Compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining

By installing an air washing assembly and a vibrator on the vibrating screen, combined with the inclined design of the screen plate and the dispersion of the partitions, the problem of sticky mineral blockage is solved and an efficient screening effect is achieved.

CN223367453UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23BEIJING TIANRUIHENG MINING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422152197.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing mining vibrating screens screen minerals with sticky particles, the sticky particles easily clog the screen, resulting in reduced screening efficiency or failure of the screening function.

Method used

Compressed air washing vibrating screen is used, and air is sprayed to the screen plate through the air washing component to assist screening. Combined with the vibration of the exciter and the tilt design of the screen plate, the partition is used to disperse the minerals to achieve uniform screening.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids mineral blockage, improves screening efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the normal operation of the screening function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibrating screen, in particular to a compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining, which comprises a rack, a shell, a blanking hopper, a screen plate, a vibration exciter, a connecting plate, a motor, a gear and the like, the machine frame is a vibrating screen installation carrier, the shell is fixedly installed on the machine frame, the discharging hopper is arranged on the right portion of the top side of the shell, the screen plate is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the shell, the vibration exciters are symmetrically installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the screen plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the right end portion of the screen plate. The motor drives the gear and the clamping teeth to be meshed with each other and is matched with the vibration exciter to vibrate, so that the sieve plate can synchronously perform vibration screening, meanwhile, the air nozzle and the air inlet frame are arranged on the shell, air flow is sprayed onto the sieve plate through the air nozzle, and therefore compressed air is used for assisting mineral screening, and the screening efficiency is improved. Therefore, the mineral screening effect of the screen plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a vibrating screen, in particular to a compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining. Background Art

[0002] The vibrating screen works by utilizing the reciprocating vibration generated by the vibrator excitation. The upper rotating hammer of the vibrator causes the screen surface to produce planar gyratory vibration, while the lower rotating hammer causes the screen surface to produce conical gyratory vibration. The combined effect causes the screen surface to produce compound gyratory vibration. The compressed air washing vibrating screen combines compressed air washing technology and vibration screening technology. It is mainly used to improve the cleanliness and screening efficiency of minerals. This type of vibrating screen is very critical in the mineral processing process, especially when processing ores containing a large amount of impurities or clay.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN214638097U discloses a vibrating screen for ore washing, including a base, the bottom of the base is provided with a shock-absorbing pad, and support rods are connected to both sides of the upper part of the base, the support rods are fixedly connected to the base, and the end of the support rod away from the base is fixedly connected to a vibration trough, a vibration motor is installed at the left end of the vibration trough, a coarse ore outlet is provided at the right end of the vibration trough, and a fine ore outlet is provided at the bottom of the vibration trough, a dust box is provided on the left side of the base, and a dust hood is provided on the top of the vibration trough.

[0004] The above patent is provided with a dust box and a dust hood, and the dust at the vibration trough is sucked into the dust box by the action of the exhaust fan, thereby reducing the dust. However, when faced with highly sticky materials, the sticky particles move slowly on the screen due to their own characteristics, and are easy to stick to each other and gradually accumulate, eventually causing the screen aperture to be blocked. This phenomenon not only greatly reduces the screening efficiency, but also may make the vibrating screen completely unable to perform its due separation function. Therefore, it is necessary to design a compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage of the existing mining vibrating screen that when screening minerals with sticky particles, the sticky particles are easily blocked by the vibrating screen after being screened out, a compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining is provided.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining, comprising a frame, an outer shell, a lower hopper, a sieve plate, an exciter, a connecting plate, a motor, a gear, a clamping tooth and an air washing assembly, the frame being a mounting carrier for the vibrating screen, the outer shell being fixedly mounted on the frame, the lower hopper being arranged on the right part of the top side of the outer shell, the sieve plate being rotatably mounted on the lower part of the inner wall of the outer shell, the vibrator being symmetrically mounted on the upper part of the inner wall of the sieve plate, the connecting plate being fixedly mounted on the right end part of the sieve plate, the connecting plate being slidably connected to the outer shell, the motor being mounted on the right side of the frame, the gear being mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the clamping tooth being provided with a plurality of teeth and being circumferentially arranged on the lower part of the side wall of the connecting plate, the gear and the clamping tooth being meshed with each other, the air washing assembly being mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell, and the air washing assembly being capable of inflating air into the outer shell and performing air washing of the ore.

