Telescopic forklift pallet fork

Abstract

The utility model discloses a telescopic forklift pallet fork, and relates to the technical field of pallet forks, the telescopic forklift pallet fork comprises a box body and two first fork plates, the first fork plates can slide along a cross beam, sliding grooves are formed in the first fork plates, second fork plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the cross beam is fixedly installed on the box body, and protruding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the second fork plates. The two side walls of the sliding groove are provided with grooves, the protruding blocks are installed in the grooves in a sliding mode, the second fork plate is arranged in the first fork plate in the mode that the second fork plate is pulled out in a sliding mode, the length of the pallet fork can be adjusted in a telescopic mode, the pallet fork is suitable for goods of different lengths, the length of the pallet fork can be adjusted, and the width between the pallet forks can also be adjusted; and by arranging the two first fork plates capable of sliding along the cross beam, the pallet fork can adapt to cargoes with different widths, and the application range of the pallet fork is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a telescopic forklift cargo fork. Background Art

[0002] Most of the forks of existing forklifts are two L-shaped plates that can be raised and lowered. Their length is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the goods. For example, the common forks on the market can only transfer part of the goods when in use. If the goods are large in size, the forks are often not long enough, and the goods are prone to tilting forward and backward during transfer, causing property damage. In addition, the width between the two forks cannot be adjusted, and large goods cannot be transferred. They are very likely to tilt sideways. Therefore, most of the existing forks can only be used within a specific size range of goods and cannot meet the needs of use in different situations. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a retractable forklift fork, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] A retractable forklift fork comprises a box body and two fork plates (I), each of the fork plates (I) being provided with a slide groove, in which a fork plate (II) is slidably arranged, and a sliding block is fixedly provided on one side of each fork plate (I), wherein the sliding block is slidably mounted on a crossbeam, and the crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the box body;

[0005] Wherein, protrusions are provided on both sides of the fork plate 2, and grooves are provided on both side walls of the slide, and the protrusions are slidably installed in the grooves;

[0006] At least two rectangular holes 1 are provided on the bottom surface of the fork plate 2, and a rectangular hole 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the fork plate 1. After the rectangular hole 1 is aligned with the rectangular hole 2, a limit block can be placed in order to limit the relative movement of the fork plate 1 and the fork plate 2.

[0007] According to a further technical solution, a through hole is provided on the sliding block, and the crossbeam passes through the through hole and slides with the through hole.

[0008] According to a further technical solution, a screw is passed through the limit block, and the other end of the screw is screwed tightly with two threads of the fork plate.

[0009] A further technical solution is that a motor is fixedly installed in the box, and both ends of the motor are dynamically connected to threaded rods, the threads on the two threaded rods are arranged oppositely, and the two threaded rods respectively pass through the two threaded blocks and are threadedly connected with the threaded blocks.

[0010] A further technical solution is that a fixed cylinder is fixed in the box body, and two horizontal shafts that can rotate and slide are provided in the fixed cylinder. A swing plate is fixed at one end of the two horizontal shafts that are away from each other, and a protective rod slides on the swing plate.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, both ends of the box are provided with electromagnetic locking assemblies, and the electromagnetic locking assemblies can lock the horizontal axis.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, a circular hole is provided on the bottom surface of the chute.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the fork plate 2 in a sliding and pull-out manner inside the fork plate 1, the length of the fork can be telescopically adjusted to adapt to goods of different lengths. Not only the length of the fork can be adjusted, but also the width between the forks can be adjusted. By arranging two fork plates 1 that can slide along the crossbeam, the fork can adapt to goods of different widths, thereby improving the applicability of the fork. Moreover, by arranging the rectangular hole 1, the rectangular hole 2 and the limit block, the fork plate 1 and the fork plate 2 can be confined together to prevent the fork plate 2 from detaching, thereby enhancing the safety of the fork. In addition, swing plates that can be rotated and pulled out are provided at both ends of the box body to block the goods, thereby improving the safety of the transportation process and preventing the goods from tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention without the box body 10;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly of the fork plate 11 and the fork plate 2 12 of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the fork plate 11 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fork plate 2 12 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fork plate 11 of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 9It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limit block 27 of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 10. Box body; 11. Fork plate 1; 12. Fork plate 2; 13. Crossbeam; 14. Swing plate; 15. Fixed cylinder; 16. Cross shaft; 17. Electromagnetic locking assembly; 18. Protective rod; 19. Bolt; 20. Sliding block; 21. Threaded block; 22. Slide groove; 23. Round hole; 24. Rectangular hole 2; 25. Rectangular hole 1; 26. Through hole; 27. Limit block; 28. Screw; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 30. Motor; 31. Raised block; 32. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the following description is merely intended to describe a retractable forklift fork or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. As used herein, the terms up, down, and left, right, and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include reasonable tolerances for machining or human errors and inconsistencies. The specific features of the retractable forklift fork are described in detail below:

[0025] Reference Figures 1-9 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a retractable forklift fork includes a box body 10, which is installed on a forklift and can be lifted up and down. Two rectangular beams 13 are fixed to the box body 10, and the two beams 13 are arranged vertically. Two sliding blocks 20 are slidingly arranged on the two beams 13, and each sliding block 20 is provided with two through holes 26 arranged vertically. The beam 13 passes through the through hole 26 to realize the sliding connection between the beam 13 and the sliding block 20.

[0026] A fork plate 11 is provided on one side of the sliding block 20, and a threaded block 21 is provided on the other side of the sliding block 20. The fork plate 11, the sliding block 20 and the threaded block 21 are designed as an integral whole.

