Ecological slope protection gutter channel mounting and fixing equipment for water conservancy building

Abstract

The utility model provides ecological slope protection gutter channel mounting and fixing equipment for a water conservancy building, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy buildings and comprises a bottom plate, rollers are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, balancing weights are mounted at two ends of the top of the bottom plate, and a support rod is mounted in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate. An adjusting mechanism is arranged below the mounting cavity; an adjusting mechanism is arranged below a mounting cavity, and a first servo motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating sleeve, a threaded block, a movable rod, an electromagnetic sliding rail, an electromagnetic sliding block, a baffle, a limiting block and a limiting groove of the adjusting mechanism are matched with one another, so that the baffle can be used for driving a gutter channel to move; the position of the gutter channel during hoisting is adjusted, manual adjustment of workers is not needed, the gutter channel is more convenient and faster to install and fix, the gutter channel is safer during installation, and therefore the safety of the equipment during use is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to an installation and fixing device for an ecological slope protection water trough used in water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or side slopes. By planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (such as the anchoring effect of roots), the surface of the slope is protected and reinforced, so that it can meet the requirements for slope surface stability and restore the damaged natural ecological environment. This slope protection method constructs a porous and permeable protective structure, which can not only prevent the scouring and erosion of the slope by water flow, but also use plants and natural materials to meet the requirements for slope stability, provide good habitat conditions for aquatic organisms, maintain the ecological functions of natural rivers, and improve the natural landscape. It is an effective means of slope protection and slope consolidation. Ecological slope protection requires the installation of water channels during construction;

[0003] When installing and fixing the existing ecological slope protection water trough, it is usually installed by using a crane or a hoist. It is inconvenient to automatically adjust the position of the water trough during installation, and workers need to adjust it manually, which poses certain safety hazards when the water trough is installed and laid, thereby reducing the safety of the equipment when in use. Therefore, the utility model proposes an ecological slope protection water trough installation and fixing device for water conservancy buildings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the utility model proposes an ecological slope protection water trough installation and fixing device for water conservancy buildings, which solves the problem in the existing technology that it is inconvenient to automatically adjust the position of the water trough and workers need to adjust it manually, resulting in certain safety hazards during the installation and laying of the water trough.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection flow channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction, comprising a base plate, rollers are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate, counterweights are installed at both ends of the top of the base plate, a support rod is installed at the middle position of the top end of the base plate, a fixing cavity is installed at the top end of one side of the support rod, a moving mechanism is provided inside the fixing cavity, a sling is installed at the bottom end of the moving mechanism, installation cavities are installed on both sides of the sling, and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the installation cavity;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes an electromagnetic slide rail, an electromagnetic slider, a baffle and a lifting assembly. The electromagnetic slide rail is symmetrically installed below the installation cavity. The outer wall of the electromagnetic slide rail is symmetrically provided with electromagnetic sliders. The bottom end of the electromagnetic slider is installed with a baffle. The lifting assembly is provided inside the installation cavity.

[0007] Further improvements are: the lifting assembly includes a first servo motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating sleeve, a threaded block, a movable rod and a limiting structure, the first servo motor is installed above one side of the installation cavity, the first bevel gear is installed above one side inside the installation cavity, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to one end of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the first bevel gear, the bottom end of the second bevel gear is installed with a rotating sleeve, a threaded block is provided inside the rotating sleeve, a movable rod is installed at the bottom end of the threaded block, and the bottom end of the movable rod is connected to the top end of the electromagnetic slide rail.

[0008] Further improvements are: the limiting structure includes a limiting block and a limiting groove, the limiting block is installed at the bottom of both sides of the inside of the installation cavity, the limiting groove is opened on both sides of the movable rod, one end of the limiting block extends to the inside of the limiting groove, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a groove body, the inside of the groove body is provided with a block body, and the block body is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity.

[0009] Further improvements are: the moving mechanism includes a second servo motor, a screw, a screw sleeve and a guide structure, the second servo motor is installed at one end of the fixed cavity, a screw is installed inside the fixed cavity, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the screw, the outer wall of the screw is provided with a screw sleeve, and the bottom end of the screw sleeve is connected to the top of the sling.

