Floating oil collecting device
By designing a floating oil collection device and using a floating rack and liquid level sensor to automatically collect and extract floating oil, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning of floating oil in the continuous casting machine pool was solved, and efficient floating oil cleaning and water quality improvement were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422747749.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
Smart Images

Figure CN223372843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating oil collection, in particular to a floating oil collection device. Background Art
[0002] The oil collector is a commonly used industrial water treatment equipment for oily water and is widely used in oil fields, catering, chemical industry, refinery, machining and other industries.
[0003] Turbid water from the continuous casting machine carries all the oil leaking from the continuous casting machine into the second-level water tank in the continuous casting machine's turbid water system, resulting in a large amount of oil floating on the surface of the second-level water tank. This oil must be manually cleaned every time. However, due to the large and extensive water tank and the constant flow of water, manual cleaning is ineffective and time-consuming, reducing the efficiency of oil cleaning. It also affects the water quality of the continuous casting machine's turbid water system and the cooling quality of the continuous casting billets.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a floating oil collection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a floating oil collection device, which solves the problem that after the continuous casting machine leaks oil, a large amount of floating oil will float in the water pool, which needs to be manually cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manual cleaning effect is poor, reducing the efficiency of floating oil cleaning, affecting the water quality of the turbid water system of the continuous casting machine and the cooling quality of the continuous casting billet, and realizes the automatic cleaning of a large amount of floating oil in the water pool, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves time and effort, and thus greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A floating oil collection device comprises: a pool for collecting leaked floating oil; a collection mechanism located in the pool, the collection mechanism comprising: a floating frame, a collector, an oil collection port, an oil guide pipe, and a collection box; the floating frame is located in the pool and suspended above the water surface; the collector is located in the middle of the floating frame, the top of the collector is provided with an oil collection port, the opening of the oil collection port is upward and arranged horizontally, and the top of the oil collection port is below the water surface; the collector is connected to the collection box via the oil guide pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of floating blocks are provided around the floating frame, and the number of the floating blocks is at least 3.
[0009] Preferably, the floating blocks are disc-shaped structures, and the distances between the centers of adjacent floating blocks are equal.
[0010] Preferably, an oil barrel is provided outside the water pool.
[0011] Preferably, the collection box is arranged inside the water pool, and a water pump is provided at the bottom of the collection box. The water pump is connected to one end of an oil extraction pipe, and the other end of the oil extraction pipe is connected to the top of the oil barrel.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is provided on the inner wall of the collection box.
[0013] Preferably, the height of one end of the oil guide pipe connected to the collection box is greater than the height of the liquid level sensor on the inner wall of the collection box.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a collection mechanism in the water pool. Through the cooperation between the collector and the floating block on the collection mechanism, the collector is suspended on the water surface by the buoyancy of the floating block. In addition, the oil collection port on the top of the collector is slightly lower than the water surface, so that the floating oil on the water surface enters the oil collection port, thereby automatically collecting and cleaning a large amount of floating oil, reducing the labor intensity of workers, saving time and effort, and greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a collection box in the water pool. Through the liquid level sensor and water pump inside the collection box, after the collection box collects a certain volume of floating oil, the floating oil will be pumped out by the water pump and enter the oil barrel, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the collection mechanism and cleaning the floating oil on the water surface, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the floating oil and, at the same time, improving the quality of the continuous casting turbid water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Water pool; 2. Collection mechanism; 21. Floating frame; 22. Collector; 23. Floating block; 24. Oil collecting port; 25. Oil guide pipe; 26. Collection box; 3. Oil drum; 4. Water pump; 5. Oil extraction pipe; 6. Liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a further description of the method of use of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1As shown, an oil collection device includes: a pool 1 for collecting leaked oil; a collection mechanism 2 located in the pool 1, the collection mechanism 2 including: a floating frame, a collector 22, an oil collection port 24, an oil guide pipe 25, and a collection box 26; the floating frame is located in the pool 1 and suspended above the water surface; the collector 22 is located in the middle of the floating frame, the collector 22 is used to collect oil floating on the water surface, the top of the collector 22 is provided with an oil collection port 24, the opening of the oil collection port 24 is upward and arranged horizontally, and the top of the oil collection port 24 is below the water surface; the collector 22 is connected to the collection box 26 via the oil guide pipe 25.
