Ceramic bearing feeding device
By designing a ceramic bearing feeding device, the problems of slow feeding speed and easy clogging of ceramic bearings were solved by using a drive device and a detachable blocking block, realizing automatic feeding and stable production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422688913.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic bearing feeding method has problems such as slow speed, unevenness and easy clogging, which affects production efficiency and product quality.
A ceramic bearing feeding device is designed, which adopts a first driving device and a second driving device to push the ceramic bearing to move in the feeding channel. Combined with a detachable blocking block and a dust-proof component, the stability of the feeding process is ensured and blockage is prevented.
It realizes automatic loading, improves production efficiency, reduces jamming and clogging, and ensures the stability and uniformity of the loading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223372134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic bearings, and in particular relates to a ceramic bearing feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic bearings are needed in many fields. The loading methods for ceramic bearings are manual and direct loading with a vibration plate. Manual loading is more traditional and requires uninterrupted manual loading, which does not meet the development and changes of the times. In addition, the manual loading speed is slow and the production efficiency cannot be guaranteed. Direct loading with a vibration plate sometimes causes uneven loading and is prone to jamming and clogging, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ceramic bearing feeding device, aiming to solve the technical problems of slow ceramic bearing feeding speed and easy clogging in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ceramic bearing feeding device, comprising a housing; a feeding channel is provided in the housing, and the feeding channel includes a first channel, a second channel, and a third channel; the first channel, the second channel, and the third channel are interconnected, a feed port is provided at one end of the second channel, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the third channel, and ceramic bearings enter from the feed port and are transported out from the discharge port; a blocking block is provided at the bottom of the third channel, and the blocking block is arranged relative to the first channel;
[0005] a first driving device, which is provided in the first channel at one end away from the blocking block, and can push the ceramic bearing in the first channel to move forward along the first channel to reach the blocking block; and
[0006] The second driving device is provided in the third channel at one end away from the discharge port. The second driving device can push the ceramic bearing in the third channel to move forward along the third channel and be transported out of the discharge port.
[0007] Optionally, the first driving device includes a cylinder; the cylinder includes a piston rod; the piston rod pushes the ceramic bearing to move forward along the first channel in the first channel.
[0008] Optionally, the second driving device includes a servo motor; the servo motor is provided with a worm, and the worm pushes the ceramic bearing in the third channel to move forward along the third channel and out of the discharge port.
[0009] Optionally, a placement groove is provided at the bottom of the third channel, and the blocking block is detachably arranged in the placement groove.
[0010] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on the placement groove, and the blocking block includes a mounting portion at the top and a blocking portion at the bottom, and the mounting portion can be adapted to be mounted on the positioning groove.
[0011] Optionally, two first mounting holes are symmetrically provided on the mounting portion, and two second mounting holes are provided on the positioning slot corresponding to the two first mounting holes. Both bolts can pass through the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes to removably install the blocking block in the placement slot.
[0012] Optionally, the blocking block is provided with an anti-blocking channel, and the anti-blocking channel is connected to the outside and the third channel.
[0013] Optionally, a dustproof component is provided in the anti-blocking channel, and the dustproof component is used to prevent dust and debris from falling into the third channel.
[0014] Optionally, the dustproof component includes a dustproof membrane, and the dustproof membrane includes three elastic dustproof flaps; an opening is formed in the middle of the three elastic dustproof flaps. When a foreign object is inserted, the three elastic dustproof flaps can be partially folded inward, the opening is enlarged, and the foreign object passes through the opening. When the foreign object is pulled out, the three elastic dustproof flaps can return to their original state.
[0015] Optionally, the discharge port is arranged at an angle, and the length of the upper pipe opening of the discharge port is greater than the length of the lower pipe opening.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions in the ceramic bearing feeding device provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0017] By setting up a first drive device and a second drive device, when the ceramic bearing enters the feeding channel from the feed port, the first drive device and the second drive device can push the ceramic bearing to move in the feeding channel, so that the ceramic bearing is transported out from the discharge port, completing the feeding process, eliminating manual loading and increasing production efficiency; by setting up a detachable blocking block, when blockage occurs inside the feeding channel, the blocking block can be removed to clear the internal blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial structural cross-sectional diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the blocking block structure.
