Multi-section drawing machine suitable for various sizes

By introducing a wire drawing mechanism and a lubrication module with a sliding block to adjust the wire drawing hole size in the copper wire drawing machine, combined with a water-absorbing sponge for cooling, the problems of water waste and inconvenience in replacing the wire drawing mechanism are solved, and the equipment efficiency and copper wire processing quality are improved.

CN223367850UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZOUCHENG ZHIXIANG CABLE & WIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422829355.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing copper wire drawing machine wastes a lot of water resources during use and the wire drawing mechanism is inconvenient to replace, resulting in low equipment efficiency.

Method used

A multi-stage drawing machine was designed. The wire drawing mechanism used a sliding block to adjust the size of the wire drawing hole. Combined with a lubrication module and a cooling module, the machine saved water resources by cooling with a water-absorbing sponge, and improved the sliding smoothness of the copper wire through the lubrication module.

Benefits of technology

It saves water resources and facilitates the replacement of the wire drawing mechanism, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the equipment and the processing quality of the copper wire.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of multi-section drawing machines, and discloses a multi-section drawing machine suitable for various sizes, which comprises a main body, a plurality of track wheels fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body, a plurality of lubricating modules fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body, and a plurality of wire drawing mechanisms fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body. And a cooling module is fixedly arranged on the other side of the front end face of the main body, two water absorption rollers are rotationally arranged on the other side of the front end face of the main body, and a rotating module is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main body. During use, the main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of lubricating modules, the lubricating modules can be used for oiling a copper wire, so that the copper wire is smoother when entering the wire drawing mechanism, the lubricating mechanism comprises a connecting block during use, and an oil box can be arranged at the upper end of the connecting block for connection; lubricating oil is placed in the oil containing box and can be adhered to the upper end of the copper wire when the copper wire penetrates through the upper end of the oil containing box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of multi-section drawing machines, in particular to a multi-section drawing machine suitable for various sizes. Background Art

[0002] The copper wire drawing machine is a kind of equipment specially used in the wire and cable manufacturing industry. It can draw copper rods or copper wires into copper wires with smaller diameters. This equipment is widely used in wire and cable factories and copper processing plants to produce copper wires of various specifications. The main function of the copper wire drawing machine is to gradually reduce the diameter of the copper wire through a series of drawing dies, while increasing the length and uniformity of the wire.

[0003] When the copper wire drawing machine is in use, the copper wire itself will generate heat after being drawn, and the drawing machine will cool down the copper wire. Generally, when cooling down, the copper wire is directly sprayed with water using a nozzle. However, the use of a nozzle for spraying water requires a lot of water, which is a great waste of water resources. At the same time, the wire drawing mechanism used in the existing drawing machine is generally fixed to the equipment by screws. When changing the size of the drawn wire, the wire drawing mechanism needs to be disassembled, which is very troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes. The interior of the sliding box can make the sliding block slide. The sliding block is provided with multiple wire drawing holes. By adjusting the position of the sliding block, the wire drawing mechanism can have different sizes.

[0006] Preferably, a multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes comprises a main body, a front end surface of the main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of track wheels, a front end surface of the main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of lubrication modules, a front end surface of the main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of wire drawing mechanisms, a cooling module is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end surface of the main body, two water suction rollers are rotatably provided on the other side of the front end surface of the main body, and a rotation module is fixedly provided on the other side of the main body;

[0007] The lubrication module includes a connecting block, an oil box is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block, the wire drawing mechanism includes a sliding box, a sliding block is slidably provided inside the sliding box, and a rotating bolt is provided on the threaded sleeve of the upper end surface of the sliding block. The cooling module includes a placement box, and two clamping plates are slidably provided on the front and rear inner walls of the placement box, and water-absorbing sponges are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the multiple clamping plates. The rotating module includes a support box, and a partition is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the support box.

[0008] Preferably, a linear motor is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rotation module, and an adjustment rod is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the linear motor.

[0009] Preferably, a base is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main body, and an entry wheel is rotatably provided at one side of the front end surface of the main body.

[0010] Preferably, oil-absorbing cotton is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the oil box, and limiting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the oil box.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of wire drawing holes are provided on one side of the sliding block, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the upper end surface of the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the support box and the upper end surface of the partition, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the output ends of the two rotating motors.

[0013] Preferably, a water spray head is fixed on the upper end surface of the placement box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a multi-section drawing machine suitable for various sizes. When in use, the main body is fixedly provided with multiple lubrication modules. The lubrication module can oil the copper wire when in use, so that the copper wire is smoother when entering the wire drawing mechanism. The lubrication mechanism includes a connecting block when in use. The upper end of the connecting block can be connected to an oil box. Lubricating oil is placed inside the oil box. When the copper wire passes through the upper end of the oil box, it can stick to the upper end of the copper wire. The wire drawing mechanism oil sliding box, the interior of the sliding box can make the sliding block slide, and the sliding block is provided with multiple wire drawing holes. When the sliding block moves inside the sliding box, different wire drawing holes can be leaked, so that the staff can adjust different wire drawing holes as needed.

