Chemical fiber spinning drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fiber spinning drying device, and relates to the technical field of spinning drying. The chemical fiber spinning drying device comprises a base, the top of the base is connected with a water absorption sponge through a mounting assembly, and an exhaust pipeline connected with an air heater is assembled on the top of the base; an extrusion assembly is arranged at the top of the base and comprises a hydraulic bin, a wind wheel is rotationally connected to the top of the base, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the wind wheel, a gear is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission rod, and a toothed bar is slidably connected to the top of the hydraulic bin. According to the chemical fiber spinning drying device, the hot air blower is started, hot air passes through the exhaust pipeline to dry spinning passing through the water absorption sponge, the hydraulic bin, the wind wheel, the transmission rod, the gear, the toothed bar, the spring and the extrusion rod are matched, the contact area between the water absorption sponge and the spinning can be increased, and the water absorption drying efficiency of the water absorption sponge is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning and drying, in particular to a chemical fiber spinning and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Spinning is the process of melting slices into a spinning fluid, continuously, quantitatively, and evenly extruding it through the capillaries of a spinneret or spinneret using a spinning pump to form a thin liquid stream. The stream then solidifies into filaments in air, water, or a coagulation bath. Spinning is a key step in chemical fiber production. By varying the spinning process, the fiber structure can be adjusted over a wide range, thereby correspondingly changing the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting fiber.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221117742U, authorized and announced on June 11, 2024, discloses a chemical fiber spinning and drying device, which includes a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base are rotatably mounted with universal wheels and the top is fixedly mounted with a fixed plate, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, and a drying box and a mounting rod are fixedly mounted on the top, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, and a winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor. In the above application document, a water-absorbing sponge is first used to absorb water, and then hot air is used for drying. However, when the spinning passes through the water-absorbing sponge, the contact area between the water-absorbing sponge and the spinning is small, which affects its water absorption and drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a chemical fiber spinning drying device that solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A chemical fiber spinning drying device includes a base, the top of which is connected to a water-absorbing sponge via a mounting assembly, and the top of the base is equipped with an exhaust duct connected to a hot air blower;

[0005] An extrusion assembly is provided on the top of the base, and the extrusion assembly includes a hydraulic warehouse. The top of the base is rotatably connected to the wind wheel, the side of the wind wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the top of the hydraulic warehouse is slidably connected to a gear rod, the bottom of the gear rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the hydraulic warehouse away from the gear rod is slidably connected to an extrusion rod.

[0006] Preferably, the hydraulic tank is located at the top of the base, and the hydraulic tank and the base are in a fixed state.

[0007] Preferably, the gear is provided with only half of the teeth, and the gear can be engaged with the gear rod through the teeth.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring away from the gear rod is located in the hydraulic compartment and is fixedly connected to the hydraulic compartment.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting seat, a side of the water-absorbing sponge is equipped with a special-shaped mounting rod, a side of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and an elastic limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped mounting rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a chemical fiber spinning and drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The chemical fiber spinning drying device starts the hot air blower, and the hot air passes through the exhaust duct to dry the spinning that passes through the water-absorbing sponge. In conjunction with the hydraulic chamber, wind wheel, transmission rod, gear, gear rod, spring and extrusion rod, the contact area between the water-absorbing sponge and the spinning can be increased, thereby improving the water absorption and drying efficiency of the water-absorbing sponge.

[0013] (2) When the water-absorbing sponge of the chemical fiber spinning and drying device absorbs enough water and needs to be replaced, the water-absorbing sponge can be quickly disassembled and installed by using the special-shaped mounting rod, mounting seat, mounting groove and limiting spring piece, making the device easier to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation component of the utility model.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] 100, base; 200, mounting assembly; 300, water-absorbing sponge; 400, exhaust duct;

[0020] 500, extrusion assembly; 501, hydraulic chamber; 502, wind wheel; 503, transmission rod; 504, gear; 505, gear rod; 506, spring; 507, extrusion rod;

[0021] 200, mounting assembly; 201, mounting seat; 202, special-shaped mounting rod; 203, mounting slot; 204, limiting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 A chemical fiber spinning drying device includes a base 100, a water-absorbing sponge 300 is connected to the top of the base 100 via a mounting assembly 200, and an exhaust duct 400 connected to a hot air blower is installed on the top of the base 100. When the hot air blower is started, hot air passes through the exhaust duct 400 to dry the spun fibers passing through the water-absorbing sponge 300;