[0007] Furthermore, the air washing assembly includes an air intake frame, an air nozzle and an air intake pipe. The air intake frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell. A plurality of air nozzles are provided and mounted on the air intake frame. The air nozzles all pass through between the outer shell and the sieve plate. The air jets of the air nozzles face the outer wall of the sieve plate. The air intake pipe is connected to one side of the air intake frame, and the air intake pipe can be connected to an external vacuum pump.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer shell and the sieve plate are both designed to be inclined on the frame, and the outer shell is inclined downward from the connecting plate toward the baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle and an arc plate. The baffle is detachably installed at the left opening of the shell. The baffle can rotate relative to the shell. The arc plate is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, sealing gaskets are provided on the surfaces of the baffle and the arc-shaped plate, the baffle can be sealedly mounted on the outer shell, and the arc-shaped plate can be sealedly fitted on the sieve plate.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes partitions, which are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the screen plate. The partitions divide the lower part of the inner wall of the screen plate into multiple uniform compartments. The compartments can evenly disperse the minerals screened by the vibrating screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency and accuracy.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model drives the gears and the cards to mesh with each other through a motor, and cooperates with the vibrator to vibrate, so that the sieve plate can perform vibration screening synchronously. At the same time, an air nozzle and an air inlet frame are arranged on the outer shell, and air flow is sprayed onto the sieve plate through the air nozzle, thereby achieving the use of compressed air to assist in screening minerals, thereby improving the effect of the sieve plate in screening minerals.

[0013] 2. The utility model can evenly disperse the minerals by arranging partitions on the sieve plate. Combined with the inclined design of the sieve plate, the minerals can be screened and slid synchronously on the sieve plate, thereby achieving uniform screening of the minerals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the shell and the connecting plate of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screen plate, partition plate, curved plate and other components of the utility model.

[0017] In the above figures: 1: frame, 2: shell, 3: lower hopper, 4: sieve plate, 5: exciter, 6: connecting plate, 7: motor, 8: gear, 9: latch, 10: baffle, 11: arc plate, 12: air nozzle, 13: air intake frame, 14: air intake pipe, 15: partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example: A vibrating screen for compressed air washing ore for mining, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a frame 1, an outer shell 2, a lower hopper 3, a sieve plate 4, an exciter 5, a connecting plate 6, a motor 7, a gear 8, a latch 9 and an air washing assembly. The frame 1 is a vibrating screen installation carrier, the outer shell 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the lower hopper 3 is arranged on the top right side of the outer shell 2, the sieve plate 4 is rotatably installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the outer shell 2, the exciter 5 is symmetrically installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the sieve plate 4, the connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the right end part of the sieve plate 4, the connecting plate 6 is slidingly connected to the outer shell 2, the motor 7 is installed on the right side of the frame 1, the gear 8 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 7, a plurality of latches 9 are provided and circumferentially arranged on the lower part of the side wall of the connecting plate 6, the gear 8 and the latch 9 are engaged with each other, and the air washing assembly is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 2. The air washing assembly can inflate the inner shell 2 and perform air washing.

[0020] like Figure 2As shown, the air washing assembly includes an air intake frame 13, an air nozzle 12 and an air intake pipe 14. The air intake frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell 2. A plurality of air nozzles 12 are provided and mounted on the air intake frame 13. The air nozzles 12 all pass through between the outer shell 2 and the sieve plate 4. The air jets of the air nozzles 12 face the outer wall of the sieve plate 4. The air intake pipe 14 is connected to one side of the air intake frame 13. The air intake pipe 14 can be externally connected to an air pump. The air nozzle 12 can blow gas into the outer shell 2 and air-wash the minerals. The outer shell 2 and the sieve plate 4 are both inclined on the frame 1, and the outer shell 2 is inclined downward from the connecting plate 6 toward the baffle 10.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a baffle 10 and a curved plate 11. The baffle 10 is detachably mounted on the left opening of the outer shell 2, and the baffle 10 can rotate relative to the outer shell 2. The curved plate 11 is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the baffle 10. The baffle 10 cooperates with the sieve plate 4 through the curved plate 11, so that the baffle 10 can be installed on the sieve plate 4 and prevent mineral particles from being blown out during air washing; sealing gaskets are provided on the surface sides of the baffle 10 and the curved plate 11, the baffle 10 can be sealed and mounted on the outer shell 2, and the curved plate 11 can be sealed and fitted on the sieve plate 4; it also includes a partition 15, the partition 15 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sieve plate 4, the partition 15 divides the lower part of the inner wall of the sieve plate 4 into a plurality of uniform compartments, which can evenly disperse the minerals screened by the vibrating screen, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of screening.