[0016] 2. The utility model proposes a multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes. When in use, the main body and the cooling module are connected. The cooling module includes a placement box when in use. A clamping plate is provided inside the placement box. The clamping plate is connected to a water-absorbing sponge so that the water-absorbing sponge can be set inside the placement box. The copper wire will generate heat by itself after drawing. After the copper wire enters the cooling module, it will pass through the wet water-absorbing sponge. After the water-absorbing sponge absorbs water and contacts the copper wire, the copper wire can be cooled. Compared with cooling directly by spraying water, cooling by the sponge after absorbing water can save more water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main visual axis side of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view axial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear axle side of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the rotating module structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, 1. main body; 2. base; 3. entry wheel; 4. track wheel; 5. lubrication module; 6. wire drawing mechanism; 7. cooling module; 8. water absorption roller; 9. rotation module; 10. linear motor; 11. adjusting rod; 501. connecting block; 502. limit plate; 503. oil placement box; 504. oil-absorbing cotton; 601. sliding box; 602. rotating bolt; 603. wire drawing hole; 604. sliding block; 605. threaded hole; 701. placement box; 702. water spray head; 703. clamping plate; 704. water absorption sponge; 901. support box; 902. rotating motor; 903. partition; 904. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes, including a main body 1, a plurality of track wheels 4 are fixedly provided on the front end surface of the main body 1, a plurality of lubrication modules 5 are fixedly provided on the front end surface of the main body 1, a plurality of wire drawing mechanisms 6 are fixedly provided on the front end surface of the main body 1, a cooling module 7 is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end surface of the main body 1, two water-absorbing rollers 8 are rotatably provided on the other side of the front end surface of the main body 1, a rotating module 9 is fixedly provided on the other side of the main body 1, a linear motor 10 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rotating module 9, and an adjusting rod 11 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the linear motor 10, a base 2 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the main body 1, and an entry wheel 3 is rotatably provided on one side of the front end surface of the main body 1.

[0026] Specifically, when in use, a base 2 is fixed to the lower end of the main body 1, and the base 2 can keep the equipment stable when on the ground. An entry wheel 3 is provided at the front end of the main body 1, and the entry wheel 3 can use the copper wire to enter the tensile structure, and the copper wire enters the track wheel 4 on one side of the front end of the main body 1 from the entry wheel 3. The track wheel 4 set on one side can guide the copper wire to the upper end of the lubrication module 5, and the lubrication module 5 can lubricate the copper wire. The lubricated copper wire can enter the first wire drawing mechanism 6 set on one side of the main body 1 for wire drawing. After wire drawing, the copper wire can be connected to the track wheel 4 set in the middle of the main body 1, and the track wheel 4 set in the middle can The wire is transmitted to the interior of the second lubrication module 5. The copper wire lubricated for the second time can enter the interior of the second wire drawing mechanism 6 to make the copper wire into the required thickness. After coming out, the copper wire can enter the track wheel 4 set on the other side of the main body 1. The track wheel 4 set on the other side of the main body 1 can guide the copper wire into the interior of the cooling module 7 to cool the copper wire. The copper wire coming out of the cooling module 7 passes through the water absorption roller 8 to wipe off the water. The dried copper wire will be connected to the take-up roller connected to the rotating module 9. A linear motor 10 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating module 9. The adjusting rod 11 set at the lower end of the linear motor 10 can adjust the position of the copper wire wrapped around the take-up roller.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 The lubrication module 5 includes a connecting block 501, an oil box 503 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block 501, an oil absorbing cotton 504 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the oil box 503, and limiting plates 502 are fixedly provided on both sides of the oil box 503.

[0028] Specifically, a connecting block 501 is provided inside the lubrication module 5, and the connecting block 501 can connect the lubrication module 5 and the main body 1 or the base 2. An oil box 503 is provided on the upper end of the connecting block 501, and lubricating oil can be placed inside the oil box 503. Limiting plates 502 are provided on both sides of the oil box 503, and the limiting plates 502 can limit the position of the copper wire passing through the upper end of the oil box 503. Oil-absorbing cotton 504 is provided inside the oil box 503, and the oil-absorbing cotton 504 can absorb oil into the inside, so that the copper wire can stick to the lubricating oil when passing through the oil-absorbing cotton 504.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 The wire drawing mechanism 6 includes a sliding box 601, a sliding block 604 is slidingly arranged inside the sliding box 601, a rotating bolt 602 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the sliding block 604, a plurality of wire drawing holes 603 are opened on one side of the sliding block 604, and a plurality of threaded holes 605 are opened on the upper end surface of the sliding block 604.

