Efficient drilling device for gearbox upper cover
By designing a combination of brackets and fixing devices, the problem of low efficiency of traditional drilling machines when drilling holes in the gear box cover is solved, the adjustable fixation and angle adjustment of the cover are achieved, and the drilling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422848979.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drilling machines lack adjustability when drilling holes in the gearbox cover, resulting in low drilling efficiency and the need to repeatedly disassemble and assemble the cover.
An efficient drilling device including a bracket and a fixing device is designed. The adjustable fixation and angle adjustment of the upper cover are achieved by placing components such as a plate, a moving block, a turntable and a positioning pin, reducing the number of disassembly and assembly steps.
The drilling efficiency is improved, the repeated disassembly and assembly steps of the upper cover are reduced, and the drilling efficiency and fixing stability are increased.
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Figure CN223368270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling device for a gear box upper cover. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine is a machine or device that uses a tool that is harder and sharper than the target object to leave cylindrical holes or holes on the target object through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. There are two types of drilling machines: semi-automatic drilling machines and fully automatic drilling machines. The working principle of the drilling machine is that the drive motor provides power, which is transmitted to the drill bit through belts and gears, causing the drill bit to rotate and drill holes in the ground or material.
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when producing a gearbox, it is necessary to drill holes in the gearbox cover, and a special drilling machine is used for drilling. Since there are many parts of the cover that need to be drilled, and the traditional drilling machine fixing mechanism lacks adjustable capabilities, the cover needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled during drilling, which will affect the drilling efficiency; therefore, in response to the above problems, an efficient drilling device for the gearbox cover is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model relates to an efficient drilling device for a gear box upper cover, comprising a bracket and a fixing device, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a drilling part, and the surface of the bracket is slidably connected with a pad; the upper surface of the pad is provided with a fixing device, and the fixing device comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is inserted into the inner wall of the pad, the inner wall of the placing plate is slidably connected with a moving block, the inner surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with a turntable, the placing plate and the inner wall of the pad are threadedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins, the turntable is pushed to rotate on the inner surface of the moving block, and the turntable drives the upper cover to rotate, after the upper cover is adjusted to a suitable angle, the drilling part is started to drill holes in the upper cover, and the upper cover can be fixed by arranging the placing plate, the moving block, the turntable and the positioning pins, and the angle of the upper cover can also be conveniently adjusted.
[0006] Preferably, the inner surface of the placement plate is rotatably connected to a main threaded rod, and the surface of the main threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block. When the position of the moving block needs to be adjusted, the main threaded rod is pushed to rotate on the inner surface of the placement plate and the inner wall of the moving block. By setting the main threaded rod, the moving block can be driven to slide.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the moving block, and the inner wall of the threaded hole of the moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the main threaded rod. When the main threaded rod rotates, the main threaded rod rotates on the inner wall of the moving block through the threaded hole. The beginning of the threaded hole can facilitate the rotation of the main threaded rod on the inner wall of the moving block.
[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the turntable is threadedly connected to a plurality of secondary threaded rods, and the side walls of the secondary threaded rods are rotatably connected to a top block, and the top block is located on the inner surface of the turntable. The secondary threaded rods drive the top block to move, and the top block is squeezed on the surface of the upper cover. By setting the secondary threaded rods and the top block, the position of the upper cover can be limited.
[0009] Preferably, a support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable, and the support ring is located directly above the placement plate. When the turntable rotates, the turntable drives the support ring to rotate on the upper surface of the placement plate, and the support ring can support the turntable.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting device is provided on the surface of the bracket, and the supporting device includes a sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, the inner wall of the sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded column, and the upper surface of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a pad, and the threaded column drives the pad to move, and the pad is pressed against the bottom end of the pad. The pad can be supported by arranging the sleeve, threaded column and pad.
[0011] Preferably, four support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pad and the surface of the threaded column. When the pad is subjected to force, the pad will transmit the force to the support blocks, and the support blocks can support the pad.
