Integrated sewage treatment tank

By designing a clamping mechanism and utilizing the cooperation of the drive device and the linkage plate, the problem of potential tipping during MBR membrane replacement is solved, safe object removal is achieved, and operational safety is improved.

CN223372921UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HAINAN COSCO SHIPPING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422354686.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the replacement of the MBR membrane, the height of the MBR membrane causes a risk of tipping over when the workers lift it, which may cause harm to the workers.

Method used

A clamping mechanism is designed, including an active clamp and a mobile clamp. The driving device drives the linkage plate to move the mobile clamp to the bottom of the box, and the opening and closing door is flipped. The staff can remove the object by dragging it to avoid tipping over during the lifting process.

Benefits of technology

It enables the safe removal of items such as MBR membranes, avoids injuries caused by dumping, and improves operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated sewage treatment box which comprises a box body, an access cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a crawling ladder is arranged on one side of the box body, a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, and a driving device used for moving the clamping mechanism is arranged on the side, close to the box body, of the clamping mechanism. The holding and clamping mechanism comprises a holding and clamping assembly, an opening and closing assembly and locking assemblies which are symmetrically arranged; by means of the design of the driving device, the linkage plate and the clamping mechanism, an object taken out from the interior of the box body is placed between the movable clamp and the movable clamp, the linkage plate is driven by the driving device to enable the movable clamp to move to the bottom position of the box body, and then the opening and closing door on the side, away from the box body, of the movable clamp is turned over by pressing the clamping block. Therefore, a worker can take out an object from the position between the movable clamp and the movable clamp in a dragging mode, the worker does not need to clamp the object, and damage caused by toppling of the clamped object can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to an integrated sewage treatment box. Background Art

[0002] The main source of container washing water is the washing water generated when cleaning the inside of the container after the ship docks and unloads. Therefore, the container washing water needs to be treated. Usually, an integrated sewage treatment tank is used to treat the washing water. The integrated cleaning tank will be equipped with a screen well, a grease trap, a regulating tank, an anaerobic tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic tank, an MBR membrane tank and a disinfection tank to treat the sewage.

[0003] The announcement number is CN218435204U, a light urban sewage filtration and purification system, belonging to the field of sewage treatment, including an integrated sewage treatment tank, each inspection port on the upper part of the integrated sewage treatment tank is covered with a top cover, and a lifting device is fixedly installed on one side surface of the integrated sewage treatment tank. Through the provided lifting device, the lifting-controlled lifting box can facilitate the transfer work when the filter assembly is replaced, eliminating the tedious replacement procedure of manually taking the filter assembly and climbing the integrated sewage treatment tank. Through the provided lifting box, when the filter assembly is placed in the lifting box, the fixed half shell and the movable half shell are adaptively extended under the action of the elastic component, which can not only expand the placement capacity of the lifting box as needed, but also the adaptive contraction of the fixed half shell and the movable half shell can keep the inserted filter assembly clamped and positioned, thereby preventing the filter assembly from shaking during the lifting process.

[0004] This device can transport the filter assembly through the action of the movable half shell and the fixed half shell. However, when using the MBR membrane, the height of the MBR membrane is usually to meet the purification needs. Therefore, the overall height of the MBR membrane and the mounting bracket will reach 1.8-2 meters. Therefore, after the MBR membrane is placed between the movable half shell and the fixed half shell and transported to the ground, the movable half shell is restricted by the return spring and the baffle, and the MBR membrane can only be lifted vertically upward from between the movable half shell and the fixed half shell. When lifting it, due to the height of the MBR membrane, there is a risk of tipping over of the staff, causing the MBR membrane to press on the staff and cause harm to the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an integrated sewage treatment tank to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated sewage treatment tank, comprising a tank body, a maintenance cover for taking out articles is provided at the top of the tank body, a ladder for people to climb is provided on one side of the tank body, a clamping mechanism for carrying articles is provided on one side of the tank body, a driving device for moving the clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the clamping mechanism close to the tank body, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a symmetrically arranged locking assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a movable clamp and a movable clamp, the movable clamp is arranged on the side of the movable clamp away from the tank body, the opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing door, the opening and closing door is provided on the top of the movable clamp, and one side of the opening and closing door is hinged to one side of the movable clamp.

