Bio-organic fertilizer turning machine

The height of the compost turner is adjusted by supporting components and moving components. Combined with the electric push rod and universal wheel design, the problem of insufficient applicability of the compost turner at different heights is solved, flexible compost turning and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the safety and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN223372998UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANXI SHENMU NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422056545.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine has insufficient passability when facing organic fertilizer piles of different heights, and the disassembly and cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which easily causes the loss of fasteners, affecting the safety and practicality of the equipment.

Method used

The overall height of the compost turner is adjusted using support and moving components. Flexible height adjustment is achieved through the combination of an electric push rod and universal wheels. The compost turning assembly uses an electric push rod and coupling to enable the connecting roller to telescope and turn the compost, preventing the loss of fasteners. The lock and hook design facilitates disassembly and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The compost turner has been improved in its applicability to organic fertilizer piles of different heights, which has enhanced the safety and practicality of the equipment and simplified the cleaning and maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer pile-turning machine, including support subassembly, support subassembly including support plate, first chute and second chute, the bottom of support plate is provided with first chute, the top of support plate is provided with second chute, the mobile subassembly includes first slide rail, first electric push rod, support seat and first baffle. A push rod is pushed to be matched with universal wheels for overall movement, and meanwhile, a first electric push rod is opened, so that the overall height of the pile-turning machine is increased to a specified height, the trafficability of the pile-turning machine is ensured, the pile-turning machine is suitable for organic fertilizer piles with different heights, the application range is expanded, and the practicability is enhanced; a second electric push rod pushes a connecting shaft and a connecting roller to perform telescopic movement, and a motor is started to drive the connecting shaft and the connecting roller to perform turning work of different depths on the organic fertilizer pile, so that a fastener cannot be lost or slide off, and the production and processing safety of the organic fertilizer is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compost turning machines, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizers contain a large amount of organic matter and water. If the compost is not turned, it will easily become compacted, resulting in a lack of oxygen in the pile. Turning the compost can loosen the pile, increase the permeability of air, water, nutrients and other substances, and thus promote the decomposition of organic matter. Turning the compost is an indispensable step in the production process of bio-organic fertilizers. It can promote the decomposition of organic matter, the reproduction of microorganisms, improve the quality of organic fertilizers, and control the temperature and stability of the compost. Therefore, a compost turning machine is required for turning the compost of bio-organic fertilizers.

[0003] An existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220467844U) discloses a bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment. It includes a support frame and a compost turning roller. The support frame has a detachable drive assembly connected to the side of the compost turning roller. The lower surface of the support frame is provided with a universal wheel for rotation. The universal wheel can be used to propel the device to move. The drive motor can be turned to rotate one of the semicircular sleeves, thereby driving the compost turning roller connected between the semicircular sleeves to rotate and process the material. When the compost turning roller needs to be cleaned, it can be disengaged from the bolt by turning the nut. Pulling out the bolt releases the connection between the semicircular sleeve and the bolt, allowing the compost turning roller to be removed for cleaning. After cleaning, the circular block can be brought into contact with the inner surface of the semicircular sleeve, with the through-holes thereof facing each other. The bolt is then inserted into the through-hole and secured with the nut, making it easy to disassemble and clean. In the process of implementing this solution, the inventors found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: 1. The invention only adjusts the height by adjusting the upper and lower positions of the compost turning structure. However, the overall structural height of the device is fixed during use. For organic fertilizer piles of different heights, the passability of the device cannot be effectively guaranteed, and only organic fertilizer piles with lower heights can be turned; 2. The purpose of disassembly is to facilitate cleaning, but each disassembly will cause wear of fasteners and connectors. During use, bolts are likely to fall off, causing equipment components to fall into the organic fertilizer pile, which needs to be found in time to prevent the organic fertilizer processing process from causing sudden failures of other processing equipment. The whole process is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the practicality of the existing compost turning machine and the safety of organic fertilizer production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine, comprising:

[0007] The support assembly includes a support plate, a first slide groove and a second slide groove. The first slide groove is opened at the bottom of the support plate, and the second slide groove is opened at the top of the support plate.

[0008] The moving assembly includes a first slide rail, a first electric push rod, a support seat and a first baffle. The first slide rail slides in the first slide groove. The first electric push rod is installed on the top of the support seat. The top of the first electric push rod is fixed on the top surface of the first slide rail. There are two first slide rails, and the first baffle is fixed at one end on the same side of the two first slide rails.

