Conductive part bending device
The fixed base and lower mold of the conductive part bending device are coordinated, combined with the lifting assembly and detachable pressure head design, which solves the problems of high equipment cost and lack of flexibility in small-batch production, and achieves precise bending and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422632404.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing large-scale bending equipment has high investment costs, occupies a large area, and is not suitable for small-batch production, especially when the bending molds are frequently replaced, the flexibility is insufficient.
The conductive part bending device adopts a fixed base and a lower mold. The lifting assembly drives the pressure rod to make the pressure head accurately enter the lower mold, realizing precise bending of the metal sheet. The flexibility and applicability of the device are improved by the detachable connection of the pressure head and mold design.
It achieves precise bending of metal sheets in small-scale production, improves the convenience of on-site maintenance and the flexibility of the device, and adapts to the needs of operations at different heights.
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Figure CN223367893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of conductive part bending devices, and in particular to a conductive part bending device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of radio frequency communications, metal sheets, as conductive components in RF components, are crucial for optimizing signal transmission performance. With the continuous advancement of communication technology, the processing quality of precision conductive components directly affects system performance and reliability.
[0003] To ensure the precision and stability of conductive parts, sheet metal bending is currently commonly performed using various automated machines or CNC machine tools. These devices significantly improve bending accuracy and production efficiency, demonstrating significant advantages in mass production. Automated machines achieve extremely high precision with each bend through precise programming and control, while CNC machine tools utilize advanced software algorithms and high-precision sensors to precisely bend sheet metal. In addition to automated machines and CNC machine tools, some manufacturers also use traditional pneumatic or hydraulic press brakes. While these machines offer slightly lower precision and efficiency, they can still meet production requirements under specific process requirements.
[0004] However, these large-scale bending machines are expensive to invest in and require significant floor space, making them impractical for small-batch production. Furthermore, if such equipment fails, repairs are costly and difficult, significantly impacting production efficiency. Consequently, existing bending equipment struggles to meet the demands of small-scale production, especially when frequent bending tool changes are required, resulting in a significant lack of flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the convenience of bending operations of small batches of conductive parts, the present application provides a conductive part bending device.
[0006] The conductive member bending device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A conductive part bending device includes a fixed base, a lower mold for positioning a metal sheet is provided on the fixed base, a pressure head is provided directly above the lower mold, the pressure head and the lower mold are plugged together, a pressure rod is provided on the fixed base for vertical sliding, a mounting portion is provided at the bottom end of the pressure rod, the pressure head is connected to the bottom of the mounting portion, and a lifting component for driving the pressure part to rise and fall is provided on the fixed base, when the lifting component drives the pressure rod to move downward, the pressure rod drives the pressure head to enter the lower mold until the metal sheet laid on the lower mold is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the lower mold, so that the metal sheet fits the groove shape of the lower mold to complete the bending.
[0008] By employing this technical solution, the lower die on the fixed base is used to position the metal sheet, and the plug-in fit between the ram and the lower die ensures stable clamping of the metal sheet. The pressure rod slides vertically and is driven by the lifting assembly, allowing the ram to accurately enter the lower die during the pressing process, pressing the metal sheet tightly against the groove structure of the lower die, ultimately completing the precise bending operation. This conductive part bending device can achieve precise bending of metal sheets, is suitable for small-scale production needs, and improves the convenience of on-site maintenance.
[0009] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting portion, the top of the pressure head is inserted into the mounting groove, and the upper layer of the pressure head is plugged into and fitted with the mounting groove, and a fastener for fixing the pressure head is provided on the mounting portion.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the pressure head is inserted into the installation groove opened at the bottom of the installation part and fixed by fasteners, so that a detachable connection is formed between the pressure head and the installation part, which facilitates the replacement of the pressure head, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.
[0011] Optionally, a threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion and connected to the mounting groove. The fastener is a tightening bolt that is threadedly rotated through the threaded hole. The tightening bolt is rotated through the threaded hole and tightens the top of the pressure head against the side wall of the mounting groove away from the threaded hole.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the tightening bolt is rotated to pass through the threaded hole, and the top of the pressure head is tightened against the side wall of the installation groove away from the threaded hole, so that the pressure head can be quickly fixed and replaced, and the flexibility and adaptability of the device are improved.
