiency in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and low-cost carbon dioxide capture.

CN223366588UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23GREENORE TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422855557.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing carbon dioxide capturers, the contact area between the adsorption plate and the air is small, resulting in low capture efficiency and high cost.

Method used

A device for capturing carbon dioxide from air was designed, including a capture box, a first capture mechanism, and a second capture mechanism. The capture ball was lifted by an auger, and a semicircular capture plate was supported by a rotating adjustment column. The guide slope and exhaust holes were used to optimize air flow and increase the contact area between carbon dioxide and the capture material.

Benefits of technology

It improves the capture efficiency of carbon dioxide, reduces costs, and facilitates the replacement and regeneration of capture materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for trapping carbon dioxide in air. The device comprises a trapping box cylinder, a first trapping mechanism and a second trapping mechanism, one end of the trapping box cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet hopper, and a trapping ball is arranged in the trapping box cylinder; the first trapping mechanism is mounted in the trapping box cylinder, the first trapping mechanism comprises a rising cylinder, a driving shaft rod is inserted into the rising cylinder, an auger is mounted on the driving shaft rod, and a slide is fixedly connected to the top end of the rising cylinder; the second trapping mechanism is installed on the trapping box cylinder and comprises a rotary adjusting column, a fixed shaft rod is inserted into the rotary adjusting column, the two ends of the fixed shaft rod are fixedly connected with supporting bearings, one end of the fixed shaft rod is fixedly connected with a secondary driving motor, and the secondary driving motor is installed on the trapping box cylinder. By arranging corresponding mechanisms, the carbon dioxide trapping plate can be conveniently adjusted, so that the contact area between air and the carbon dioxide trapping plate is increased, and the trapping efficiency of carbon dioxide can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon dioxide capture, and particularly relates to a device for capturing carbon dioxide in the air. Background Art

[0002] A carbon dioxide capture device is a technological device used to capture and purify atmospheric carbon dioxide. Its principles involve a variety of physical and chemical processes, including adsorption, absorption, and membrane separation. As global climate change becomes increasingly severe, DAC technology (Direct Air Capture) is emerging as an environmental governance tool, demonstrating its enormous potential and value.

[0003] Currently, carbon dioxide capture devices capture carbon dioxide from the air through internal adsorption plates. However, the contact area between the adsorption plates and the air is small, making them difficult to adjust and move. This results in low carbon dioxide capture efficiency and high costs.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a device for capturing carbon dioxide from the air.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for capturing carbon dioxide in the air, which can solve the problem of low carbon dioxide capture efficiency in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides a device for capturing carbon dioxide in air, comprising: a capture box, a first capture mechanism and a second capture mechanism;

[0008] One end of the capture box is fixedly connected to an air inlet hopper, and a capture ball is arranged in the capture box;

[0009] The first capture mechanism is installed in the capture box, and includes an ascending cylinder, a driving shaft is inserted into the ascending cylinder, an auger is installed on the driving shaft, and a slide is fixedly connected to the top of the ascending cylinder;

[0010] The second capture mechanism is installed on the capture box cylinder, and the second capture mechanism includes a rotating adjustment column, a fixed shaft rod is inserted into the rotating adjustment column, both ends of the fixed shaft rod are fixedly connected to support bearings, and one end of the fixed shaft rod is fixedly connected to a secondary drive motor, and the secondary drive motor is installed on the capture box cylinder.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, an air delivery pipe is installed on the air inlet hopper for delivering air, thereby facilitating the capture of carbon dioxide from the air. A plurality of support column legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the capture box barrel for supporting the capture box barrel, so that the capture box barrel is not prone to shaking and tilting, thereby providing support force for the device.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the capture box barrel to seal the lower port of the capture box barrel, thereby preventing the capture ball from leaking. Moreover, after the capture ball has been used for a period of time, the staff can remove the sealing plug to allow the capture ball to fall downward, thereby facilitating the replacement of the capture ball.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a guide slope is installed in the capture box to guide the capture ball to move toward the side of the rising cylinder, thereby facilitating the auger to drive the capture ball upward, so that the capture ball can fully contact with the air and improve the capture efficiency of carbon dioxide.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes are drilled on one end of the capture box away from the air inlet hopper for exhausting air, thereby facilitating subsequent air discharge from the air delivery pipe.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a main driving motor, which is mounted on the capture box and is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate, thereby providing power for raising the height of the capture ball so that the capture ball can slide out of the slide;