[0009] The mounting assembly includes a second slide rail, a support frame and a second baffle. The second slide rail slides in the second slide groove. The support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slide rail. There are two second slide rails, and the second baffle is fixed to one end on the same side of the two second slide rails.

[0010] The pile turning assembly includes a fixed plate, a second electric push rod, a coupling, a connecting rod and a first connecting plate. The fixed plate is fixed on the top surface of the support frame, the second electric push rod is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the second electric push rod is matched with the coupling, the top end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is matched with the coupling.

[0011] The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate have the same structure. A motor is installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate, and a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate. A bearing is embedded in the mounting groove. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. A connecting roller is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the end of the connecting shaft is fitted with the bearing.

[0012] Preferably, hooks are fixedly connected to both ends of the first baffle, and a lock is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second baffle, and the hooks and the lock are snap-connected.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the locks and hooks is four, three locks are fixed on the support plate, and two hooks are fixed on the second baffle.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly further includes a push rod and a power switch, the push rod is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate, and the power switch is mounted on the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the power switch is electrically connected to the second electric push rod, the first electric push rod and the motor respectively.

[0016] Preferably, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom end of the support seat, and the number of the universal wheel, the first electric push rod and the support seat are four.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By pushing the push rod and cooperating with the universal wheel to move the whole machine, and at the same time opening the first electric push rod, the height of the whole compost turning machine is raised to the specified height to ensure the passability of the compost turning machine, which is suitable for organic fertilizer piles of different heights, expands the application surface and enhances practicality.

[0019] 2. The second electric push rod pushes the connecting shaft and the connecting roller to move telescopically. Turning on the motor drives the connecting shaft and the connecting roller to turn the organic fertilizer pile to different depths without causing the fasteners to be lost or slipped, thereby enhancing the safety of organic fertilizer production and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the compost turning assembly structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the support component structure;

[0024] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the support component structure;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 101. Support plate; 102. First slide; 103. Second slide; 104. Push rod; 105. Power switch; 2. Moving assembly; 201. First slide rail; 202. First electric push rod; 203. Support seat; 204. Universal wheel; 205. First baffle; 3. Mounting assembly; 301. Second slide rail; 302. Support frame; 303. Second baffle; 4. Turning assembly; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Second electric push rod; 403. Coupling; 404. Connecting rod; 405. First connecting plate; 406. Second connecting plate; 407. Motor; 408. Bearing; 409. Connecting shaft; 4010. Connecting roller; 5. Hook; 6. Lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-8 A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine, the support assembly 1 includes a support plate 101, a first chute 102 and a second chute 103, the first chute 102 is opened at the bottom of the support plate 101, and the second chute 103 is opened at the top of the support plate 101.

[0031] The support assembly 1 also includes a push rod 104 and a power switch 105. The push rod 104 is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate 101, and the power switch 105 is installed on the support plate 101. The power switch 105 is electrically connected to the second electric push rod 402, the first electric push rod 202 and the motor 407 respectively.

[0032] The moving component 2 includes a first slide rail 201, a first electric push rod 202, a support seat 203 and a first baffle 205. The first slide rail 201 is slidably fitted in the first slide groove 102. The top of the support seat 203 is equipped with the first electric push rod 202. The top of the first electric push rod 202 is fixed on the top surface of the first slide rail 201. There are two first slide rails 201. The first baffle 205 is fixed at one end on the same side of the two first slide rails 201. The bottom end of the support seat 203 is provided with a universal wheel 204. The number of the universal wheel 204, the first electric push rod 202 and the support seat 203 are all four.

[0033] First, the push rod 104 is pushed to cooperate with the universal wheel 204 to move the whole, and the first electric push rod 202 is opened at the same time, so that the height of the whole compost turner is raised to the specified height to ensure the passability of the compost turner, which is suitable for organic fertilizer piles of different heights and expands the application range.

[0034] The mounting assembly 3 includes a second slide rail 301, a support frame 302 and a second baffle 303. The second slide rail 301 slides in the second slide groove 103. The support frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slide rail 301. There are two second slide rails 301. The second baffle 303 is fixed at one end on the same side of the two second slide rails 301.

[0035] The turning assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a second electric push rod 402, a coupling 403, a connecting rod 404 and a first connecting plate 405. The fixed plate 401 is fixed to the top surface of the support frame 302, the second electric push rod 402 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 401, the output end of the second electric push rod 402 is equipped with a coupling 403, the top of the first connecting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 404, and the top of the connecting rod 404 is equipped with the coupling 403.