[0013] Optionally, a mounting plate is bolted to the fixed base, and multiple mounting plates can be stacked and bolted as needed.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plates can be stacked according to actual needs to achieve multi-layer superposition, so that the device can flexibly adjust the height in different application scenarios, thereby adapting to the operation requirements of different heights and improving the flexibility and versatility of the device.
[0015] Optionally, a wedge-shaped groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate located on the upper layer, and a wedge-shaped block is provided at the end of the lower mold facing the wedge-shaped groove, and the wedge-shaped block is plug-fitted into the wedge-shaped groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the wedge block and the wedge groove are plugged into each other, so that the lower mold can be quickly positioned and firmly installed on the mounting plate, which simplifies the installation process of the lower mold and improves the efficiency and convenience of replacing the lower mold.
[0017] Optionally, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the side wall of the top of the fixed base, and a cavity is opened on the top of the fixed base, the end of the rotating shaft extends into the cavity, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the pressure rod, and the lifting assembly includes a rack vertically arranged on the pressure rod and a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack are both located in the cavity, and the gear and the rack are meshed, and a downward handle is provided at the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the fixed base.
[0018] By employing this technical solution, the operator can rotate the gear by pressing down on the handle. The rotating gear drives the meshing rack downward, causing the pressure rod and the ram to move downward synchronously until the ram presses against the upper surface of the metal, forcing the bottom end of the ram and the upper surface of the lower die edge to press against each other, thus bending the metal sheet. This manual operation enables precise control of the pressure rod, achieving accurate bending of the metal sheet.
[0019] Optionally, a fixed block is provided on the side wall of the fixed base facing the lower mold, and the fixed block is located below the rack. The pressure rod slides vertically through the fixed block, and a supporting ring is provided on the pressure rod below the rack, and a compression spring is sleeved on the pressure rod, and the compression spring abuts against the side wall opposite to the supporting ring and the fixed block.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the fixed block provides guidance and limiting functions for the lifting and lowering of the pressure rod, and the compression spring abutting between the fixed block and the support ring automatically resets by the elastic force of the compression spring, so that after the operator releases the downward handle, the pressure rod can rise autonomously, thereby improving the convenience of use and work efficiency of the device.
[0021] Optionally, the pressing handle is detachably provided on the end portion of the rotating shaft extending out of the fixed base, the end portion of the rotating shaft extending out of the fixed base is provided with a gear ring, the side wall of the pressing handle facing the end portion of the rotating shaft is provided with an assembly groove, the inner side wall of the assembly groove is provided with a gear groove which is engaged with the gear ring, and the assembly groove is plugged into and fitted with the end portion of the rotating shaft with the gear ring.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the push-down handle serves as a manual operating component. The meshing arrangement between the gear ring and the tooth groove not only limits the end of the rotating shaft in the direction of rotation, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the push-down handle and the end of the rotating shaft, but also enables rapid replacement or maintenance of the manual operating component. Furthermore, the push-down handle can be removed from the device when not in use, thereby preventing the pressure head from being damaged by accidental pressing of the push-down handle while walking, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. The lower die on the fixed base is used to position the metal sheet. The plug-in fit between the ram and the lower die ensures stable clamping of the metal sheet. The pressure rod slides vertically and is driven by the lifting assembly, allowing the ram to accurately enter the lower die during the pressure application process, thereby pressing the metal sheet tightly and fitting it into the groove structure of the lower die, ultimately completing the precise bending operation. This conductive part bending device can achieve precise bending of metal sheets, is suitable for small-scale production needs, and improves the convenience of on-site maintenance.
