Plate die-casting die easy to demould

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of die-casting dies, and discloses a plate die-casting die easy to demould, which comprises a working table, and a lower die is fixedly mounted at the top of the working table. Through the arrangement of the ejection plate, the spray head, the lifting plate and the motor, after a plate is subjected to die-casting forming, an operator can start the motor to enable a rotating shaft to drive a disc to rotate, so that a round block extrudes and pushes the inner surface of a sliding groove, the lifting plate is driven to move upwards, and then the spray head and the ejection plate can move upwards; and when a spray head enters the lower mold, a water pump is started, a water inlet pipe sucks a release agent, and the release agent is sprayed out of the spray head through a hose and a fixing pipe, so that the release agent can be sprayed into the lower mold while the plate is demolded, and the production efficiency is improved. And an operator can conveniently demould the plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of die-casting molds, in particular to a plate die-casting mold which is easy to demould. Background Art

[0002] Die casting is a pressure casting method that uses a pressure casting machine (i.e., a die casting machine) equipped with a specific casting mold to heat metals such as copper, zinc, aluminum, or aluminum alloys to a liquid or semi-liquid state, and then pour them into the inlet of the die casting machine. Through the die casting process, copper, zinc, aluminum, or aluminum alloy parts that meet the requirements are cast.

[0003] A die-casting mold is required for die-casting of plates. Molten metal is injected into the mold. Through the die-casting method, a formed plate can be obtained after the molten metal cools. In order to make the plate demolding smoother, a release agent needs to be sprayed into the inside of the mold before die-casting. Although the existing die-casting mold can perform basic die-casting functions, the formed plate is not easy to demold and removed, which slows down the production progress. In addition, when spraying the release agent, the internal plate needs to be taken out first, and then the release agent is sprayed. It cannot be done at the same time, so the release agent spraying step affects the processing and production efficiency of the plate, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a plate die-casting mold that is easy to demould, which has the advantages of easy demoulding and fast spraying of a release agent.

[0005] The top of the working table is fixed with a lower mold, and the bottom end of the lower mold is movably sleeved with an ejector plate. The bottom of the ejector plate passes through the lower mold and the working table and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the working table. The bottom of the ejector plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and the bottom of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a fixed tube. The bottom of the fixed tube is fixedly installed with a hose. The bottom surface of the fixed tube is fixedly sleeved with a lifting plate. A slide groove is provided on the front of the lifting plate. A motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the working table, and the other end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a disc, and the bottom end of the disc is fixedly sleeved with a round block. The rear end of the round block extends to the inside of the slide groove and is movably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the workbench, the left side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the hose, and the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limit rods are movably sleeved on the left and right sides of the inner back of the lifting plate, and the top of the limit rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pneumatic cylinders are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench, the top of the pneumatic cylinders is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly installed with an upper mold.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fixed blocks are fixedly installed inside the left and right ends of the lower mold, a second spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block, a round plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring, and round rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed block, and the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a moving block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving block, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold, and a hinged rod is hinged inside the top end of the moving block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer block is hinged on the top of the hinged rod, and side panels are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the buffer block, and the outer surfaces of the buffer block and the side panels are movably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with an ejector plate, a nozzle, a lifting plate and a motor. After the plate is die-cast, the operator can start the motor to make the rotating shaft drive the disc to rotate, so that the round block squeezes and pushes the inner surface of the slide, thereby driving the lifting plate to move upward, and then making the nozzle and the ejector plate move upward, so that the ejector plate ejects the formed plate upward. When the nozzle enters the interior of the lower mold, the water pump is started at this time, so that the water inlet pipe sucks the release agent, and it is sprayed out from the nozzle through the hose and the fixed pipe, so that the release agent can be sprayed to the interior of the lower mold while the plate is being demoulded, thereby improving production efficiency and facilitating the operator to demould the plate.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a round rod, a moving block, a hinged rod and a buffer block. When the top plate moves downward, the buffer block will be squeezed and pushed to move downward, so that the buffer block pushes the two moving blocks to move toward each other through the hinged rod, thereby stretching the first spring. At this time, the first spring will pull the moving block outward under the action of elastic recovery, so that the hinged rod can push the buffer block upward, and then the buffer block pushes the top plate upward, thereby buffering the top plate, avoiding long-term direct contact between the top plate and the lower mold, which may cause damage to the top of the lower mold, and improving the service life of the lower mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buffer block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Lower mold; 3. Ejector plate; 4. Nozzle; 5. Fixed pipe; 6. Hose; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Slide; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Disc; 12. Round block; 13. Water pump; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Limit rod; 16. Pneumatic cylinder; 17. Ejector plate; 18. Upper mold; 19. Fixed block; 20. Round rod; 21. Moving block; 22. First spring; 23. Articulated rod; 24. Buffer block; 25. Side plate; 26. Second spring; 27. Round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a plate die-casting mold that is easy to demold, including a workbench 1, a lower mold 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and an ejector plate 3 is movably sleeved inside the bottom end of the lower mold 2, and the bottom of the ejector plate 3 passes through the lower mold 2 and the workbench 1 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench 1, and a nozzle 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejector plate 3, and a fixed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle 4, and a hose 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed pipe 5, and a lifting plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed pipe 5, and a slide groove 8 is provided on the front of the lifting plate 7, and a motor 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the workbench 1, and the other end of the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 10, and a disc 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10, and a round block 12 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the disc 11, and the rear end of the round block 12 extends to the inside of the slide groove 8 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 8.