[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:
[0023] 100, housing; 110, feeding channel; 111, first channel; 112, second channel; 113, third channel; 114, feeding port; 115, discharging port; 116, upper pipe port; 117, lower pipe port; 120, blocking block; 121, mounting portion; 122, blocking portion; 123, first mounting hole; 124, anti-blocking channel; 130, placement slot; 131, positioning slot; 132, second mounting hole;
[0024] 210, dustproof membrane; 211, elastic dustproof flap; 212, opening;
[0025] 300, first driving device; 310, cylinder; 311, piston rod;
[0026] 400, second driving device; 410, worm;
[0027] 500, ceramic bearings;
[0028] 600. Bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, according to Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a housing 100; a loading channel 110 is provided in the housing 100, and the loading channel 110 includes a first channel 111, a second channel 112, and a third channel 113; the first channel 111, the second channel 112, and the third channel 113 are interconnected, a feed port 114 is provided at one end of the second channel 112, and a discharge port 115 is provided at one end of the third channel 113, and the ceramic bearing 500 enters from the feed port 114 and is transported out from the discharge port 115; a blocking block 120 is provided at the bottom of the third channel 113, and the blocking block 120 is arranged relative to the first channel 111;
[0034] A first driving device 300 is provided in the first channel 111 at one end away from the blocking block 120 . The first driving device 300 can push the ceramic bearing 500 in the first channel 111 to move forward along the first channel 111 to reach the blocking block 120 ; and
[0035] The second driving device 400 is disposed in the third channel 113 at one end away from the discharge port 115 . The second driving device 400 can push the ceramic bearing 500 in the third channel 113 to move forward along the third channel 113 and out of the discharge port 115 .
[0036] Specifically, the ceramic bearing 500 is fed in through the feed port 114, and the ceramic bearing 500 enters the first channel 111 through the second channel 112. The first driving device 300 pushes the ceramic bearing 500 in the first channel 111 to move forward along the first channel 111 until it reaches the blocking block 120. The second driving device 400 can push the ceramic bearing 500 in the third channel 113 to move forward along the third channel 113 and be transported out of the discharge port 115. It can be understood that the feed channel 110 and the ceramic bearing 500 are adapted to each other, and the blocking block 120 and the third channel 113 are on the same horizontal line, with no height difference. The blocking block 120 acts as a blocking function, so that the ceramic bearing 500 is exactly on the horizontal line of the third channel 113, allowing the second driving device 400 to push the ceramic bearing 500 along the third channel 113 and be transported out of the discharge port 115.
[0037] Furthermore, a vibration plate or other conveying device can be used to feed the ceramic bearing 500 into the feed port 114. The ceramic bearing 500 loading device of this practical information will be used at an angle. In conjunction with the vibration plate or other conveying device, the ceramic bearing 500 can be transported to the junction of the first channel 111 and the second channel 112, so that the first driving device 300 can continue to push the ceramic bearing 500.
[0038] Furthermore, by providing a first drive device 300 and a second drive device 400, when the ceramic bearing 500 enters the feeding channel 110 from the feed port 114, the first drive device 300 and the second drive device 400 can push the ceramic bearing 500 in the feeding channel 110, allowing the ceramic bearing 500 to be transported out of the discharge port 115, completing the feeding process, eliminating manual feeding and increasing production efficiency. By providing a removable block 120, when a blockage occurs within the feeding channel 110, the block 120 can be removed to clear the internal blockage. Furthermore, the first drive device 300 and the second drive device 400 are drive-type components with a push force and controllable push speed, resulting in a more uniform feeding speed without interruptions. This also reduces the possibility of the ceramic bearing 500 getting stuck or clogged in the feeding channel 110.
[0039] It is understandable that the first driving device 300 and the second driving device 400 can be cylinders, servo motors, stepper motors, electric push rods and other components that can achieve the ejection function, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] In another embodiment of the present invention, according to Figure 1As shown, the first drive device 300 includes a cylinder 310; the cylinder 310 includes a piston rod 311; the piston rod 311 pushes the ceramic bearing 500 in the first channel 111 to move forward along the first channel 111. The second drive device 400 includes a servo motor (not shown); the servo motor is equipped with a worm 410, which pushes the ceramic bearing 500 in the third channel 113 to move forward along the third channel 113 and out of the discharge port 115.
[0041] Specifically, the cylinder 310 can be a common pen-shaped cylinder 310. The pen shape is cheap, compact, and beautiful in appearance. It is fixed with front and rear threads, which can effectively save installation space, is suitable for high-frequency use requirements, and is relatively stable.
[0042] Furthermore, the second drive device 400 is a servo motor, which enables high-precision position control. It can adjust speed and force by controlling the current, enabling more stable and precise motion control. The second drive device 400 needs to move the ceramic bearing 500 from the stop block 120 to the discharge port 115, requiring even higher precision and stability.
[0043] It is understandable that the servo motor driving the worm 410 is a mature existing technology and is not the focus of the present utility model patent, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0044] In another embodiment of the present invention, according to Figure 1-3 As shown, a placement slot 130 is provided at the bottom of the third channel 113, and the blocking block 120 is removably mounted within the placement slot 130. A positioning slot 131 is provided on the placement slot 130. The blocking block 120 includes a mounting portion 121 at the top and a blocking portion 122 at the bottom. The mounting portion 121 is adapted to be mounted within the positioning slot 131. Two first mounting holes 123 are symmetrically provided on the mounting portion 121, and two second mounting holes 132 are provided on the positioning slot 131 corresponding to the two first mounting holes 123. Both bolts 600 can pass through the first mounting holes 123 and the second mounting holes 132, removably mounting the blocking block 120 within the placement slot 130.