[0025] 2. The top of the pressure head is inserted into the mounting groove at the bottom of the mounting part and fixed by fasteners, so that a detachable connection is formed between the pressure head and the mounting part, which facilitates the replacement of the pressure head, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the device;
[0026] 3. Tighten the bolt and rotate it to penetrate the threaded hole, and press the top of the pressure head against the side wall of the installation groove away from the threaded hole to achieve rapid fixation and replacement of the pressure head, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the rack and the gear in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 4 It is an exploded view showing the connection relationship between the push-down handle and the end of the rotating shaft in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Fixed base; 11. Rotating shaft; 111. Ring gear; 12. Cavity; 13. Fixed block; 2. Lower mold; 21. Wedge block; 3. Pressure rod; 31. Snap ring; 32. Compression spring; 4. Mounting portion; 41. Mounting slot; 42. Threaded hole; 5. Press head; 6. Lifting assembly; 61. Rack; 62. Gear; 7. Mounting plate; 71. Wedge slot; 8. Fastener; 9. Press handle; 91. Assembly slot; 911. Tooth slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] An embodiment of the present application discloses a conductive member bending device.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3A conductive part bending device includes a fixed base 1, a lower mold 2 is provided on the fixed base 1, a pressure rod 3 is provided on the fixed base 1 for vertical sliding, a mounting portion 4 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the pressure rod 3, a pressure head 5 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the mounting portion 4, the pressure head 5 is located directly above the lower mold 2, and the pressure head 5 is plugged into the lower mold 2, and a lifting component 6 is also provided on the fixed base 1.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The lifting assembly 6 drives the pressure rod 3 to slide vertically, so that the pressure head 5 can accurately enter the lower mold 2 during the pressing process, thereby pressing the metal sheet tightly and fitting it into the groove structure of the lower mold 2, and finally completing the bending operation of the metal sheet.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 A mounting plate 7 is bolted to the fixed base 1. The mounting plates 7 are arranged in multiple layers as needed. In this embodiment, three are taken as an example. The mounting plates 7 at the lower layer are used to increase the working surface. The mounting plates 7 at the middle layer are used to support the lower die base. The mounting plates 7 at the upper layer are provided with a wedge-shaped groove 71 on the side facing the pressure head 5. The end of the lower die 2 facing the wedge groove 71 is integrally formed with a wedge block 21, and the wedge block 21 is plugged into the wedge groove 71.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 The bottom of the mounting portion 4 is provided with a mounting groove 41, and the top of the pressure head 5 is inserted into the mounting groove 41, and the top of the pressure head 5 is plugged into the mounting groove 41. A fastener 8 is provided on the mounting portion 4. A threaded hole 42 is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion 4, which is connected to the mounting groove 41. The fastener 8 in this embodiment is a tightening bolt that is threadedly rotated through the threaded hole 42. The tightening bolt is rotated through the threaded hole 42 and tightens the top of the pressure head 5 against the side wall of the mounting groove 41 away from the threaded hole 42.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and 3 A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably provided on the side wall at the top of the fixed base 1. A cavity 12 is provided at the top of the fixed base 1. The end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the cavity 12. The axial direction of the rotating shaft 11 is perpendicular to the length direction of the pressure rod 3. The lifting assembly 6 includes a rack 61 and a gear 62. The rack 61 and the gear 62 are located in the cavity 12, and the rack 61 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the pressure rod 3 near the rotating shaft 11 along the axial direction of the pressure rod 3. The gear 62 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, and the gear 62 is meshed with the rack 61. A fixed block 13 is integrally formed on the side wall of the fixed base 1 facing the lower mold 2. The fixed block 13 is located below the rack 61. The pressure rod 3 slides vertically through the fixed block 13.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4A pressing handle 9 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 11 extending out of the fixed base 1, and a fixed ring is provided with a gear ring 111 on the end of the rotating shaft 11 extending out of the fixed base 1. The side wall of the pressing handle 9 facing the end of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with an assembly groove 91, and the inner side wall of the assembly groove 91 is provided with a tooth groove 911 engaged with the gear ring 111, and the assembly groove 91 is plugged into and matched with the end of the rotating shaft 11 with the gear ring 111.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and 3 In order to allow the pressure rod 3 to move upward and return to its original state after the operator releases the downward handle 9, a retaining ring 31 is fixed on the pressure rod 3 below the rack 61, and a compression spring 32 is sleeved on the pressure rod 3, and the compression spring 32 abuts against the side wall of the retaining ring 31 opposite to the fixed block 13.