[0012] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column. When the threaded column needs to be used, the push handle is pushed to allow the push handle to drive the threaded column to rotate. The threaded column can be easily operated by providing the push handle.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] The cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box, and the cam is pressed against the top of the gear box
[0015] 2. In the utility model, after the pad is moved to a suitable height, the push handle is pushed to drive the threaded column to rotate. The threaded column rotates on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the threaded column drives the pad and the support block to move. The pad will be pressed against the bottom end of the pad. By setting up the entire device, the pad can be supported, reducing the pressure on the connection between the pad and the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bracket in a high-efficiency drilling device for a gear box cover;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bracket in a high-efficiency drilling device for a gear box cover from a bottom view;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a fixing device in a high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox cover;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a side structural diagram of a bracket in a high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox cover;
[0021] Figure 5 A high-efficiency drilling device for the gearbox cover Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. drilling part; 3. pad; 4. fixing device; 41. placement plate; 42. moving block; 43. turntable; 44. positioning pin; 45. main threaded rod; 46. threaded hole; 47. secondary threaded rod; 48. top block; 49. support ring; 5. supporting device; 51. sleeve; 52. threaded column; 53. pad; 54. support block; 55. push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, an efficient drilling device for a gear box upper cover comprises a bracket 1 and a fixing device 4, wherein the upper surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a drilling portion 2, and the surface of the bracket 1 is slidably connected with a pad 3; the upper surface of the pad 3 is provided with a fixing device 4, and the fixing device 4 comprises a placing plate 41, the placing plate 41 is inserted into the inner wall of the pad 3, the inner wall of the placing plate 41 is slidably connected with a moving block 42, the inner surface of the moving block 42 is rotatably connected with a turntable 43, and the placing plate 41 and the inner wall of the pad 3 are threadedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins 44; when working, the placing plate 41 is passed through The positioning pin 44 is fixed on the inner surface of the pad 3, and then the upper cover is placed on the inner surface of the turntable 43, and then the turntable 43 is pushed to allow the turntable 43 to drive the moving block 42 to slide, and the moving block 42 slides on the inner wall of the placement plate 41. After the turntable 43 slides to the appropriate position, the turntable 43 is pushed to allow the turntable 43 to rotate on the inner surface of the moving block 42, and the turntable 43 drives the upper cover to rotate. After the upper cover is adjusted to the appropriate angle, the drilling part 2 is started to allow the drilling part 2 to drill the upper cover. By setting the placement plate 41, the moving block 42, the turntable 43 and the positioning pin 44, the upper cover can be fixed, and the angle of the upper cover can also be easily adjusted.
[0025] The inner surface of the placement plate 41 is rotatably connected to a main threaded rod 45, and the surface of the main threaded rod 45 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 42; when working, the main threaded rod 45 is pushed to allow the main threaded rod 45 to rotate on the inner surface of the placement plate 41 and the inner wall of the moving block 42. By setting the main threaded rod 45, the moving block 42 can be driven to slide.
[0026] A threaded hole 46 is provided on the surface of the moving block 42, and the inner wall of the threaded hole 46 of the moving block 42 is threadedly connected to the surface of the main threaded rod 45; during operation, the main threaded rod 45 rotates on the inner wall of the moving block 42 through the threaded hole 46, and the beginning of the threaded hole 46 can facilitate the rotation of the main threaded rod 45 on the inner wall of the moving block 42.
[0027] The inner surface of the turntable 43 is threadedly connected with a plurality of secondary threaded rods 47, and the side walls of the secondary threaded rods 47 are rotatably connected with a top block 48, and the top block 48 is located on the inner surface of the turntable 43; when working, the secondary threaded rods 47 are rotated to make the secondary threaded rods 47 rotate on the inner wall of the turntable 43, and the secondary threaded rods 47 drive the top block 48 to move, and the top block 48 is squeezed on the surface of the upper cover. By setting the secondary threaded rods 47 and the top block 48, the position of the upper cover can be restricted.
[0028] The bottom end of the turntable 43 is fixedly connected to a support ring 49 , which is located directly above the placement plate 41 . During operation, the turntable 43 drives the support ring 49 to rotate on the upper surface of the placement plate 41 , and the support ring 49 can support the turntable 43 .
[0029] A supporting device 5 is provided on the surface of the bracket 1, and the supporting device 5 includes a sleeve 51. The bottom end of the sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 1. The inner wall of the sleeve 51 is threadedly connected with a threaded column 52, and the upper surface of the threaded column 52 is fixedly connected with a pad 53. During operation, the threaded column 52 is rotated to allow the threaded column 52 to rotate on the inner wall of the sleeve 51. The threaded column 52 will drive the pad 53 to move, and the pad 53 will be pressed against the bottom end of the pad 3. By arranging the sleeve 51, the threaded column 52 and the pad 53, the pad 3 can be supported.
