Efficient centrifugal separation device convenient to feed and used for diesel oil anti-wear agent production
By designing an efficient centrifugal separation device that is easy to add materials, the problem of flocculants in the production of diesel anti-wear agents is solved by using centrifugal mixing components and control components, and uniform mixing and efficient separation of raw materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422292298.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing production of diesel antiwear agents, flocculants are easily formed after mixing the raw materials, resulting in poor separation effect.
An efficient centrifugal separation device with convenient feeding is designed, which includes a centrifugal mixing component and a control component. The centrifugal mixing component is used for stirring during the separation process, the guide tube and mixing rod are used to achieve uniform mixing of the raw materials, and the inflow and outflow of the raw materials are controlled by the control component.
It achieves uniform mixing of raw materials during the separation process, avoids the formation of flocs, and improves the separation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223367199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel anti-wear agent production, in particular to a high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for diesel anti-wear agent production which is convenient for adding materials. Background Art
[0002] Diesel anti-wear agent is a common lubricant additive. Its main function is to reduce friction and wear within the engine, thereby extending the engine's service life. Diesel anti-wear agent can form a protective film on the metal surface, effectively preventing direct contact between metal parts and reducing wear and corrosion.
[0003] The main raw materials in the production of diesel anti-wear agents are organic sulfur compounds, extreme pressure additives, etc. During the production process of diesel anti-wear agents, it is necessary to fully mix and stir a variety of raw materials, and then input the mixed diesel anti-wear agent raw materials into the separator for processing. At present, before the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials are input into the separator, an additional mixing machine is generally used to mix the various raw materials and then collect them, and then the raw materials are input into the separator. However, this operation method is prone to the formation of floccules after the mixed raw materials are placed, so that the separation effect is likely to be poor when the separator is used for work.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for the production of diesel antiwear agent which is convenient for feeding. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for the production of diesel anti-wear agent which is convenient for feeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for the production of diesel anti-wear agent that is easy to add materials, comprising a base plate, a centrifugal bin installed above the base plate, the centrifugal bin being used to centrifugally separate the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials, a centrifugal mixing assembly, the centrifugal mixing assembly being installed above the base plate, the centrifugal mixing assembly being used to mix and separate the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials, and a control assembly being installed above the centrifugal bin, the control assembly being used to control the centrifugal bin for feeding.
[0007] Preferably, the centrifugal mixing assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the base plate. The output shaft of the base plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the centrifugal bin. The upper surface of the centrifugal bin is fixedly connected to a guide tube, and the upper part of the outer surface of the guide tube is rotatably connected to the mixing bin. The inner wall of the guide tube is fixedly mounted with four mixing rods that are adapted to the size of the interior of the mixing bin.
[0008] Preferably, the four mixing rods are distributed circumferentially about the inner wall of the guide cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a top cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing bin, and five evenly distributed fixing rods are fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the top cover plate and the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, four supporting legs distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate.
[0011] Preferably, the control component includes a blocking plate, which is clamped with the outer wall of the guide tube, and the right sides of the two blocking plates are rotatably connected to connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the same movable plate, and the right side of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the left end of the threaded rod passes through the left side of the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, two symmetrical guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal bin, and both guide rails are engaged with the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, the left end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, and the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal chamber.
[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When it is necessary to produce diesel anti-wear agent, first add a portion of various diesel anti-wear agent raw materials into the mixing bin, then start the power switch electrically connected to the motor to make the output shaft of the motor start to rotate. At this time, the centrifugal bin and the guide tube can rotate synchronously, and then the mixing rod fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide tube will mix the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin. When the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin are mixed and need to be centrifuged, the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin can enter the centrifugal bin through the guide tube, and then another portion of diesel anti-wear agent raw materials is re-injected into the mixing bin. Repeating the above operations can allow the centrifugal bin to mix the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin while performing the separation operation.
[0016] By setting up a centrifugal mixing component, the diesel anti-wear agent raw material can be stirred while being separated, and further the diesel anti-wear agent raw material can be prevented from forming flocculated objects for too long.
[0017] 2. When it is necessary to introduce the diesel anti-wear agent inside the mixing bin into the centrifugal bin, the staff first rotates the threaded rod in the positive direction by hand, so that the movable plate threadedly connected to the threaded rod can move to the left. At this time, the two connecting rods can push the two blocking plates in the direction away from each other. At this time, the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin can smoothly enter the interior of the centrifugal bin. When it is necessary to seal the mixing bin and the centrifugal bin, it is only necessary to rotate the threaded rod in the opposite direction. Similarly, the two blocking plates can be moved in the direction close to each other, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the mixing bin and the centrifugal bin.
[0018] By setting up the control component, it is possible to easily control whether the raw materials inside the mixing bin flow into the inside of the centrifugal bin, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the loading of the centrifugal bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from above;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Centrifugal mixing assembly; 2. Control assembly; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Support legs; 5. Motor; 6. Centrifugal chamber; 7. Top cover; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Guide tube; 10. Mixing rod; 11. Mixing chamber; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Guide rail; 14. Moving plate; 15. Blocking plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] Embodiment 1, a high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for the production of diesel anti-wear agent with easy feeding includes a base plate 3, a centrifugal bin 6 is installed above the base plate 3, the centrifugal bin 6 is used to centrifugally separate the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials, a centrifugal mixing component 1, the centrifugal mixing component 1 is installed above the base plate 3, the centrifugal mixing component 1 is used to mix and separate the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials for use, and a control component 2, the control component 2 is installed above the centrifugal bin 6, the control component 2 is used to control the centrifugal bin 6 for feeding.