[0016] A fixed bearing is fixedly connected between the end of the drive shaft close to the main drive motor and the capture box tube, which is used to fix the drive shaft so that the rotation of the drive shaft is not easily affected, and thus it is not easy to shake or tilt.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of lower leakage holes of different sizes are drilled on the slide, and the plurality of lower leakage holes gradually become larger from the ascending tube toward the air intake hopper, so that the capture ball can fall from the lower leakage holes when sliding on the slide, thereby improving the contact effect between the capture ball and the air.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of fixed thin rods are fixedly connected between the rising cylinder and the capture box cylinder to fix the rising cylinder so that the rising cylinder is not easily shaken or tilted.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of semicircular capture plates are provided on the rotating adjustment column for absorbing carbon dioxide in the air, and the pair of semicircular capture plates are utilized so that the pair of semicircular capture plates can be respectively located in the capture box and the fixed box, thereby facilitating the replacement of one of the semicircular capture plates without affecting the other semicircular capture plate from absorbing carbon dioxide.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of fixed boxes are fixed on the outside of the capture box cylinder, and a pair of semicircular capture plates are respectively arranged in the capture box cylinder and the fixed box to facilitate the replacement of the semicircular capture plates. A box door is installed on the fixed box, and a handle is provided on the box door to facilitate the operation of opening the box door.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention facilitates the adjustment of the carbon dioxide capture plate by setting a corresponding mechanism, thereby increasing the contact area between the air and the carbon dioxide capture plate, and further improving the carbon dioxide capture efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments described in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a device for capturing carbon dioxide from air in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a device for capturing carbon dioxide from air in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the second capturing mechanism in one embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Description of main reference numerals:

[0028] 1-capture box, 101-air inlet hopper, 102-air delivery pipe, 103-support column leg, 104-sealing plug, 105-guide slope, 106-exhaust hole, 2-first capture mechanism, 201-rising cylinder, 202-driving shaft, 203-auger, 204-slide, 205-main drive motor, 206-fixed bearing, 207-lower leakage hole, 208-fixed thin rod, 3-second capture mechanism, 301-rotating adjustment column, 302-fixed shaft, 303-secondary drive motor, 304-semicircular capture plate, 305-fixed box, 306-box door, 307-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a device for capturing carbon dioxide in air in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a capture box 1, a first capture mechanism 2 and a second capture mechanism 3.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, one end of the capture box 1 is fixedly connected to an air inlet hopper 101 for facilitating the transportation of the gas. A capture ball is provided in the capture box 1, and the surface of the capture ball is loaded with a material capable of absorbing carbon dioxide, so that when the air passes through the capture box 1, the capture ball can absorb the carbon dioxide in the air.

[0032] Among them, the air inlet hopper 101 is equipped with a delivery air pipe 102 for delivering air, thereby facilitating the capture of carbon dioxide from the air. Preferably, the other end of the delivery air pipe 102 is connected to an external air pump, which increases the amount of contact between carbon dioxide in the air and the capture material on the capture ball and semicircular capture plate 304, thereby improving the carbon dioxide capture efficiency. In addition, the external air pump also has the function of controlling the air flow and flow rate. A plurality of support column legs 103 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the capture box 1 to support the capture box 1, making it less likely to shake or tilt, and providing support for the device.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, a sealing plug 104 is threadedly connected to the capture box 1 to seal the lower end of the capture box 1, thereby preventing the capture balls from leaking. Furthermore, after the capture balls have been used for a period of time, the staff can remove the sealing plug 104 to allow the capture balls to fall downward, making it easier to replace the capture balls. The capture material that has completed carbon dioxide adsorption can then be regenerated and the carbon dioxide collected. A guide ramp 105 is installed within the capture box 1 to guide the capture balls toward the riser 201, thereby facilitating the upward movement of the auger 203, allowing the capture balls to fully contact the air and improve the carbon dioxide capture efficiency.

[0034] Specifically, a plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes 106 are drilled on one end of the capture box 1 away from the air inlet hopper 101 for exhausting air, thereby facilitating subsequent air discharge from the air delivery pipe 102 .

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first capture mechanism 2 is installed within the capture box 1. It includes a riser 201, which cooperates with an auger 203 to lift the capture ball, allowing it to slide out of a slide 204, thereby increasing the contact area between the ball and the air. A drive shaft 202 is inserted into the riser 201, supporting and rotating the auger 203 to facilitate lifting the capture ball. The auger 203 is mounted on the drive shaft 202.

