Plastic particle granulator

Abstract

The utility model provides a plastic particle granulator which comprises a box body, a feed port arranged at the upper end of the box body, a feed hopper arranged at the feed port, a granulation mechanism arranged in the middle of the box body, a screening mechanism arranged at the lower end of the granulation mechanism and comprising a rotating frame rotationally arranged on the right side wall of the box body, a rotating frame is arranged in the box body, a sieve plate is rotationally arranged in the rotating frame through a rotating rod, a through hole matched with the sieve plate is formed in the left side wall of the box body, and a driving unit used for driving the sieve plate to shake up and down is arranged on the left side wall of the box body. And in addition, particles meeting the requirements and particles not meeting the requirements can be separated through a screen plate in the screening mechanism, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of particle granulators, in particular to a plastic particle granulator. Background Art

[0002] The plastic pellet granulator can process waste plastic or plastic raw materials into high-quality, uniform-sized particles for further production and use. After the pellet granulator extrude the plastic raw materials, a screening device is required to separate the qualified particles from the unqualified particles. Most traditional screening devices directly knock the bottom of the screen plate by rotating the cam, so that the screen plate moves up and down to screen the plastic particles on the screen plate. After the screen plate is knocked by the cam for a long time, the contact surface between the cam and the screen plate wears more severely, and the screen plate is easily damaged. The staff needs to replace the screen plate regularly, which increases the cost of maintenance and replacement.

[0003] For example, the utility model with announcement number CN221774974U discloses a plastic particle granulator. In the technical solution of this patent, a screening plate is provided inside the lower end of the granulation box, and a rotating column is rotatably provided at the lower end of the screening plate. A cam is provided in the middle of the rotating column. The cam drives the vibration rod to move up and down, thereby knocking the lower end of the screening plate through the vibration rod, causing the screening plate to swing up and down, thereby screening the particles on the screening plate. After the screening plate is knocked by the vibration rod for a long time, the bottom of the screening plate is easily worn, shortening the service life of the screening plate. The staff needs to regularly inspect and replace the screening plate, which increases the maintenance cost and affects the overall production efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology and provides a plastic granulator, which can not only crush and granulate plastic raw materials through a granulating mechanism, but also separate particles that meet the requirements from particles that do not meet the requirements through the sieve plate in the screening mechanism, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a plastic particle granulator includes a box body, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the box body, a feed hopper is provided at the feed port, a granulation mechanism is provided in the middle of the box body, and a screening mechanism is provided at the lower end of the granulation mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a rotating frame rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box body, a screen plate is provided inside the rotating frame through a rotating rod, a through hole adapted to the screen plate is opened on the left side wall of the box body, and a driving unit for driving the screen plate to swing up and down is provided on the left side wall of the box body.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving unit includes a square plate rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the left end of the sieve plate, the lower end of the square plate is connected to a slide rod through a universal joint, a fixed frame is fixedly provided on the left wall of the box body, the slide rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a circular plate is provided at the lower end of the slide rod, the slide rod is located inside the fixed frame and is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the circular plate, and the other end is connected to the upper side wall of the fixed frame, the lower end of the circular plate is rotatably provided with a roller, and the interior of the fixed frame is provided with a driving member 1 for driving the roller to move, the driving member 1 includes a slide fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame, and the upper end of the slide is slidably provided with an adjustment plate that conflicts with the roller, and the left end of the fixed frame is provided with a telescopic push rod, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod is connected to the rear side wall of the adjustment plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the granulation mechanism includes a rotating column symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box body, and a granulation roller is provided on the rotating column. The positions of the two granulation rollers are adapted to each other. The front end of the box body is provided with a driving member 2 for driving the rotating column to rotate. The driving member 2 includes an installation box arranged at the front end of the box body. The two rotating columns are connected with gears through the side wall of the box body. The two gears are engaged with each other and are located inside the installation box. A motor is provided at the front end of the installation box, and the output end of the motor is connected to the gear located on the right side through a coupling.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a material guide plate 1 is symmetrically welded to the lower end of the feed port, and a material guide plate 2 is symmetrically welded to the lower end of the box body.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0010] First, by setting up a screening mechanism and starting the telescopic push rod, the adjustment plate is driven to slide back and forth along the slide seat, and then the roller is moved back and forth up and down along the adjustment plate. The roller drives the slide rod to move back and forth up and down, so that the screen plate constantly fluctuates up and down, enhancing the vibration effect of the screen plate, thereby separating the particles that meet the requirements from the particles that do not meet the requirements through the sieve holes, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0011] Secondly, by setting up the second driving part, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the corresponding rotating cylinder to rotate synchronously. The granulating roller rotates synchronously with the rotating cylinder to maintain the coordination and consistency of the entire system and avoid mechanical failure or production problems caused by asynchrony.