[0027] In one embodiment, a slide groove 22 is provided on the fork plate 11, and grooves 32 are provided on the two side walls of the slide groove 22. The fork plate 2 is slidably installed in the slide groove 22, and protruding protrusions 31 are provided at both ends of the fork plate 2 12. The protrusions 31 can be slidably inserted into the grooves 32, and the grooves 32 limit the up and down movement of the protrusions 31.

[0028] A rectangular hole 24 is provided on the bottom wall of the slide groove 22, which passes through the fork plate 11. In this embodiment, the rectangular hole 24 is rectangular, and a rectangular hole 25 is provided on the bottom of the fork plate 12. The shape and outline of the rectangular hole 25 are the same as those of the rectangular hole 24, so that the rectangular hole 24 and the rectangular hole 125 can be aligned up and down. After alignment, the limit block 27 can be inserted, and then the screw 28 can be inserted. After the screw 28 passes through the limit block 27, the other end is inserted into the top wall of the rectangular hole 25 and threadedly tightened, so that the upper half of the limit block 27 is located in the rectangular hole 25, and the lower half is located in the rectangular hole 24, so as to achieve the purpose of locking the fork plate 11 and the fork plate 2, so that the fork plate 12 can no longer slide in the fork plate 11.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, three rectangular holes 25 are provided on each fork plate 2 12 along its length direction, so that the pulling-out length of the fork plate 2 12 is divided into three gears, namely long, medium and short. The user can choose the gear to be used according to the actual situation, manually pull out the fork plate 2 12, and then insert the limit block 27 and tighten the screw 28 to fix the fork plate 2 12 and the fork plate 1 11, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the length of the fork in different application scenarios.

[0030] In one embodiment, a motor 30 is fixed in the box 10, and both ends of the motor 30 are dynamically connected to threaded rods 29. The threads of the two threaded rods 29 are arranged in opposite directions. The two threaded rods 29 respectively pass through the threaded block 21 and are threadedly connected to the threaded block 21.

[0031] Specifically, the distance between the two sliding blocks 20 can be adjusted by the operation of the motor 30, thereby adjusting the width distance between the two fork plates 11.

[0032] In one embodiment, a fixed cylinder 15 is fixed in the box body 10, and two horizontal shafts 16 are rotatably and slidably provided in the fixed cylinder 15. A swing plate 14 is fixed at one end of the two horizontal shafts 16 away from each other. A protective rod 18 is slidably provided on each swing plate 14, and a bolt 19 is provided on the swing plate 14. The bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the swing plate 14. The bolt 19 is screwed into the bolt 19 and passes through the bolt 19, and rests on the protective rod 18 to limit the sliding of the protective rod 18.

[0033] An electromagnetic locking assembly 17 is fixed at both ends of the box body 10. An electromagnetic locking head (not shown) is provided in the electromagnetic locking assembly 17. The electromagnetic locking head can be inserted into the fixing tube 15 and pressed against the horizontal shaft 16 to limit the rotation and sliding of the horizontal shaft 16.

[0034] Specifically, when the cargo is relatively wide, the two swing plates 14 need to be pulled outward and rotated, and then the protection bars 18 are adjusted so that the two protection bars 18 are located on both sides of the cargo to prevent the cargo from being unstable and tipping to one side.

[0035] In one embodiment, a circular hole 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the fork plate 11 for discharging any debris that may be present in the chute 22 .

[0036] It will be clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments may be made without departing from the overall spirit and concept of the present invention, and all of these modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention shall be subject to the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A retractable forklift fork, comprising a box body (10) and two fork plates (11), characterized in that: Each of the fork plates (11) is provided with a slide groove (22), a fork plate (12) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (22), a slide block (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of each fork plate (11), the slide block (20) is slidably mounted on a crossbeam (13), and the crossbeam (13) is fixedly mounted on the box body (10); Wherein, protruding blocks (31) are provided on both sides of the second fork plate (12), and grooves (32) are provided on both side walls of the slide groove (22), and the protruding blocks (31) are slidably installed in the grooves (32); At least two rectangular holes (25) are provided on the bottom surface of the fork plate (12), and a rectangular hole (24) is provided on the bottom surface of the fork plate (11). After the rectangular holes (25) and the rectangular holes (24) are aligned, a limit block (27) can be placed in the fork plate (11) and the fork plate (12) to limit the relative movement of the fork plate (11) and the fork plate (12).

2. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (26) is provided on the sliding block (20), and the crossbeam (13) passes through the through hole (26) and is slidably engaged with the through hole (26).

3. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (28) is passed through the limit block (27), and the other end of the screw (28) is screwed tightly with the second thread of the fork plate (12).

4. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (30) is fixedly arranged in the box (10), and both ends of the motor (30) are dynamically connected to threaded rods (29). The threads on the two threaded rods (29) are arranged oppositely. The two threaded rods (29) respectively pass through two threaded blocks (21) and are threadedly connected to the threaded blocks (21). The threaded blocks (21) are fixed on the sliding blocks (20).

5. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (15) is fixed in the box body (10), and two rotatable and slidable transverse shafts (16) are provided in the fixed cylinder (15). A swing plate (14) is fixed at one end of the two transverse shafts (16) that are away from each other, and a protective rod (18) is slidably mounted on the swing plate (14).

6. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the box body (10) are provided with electromagnetic locking components (17), and the electromagnetic locking components (17) can lock the transverse axis (16).

7. The retractable forklift fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (23) is also provided on the bottom surface of the chute (22).

Images