[0010] A further improvement is that the guide structure includes a guide groove and a guide block, the guide groove is opened inside the fixed cavity, a guide block is provided inside the guide groove, and one end of the guide block is connected to one end of the screw sleeve.

[0011] A further improvement is that the cross section of the guide groove is larger than the cross section of the guide block, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide groove and the guide block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging an adjustment mechanism below the installation cavity, utilizing the mutual cooperation among the first servo motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating sleeve, the threaded block, the movable rod, the electromagnetic slide rail, the electromagnetic slider, the baffle, the limit block and the limit groove of the adjustment mechanism, the baffle can be used to drive the water trough to move, and the position of the water trough during hoisting can be adjusted without the need for manual adjustment by workers, making the water trough more convenient and quick when installed and fixed, and also making the water trough safer when installed, thereby greatly improving the safety of the equipment when in use; by arranging a moving mechanism inside the fixed cavity, utilizing the mutual cooperation among the second servo motor, the screw, the screw sleeve, the guide groove and the guide block of the moving mechanism, the sling and the installation cavity can be driven to move, and then the clamped water trough can be driven to move, making the water trough more convenient and efficient when installed, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sling of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1. Base plate; 2. Roller; 3. Counterweight; 4. Support rod; 5. Fixed cavity; 6. Lifting device; 7. Mounting cavity; 8. First servo motor; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Second bevel gear; 11. Rotating sleeve; 12. Threaded block; 13. Movable rod; 14. Electromagnetic slide rail; 15. Electromagnetic slider; 16. Baffle; 17. Limit block; 18. Limit slot; 19. Second servo motor; 20. Screw; 21. Screw sleeve; 22. Guide slot; 23. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] according to Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes an ecological slope protection water trough installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction, including a base plate 1, rollers 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 1, counterweights 3 are installed at both ends of the top of the base plate 1, a support rod 4 is installed at the middle position of the top of the base plate 1, a fixed cavity 5 is installed at the top of one side of the support rod 4, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cavity 5, a sling 6 is installed at the bottom end of the moving mechanism, installation cavities 7 are installed on both sides of the sling 6, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged below the installation cavity 7.

[0020] The adjusting mechanism includes an electromagnetic slide rail 14, an electromagnetic slider 15, a baffle 16 and a lifting assembly. The electromagnetic slide rail 14 is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the installation cavity 7. The outer wall of the electromagnetic slide rail 14 is symmetrically provided with an electromagnetic slider 15. The bottom end of the electromagnetic slider 15 is installed with a baffle 16. The interior of the installation cavity 7 is provided with a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a first servo motor 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a rotating sleeve 11, a threaded block 12, a movable rod 13 and a limiting structure. The first servo motor 8 is installed above one side of the installation cavity 7. The first bevel gear 9 is installed above one side of the interior of the installation cavity 7. The output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected to one end of the first bevel gear 9. The second bevel gear 10 is meshed with the bottom of the first bevel gear 9. The bottom end of the second bevel gear 10 is installed with a rotating sleeve 11. The interior of the rotating sleeve 11 is provided with a threaded block 12, and the bottom end of the threaded block 12 is installed with a movable rod 13 The bottom end of the movable rod 13 is connected to the top end of the electromagnetic slide rail 14. When in use, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the first bevel gear 9 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 are meshed with each other, under the limit of the trough body and the block, the second bevel gear 10 is used to drive the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 12 to move. Therefore, under the limit of the limit block 17 and the limit groove 18, the threaded block 12 is used to drive the movable rod 13 to move, thereby driving the baffle 16 to move downward, and moving the two baffles 16 to the outside of the water trough. When the position of the water trough needs to be adjusted, the electromagnetic slide rail 14 is started to drive the electromagnetic slider 15 to move, thereby driving the baffle 16 to move. The staff adjusts the water trough to the appropriate position according to actual requirements, and does not require manual adjustment by workers, making the water trough more convenient and quick to install and fix, and also making the water trough safer during installation, thereby greatly improving the safety of the equipment during use.

