Self-adaptive quick-change structure

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a self-adaptive quick-change structure, which comprises a push block, a pull rod, a pull rod and a pull rod, wherein an inverted T-shaped opening is formed in the push block; a connecting hole is formed in one end of the connecting block, a connecting groove is formed outside the other end of the connecting block, and a plane is arranged at the top of the groove wall of the outer end of the connecting groove; the connecting groove is detachably clamped to the opening position of the inverted-T-shaped opening. According to the self-adaptive quick-change structure, through detachable connection of the pushing block and the connecting block, the problems that a pushing structure is difficult to replace and needs to be integrally disassembled are solved, and the connecting block which is prone to abrasion can be quickly replaced; the maintenance efficiency is improved, the maintenance cost is reduced, the practicability is enhanced, and the screw conveying precision can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation, in particular to an adaptive quick-change structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of industrial technology, the automobile industry is also developing rapidly. Automation is gradually replacing manual labor, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

[0003] The push mechanism currently used in screw conveying devices is generally fixedly connected to a push rod or cylinder. During long-term conveying, the push mechanism is subject to constant friction and is easily worn, resulting in insufficient precision or damage. Furthermore, the integrated connection structure makes replacement difficult and requires complete disassembly, resulting in poor practicality and low efficiency. Therefore, the present invention proposes an adaptive quick-change mechanism to at least partially address the problems that may exist in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide an adaptive quick-change structure that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses an adaptive quick-change structure, comprising:

[0006] A push block having a convex opening thereon;

[0007] A connecting block, one end of which is provided with a connecting hole inside, and the other end of which is provided with a connecting groove outside, and a flat surface is provided on the top of the groove wall at the outer end of the connecting groove;

[0008] The connecting groove is detachably clamped at the opening position of the convex opening.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting hole is a threaded hole.

[0010] Optionally, a conveying mechanism is further included;

[0011] The conveying mechanism includes a mounting shell, one side of which is provided with a slide groove, the push block is arranged in the slide groove, and the connecting block faces outward;

[0012] The middle part of the installation shell is also provided with a screw conveying track, so that the conveying mechanism structure forms a T shape;

[0013] A drop hole is provided at the end of the chute.

[0014] Optionally, the screw conveying track is composed of two metal bars, and a conveying groove is formed between the two metal bars.

[0015] Optionally, a mounting hole is further provided at the upper end of the mounting shell.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] The push block has a convex opening, while the connecting block has a connecting hole at one end and a connecting slot at the other end. The top of the outer wall of the connecting slot has a flat surface. The connecting slot is removably snapped into place at the opening of the convex opening. This adaptive quick-change mechanism, through the detachable connection between the push block and the connecting block, solves the problem of difficult replacement of the push mechanism and the need for complete disassembly. This allows for quick replacement of the easily worn connecting block, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, enhances practicality, and ensures screw delivery accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of an embodiment of an adaptive quick-change structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection block structure of an embodiment of an adaptive quick-change structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a push block structure of an embodiment of an adaptive quick-change structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the adaptive quick-change structure of the utility model applied to a conveying mechanism;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism of an adaptive quick-change structure embodiment of the utility model when conveying screws.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0024] 101. Push block; 102. Connecting block; 103. Convex opening; 104. Connecting hole; 105. Connecting groove; 106. Plane; 201. Mounting shell; 202. Slide groove; 203. Screw conveying track; 204. Drop hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] Reference Figure 1, shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an adaptive quick-change structure of the present invention, comprising a push block 101 with a convex-shaped opening 103; a connecting block 102 with a connecting hole 104 at one end and a connecting groove 105 at the other end. A flat surface 106 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the connecting groove 105. The connecting groove 105 can be removably snapped into the opening position of the convex-shaped opening 103. When connected, the connecting groove is located at the convex position of the opening at the upper end of the convex-shaped opening 103, and the flat surface 106 can abut against the lower end of the convex-shaped opening, preventing the connecting block 102 from rotating and disengaging the connecting block 102 from the external pushing mechanism.

[0027] By adopting a combination of a push block 101 and a connecting block 102, the two are connected by a connecting groove 105 that can be detachably clamped in the convex opening 103; breaking the traditional integrated connection structure, when the push structure is worn and needs to be replaced, there is no need to disassemble the entire device as a whole. Simply remove the connecting block 102 from the convex opening 103 of the push block 101 to replace the damaged part separately, greatly reducing the difficulty and workload of replacement; during the long-term conveying process, the connecting block 102 is a part that is susceptible to wear. Since it can be easily removed from the push block 101, once wear affects the accuracy or damage occurs, it can be replaced in time to ensure the accuracy of the push structure and avoid affecting the normal operation of the entire screw conveying device due to local wear; since the worn connecting block 102 can be replaced quickly and easily, maintenance personnel can complete the maintenance work in a short time, reducing equipment downtime. For the screw conveying device on the production line, this means that the time of production interruption is greatly shortened, improving overall production efficiency.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting hole 104 is a threaded hole for connecting the telescopic pushing mechanism so as to be connected to the connecting block by a threaded manner and detachably connected to the pushing block 101 through the connecting block 102 .

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, a conveying mechanism is further included. The conveying mechanism includes a mounting housing 201, one side of which is provided with a chute 202. The push block 101 is disposed in the chute 202, with the connecting block 102 facing outward. A screw conveying track 203 is also provided in the middle of the mounting housing 201, forming a T-shaped conveying mechanism. A drop hole 204 is provided at the end of the chute 202. The push block 101 is disposed in the chute 202. When a screw or nut is conveyed from the screw conveying track 203 to the chute 202, the push block 101 pushes the screw or nut to the drop hole 204, whereupon the screw or nut falls out of the drop hole 204.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present application, the screw conveying track 203 is composed of two metal bars, and a conveying groove is formed between the two metal bars. Figure 5 As shown, when the nut is located at the upper end of the conveying trough and the screw is located in the conveying trough, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the practicality is strong.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, a mounting hole is further provided on the upper end of the mounting shell 201 to facilitate installation on a device. For example, it can be installed on a nut conveyor or a device that needs to convey nuts.

[0032] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0033] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes the element.

[0035] The above is a detailed introduction to an adaptive quick-change structure provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive quick-change structure, characterized in that: include: A push block (101) having a convex opening (103) thereon; A connecting block (102) is provided with a connecting hole (104) at one end thereof, and a connecting groove (105) is provided at the other end thereof, and a flat surface (106) is provided at the top of the groove wall at the outer end of the connecting groove (105); The connecting groove (105) is detachably clamped at the opening position of the convex-shaped opening (103).

2. The adaptive quick-change structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting hole (104) is a threaded hole.

3. The adaptive quick-change structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Also included is a conveying mechanism; The conveying mechanism comprises a mounting shell (201), one side of which is provided with a slide groove (202), the push block (101) is arranged in the slide groove (202), and the connecting block (102) faces outwards; A screw conveying track (203) is also provided in the middle of the installation shell (201), so that the conveying mechanism forms a T-shape; A drop hole (204) is provided at the end of the chute (202).

4. The adaptive quick-change structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw conveying track (203) is composed of two metal bars, and a conveying groove is formed between the two metal bars.

5. The adaptive quick-change structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting shell (201) is also provided with a mounting hole.

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