[0007] Preferably, circular grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the movable clamp away from the box body, and first circular through grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the movable clamp away from the box body, and a movable screw is threadedly inserted and connected to the inner wall of the first circular through groove, one end of the movable screw is inserted and connected to the circular groove, and a bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the movable screw, and the side of the bearing close to the box body is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the circular groove close to the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable clamp away from the box body is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the bottom end of the movable clamp away from the box body is provided with a second circular through groove, and the guide rod is connected with the second circular through groove through insertion.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular through slot is provided on a side of the movable clamp away from the box body, the opening and closing door is arranged in the rectangular through slot, and a hinge for being hinged to the movable clamp is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing door away from the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking block and a fixed block, a locking hole is provided on one side of the locking block, a card block is inserted and connected inside the locking hole, a cavity for installing the card block is provided inside the fixed block, an insertion hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the card block is inserted and connected with the insertion hole.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a baffle, and a pushing spring is provided on one side of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a linkage plate for connecting to a driving device is fixedly connected to a side of the movable clamp close to the box body, and a limiting groove for limiting the rotation of the linkage plate is fixedly connected to a side of the box body away from the box body.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] The utility model utilizes the design of a driving device, a linkage plate and a clamping mechanism. The object taken out from the inside of the box is placed between the movable clamp and the mobile clamp. The driving device drives the linkage plate to move the mobile clamp to the bottom position of the box. Then, by pressing the card block, the movable clamp is turned away from the opening and closing door on one side of the box. The staff can take the object out from between the movable clamp and the mobile clamp by dragging, and the staff does not need to clamp the object, thereby preventing injuries caused by the clamped object tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking assembly of the utility model from a top view.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Inspection cover; 3. Ladder; 4. Movable clamp; 5. Moving clamp; 6. Moving screw; 7. Guide rod; 8. Opening and closing door; 9. Bearing; 10. Fixed block; 11. Locking block; 12. Card block; 13. Baffle; 14. Push spring; 15. Linkage plate; 16. Drive device; 17. Limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-5An integrated sewage treatment tank shown in the figure includes a tank body 1, a maintenance cover 2 for taking out items is provided at the top of the tank body 1, a ladder 3 for people to climb is provided on one side of the tank body 1, a clamping mechanism for carrying items is provided on one side of the tank body 1, and a driving device 16 for moving the clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the clamping mechanism close to the tank body 1. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a symmetrically arranged locking assembly. The clamping assembly includes a movable clamp 4 and a movable clamp 5. The movable clamp 4 is arranged on the side of the movable clamp 5 away from the tank body 1. The opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing door 8, which is arranged at the top of the movable clamp 4, and one side of the opening and closing door 8 is hinged to one side of the movable clamp 4.

[0023] Specifically, a linkage plate 15 for connecting to the driving device 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable clamp 5 close to the box body 1 , and a limiting groove 17 for limiting the rotation of the linkage plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 1 away from the box body 1 .