[0023] The operator can start the motor 9 so that the shaft 10 drives the disc 11 to rotate, and then the round block 12 can rotate with the shaft 10 as the axis, thereby squeezing and pushing the inner surface of the slide 8, and then driving the lifting plate 7 to move upward, so that the fixed tube 5, the nozzle 4 and the ejector plate 3 move upward, so that the ejector plate 3 can eject the die-cast plate out of the interior of the lower mold 2.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the workbench 1, the left side of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hose 6, and the bottom of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 14.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator can start the water pump 13 so that the water inlet pipe 14 sucks the release agent into the water and then sprays it out from the nozzle 4 through the hose 6.

[0026] refer to Figures 2 to 4 The left and right sides of the back of the lifting plate 7 are movably connected to the limit rod 15, and the top of the limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a limiting rod 15, the limiting rod 15 can limit the lifting plate 7, so that the lifting plate 7 can rise more stably.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The four corners of the top of the workbench 1 are fixedly installed with pneumatic cylinders 16, the top of the pneumatic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a top plate 17, and the bottom of the top plate 17 is fixedly installed with an upper mold 18.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator can start the pneumatic cylinder 16 so that the pneumatic cylinder 16 drives the top plate 17 to move downward, thereby closing the mold.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The left and right ends of the lower mold 2 are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 19, the top of the fixed block 19 is fixedly installed with a second spring 26, the top of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 27, and the front and rear sides of the fixed block 19 are fixedly installed with round rods 20, and the other end of the round rods 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 2.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the circular plate 27 moves downward, the second spring 26 will be compressed, thereby being able to push the circular plate 27 upward under the action of elastic recovery.