[0042] The implementation principle of a conductive part bending device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator manually rotates the pressing handle 9 downward, at which time the rotating shaft 11 drives the gear 62 to rotate, and the rotating gear 62 drives the meshing rack 61 to move downward, so that the pressure rod 3 moves downward synchronously with the pressure head 5. The pressure head 5 accurately enters the lower mold 2 during the pressing process until the bottom end of the pressure head 5 and the upper surface of the edge of the lower mold 2 are squeezed against each other, pressing the metal sheet tightly and fitting it into the groove structure of the lower mold 2, and finally completing the bending operation of the metal sheet.
[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A conductive part bending device, characterized in that , including a fixed base (1), a lower mold (2) for positioning the metal sheet is provided on the fixed base (1), a pressure head (5) is provided just above the lower mold (2), the pressure head (5) and the lower mold are plugged in and matched, a pressure rod (3) is provided on the fixed base (1) for vertical sliding, a mounting portion (4) is provided at the bottom end of the pressure rod (3), the pressure head (5) is connected to the bottom of the mounting portion (4), and a lifting component (6) for driving the pressure member to rise and fall is provided on the fixed base (1), when the lifting component (6) drives the pressure rod (3) to move downward, the pressure rod (3) drives the pressure head (5) to enter the lower mold until the metal sheet laid on the lower mold (2) is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the lower mold, so that the metal sheet fits the groove shape of the lower mold (2) to complete the bending.
2. A conductive member bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the mounting portion (4) is provided with a mounting groove (41), the top of the pressure head (5) is inserted into the mounting groove (41), and the top of the pressure head (5) is plugged into and fitted with the mounting groove (41), and a fastener (8) for fixing the pressure head (5) is provided on the mounting portion (4).
3. A conductive member bending device according to claim 2, characterized in that A threaded hole (42) is provided on the side wall of the mounting portion (4) and is connected to the mounting groove (41). The fastener (8) is a tightening bolt that is threadedly rotated to penetrate the threaded hole (42). The tightening bolt is rotated to penetrate the threaded hole (42) and tightens the top of the pressure head (5) against the side wall of the mounting groove (41) away from the threaded hole (42).
4. A conductive member bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that A mounting plate (7) is bolted to the fixed base (1), and a plurality of mounting plates (7) can be stacked and bolted as needed.
5. The conductive member bending device according to claim 4, characterized in that A wedge-shaped groove (71) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (7) located at the upper layer, and a wedge-shaped block (21) is provided at the end of the lower mold (2) facing the wedge-shaped groove (71), and the wedge-shaped block (21) is plug-fitted into the wedge-shaped groove (71).
6. The conductive member bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably provided on the side wall of the top of the fixed base (1), and a cavity (12) is opened on the top of the fixed base (1), and the end of the rotating shaft (11) extends into the cavity (12), and the axial direction of the rotating shaft (11) is perpendicular to the length direction of the pressure rod (3). The lifting component (6) includes a rack (61) vertically provided on the pressure rod (3) and a gear (62) sleeved on the rotating shaft (11), and the gear (62) and the rack (61) are both located in the cavity (12), and the gear (62) and the rack (61) are meshed. A downward pressing handle (9) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (11) extending out of the fixed base (1).
7. A conductive member bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that The fixed base (1) is provided with a fixed block (13) on the side wall facing the lower mold (2), and the fixed block (13) is located below the rack (61). The pressure rod (3) slides vertically through the fixed block (13). A retaining ring (31) is provided on the pressure rod (3) below the rack (61), and a compression spring (32) is sleeved on the pressure rod (3), and the compression spring (32) is in contact with the side wall of the retaining ring (31) opposite to the fixed block (13).
8. The conductive member bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that The pressing handle (9) is detachably arranged on the end of the rotating shaft (11) extending out of the fixed base (1), and the end of the rotating shaft (11) extending out of the fixed base (1) is provided with a gear ring (111). The side wall of the pressing handle (9) facing the end of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with an assembly groove (91), and the inner side wall of the assembly groove (91) is provided with a tooth groove (911) engaged with the gear ring (111). The assembly groove (91) is plug-fitted with the end of the rotating shaft (11) with the gear ring (111).