Spraying conveying device
By setting up tracks and mobile racks in the spray room and using torsion gears and racks to achieve angular torsion of the workpiece, the problem of uneven spraying is solved, uniform spraying is achieved on all parts of the workpiece, and the stability and service life of the device are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903331.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The fixed nozzle in the existing spraying equipment leads to uneven spraying effect, making it difficult to fully cover all parts of the workpiece.
A spraying conveying device is designed. By setting tracks and mobile frames in the spraying room, and using torsion gears and torsion racks to realize the rotation of the hanging frame, the workpiece is twisted at an angle in the spraying room to ensure uniform spraying everywhere.
It achieves uniform spraying on all parts of the workpiece, improves the spraying effect, avoids damage caused by gear tooth interference, and improves the stability and service life of the lifting frame through the universal wheel and support plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223367238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, and in particular to a spraying conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Spraying is a coating method that generally uses a spray gun or an atomizer to disperse uniform and fine droplets with the help of pressure or centrifugal force, and then applies them to the surface of the object. Including air spraying, airless spraying, electrostatic spraying and other methods. In order to avoid polluting the environment, spraying is generally carried out in a spray room, and the nozzles are mostly fixed. However, the shape of the workpiece is irregular, and the fixed nozzle can only spray from a fixed angle, which makes it difficult to fully cover all parts of the workpiece, and easily leads to uneven spraying effect. In response to the emergence of the above problems, the existing technology has not solved them well, which has brought troubles to the normal work in this field. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a spray conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a spraying conveying device, which solves the problem in the related art that the fixed spraying direction leads to uneven spraying effect.
[0004] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A spraying conveying device includes a frame, a spraying room, a track, a mobile frame, a hanging frame, a torsion gear and a torsion rack, the track is arranged on the frame, the track passes through the spraying room, the mobile frame is movably arranged relative to the track, the hanging frame is rotatably arranged on the mobile frame, the torsion gear is fixed on the hanging frame, the torsion rack is arranged in the spraying room, there are multiple torsion racks, the torsion racks are distributed on both sides of the torsion gear, and the multiple torsion racks on both sides of the torsion gear are staggered.
[0005] Optionally, it also includes a supporting plate, a horizontal bar and a universal wheel, the supporting plate is arranged in the spray room, the horizontal bar is arranged on the hanging frame, the horizontal bar is provided on both sides of the hanging frame, the universal wheel is installed on the horizontal bar, there are multiple universal wheels, which are evenly distributed along the length direction of the horizontal bar, and the universal wheel is used to abut the supporting plate.
[0006] Optionally, a lifting hook is further included, wherein both ends of the lifting hook have hook-shaped portions, the top of the lifting hook is used to hook on the lifting frame, and the bottom of the lifting hook is used to hook the workpiece.
[0007] Optionally, the lifting hook includes a first section and a second section, and the first section is slidably arranged on the second section to adjust the overall length of the lifting hook.
[0008] Optionally, the first section and the second section are both provided with a plurality of pin holes along the length direction, and further include a fixing pin, which passes through the pin holes on the first section and the second section at the same time to fix the first section and the second section.
[0009] Optionally, it further includes a stabilizing limit plate, which is arranged on the hanging frame. There are two stabilizing limit plates, which are respectively located on both sides of the first section and are used to limit the shaking space of the first section.
[0010] Optionally, a flexible buffer layer is provided on the surface of the stabilizing limit plate facing the first section.
[0011] Optionally, it further includes a roller, which is rotatably arranged on the movable frame and abuts against the track surface.
[0012] Optionally, the roller surface has a flexible spacer.
[0013] Optionally, it further includes an exhaust gas treatment box, which is connected to the spray room pipeline.
[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The track is suspended on the frame, which passes through the spray booth. The mobile frame is set relative to the track to facilitate the transportation of workpieces into the spray booth. In order to ensure that all parts of the workpiece are sprayed evenly, the hanging frame is rotated and set on the mobile frame, so that the workpiece can be twisted in the spray booth, so that all parts of the workpiece are sprayed evenly.
[0016] Specifically, the hoist frame rotates via a torsion gear and a torsion rack. The torsion gear is fixed to the hoist frame and coaxial with the frame's rotation axis. The torsion rack is located within the spray booth, in the torsion gear's travel path. Multiple torsion racks are installed on each side of the hoist frame, staggered to ensure that the torsion gear only meshes with one torsion rack at a time, avoiding gear tooth interference and damage.