[0024] The top of the base 100 is equipped with an extrusion assembly 500, which includes a hydraulic chamber 501. The hydraulic chamber 501 is located at the top of the base 100 and is fixed to the base 100. A wind wheel 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 100, and a transmission rod 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the wind wheel 502. During the drying operation, the rapidly flowing hot air drives the wind wheel 502 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rod 503 fixedly connected to it. A gear 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 503. When the transmission rod 503 rotates, it drives the gear 504 fixedly connected to it to rotate counterclockwise. A gear rod 505 is slidably connected to the top of the hydraulic chamber 501. Gear 504 is only half-toothed, allowing gear 504 to mesh with gear rod 505 through these teeth. A spring 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of gear rod 505. The end of spring 506, away from gear rod 505, is located within the hydraulic chamber 501 and is fixedly connected to the hydraulic chamber 501. When gear 504 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the meshed gear rod 505, which compresses the spring 506, causing it to move downward. When the untoothed end of gear 504 rotates toward gear rod 505, gear rod 505 is freed from its restraint and resets under the action of spring 506, allowing gear rod 505 to reciprocate. A compression rod 507 is slidably connected to the end of the hydraulic chamber 501 away from gear rod 505. When the gear rod 505 moves back and forth, it cooperates with the hydraulic chamber 501 that is slidably connected to the gear rod 505, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 501 increases, driving the squeezing rod 507 that is slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 501 to move back and forth. The two squeezing rods 507 repeatedly squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 300 in turn, increasing the contact area between the water-absorbing sponge 300 and the spinning, and improving the water absorption and drying efficiency of the water-absorbing sponge 300.

[0025] When in use, the hot air blower is started, and hot air passes through the exhaust duct 400 to dry the spun yarn passing through the water-absorbing sponge 300. The fast-flowing hot air drives the wind wheel 502 to rotate, causing the wind wheel 502 to drive the transmission rod 503 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The transmission rod 503 drives the gear 504 fixedly connected to it to rotate counterclockwise, causing the gear 504 to drive the gear rod 505 meshing with it to move. The gear rod 505 squeezes the spring 506 fixedly connected to it and moves downward. When the end of the gear 504 without teeth rotates to the gear rod 505, the gear rod 505 is no longer restricted and is reset under the action of the spring 506. In this way, the gear rod 505 can move back and forth, cooperating with the hydraulic chamber 501 slidably connected to the gear rod 505, so that the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 501 increases, driving the squeezing rod 507 slidably connected to the hydraulic chamber 501 to move back and forth. The two squeezing rods 507 repeatedly squeeze the water-absorbing sponge 300 in turn, increasing the contact area between the water-absorbing sponge 300 and the spun yarn. Example

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the mounting assembly 200 includes a mounting seat 201, a special-shaped mounting rod 202 is installed on the side of the water-absorbing sponge 300, and a mounting groove 203 is opened on the side of the mounting seat 201. The cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove 203 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped mounting rod 202, and an elastic limiting spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 203. When the water-absorbing sponge 300 absorbs enough water and needs to be replaced, the special-shaped mounting rod 202 is directly pulled to make the special-shaped mounting rod 202 break through the restriction of the elastic limiting spring piece 204 in the mounting groove 203, thereby completing the removal of the water-absorbing sponge 300. Subsequently, the special-shaped mounting rod 202 connected to the new water-absorbing sponge 300 is directly moved into the mounting groove 203. The special-shaped mounting rod 202 breaks through the restriction of the elastic limiting spring piece 204 and moves into the mounting groove 203, thereby completing the installation. In this way, the water-absorbing sponge 300 can be quickly removed and installed, making the device easier to use.

[0027] During use, based on the first embodiment, when the water-absorbing sponge 300 absorbs enough water and needs to be replaced, the special-shaped mounting rod 202 is directly pulled to break through the restriction of the elastic limiting spring piece 204 in the mounting groove 203, thereby completing the removal of the water-absorbing sponge 300. Subsequently, the special-shaped mounting rod 202 connected to the new water-absorbing sponge 300 is moved directly into the mounting groove 203, and the special-shaped mounting rod 202 breaks through the restriction of the elastic limiting spring piece 204 and moves into the mounting groove 203, thereby completing the installation.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical fiber spinning and drying device, comprising a base (100), the top of the base (100) being connected to a water-absorbing sponge (300) via a mounting assembly (200), and the top of the base (100) being equipped with an exhaust duct (400) connected to a hot air blower; Its characteristics are: An extrusion assembly (500) is provided on the top of the base (100), and the extrusion assembly (500) includes a hydraulic chamber (501). The top of the base (100) is rotatably connected to a wind wheel (502), a transmission rod (503) is fixedly connected to the side of the wind wheel (502), and a gear (504) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (503). The top of the hydraulic chamber (501) is slidably connected to a gear rod (505), and the bottom of the gear rod (505) is fixedly connected to a spring (506). An end of the hydraulic chamber (501) away from the gear rod (505) is slidably connected to an extrusion rod (507).

2. A chemical fiber spinning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic compartment (501) is located at the top of the base (100), and the hydraulic compartment (501) and the base (100) are in a fixed state.

3. The chemical fiber spinning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (504) is provided with only half of the teeth, and the gear (504) can be meshed with the gear rod (505) through the teeth.

4. The chemical fiber spinning and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (506) away from the gear rod (505) is located in the hydraulic chamber (501) and is in a fixed connection with the hydraulic chamber (501).

5. The chemical fiber spinning and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (200) comprises a mounting seat (201), a side of the water-absorbing sponge (300) is equipped with a special-shaped mounting rod (202), a side of the mounting seat (201) is provided with a mounting groove (203), and an elastic limiting spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (203).

6. The chemical fiber spinning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the mounting groove (203) is compatible with the cross-sectional shape of the special-shaped mounting rod (202).

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