[0024] Furthermore, box 1 is an integrated sewage treatment box, in which a grid pool, a grease trap, a regulating pool, an anaerobic pool, an anoxic pool, an aerobic pool, an MBR membrane pool and a disinfection pool are sequentially arranged. Wastewater first enters the grid well of box 1 through a pipe, and after removing floating objects and particulate debris, it enters the grease trap for oil-water separation: solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation are completed by a fully automatic oil-water separator. Oily sewage first enters the solid-liquid separation cabin from the water inlet, and the solid residue is filtered out by a fine grid, and is sent out for collection by a spiral conveyor trough. The wastewater continues to flow into the oil-water separation cabin Through the mechanical demulsification of the fixed plate, the electric heating device can ensure that the grease is in a continuous liquid state in the upper layer and collected in the oil tank. The static sewage in the lower layer enters the regulating tank through the siphon device for step-by-step sedimentation, and the large particles of sewage are settled and the sewage is homogenized and equalized. Then, the liquid level controller transmits the signal, and the sewage is lifted by the lifting pump into the anaerobic biological pool, and the dissolved oxygen brought from the mixed liquid of the MBR membrane pool effluent and the biological filter sludge is fully utilized to ensure the normal denitrification of the anaerobic filter bed, and further nitrification reaction is carried out while removing oxygen;At the same time, the returned sludge is digested to provide a carbon source for denitrification and denitrification, and partial denitrification is carried out. The upper space of the anoxic tank is used to precipitate the suspended solids in the influent, and the mixed liquid is contacted with the aerobic tank. The polyphosphate bacteria in the sludge under anaerobic conditions release phosphorus so that phosphorus can be better adsorbed in the aerobic reaction. At the same time, the sludge adsorbs the organic matter in the sewage. Then, denitrification is carried out under anoxic conditions using the organic matter in the sewage as a carbon source to remove nitrate nitrogen and reduce the concentration of organic matter. Then, it flows into the aerobic biological contact oxidation tank for aerobic biochemical reactions, where most of the organic pollutants are assimilated and synthesized by microorganisms. The decomposition is carried out to form highly phosphorus-rich sludge, achieving a certain phosphorus removal effect. In the anoxic tank, the microorganisms are in an anoxic state. At this time, the microorganisms are facultative microorganisms. They convert and decompose the organic nitrogen in the sewage into ammonia nitrogen. At the same time, they use the organic carbon in the sewage as an electron donor to convert NO2-N and NO3-N in the sewage into N2, and also use part of the organic carbon source and NH4-N to synthesize new cell substances. Therefore, the anoxic tank not only has a certain organic matter removal function, reducing the organic load of the subsequent aerobic tank and MBR membrane tank to facilitate nitrification, but also relies on the organic carbon in the sewage to remove the organic matter. The higher concentration of organic matter in the aerobic biological pool completes denitrification and ultimately eliminates nitrogen eutrophication pollution. In the aerobic biological pool, since the concentration of organic matter has been greatly reduced, there is still a certain amount of organic matter and higher ammonia nitrogen. In order to further oxidize and decompose the organic matter, and at the same time, the nitrification can proceed smoothly when the carbonization is completed, an aerobic biochemical system with a low organic load is set up in the aerobic biological pool. The pool mainly contains aerobic microorganisms and autotrophic bacteria nitrifying bacteria. Among them, aerobic microorganisms decompose organic matter into CO2 and H2O, and autotrophic bacteria nitrifying bacteria use the Inorganic carbon or CO2 in the air is used as a nutrient source to convert NH4-N in the sewage into NO2-N and NO3-N. The effluent from the aerobic biological pool flows back to the anoxic pool to provide it with electron acceptors, and ultimately eliminates nitrogen pollution through denitrification, thereby achieving the ultimate goal of removing pollutants such as BOD, COD, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus in the sewage. Most organic pollutants are degraded through assimilation and dissimilation of microorganisms. The effluent flows by gravity to the MBR membrane pool for solid-liquid separation. The supernatant of the MBR membrane pool flows into the disinfection pool through the triangular cofferdam and is directly discharged after disinfection and deodorization.The driving device 16 is composed of a motor and a driving screw that can rotate forward and reverse. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw through a coupling. The driving device 16 is electrically connected to an external control power supply. The outer wall of the top of the driving screw is fixedly sleeved with a rotating bearing. The top of the rotating bearing is welded with a mounting plate. The side of the mounting plate close to the box body 1 is welded to the side of the box body 1 away from the box body 1. Two linkage plates 15 are provided, which are respectively welded to the top and bottom ends of the side of the movable clamp 5 close to the box body 1. A threaded groove is provided in the middle of the top of the linkage plate 15. The threaded groove is connected to the thread of the driving screw. Two limiting grooves 17 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving device 16. A T-slot is provided on the side of the limiting groove 17 away from the box body 1. T-blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the linkage plate 15. The T-blocks are slidably connected to the T-slots. When the driving screw rotates, the T-blocks can limit the rotation of the linkage plate 15, so that the linkage plate 15 drives the movable clamp 5 to perform linear reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.

[0025] Specifically, circular grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the movable clamp 5 away from the box body 1, and first circular through grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the movable clamp 4 away from the box body 1, and the inner wall of the first circular through groove is threadedly connected with a movable screw 6, one end of the movable screw 6 is interlaced with the circular groove, and the outer wall of one end of the movable screw 6 is sleeved with a bearing 9, and the side of the bearing 9 close to the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the circular groove close to the box body 1, and the bottom end of the movable clamp 5 away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 7, and a second circular through groove is provided at the bottom end of the movable clamp 4 away from the box body 1, and the guide rod 7 is interlaced with the second circular through groove, and a rectangular through groove is provided on the side of the movable clamp 4 away from the box body 1, and an opening and closing door 8 is arranged in the rectangular through groove, and the bottom end of the opening and closing door 8 away from the box body 1 is provided with a hinge for being hinged to the movable clamp 4.