[0017] When the hoisting frame drives the torsion gear to move, it first engages with the torsion rack on one side, causing the torsion gear to rotate, causing the hoisting frame and the workpiece to produce an angular twist. As the hoisting frame continues to move, the torsion gear engages with the torsion rack on the other side, causing the hoisting frame and the workpiece to produce an angular twist in the opposite direction. As the hoisting frame moves within the spray booth, it alternates between multiple forward and reverse angular twists, allowing the workpiece to be more fully oriented in the spray direction, achieving a uniform spray effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spraying conveying device;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame, 2. Spraying room, 3. Track, 4. Mobile frame, 5. Hoisting frame, 6. Torsion gear, 7. Torsion rack, 8. Support plate, 9. Cross bar, 10. Universal wheel, 11. Hoisting hook, 12. First section, 13. Second section, 14. Pin hole, 15. Fixing pin, 16. Stabilizing limit plate, 17. Roller, 18. Exhaust gas treatment box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0024] To simplify the drawings, only the parts relevant to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure; they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown or labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one" but also "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, proposes a spraying and conveying device, including a frame 1, a spraying room 2, a track 3, a mobile frame 4, a hanging frame 5, a torsion gear 6 and a torsion rack 7, wherein the track 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the track 3 passes through the spraying room 2, the mobile frame 4 is movably arranged relative to the track 3, the hanging frame 5 is rotatably arranged on the mobile frame 4, the torsion gear 6 is fixed on the hanging frame 5, the torsion rack 7 is arranged in the spraying room 2, there are multiple torsion racks 7, and the torsion racks 7 are distributed on both sides of the torsion gear 6, and the multiple torsion racks 7 on both sides of the torsion gear 6 are staggered.
[0028] In this embodiment, track 3 is suspended from frame 1 and extends through the spray booth. A mobile frame 4 is arranged to move relative to track 3, facilitating the transport of workpieces into the spray booth. To ensure uniform spray coating of all parts of the workpiece, a hoisting frame 5 is pivoted on mobile frame 4, allowing the workpiece to be twisted within the spray booth, resulting in uniform spray coating of all parts.
[0029] Specifically, the rotation of the hoist frame 5 is achieved by a torsion gear 6 and a torsion rack 7. The torsion gear 6 is fixed to the hoist frame 5 and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the hoist frame 5. The torsion rack 7 is installed in the spray booth and is located in the travel path of the torsion gear 6. Multiple torsion racks 7 are installed on both sides of the hoist frame 5, and the torsion racks 7 on both sides are staggered. This ensures that the torsion gear 6 only meshes with one torsion rack 7 at a time, avoiding the problem of gear tooth interference damage.
[0030] When the hoisting frame 5 drives the torsion gear 6 to move, it first engages with the torsion rack 7 on one side, causing the torsion gear 6 to rotate, causing the hoisting frame 5 and the workpiece to produce an angular twist. As the hoisting frame 5 continues to move, the torsion gear 6 engages with the torsion rack 7 on the other side, causing the hoisting frame 5 and the workpiece to produce an angular twist in the opposite direction. As the hoisting frame 5 moves within the spray booth, it alternates between multiple forward and reverse angular twists, allowing the workpiece to be more fully oriented in the spray direction, achieving a uniform spray effect.
[0031] It also includes a supporting plate 8, a horizontal bar 9 and a universal wheel 10. The supporting plate 8 is arranged in the spray room 2, the horizontal bar 9 is arranged on the hanging frame 5, and the hanging frame 5 has the horizontal bar 9 on both sides. The universal wheel 10 is installed on the horizontal bar 9. There are multiple universal wheels 10, which are evenly distributed along the length direction of the horizontal bar 9. The universal wheel 10 is used to abut the supporting plate 8.
[0032] In this embodiment, to ensure the stability of the hoisting frame 5 and the workpiece during twisting, horizontal bars 9 are provided on both sides of the hoisting frame 5. Multiple universal wheels 10 are mounted on the horizontal bars 9, and corresponding support plates 8 are provided in the spray booth. When the hoisting frame 5 moves, the universal wheels 10 roll on the support bars. The abutment between the universal wheels 10 and the support plates 8 not only improves the stability of the movement of the hoisting frame 5, but also helps to distribute the weight borne by the hoisting frame 5, thereby ensuring the service life of the hoisting frame 5. When the hoisting frame 5 is twisted, the horizontal bars 9 will also twist. At this time, the universal rolling characteristics of the universal wheels 10 can ensure that they can always roll on the support plates 8.
[0033] It also includes a lifting hook 11, both ends of the lifting hook 11 have hook-shaped parts, the top of the lifting hook 11 is used to hook on the lifting frame 5, and the bottom of the lifting hook 11 is used to hook the workpiece.
[0034] The lifting hook 11 includes a first section 12 and a second section 13 . The first section 12 is slidably disposed on the second section 13 to adjust the overall length of the lifting hook 11 .
[0035] The first section 12 and the second section 13 are both provided with a plurality of pin holes 14 along the length direction, and also include a fixing pin 15, which passes through the pin holes 14 on the first section 12 and the second section 13 at the same time to fix the first section 12 and the second section 13.