[0012] Third, several support bases are set at the bottom of the box, and anti-slip stripes are opened on the bottom outer wall of the support base. The anti-slip stripes can significantly increase the friction between the support base and the ground, preventing the equipment from sliding due to vibration or external force during operation, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0013] Fourthly, by setting the guide plate 1, the plastic raw materials can be guided between the granulation rollers, reducing the waste of raw materials and ensuring that each batch of raw materials can be fully utilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive unit structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving member of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 101, box body; 102, feed hopper; 103, rotating frame; 104, sieve plate; 105, guide plate 1; 106, guide plate 2; 107, support base; 202, slide bar; 203, fixed frame; 204, circular plate; 205, spring; 206, roller; 207, slide seat; 208, adjustment plate; 209, telescopic push rod; 301, rotating column; 302, granulating roller; 303, mounting box; 304, gear; 305, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To better understand the present invention, the following examples further illustrate the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details.

[0021] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, the plastic granule granulator includes a box body 101, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the box body 101, a feed hopper 102 is provided at the feed port, a granulating mechanism is provided in the middle of the box body 101, and a screening mechanism is provided at the lower end of the granulating mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a rotating frame 103 rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box body 101, a sieve plate 104 is provided inside the rotating frame 103 through a rotating rod, and baffle plates are provided at both ends of the sieve plate 104. A through hole compatible with the sieve plate 104 is opened on the left side wall of the box body 101, and a driving unit for driving the sieve plate 104 to swing up and down is provided on the left side wall of the box body 101.

[0022] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, the driving unit includes a square plate rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the left end of the sieve plate 104, the lower end of the square plate is connected to the slide rod 202 through a universal joint, a fixing frame 203 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the box body 101, the slide rod 202 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 203, and a circular plate 204 is provided at the lower end of the slide rod 202. One end of the slide rod 202 located inside the fixing frame 203 is provided with a spring 205, one end of the spring 205 is connected to the circular plate 204, and the other end is connected to the upper side wall of the fixing frame 203, a roller 206 is rotatably set at the lower end of the circular plate 204, and a driving member for driving the roller 206 to move is provided inside the fixing frame 203.

[0023] like Figure 2 、 3 As shown, the driving member 1 includes a slide 207 fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame 203, and an adjustment plate 208 that conflicts with the roller 206 is slidably provided on the upper end of the slide 207. A telescopic push rod 209 is provided at the left end of the fixed frame 203, and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 209 is connected to the rear side wall of the adjustment plate 208. When the telescopic push rod 209 is started, the adjustment plate 208 is driven to slide back and forth along the slide 207, and then the roller 206 is moved up and down reciprocatingly along the adjustment plate 208. The roller 206 drives the slide 202 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the screen plate 104 is constantly fluctuating, thereby enhancing the vibration effect of the screen plate 104, thereby separating the particles that meet the requirements from the particles that do not meet the requirements through the sieve holes, and improving the screening efficiency.

[0024] like Figure 2 、 4 As shown, the granulation mechanism includes a rotating column 301 symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box body 101, and a granulation roller 302 is provided on the rotating column 301. The positions of the two granulation rollers 302 are adapted to each other. A driving member 2 for driving the rotating column 301 to rotate is provided at the front end of the box body 101. The driving member 2 includes an installation box 303 arranged at the front end of the box body 101. The two rotating columns 301 pass through the side wall of the box body 101 and are connected to gears 304. The two gears 304 are engaged with each other and are located inside the installation box 303. A motor 305 is provided at the front end of the installation box 303. The output end of the motor 305 is connected to the gear 304 on the right side through a coupling. When the motor 305 is started, the gear 304 is driven to rotate. The gear 304 drives the corresponding rotating column 301 to rotate, and the granulation roller 302 rotates with the rotating column 301, so that the plastic raw material can be processed into plastic particles.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate 105 is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the feed port, which can guide the plastic raw materials to between the granulation rollers 302, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and ensuring that each batch of raw materials can be fully utilized.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support bases 107 are provided at the bottom of the box body 101 , and anti-slip stripes are provided on the bottom outer wall of the support base 107 .