[0026] Furthermore, the inner wall of the first circular through groove is provided with an internal thread that meshes with the outer wall thread of the movable screw 6. By rotating the movable screw 6, the movable clamp 4 is moved towards or away from the movable clamp 5. The movable clamp 4 and the movable clamp 5 are provided with a groove on the opposite side for placing items taken out from the inside of the box 1. The distance between the movable clamp 5 and the movable clamp 4 can be adjusted by rotating, so that items of different sizes can be placed. The guide rod 7 can provide a guiding effect for the movable clamp 4 and can also prevent the movable clamp 4 from rotating. The size of the rectangular through groove corresponds to the size of the opening and closing door 8, and the opening and closing door 8 is aligned with the movable The clamp 4 is connected by a hinge, so that the opening and closing door 8 can be rotated, and the opening and closing door 8 is rotated away from the movable clamp 5. The bottom end of the inner wall of the rectangular through groove is flush with the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove of the movable clamp 4. Therefore, when transporting objects, it is only necessary to rotate and open the opening and closing door 8 to pull the object without lifting the object. When it is necessary to place the object, the opening and closing door 8 is rotated and the opening and closing door 8 and the movable clamp 4 are locked by the locking assembly. When the movable clamp 4 and the movable clamp 5 are moved to the top of one side of the box body 1 by the driving device 16, the object can be placed directly between the movable clamp 4 and the movable clamp 5.

[0027] Specifically, the locking assembly includes a locking block 11 and a fixed block 10. A locking hole is provided on one side of the locking block 11, and a card block 12 is inserted into the interior of the locking hole. A cavity for installing the card block 12 is provided inside the fixed block 10, and an insertion hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The card block 12 is inserted into the insertion hole. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the card block 12, and a pushing spring 14 is provided on one side of the baffle 13.

[0028] Furthermore, two groups of locking components are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the opening and closing door 8. The bottom end of the locking block 11 is welded to the top of the movable clamp 4, and the bottom end of the fixed block 10 is welded to the top of the opening and closing door 8. The insertion hole is the same size as the locking hole, and the size of the baffle 13 is 1.1 times the size of the insertion hole. The baffle 13 and the pushing spring 14 are both in the cavity, and the pushing spring 14 is always in a compressed state in the cavity. The card block 12 is a right-angled triangular prism, and the inclined surface of the card block 12 faces the side close to the movable clamp 5. By moving closer to the fixed The fixed block 10 presses the card block 12 in the direction of the locking block 12 to disengage the locking hole, thereby releasing the lock of the opening and closing door 8, thereby rotating the opening and closing door 8 and transporting the items. When the opening and closing door 8 is locked, by rotating the opening and closing door 8 into the rectangular through groove, the card block 12 is squeezed by the outer wall of the locking block 11, and the opening and closing door 8 continues to be rotated. When the card block 12 moves to the locking hole position, under the action of the restoring force of the pushing spring 14, the baffle 13 is pushed to drive the card block 12 to be inserted into the locking hole, thereby locking the opening and closing door 8.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated sewage treatment tank, comprising a tank body (1), a top end of the tank body (1) being provided with an inspection cover (2) for taking out articles, and a side of the tank body (1) being provided with a ladder (3) for people to climb, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism for carrying articles is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a driving device (16) for moving the clamping mechanism is provided on a side of the clamping mechanism close to the box body (1). The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, an opening and closing assembly, and a symmetrically arranged locking assembly. The clamping assembly comprises a movable clamp (4) and a movable clamp (5), and the movable clamp (4) is arranged on a side of the movable clamp (5) away from the box body (1). The opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing door (8), and the opening and closing door (8) is arranged on the top of the movable clamp (4). One side of the opening and closing door (8) is hinged to one side of the movable clamp (4).

2. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the movable clamp (5) away from the box body (1) are respectively provided with circular grooves, and the two ends of the movable clamp (4) away from the box body (1) are respectively provided with first circular through grooves, and the inner wall of the first circular through groove is threadedly connected with a movable screw (6), one end of the movable screw (6) is connected to the circular groove, and the outer wall of one end of the movable screw (6) is sleeved with a bearing (9), and the side of the bearing (9) close to the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the circular groove close to the box body (1).

3. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable clamp (5) away from the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (7), and the bottom end of the movable clamp (4) away from the box body (1) is provided with a second circular through groove, and the guide rod (7) is connected to the second circular through groove through insertion.

4. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular through slot is provided on the side of the movable clamp (4) away from the box body (1), the opening and closing door (8) is arranged in the rectangular through slot, and a hinge for hinged connection with the movable clamp (4) is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing door (8) away from the box body (1).

5. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a locking block (11) and a fixing block (10); a locking hole is provided on one side of the locking block (11); a clamping block (12) is inserted and connected inside the locking hole; a cavity for installing the clamping block (12) is provided inside the fixing block (10); an insertion hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cavity; the clamping block (12) is inserted and connected with the insertion hole.

6. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected to a baffle (13), and a pushing spring (14) is provided on one side of the baffle (13).

7. The integrated sewage treatment tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage plate (15) for connecting to a driving device (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable clamp (5) close to the box body (1), and a limiting groove (17) for limiting the rotation of the linkage plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (1) away from the box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Urban mild sewage filtering and purifying system

    CN218435204U