[0030] Four support blocks 54 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pad 53 and the surface of the threaded column 52 ; when working, the pad 53 transmits force to the support blocks 54 , and the support blocks 54 can support the pad 53 .
[0031] The surface of the threaded column 52 is fixedly connected with a push handle 55 . When working, the push handle 55 is pushed to allow the push handle 55 to drive the threaded column 52 to rotate. The threaded column 52 can be easily operated by providing the push handle 55 .
[0032] Working principle: when it is necessary to drill a hole in the gear box cover, insert the placement plate 41 into the inner wall of the pad 3, then rotate the positioning pin 44 to the inner wall of the pad 3 and the placement plate 41, and then place the cover on the inner surface of the turntable 43, and then push the secondary threaded rod 47 to make the secondary threaded rod 47 rotate on the inner wall of the turntable 43, and the secondary threaded rod 47 drives the top block 48 to move, and the top block 48 is pressed against the surface of the cover, and then rotate the main threaded rod 45 to make the main threaded rod 45 rotate on the inner surface of the placement plate 41 and the inner wall of the threaded hole 46 of the moving block 42, and the moving block 42 will drive the turntable 43 and the cover to move. After the cover moves to the appropriate position, start the drilling part 2 to drill a hole in the cover, and then push the turntable 43 to make the turntable 43 rotate on the inner surface of the moving block 42. When the turntable 43 rotates The angle of the upper cover will be adjusted. After the upper cover is rotated to a suitable angle, the drilling part 2 will drill the upper cover again. When the turntable 43 rotates, the support ring 49 will be driven to rotate. The support ring 49 rotates on the upper surface of the placement plate 41. By setting up the entire device, the upper cover can be fixed. At the same time, the angle of the upper cover can be easily adjusted, the repeated steps of disassembling and assembling the upper cover can be reduced, and the efficiency of drilling can be increased. After the pad 3 is moved to a suitable height, the push handle 55 is pushed to allow the push handle 55 to drive the threaded column 52 to rotate. The threaded column 52 rotates on the inner wall of the sleeve 51. The threaded column 52 will drive the pad 53 and the support block 54 to move. The pad 53 will be against the bottom end of the pad 3. By setting up the entire device, the pad 3 can be supported, and the pressure on the connection between the pad 3 and the bracket 1 can be reduced.
[0033] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. An efficient drilling device for a gearbox upper cover, comprising a bracket (1) and a fixing device (4), wherein a drilling portion (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1), and a backing plate (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the bracket (1); characterized in that: The upper surface of the pad (3) is provided with a fixing device (4), and the fixing device (4) includes a placement plate (41), the placement plate (41) is inserted into the inner wall of the pad (3), the inner wall of the placement plate (41) is slidably connected to a moving block (42), the inner surface of the moving block (42) is rotatably connected to a turntable (43), and the placement plate (41) and the inner wall of the pad (3) are threadedly connected to a plurality of positioning pins (44).
2. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the placement plate (41) is rotatably connected to a main threaded rod (45), and the surface of the main threaded rod (45) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block (42).
3. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole (46) is provided on the surface of the moving block (42), and the inner wall of the threaded hole (46) of the moving block (42) is threadedly connected to the surface of the main threaded rod (45).
4. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the turntable (43) is threadedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary threaded rods (47), and the side walls of the auxiliary threaded rods (47) are rotatably connected to a top block (48), and the top block (48) is located on the inner surface of the turntable (43).
5. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the turntable (43) is fixedly connected with a support ring (49), and the support ring (49) is located directly above the placement plate (41).
6. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (1) is provided with a supporting device (5), the supporting device (5) comprises a sleeve (51), the bottom end of the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (1), the inner wall of the sleeve (51) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (52), and the upper surface of the threaded column (52) is fixedly connected to a pad (53).
7. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four supporting blocks (54) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pad (53) and the surface of the threaded column (52).
8. The high-efficiency drilling device for a gearbox upper cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push handle (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (52).