[0032] refer to Figure 5 The outer surface of the round rod 20 is movably connected with a moving block 21, the outer surface of the moving block 21 is fixedly connected with a first spring 22, the other end of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 2, and the top of the moving block 21 is hinged with a hinge rod 23.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the first spring 22 , the first spring 22 can drive the moving block 21 to reset under the action of elastic recovery after being stretched.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the hinged rod 23 is hinged with a buffer block 24, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the buffer block 24 are fixedly connected with side plates 25. The outer surfaces of the buffer block 24 and the side plates 25 are movably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 2.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the top plate 17 moves downward, it will push the buffer block 24 to move downward, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] The operator pours the molten metal into the interior of the lower mold 2, and then starts the pneumatic cylinder 16, so that the pneumatic cylinder 16 drives the top plate 17 and the upper mold 18 to move downward, thereby die-casting the plate. When the top plate 17 moves downward, it will push the buffer block 24 to move downward, so that the buffer block 24 pushes the two moving blocks 21 along the outer surface of the round rod 20 through the hinge rod 23 to move toward each other, thereby stretching the first spring 22. At this time, the first spring 22 will pull the moving block 21 outward under the action of elastic recovery, thereby making the hinge rod 23 It can push the buffer block 24 upward, thereby playing a buffering role for the top plate 17. When the buffer block 24 moves downward and contacts the circular plate 27, it will push the circular plate 27 downward, thereby compressing the second spring 26. As a result, the second spring 26 can push the circular plate 27 upward under the action of elastic recovery, and then the circular plate 27 can push the buffer block 24 upward, thereby playing a buffering role for the top plate 17, avoiding long-term direct contact between the top plate 17 and the lower mold 2, which may cause damage to the top of the lower mold 2, thereby improving the service life of the lower mold 2.

[0038] When the die-casting of the plate is completed, the motor 9 can be started to make the rotating shaft 10 drive the disc 11 to rotate, so that the round block 12 can rotate with the rotating shaft 10 as the axis, and then the round block 12 can squeeze and push the inner surface of the slide groove 8, thereby driving the lifting plate 7 to rise steadily along the inner surface of the limit rod 15. At this time, the lifting plate 7 will drive the fixed tube 5, the nozzle 4 and the ejector plate 3 upward, so that the ejector plate 3 pushes the plate to rise, and then demold the plate. When the nozzle 4 rises and enters the interior of the lower mold 2, the operator starts the water pump 13 at this time, so that the water inlet pipe 14 sucks the release agent, and sprays it out from the nozzle 4 through the hose 6 and the fixed tube 5, so that the release agent can be sprayed into the interior of the lower mold 2 while demolding the plate, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A die-casting mold for a plate material that is easy to demould, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly mounted with a lower mold (2), the bottom of the lower mold (2) is movably sleeved with an ejector plate (3), the bottom of the ejector plate (3) passes through the lower mold (2) and the workbench (1) and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the workbench (1), the bottom of the ejector plate (3) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (4), the bottom of the nozzle (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (5), the bottom of the fixed pipe (5) is fixedly mounted with a hose (6), and the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed pipe (5) is fixedly mounted with a hose (6). A lifting plate (7) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the workbench (1), and a sliding groove (8) is provided on the front of the lifting plate (7). A motor (9) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the workbench (1), and the other end of the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10). A disc (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), and a round block (12) is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the bottom end of the disc (11), and the rear end of the round block (12) extends to the inside of the sliding groove (8) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (8).

2. The easy-to-release plate die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the workbench (1), the left side of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the hose (6), and the bottom of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (14).

3. The easy-to-release plate die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (15) are movably sleeved on both the left and right sides of the back of the lifting plate (7), and the top of the limit rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1).

4. The easy-to-release die-casting mold for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pneumatic cylinders (16) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench (1), the top of the pneumatic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a top plate (17), and the bottom of the top plate (17) is fixedly installed with an upper mold (18).

5. The easy-to-release plate die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (19) are fixedly installed inside the left and right ends of the lower mold (2), a second spring (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block (19), a circular plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring (26), and a round rod (20) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed block (19), and the other end of the round rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (2).

6. The easy-to-release die-casting mold for sheet metal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the round rod (20) is movably sleeved with a moving block (21), the outer surface of the moving block (21) is fixedly connected with a first spring (22), the other end of the first spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (2), and the top end of the moving block (21) is hinged with a hinge rod (23).

7. The easy-to-release plate die-casting mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the hinged rod (23) is hinged with a buffer block (24), and the left and right sides of the bottom of the buffer block (24) are fixedly connected with side plates (25). The outer surfaces of the buffer block (24) and the side plates (25) are movably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (2).

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