[0027] The centrifugal mixing assembly 1 includes a motor 5, which is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the base plate 3. The output shaft of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the centrifugal chamber 6. The upper surface of the centrifugal chamber 6 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 9. The upper part of the outer surface of the guide tube 9 is rotatably connected to the mixing chamber 11. The inner wall of the guide tube 9 is fixedly mounted with four mixing rods 10 that are adapted to the internal size of the mixing chamber 11.
[0028] The four mixing rods 10 are distributed in a circular pattern about the inner wall of the guide tube 9 , so that the mixing rods 10 can mix and stir the raw materials inside the mixing bin 11 more evenly.
[0029] The upper surface of the mixing bin 11 is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 7 , and five evenly distributed fixing rods 8 are fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the top cover plate 7 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 for fixing the position of the mixing bin 11 .
[0030] Four supporting legs 4 distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 3 for supporting the entire device.
[0031] When diesel anti-wear agent needs to be produced, first add a portion of various diesel anti-wear agent raw materials into the interior of the mixing chamber 11, then start the power switch electrically connected to the motor 5, so that the output shaft of the motor 5 starts to rotate, at this time the centrifugal chamber 6 and the guide tube 9 can rotate synchronously, and then the mixing rod 10 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide tube 9 will mix the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing chamber 11. When the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing chamber 11 are mixed and need to be centrifuged, the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing chamber 11 can enter the interior of the centrifugal chamber 6 through the guide tube 9, and then another portion of diesel anti-wear agent raw materials is re-injected into the mixing chamber 11. Repeating the above operations can allow the centrifugal chamber 6 to mix the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing chamber 11 while performing the separation operation.
[0032] By providing the centrifugal mixing assembly 1, the diesel anti-wear agent raw material can be stirred while being separated, and further, the diesel anti-wear agent raw material can be prevented from forming flocculated objects due to being stored for too long.
[0033] Embodiment 2, control component 2, includes a blocking plate 15, which is clamped with the outer wall of the guide tube 9, and the right sides of the two blocking plates 15 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 16, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 16 are rotatably connected to the same movable plate 14, and the right side of the movable plate 14 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 17, and the left end of the threaded rod 17 passes through the left side of the movable plate 14.
[0034] Two symmetrical guide rails 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal bin 6. Both guide rails 13 are engaged with the movable plate 14, which can provide guidance for the movable plate 14 when it moves, and further make the movable plate 14 more stable when it moves.
[0035] The left end of the threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 12 , and the other end of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal chamber 6 .
[0036] When it is necessary to introduce the diesel anti-wear agent inside the mixing bin 11 into the centrifugal bin 6, the staff first rotates the threaded rod 17 in the positive direction by hand, so that the movable plate 14 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17 can move to the left. At this time, the two connecting rods 16 can push the two blocking plates 15 in the direction away from each other. At this time, the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials inside the mixing bin 11 can smoothly enter the interior of the centrifugal bin 6. When it is necessary to seal the mixing bin 11 and the centrifugal bin 6, it is only necessary to rotate the threaded rod 17 in the opposite direction. Similarly, the two blocking plates 15 can be moved in the direction close to each other, thereby achieving the effect of sealing the mixing bin 11 and the centrifugal bin 6.
[0037] By providing the control component 2 , it is possible to easily control whether the raw materials in the mixing bin 11 flow into the centrifugal bin 6 , thereby facilitating the loading of the centrifugal bin 6 .
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel anti-wear agent with convenient feeding, comprising a bottom plate (3), a centrifugal chamber (6) installed above the bottom plate (3), and the centrifugal chamber (6) is used to centrifugally separate the diesel anti-wear agent raw materials, characterized in that: A centrifugal mixing assembly (1) is installed above a base plate (3). The centrifugal mixing assembly (1) comprises a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the base plate (3), the output shaft of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of a centrifugal chamber (6), the upper surface of the centrifugal chamber (6) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (9), the upper part of the outer surface of the guide tube (9) is rotatably connected to a mixing chamber (11), and four mixing rods (10) adapted to the internal size of the mixing chamber (11) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide tube (9). The centrifugal mixing assembly (1) is used for mixing and separating the raw materials of a diesel anti-wear agent. A control assembly (2) is installed above a centrifugal bin (6). The control assembly (2) includes a blocking plate (15). The blocking plate (15) is snap-fitted to the outer wall of a guide tube (9). The right sides of the two blocking plates (15) are both rotatably connected to a connecting rod (16). The other ends of the two connecting rods (16) are rotatably connected to the same movable plate (14). The right side of the movable plate (14) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (17). The left end of the threaded rod (17) passes through the left side of the movable plate (14). The control assembly (2) is used to control the centrifugal bin (6) for feeding.
2. The high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel anti-wear agent with convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four mixing rods (10) are distributed circumferentially about the inner wall of the guide cylinder (9).
3. The high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel anti-wear agent with convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing bin (11) is fixedly connected to a top cover plate (7), and five evenly distributed fixing rods (8) are fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the top cover plate (7) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (3).
4. The high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel antiwear agent with convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (4) distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (3).
5. The high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel anti-wear agent with convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical guide rails (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal bin (6), and both guide rails (13) are clamped with the movable plate (14).
6. The high-efficiency centrifugal separation device for producing diesel antiwear agent with convenient feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (12), and the other end of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal bin (6).