[0027] When in use, the plastic raw material is introduced into the interior of the box body 101 through the feed hopper 102, and falls between the granulating rollers 302 under the guiding action of the guide plate 105. The motor 305 is started to drive the gear 304 to rotate, and the gear 304 drives the corresponding rotating column 301 to rotate. The granulating roller 302 rotates with the rotating column 301, and the plastic raw material can be processed into plastic particles. The processed plastic particles fall to the upper end of the screen plate 104, and the telescopic push rod 209 is started to drive the adjustment plate 208 to slide back and forth along the slide seat 207, so that the roller 206 moves forward and backward along the adjustment plate 208. The roller 206 drives the slide bar 202 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the slide bar 202 drives the screen plate 104 to continuously fluctuate up and down, thereby enhancing the vibration effect of the screen plate 104, thereby separating the particles that meet the requirements from the particles that do not meet the requirements through the sieve holes on the screen plate 104, and the particles that meet the requirements fall from the sieve holes to the guide plate 106, and fall to the bottom of the box body 101 under the guiding action of the guide plate 106, and the particles that do not meet the requirements fall along the sieve plate 104 to the outside of the box body 101, thereby completing the work of processing the plastic raw materials into plastic particles.

[0028] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a second guide plate 106 is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the box 101. The second guide plate 106 can ensure that the plastic particles coming out of the box 101 are evenly distributed on the subsequent processing equipment to avoid excessive or insufficient accumulation of particles in a certain place.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic granulator, comprising a housing (101), characterized in that: The upper end of the box (101) is provided with a feed port, and a feed hopper (102) is provided at the feed port. A granulation mechanism is provided in the middle of the box (101), and a screening mechanism is provided at the lower end of the granulation mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a rotating frame (103) rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the box (101), and a sieve plate (104) is provided inside the rotating frame (103) through a rotating rod. A through hole adapted to the sieve plate (104) is provided on the left side wall of the box (101), and a driving unit for driving the sieve plate (104) to swing up and down is provided on the left side wall of the box (101).

2. The plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a square plate rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the left end of the sieve plate (104), the lower end of the square plate is connected to a slide rod (202) through a universal joint, a fixed frame (203) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the box body (101), the slide rod (202) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (203), a circular plate (204) is arranged at the lower end of the slide rod (202), one end of the slide rod (202) located inside the fixed frame (203) is sleeved with a spring (205), one end of the spring (205) is connected to the circular plate (204), and the other end is connected to the upper side wall of the fixed frame (203), a roller (206) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the circular plate (204), and a driving member for driving the roller (206) to move is arranged inside the fixed frame (203).

3. The plastic granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member 1 includes a slide seat (207) fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame (203), an adjustment plate (208) that contacts the roller (206) is slidably arranged on the upper end of the slide seat (207), and a telescopic push rod (209) is arranged on the left end of the fixed frame (203), and the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod (209) is connected to the rear side wall of the adjustment plate (208).

4. The plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The granulation mechanism comprises a rotating column (301) symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box (101), a granulation roller (302) being arranged on each rotating column (301), and the positions of the two granulation rollers (302) being adapted to each other. A driving member 2 for driving the rotating column (301) to rotate is arranged at the front end of the box (101).

5. The plastic granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises an installation box (303) arranged at the front end of the box body (101), the two rotating columns (301) both pass through the side wall of the box body (101) and are connected to the gear (304), the two gears (304) are meshed with each other and are located inside the installation box (303), and a motor (305) is arranged at the front end of the installation box (303), and the output end of the motor (305) is connected to the gear (304) located on the right side through a coupling.

6. The plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate 1 (105) is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the feed port, and a material guide plate 2 (106) is symmetrically provided at the lower end of the box body (101).

7. The plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support bases (107) are provided at the bottom of the box body (101), and anti-slip stripes are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the support base (107).

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