[0036] Specifically, a slide 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the rising cylinder 201 for sliding out the collecting balls so that the collecting balls can fall from the lower leakage holes 207 of different sizes, thereby increasing the contact area between the collecting balls and the air.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one end of the drive shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a main drive motor 205, which is mounted on the capture box 1 and is used to drive the drive shaft 202 to rotate, thereby providing power to raise the capture balls and enable them to slide off the slide 204. A fixed bearing 206 is fixedly connected between the end of the drive shaft 202 closest to the main drive motor 205 and the capture box 1, which is used to fix the drive shaft 202, so that the rotation of the drive shaft 202 is not easily affected, and thus it is less likely to wobble or skew.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, slide 204 is provided with multiple lower leakage holes 207 of varying sizes. These holes gradually increase in size from ascending tube 201 toward air inlet hopper 101, allowing capture balls to fall through these holes as they slide on slide 204, thereby enhancing contact between the capture balls and air. Multiple thin fixing rods 208 are fixedly connected between ascending tube 201 and capture box 1 to secure ascending tube 201 and prevent it from shaking or tilting.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the second capture mechanism 3 is mounted on the capture box 1 and includes a rotating adjustment column 301 for supporting a pair of semicircular capture plates 304. A fixed shaft 302 is inserted into the rotating adjustment column 301 to support and rotate the rotating adjustment column 301. Support bearings are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed shaft 302. One end of the fixed shaft 302 is fixedly connected to a secondary drive motor 303, which provides power for driving the rotating adjustment column 301. The secondary drive motor 303 is mounted on the capture box 1.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pair of semicircular capture plates 304 are provided on the rotating adjustment column 301, and the semicircular capture plates 304 are loaded with a material that can absorb carbon dioxide to absorb carbon dioxide in the air. In addition, by utilizing a pair of semicircular capture plates 304, the pair of semicircular capture plates 304 can be respectively placed in the capture box tube 1 and the fixed box 305, thereby facilitating the replacement of one of the semicircular capture plates 304 without easily affecting the other semicircular capture plate 304 in absorbing carbon dioxide.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, multiple fixed boxes 305 are fixed to the outside of the capture box 1. A pair of semicircular capture plates 304 are respectively installed in the capture box 1 and the fixed boxes 305. This facilitates the replacement of the semicircular capture plates 304, allowing the capture material that has completed carbon dioxide adsorption to be regenerated and the carbon dioxide to be collected. A door 306 is mounted on the fixed boxes 305, and a handle 307 is provided on the door 306 for easy operation.

[0042] During specific use, air is transported into the capture box 1 through the air delivery pipe 102, and then the transported air comes into contact with the semicircular capture plates 304, so that the semicircular capture plates 304 loaded with carbon dioxide adsorbent material can capture carbon dioxide in the air. After one of the semicircular capture plates 304 has been used for a period of time, the staff starts the secondary drive motor 303, which drives the pair of semicircular capture plates 304 to rotate, and rotates the unused semicircular capture plate 304 into the capture box 1, while the other semicircular capture plate is rotated into the fixed box 305. Then, the staff can open the box door 306 to remove the semicircular capture plate 304 that has been used for a period of time without affecting the use of the device.

[0043] Moreover, the start-up of the main drive motor 205 can also drive the drive shaft 202 and the auger 203 to rotate, and the auger 203 will drive the capture ball loaded with carbon dioxide adsorption material to move upward, so that the capture ball can slide out from the slide 204. At this time, the capture balls of different sizes will fall down from different lower leakage holes 207 respectively, and then can fully contact with the transported gas, thereby improving the capture efficiency of carbon dioxide.

[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for capturing carbon dioxide from air, characterized in that: include: A capture box, one end of which is fixedly connected to an air inlet hopper, and a capture ball is arranged in the capture box; A first capture mechanism is installed in the capture box, the first capture mechanism includes an ascending cylinder, a driving shaft is inserted into the ascending cylinder, an auger is installed on the driving shaft, and a slide is fixedly connected to the top of the ascending cylinder; The second capturing mechanism is installed on the capturing box cylinder. The second capturing mechanism includes a rotating adjusting column. A fixed shaft is inserted into the rotating adjusting column. Both ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected to support bearings. One end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a secondary driving motor. The secondary driving motor is installed on the capturing box cylinder.

2. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air delivery pipe is installed on the air inlet hopper, and a plurality of supporting column legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the capture box.

3. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capture box is also threadedly connected with a sealing plug.

4. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope is installed in the capture box.

5. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed exhaust holes are drilled on one end of the capture box away from the air inlet hopper.

6. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a main driving motor, and the main driving motor is mounted on the capture box. A fixed bearing is fixedly connected between the end of the driving shaft close to the main driving motor and the capture box.

7. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lower leakage holes of different sizes are drilled on the slide, and the plurality of lower leakage holes gradually become larger from the rising cylinder to the air intake hopper.

8. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed thin rods are fixedly connected between the rising cylinder and the capture box cylinder.

9. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of semicircular capturing plates are provided on the rotating adjustment column.

10. The device for capturing carbon dioxide from air according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed boxes are fixed on the outside of the capture box cylinder, a pair of semicircular capture plates are respectively arranged in the capture box cylinder and the fixed box, a box door is installed on the fixed box, and a handle is provided on the box door.