[0045] Specifically, the positioning groove 131 serves as a positioning and mounting mechanism. The combination of the bolt 600 and the mounting hole allows for detachability, resulting in a simple structure and easy disassembly. By providing a detachable blocking block 120, if a blockage occurs within the feeding channel 110, the blocking block 120 can be removed to clear the blockage.
[0046] In another embodiment of the present invention, according to Figure 1-3As shown, blocking block 120 is provided with an anti-blocking channel 124, which connects the outside world with third channel 113. A dustproof assembly is located within anti-blocking channel 124 to prevent dust and debris from entering third channel 113. The dustproof assembly includes a dustproof membrane 210, which includes three elastic dustproof flaps 211. These three elastic dustproof flaps 211 form an opening 212 in the middle. When a foreign object is inserted, the three elastic dustproof flaps 211 partially fold inward, enlarging opening 212. When the foreign object passes through opening 212, the three elastic dustproof flaps 211 return to their original shape.
[0047] Specifically, by providing anti-blocking channel 124, when encountering a minor jam or blockage, we only need to insert the universal flexible shaft into anti-blocking channel 124 to clear it. When the jam or blockage is serious, we need to remove the blocking block 120, providing multiple anti-blocking and unblocking options. The provision of dustproof membrane 210 can be used to prevent dust and debris from falling into third channel 113. When the universal flexible shaft is inserted, the three elastic dustproof flaps 211 can be partially folded inward, and the opening 212 can be enlarged. The universal flexible shaft passes through the opening 212. When the universal flexible shaft is removed, the three elastic dustproof flaps 211 return to their original state.
[0048] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the discharge port 115 is arranged at an angle, and the length of the upper pipe opening 116 of the discharge port 115 is greater than the length of the lower pipe opening 117. Specifically, the inclined arrangement can facilitate the discharge of the ceramic bearing 500 and make the discharge more stable. It can be understood that the length of the lower pipe opening 117 is short, and the ceramic bearing 500 is first exposed to the outside world at the lower pipe opening 117. The discharge port 115 can be connected to the feeding track on the outside. At this time, the ceramic bearing 500 partially contacts the feeding track, which can allow the ceramic bearing 500 to leave the discharge port 115 faster. The upper pipe opening 116 can also partially wrap the ceramic bearing 500, so that it plays a certain restrictive role and can maintain the stability of the ceramic bearing 500 in the initial stage.
[0049] The above description further details the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and should not be construed as limiting the specific implementation of the present invention to these descriptions. A person skilled in the art of the present invention will appreciate that its architecture is flexible and adaptable, allowing for the development of a series of products without departing from the present invention's concept. Simple deductions or substitutions should be considered within the scope of patent protection for the present invention as defined by the submitted claims.
Claims
1. A ceramic bearing feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell; a feeding channel is provided in the shell, and the feeding channel includes a first channel, a second channel and a third channel; the first channel, the second channel and the third channel are interconnected, a feed port is provided at one end of the second channel, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the third channel, and ceramic bearings enter through the feed port and are transported out through the discharge port; a blocking block is detachably provided at the bottom of the third channel, and the blocking block is arranged relative to the first channel; a first driving device, which is provided in the first channel at one end away from the blocking block, and can push the ceramic bearing in the first channel to move forward along the first channel to reach the blocking block; and The second driving device is provided in the third channel at one end away from the discharge port. The second driving device can push the ceramic bearing in the third channel to move forward along the third channel and be transported out of the discharge port.
2. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device includes a cylinder; the cylinder includes a piston rod; the piston rod pushes the ceramic bearing to move forward along the first channel in the first channel.
3. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving device includes a servo motor; a worm is driven on the servo motor, and the worm pushes the ceramic bearing in the third channel to move forward along the third channel and be transported out of the discharge port.
4. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove is provided at the bottom of the third channel, and the blocking block is detachably arranged in the placement groove.
5. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the blocking block includes a mounting portion at the top and a blocking portion at the bottom, and the mounting portion can be adapted to be mounted on the positioning groove.
6. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two first mounting holes are symmetrically provided on the mounting portion, and two second mounting holes are provided on the positioning slot corresponding to the two first mounting holes. Both bolts can pass through the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes to detachably install the blocking block in the placement slot.
7. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking block is provided with an anti-blocking channel, and the anti-blocking channel is connected with the outside and the third channel.
8. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof component is provided in the anti-blocking channel, and the dustproof component is used to prevent dust and debris from falling into the third channel.
9. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dustproof component includes a dustproof membrane, and the dustproof membrane includes three elastic dustproof flaps; an opening is formed in the middle of the three elastic dustproof flaps. When a foreign object is inserted, the three elastic dustproof flaps can be partially folded inward, and the opening is enlarged. The foreign object passes through the opening, and when the foreign object is pulled out, the three elastic dustproof flaps can return to their original state.
10. The ceramic bearing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port is arranged to be inclined, and the length of the upper pipe opening of the discharge port is greater than the length of the lower pipe opening.