[0030] Specifically, the wire drawing mechanism 6 is provided with a sliding box 601, and a sliding block 604 is provided inside the sliding box 601, so that the sliding block 604 can adjust its own position. A plurality of wire drawing holes 603 are provided on one side of the sliding block 604. When the sliding block 604 moves, wire drawing holes 603 of different sizes can be leaked out, so that the wire drawing mechanism 6 can change the size of its own wire drawing. After the wire drawing holes 603 are adjusted, the rotating bolt 602 at the upper end of the sliding box 601 can be rotated to connect the rotating bolt 602 and the threaded hole 605 at the upper end of the sliding block 604 to limit the sliding block 604.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The cooling module 7 includes a placement box 701. Two clip plates 703 are slidably provided on the front and rear inner walls of the placement box 701. Water-absorbing sponges 704 are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the multiple clip plates 703. A water spray head 702 is fixed on the upper end surface of the placement box 701.

[0032] Specifically, when the cooling module 7 is in use, a snap-in plate 703 is slidingly provided inside, and the snap-in plate 703 is connected to a water-absorbing sponge 704. A water spray head 702 is provided at the upper end of the placement box 701. The water spray head 702 can spray water onto the water-absorbing sponge 704, so that the inside of the water-absorbing sponge 704 can be filled with water, allowing the water-absorbing sponge 704 to cool the copper wire passing through.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 The rotating module 9 includes a supporting box 901, a partition 903 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the supporting box 901, a rotating motor 902 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the supporting box 901 and the upper end surface of the partition 903, and a rotating shaft 904 is fixedly provided on the output end of the two rotating motors 902.

[0034] Specifically, the rotating module 9 is connected to the take-up roller when in use, so that the take-up roller can rotate to wind and collect the drawn copper wire. The rotating module 9 has a support box 901, and a partition 903 is provided inside the support box 901. The partition 903 can separate the space inside the support box 901, so that two rotating motors 902 can be placed inside the support box 901. The rotating shaft 904 set at the output end of the rotating motor 902 is connected to the take-up roller, so that the take-up roller can rotate when the rotating motor 902 is started.

[0035] Working principle: The copper wire enters the track wheel 4 on the front side of the main body 1 from the entry wheel 3. The track wheel 4 set on one side can guide the copper wire to the upper end of the lubrication module 5. The lubrication module 5 can lubricate the copper wire. The lubricated copper wire can then enter the first wire drawing mechanism 6 set on the side of the main body 1 for wire drawing;

[0036] After wire drawing, the copper wire can be connected to the track wheel 4 set in the middle of the main body 1. The track wheel 4 set in the middle can transfer the copper wire to the inside of the second lubrication module 5. The copper wire after the second lubrication can enter the inside of the second wire drawing mechanism 6 for wire drawing, so that the copper wire can be drawn.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage drawing machine suitable for various sizes, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The front end surface of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of track wheels (4), the front end surface of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of lubrication modules (5), the front end surface of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of wire drawing mechanisms (6), the other side of the front end surface of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a cooling module (7), the other side of the front end surface of the main body (1) is rotatably provided with two water-absorbing rollers (8), and the other side of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a rotation module (9); The lubrication module (5) includes a connecting block (501), an oil box (503) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block (501), the wire drawing mechanism (6) includes a sliding box (601), a sliding block (604) is slidably provided inside the sliding box (601), and a rotating bolt (602) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the sliding block (604), the cooling module (7) includes a placement box (701), two clamping plates (703) are slidably provided on the front and rear inner walls of the placement box (701), and a water-absorbing sponge (704) is fixedly provided on the opposite side of the plurality of clamping plates (703), and the rotating module (9) includes a supporting box (901), and a partition (903) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the supporting box (901).

2. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear motor (10) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rotation module (9), and an adjusting rod (11) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the linear motor (10).

3. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the main body (1), and an entry wheel (3) is rotatably provided at one side of the front end surface of the main body (1).

4. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Oil-absorbing cotton (504) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the oil-containing box (503), and limiting plates (502) are fixedly provided on both sides of the oil-containing box (503).

5. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of wire drawing holes (603) are provided on one side of the sliding block (604), and a plurality of threaded holes (605) are provided on the upper end surface of the sliding block (604).

6. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the support box (901) and the upper end surface of the partition (903) are both fixedly provided with rotating motors (902), and the output ends of the two rotating motors (902) are both fixedly provided with rotating shafts (904).

7. The multi-stage drawing machine applicable to various sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray head (702) is fixed on the upper end surface of the placement box (701).