[0036] The first connecting plate 405 and the second connecting plate 406 have the same structure. A motor 407 is installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate 405, and a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate 406. A bearing 408 is embedded in the mounting groove. The output end of the motor 407 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 409. A connecting roller 4010 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 409, and the end of the connecting shaft 409 is engaged with the bearing 408.

[0037] The second electric push rod 402 pushes the first connecting plate 405 and the second connecting plate 406 to move, thereby driving the motor 407, the connecting shaft 409 and the connecting roller 4010 to move telescopically. The motor 407 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 409 and the connecting roller 4010 to turn the organic fertilizer pile to different depths.

[0038] During cleaning, it is only necessary to move the second electric push rod 402 to push the first connecting plate 405 and the second connecting plate 406 to the lowest end, and then the first electric push rod 202 raises the height of the compost turner to the highest point, and then directly rinse the connecting shaft 409 and the connecting roller 4010.

[0039] Both ends of the first baffle 205 are fixedly connected with hooks 5 , and the outer surface of the second baffle 303 is fixedly connected with a lock buckle 6 , and the hook 5 and the lock buckle 6 are snap-connected.

[0040] There are four lock buckles 6 and four hooks 5 , three lock buckles 6 are fixed on the support plate 101 , and two hooks 5 are fixed on the second baffle 303 .

[0041] During disassembly and maintenance, pull the lock 6 and the hook 5 to separate, pull the corresponding second slide rail 301 to slide out of the second slide groove 103, pull the first slide rail 201 to slide out of the first slide groove 102, remove the corresponding parts, use tools to separate the coupling 403 from the connecting rod 404, remove the first connecting plate 405, the second connecting plate 406, the connecting shaft 409 and the connecting roller 4010 to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the corresponding parts.

[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine, characterized in that: include: A support assembly (1), the support assembly (1) comprising a support plate (101), a first slide groove (102) and a second slide groove (103), the first slide groove (102) being provided at the bottom of the support plate (101), and the second slide groove (103) being provided at the top of the support plate (101); A moving assembly (2), the moving assembly (2) comprising a first slide rail (201), a first electric push rod (202), a support seat (203) and a first baffle (205), the first slide rail (201) being slidably engaged with the first slide groove (102), the top end of the support seat (203) being mounted with the first electric push rod (202), the top end of the first electric push rod (202) being fixed to the top end surface of the first slide rail (201), the number of the first slide rails (201) being two, and the first baffle (205) being fixed to one end on the same side of the two first slide rails (201); An installation component (3), the installation component (3) comprising a second slide rail (301), a support frame (302) and a second baffle (303), the second slide rail (301) being slidably engaged with the second slide groove (103), the support frame (302) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slide rail (301), there being two second slide rails (301), and the second baffle (303) being fixed to one end on the same side of the two second slide rails (301); A pile turning assembly (4), the pile turning assembly (4) comprising a fixed plate (401), a second electric push rod (402), a coupling (403), a connecting rod (404) and a first connecting plate (405), wherein the fixed plate (401) is fixed to the top end surface of the support frame (302), the second electric push rod (402) is mounted on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate (401), the output end of the second electric push rod (402) is fitted with the coupling (403), the top end of the first connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (404), and the top of the connecting rod (404) is fitted with the coupling (403); The first connecting plate (405) and the second connecting plate (406) have the same structure. A motor (407) is installed at the bottom of the first connecting plate (405). A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the second connecting plate (406). A bearing (408) is embedded in the mounting groove. The output end of the motor (407) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (409). A connecting roller (4010) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (409). The end of the connecting shaft (409) is engaged with the bearing (408).

2. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first baffle (205) are fixedly connected with hooks (5), and the outer surface of the second baffle (303) is fixedly connected with a lock (6), and the hook (5) and the lock (6) are snap-connected.

3. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the locks (6) and hooks (5) is four, three of the locks (6) are fixed on the support plate (101), and two of the hooks (5) are fixed on the second baffle (303).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) further comprises a push rod (104) and a power switch (105), wherein the push rod (104) is fixed on the outer surface of the support plate (101), and the power switch (105) is mounted on the support plate (101).

5. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power switch (105) is electrically connected to the second electric push rod (402), the first electric push rod (202) and the motor (407) respectively.

6. A bio-organic fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (204) is provided at the bottom end of the support seat (203), and the number of the universal wheel (204), the first electric push rod (202) and the support seat (203) is four.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bio-organic fertilizer turning machine

    CN220467844U