[0036] In this embodiment, the lifting hook 11 includes a first section 12 and a second section 13 from top to bottom. The top of the first section 12 has a hook-shaped portion for hooking on the lifting frame 5, and the bottom of the second section 13 also has a hook-shaped portion for hooking the workpiece. The second section 13 is provided with an axial insertion hole, and the first section 12 is slidably set in the insertion hole. After the first section 12 and the second section 13 slide relative to each other, the overall length of the lifting hook 11 can be adjusted. In order to achieve the positioning of the first section 12 and the second section 13 after sliding, a plurality of pin holes 14 are provided on the first section 12 and the second section 13 along the length direction. The positioning connection between the two can be achieved by simultaneously passing the fixing pin 15 through the pin holes 14 on the first section 12 and the second section 13, so as to achieve flexible adjustment of the length of the lifting hook 11, thereby better adapting to workpieces of different lengths.
[0037] It also includes a stabilizing limit plate 16 , which is arranged on the hanging frame 5 . There are two stabilizing limit plates 16 , which are respectively located on both sides of the first section 12 to limit the shaking space of the first section 12 .
[0038] A flexible buffer layer is provided on the surface of the stabilizing limit plate 16 facing the first section 12 .
[0039] In this embodiment, when the hanging frame 5 is twisted at an angle, the hook-shaped portion at the top of the first section 12 may shake due to inertia, which is not conducive to the stability of the workpiece. To this end, two stabilizing limit plates 16 are provided on the bottom surface of the hanging frame 5. The hook-shaped portion at the top of the first section 12 is located between the two stabilizing limit plates 16. When twisting occurs, it will abut against the stabilizing limit plates 16. In order to prevent the impact caused by the abutment from damaging the hanging hook 11, a flexible buffer layer is also provided on the surface of the stabilizing limit plate 16, preferably a rubber layer, which can effectively absorb the impact force generated by the abutment and play a good buffering role.
[0040] The movable frame 4 further includes a roller 17 , which is rotatably mounted on the movable frame 4 and abuts against the surface of the track 3 .
[0041] The surface of the roller 17 has a flexible barrier layer.
[0042] In this embodiment, a roller 17 is rotatably provided on the mobile frame 4, and the roller 17 rolls on the track 3 to achieve stable movement of the mobile frame 4. A flexible interlayer is provided on the surface of the roller 17. The interlayer is preferably a rubber layer, which can increase friction and improve stability during movement. At the same time, it can also effectively reduce the noise generated during rolling.
[0043] It also includes an exhaust gas treatment box 18, which is connected to the spray booth 2 through a pipeline.
[0044] In this embodiment, the exhaust gas in the spray booth 2 can be sucked into the exhaust gas treatment box 18 through a pipeline to purify the gas, thereby improving the paint mist phenomenon and preventing the exhaust gas from diffusing out of the spray booth and causing damage to the environment and human body.
[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spraying conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a spraying room (2), a track (3), a mobile frame (4), a hanging frame (5), a torsion gear (6) and a torsion rack (7), wherein the track (3) is arranged on the frame (1), the track (3) passes through the spraying room (2), the mobile frame (4) is arranged to move relative to the track (3), the hanging frame (5) is rotatably arranged on the mobile frame (4), the torsion gear (6) is fixed on the hanging frame (5), the torsion rack (7) is arranged in the spraying room (2), the torsion rack (7) is plural, the torsion rack (7) is distributed on both sides of the torsion gear (6), and the plural torsion racks (7) on both sides of the torsion gear (6) are staggered.
2. A spraying conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting plate (8), a horizontal bar (9) and a universal wheel (10), wherein the supporting plate (8) is arranged in the spraying room (2), the horizontal bar (9) is arranged on the hanging frame (5), and the hanging frame (5) has the horizontal bar (9) on both sides, and the universal wheel (10) is installed on the horizontal bar (9). There are multiple universal wheels (10) that are evenly distributed along the length direction of the horizontal bar (9), and the universal wheels (10) are used to abut the supporting plate (8).
3. A spraying conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting hook (11), both ends of the lifting hook (11) have hook-shaped portions, the top of the lifting hook (11) is used to hook on the lifting frame (5), and the bottom of the lifting hook (11) is used to hook a workpiece.
4. A spraying conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting hook (11) comprises a first section (12) and a second section (13), wherein the first section (12) is slidably arranged on the second section (13) for adjusting the overall length of the lifting hook (11).
5. A spraying conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first section (12) and the second section (13) are both provided with a plurality of pin holes (14) along the length direction, and further include a fixing pin (15). The fixing pin (15) passes through the pin holes (14) on the first section (12) and the second section (13) at the same time, and is used to fix the first section (12) and the second section (13).
6. A spraying conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a stabilizing limit plate (16), which is arranged on the hanging frame (5). There are two stabilizing limit plates (16), which are respectively located on both sides of the first section (12) and are used to limit the shaking space of the first section (12).
7. A spraying conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flexible buffer layer is provided on the surface of the stabilizing limit plate (16) facing the first section (12).
8. A spraying conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a roller (17), which is rotatably arranged on the movable frame (4), and the roller (17) abuts against the surface of the track (3).
9. A spraying conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the roller (17) has a flexible barrier layer.
10. The spraying conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an exhaust gas treatment box (18), which is connected to the spray booth (2) pipeline.