[0021] The floating frame is surrounded by a plurality of floating blocks 23, with at least three of them. The floating blocks 23 ensure that the entire floating frame 21 can float stably on the water surface without tilting, and prevent excessive water from entering the oil guide pipe 25 through the oil collection port 24.
[0022] The floats 23 are disc-shaped, and the distances between the centers of adjacent floats 23 are equal. This ensures that the collector 22 between the floats 23 is always in the center, and when collecting floating oil, the collector 22 can always remain horizontal, preventing excessive water from entering the collector 22.
[0023] An oil drum 3 is provided outside the pool 1. The oil drum 3 is used to hold excess oil to ensure the efficiency of the entire floating oil collection.
[0024] The collection tank 26 is located within the pool 1. A water pump 4 is installed at the bottom of the collection tank 26. The water pump 4 is connected to one end of an oil extraction pipe 5, and the other end of the oil extraction pipe 5 is connected to the top of the oil drum 3. The water pump 4 is used to pump out the oil in the collection tank 26, preventing excessive oil in the collection tank 26 from becoming uncollectable on the water surface. At the same time, the collection efficiency of the floating oil is guaranteed, ensuring continuous collection.
[0025] A liquid level sensor 6 is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 26. The liquid level sensor 6 is used to detect the oil collected in the collection box 26. When the oil reaches a certain level, the liquid level sensor 6 sends a signal, causing the control unit to start the water pump 4, and pump the oil out of the collection box 26 and into the oil drum 3, preventing the oil level from exceeding the height of the oil guide pipe 25 on the collection box 26.
[0026] The height of the end of the oil guide pipe 25 connected to the collection box 26 is greater than the height of the liquid level sensor 6 on the inner wall of the collection box 26. This is to ensure that the oil will not flow back into the oil guide pipe 25 after it is collected and detected by the liquid level sensor 6.
[0027] Working process: The collector 22 is suspended on the water surface under the action of the floating frame and the floating block 23, and the collector 22 moves downward due to its own gravity, and the height of its top oil collecting port 24 is slightly lower than the water surface. At this time, the floating oil on the water surface will flow into the center of the oil collecting port 24, and a large amount of floating oil enters the oil guide pipe 25 through the collector 22, and then enters the collection box 26 through the oil guide pipe 25. As the floating oil on the water surface is collected and enters the collection box 26, the oil in the collection box 26 will increase and the liquid level will rise. When the liquid level rises to the liquid level sensor 6, the liquid level sensor 6 will send a signal to the control unit, and the control unit will control the water pump 4 to start. The water pump 4 will start to extract the floating oil in the collection box 26 and enter the oil barrel 3 through the oil extraction pipe 5, thereby ensuring that there is not too much floating oil in the collection box 26, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the floating oil, and at the same time, improving the quality of the continuous casting turbid water.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating oil collection device comprising: A pool (1) for collecting leaked floating oil; characterized in that it also includes a collecting mechanism (2) located in the pool (1), the collecting mechanism (2) including: a floating frame (21), a collector (22), an oil collecting port (24), an oil guide pipe (25) and a collecting box (26); the floating frame (21) is located in the pool (1) and suspended on the water surface; the collector (22) is arranged in the middle of the floating frame (21), the top of the collector (22) is provided with an oil collecting port (24), the opening of the oil collecting port (24) is upward and arranged horizontally, and the top of the oil collecting port (24) is below the water surface; the collector (22) is connected to the collecting box (26) through the oil guide pipe (25).
2. The floating oil collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of floating blocks (23) are provided around the floating frame (21), and the number of the floating blocks (23) is at least three.
3. The floating oil collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floating blocks (23) are disc-shaped structures, and the distances between the centers of adjacent floating blocks (23) are equal.
4. The floating oil collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil barrel (3) is provided outside the water pool (1).
5. The floating oil collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting box (26) is arranged inside the water pool (1), and a water pump (4) is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (26). The water pump (4) is connected to one end of an oil extraction pipe (5), and the other end of the oil extraction pipe (5) is connected to the top of the oil barrel (3).
6. The floating oil collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (6) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (26).
7. The floating oil collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of one end of the oil guide pipe (25) connected to the collection box (26) is greater than the height of the liquid level sensor (6) on the inner wall of the collection box (26).