[0022] When air washing and screening is required, this vibrating screen can be used. First, push the baffle 10 into the left opening of the shell 2 for installation. After installation, the arc plate 11 on the single shift will seal the gap between the screen plate 4 and the shell 2. Then start the motor 7. The motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate intermittently through the output shaft. The reciprocating gear 8 will drive the connecting plate 6 to rotate after engaging multiple teeth 9. At this time, the connecting plate 6 will drive the screen plate 4 and the baffle 10 to reciprocate synchronously. At the same time, turn on the vibrator 5 and continuously vibrate the screen plate 4 through the vibrator 5. At this time, the user can pour the mineral to be screened from the lower hopper 3 onto the screen plate 4. The poured mineral will be blocked by the partition 15 Dispersion, at this time, under the vibration of the exciter 5 and the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate 4, since the sieve plate 4 is designed to be inclined, the minerals will be screened synchronously during the process of continuous sliding on the sieve plate 4. At this time, the user will inflate the air intake frame 13 through the air intake pipe 14. When the air intake frame 13 is full of gas, it will be sprayed from multiple air nozzles 12 onto the outer wall of the sieve plate 4, so as to blow down the minerals that may be sticky or stuck, and avoid the minerals from being blocked in the sieve holes in the sieve plate 4. The blown-down minerals will continue to be screened by the sieve plate 4, thereby realizing the mineral gas washing work. After gas washing and screening, the minerals will eventually slide to a position close to the baffle 10, and finally the screened minerals can be conveniently collected by turning to open the baffle 10.

[0023] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining, comprising a frame (1), a shell (2), a lower hopper (3) and a screen plate (4), wherein the frame (1) is a mounting carrier for the vibrating screen, the shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), the lower hopper (3) is arranged on the top right side of the shell (2), and the screen plate (4) is rotatably mounted on the lower part of the inner wall of the shell (2), characterized in that: The invention also includes an exciter (5), a connecting plate (6), a motor (7), a gear (8), a latch (9) and an air washing assembly, wherein the exciter (5) is symmetrically mounted on the upper inner wall of the sieve plate (4), the connecting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the sieve plate (4), the connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to the housing (2), the motor (7) is mounted on the right side of the frame (1), the gear (8) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (7), a plurality of latches (9) are provided and circumferentially arranged on the lower side wall of the connecting plate (6), the gear (8) and the latch (9) are engaged with each other, and the air washing assembly is mounted on the outer wall of the housing (2).

2. A compressed air vibrating screen for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air washing assembly comprises an air intake frame (13), an air nozzle (12) and an air intake pipe (14); the air intake frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell (2); a plurality of air nozzles (12) are provided and mounted on the air intake frame (13); the air nozzles (12) all pass through between the outer shell (2) and the sieve plate (4); the air jets of the air nozzles (12) face the outer wall of the sieve plate (4); and the air intake pipe (14) is connected to one side of the air intake frame (13).

3. A compressed air vibrating screen for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (10) and an arc-shaped plate (11), wherein the baffle (10) is detachably mounted on the left opening of the housing (2), and the baffle (10) can rotate relative to the housing (2), and the arc-shaped plate (11) is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the baffle (10).

4. A compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (2) and the screen plate (4) are both designed to be inclined on the frame (1), and the outer shell (2) is inclined downward from the connecting plate (6) toward the baffle (10).

5. A compressed air vibrating screen for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sealing gaskets are provided on the surfaces of the baffle (10) and the curved plate (11), and the baffle (10) can be sealed and mounted on the housing (2).

6. A compressed air ore washing vibrating screen for mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a partition (15), which is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sieve plate (4), and the partition (15) divides the lower part of the inner wall of the sieve plate (4) into a plurality of even compartments.