[0021] The limiting structure includes a limiting block 17 and a limiting groove 18. The limiting block 17 is installed at the bottom of both sides of the inside of the installation cavity 7. The limiting groove 18 is opened on both sides of the movable rod 13. One end of the limiting block 17 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 18. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve 11 is provided with a groove body. The inside of the groove body is provided with a block body. The block body is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity 7. When in use, the mutual cooperation between the limiting block 17 and the limiting groove 18 can be used to limit the movable rod 13 when it moves, so that the movable rod 13 is more stable when it moves.

[0022] The moving mechanism includes a second servo motor 19, a screw 20, a screw sleeve 21 and a guide structure. The second servo motor 19 is installed at one end of the fixed cavity 5. The screw 20 is installed inside the fixed cavity 5. The output end of the second servo motor 19 is connected to one end of the screw 20. The outer wall of the screw 20 is provided with a screw sleeve 21. The bottom end of the screw sleeve 21 is connected to the top of the sling 6. When in use, the second servo motor 19 is started to drive the screw 20 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 21 is driven to move under the guidance of the guide groove 22 and the guide block 23, and then the screw sleeve 21 is used to drive the water trough to move, and the water trough is moved to an appropriate position, making the water trough more convenient and efficient during installation, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device during use.

[0023] The guide structure includes a guide groove 22 and a guide block 23. The guide groove 22 is opened inside the fixed cavity 5. The guide block 23 is provided inside the guide groove 22. One end of the guide block 23 is connected to one end of the screw sleeve 21. The cross section of the guide groove 22 is larger than the cross section of the guide block 23. The guide groove 22 and the guide block 23 form a sliding structure. When in use, the screw sleeve 21 can be guided when moving by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the guide groove 22 and the guide block 23, so that the screw sleeve 21 is more stable when moving.

[0024] Working principle: The staff first moves the equipment to the appropriate position, and then uses the lifting device 6 to lift the water trough, and then starts the second servo motor 19 to drive the screw 20 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 21 is driven to move under the guidance of the guide groove 22 and the guide block 23, and then the screw sleeve 21 is used to drive the water trough to move, and the water trough is moved to the appropriate position. At this time, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the first bevel gear 9 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 are engaged with each other, under the limit of the trough body and the block, the first bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate. The second bevel gear 10 drives the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 12 to move. Therefore, under the limit of the limit block 17 and the limit groove 18, the threaded block 12 is used to drive the movable rod 13 to move, and then drives the baffle 16 to move downward, and moves the two baffles 16 to the outside of the water trough. When the position of the water trough needs to be adjusted, the electromagnetic slide rail 14 is started to drive the electromagnetic slider 15 to move, and then drives the baffle 16 to move. The staff adjusts the water trough to the appropriate position according to actual requirements. At this time, the water trough can be conveniently installed and fixed.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Rollers (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate (1), counterweights (3) are installed at both ends of the top of the base plate (1), a support rod (4) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the base plate (1), a fixed cavity (5) is installed at the top end of one side of the support rod (4), a moving mechanism is provided inside the fixed cavity (5), a sling (6) is installed at the bottom end of the moving mechanism, installation cavities (7) are installed on both sides of the sling (6), and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the installation cavity (7); The adjustment mechanism comprises an electromagnetic slide rail (14), an electromagnetic slider (15), a baffle (16) and a lifting assembly. The electromagnetic slide rail (14) is symmetrically installed below the installation cavity (7). The outer side wall of the electromagnetic slide rail (14) is symmetrically provided with the electromagnetic slider (15). The bottom end of the electromagnetic slider (15) is provided with a baffle (16). The interior of the installation cavity (7) is provided with a lifting assembly.

2. The ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting assembly includes a first servo motor (8), a first bevel gear (9), a second bevel gear (10), a rotating sleeve (11), a threaded block (12), a movable rod (13) and a limiting structure. The first servo motor (8) is installed above one side of the installation cavity (7), and the first bevel gear (9) is installed above one side inside the installation cavity (7). The output end of the first servo motor (8) is connected to one end of the first bevel gear (9), and the second bevel gear (10) is meshed below the first bevel gear (9). The bottom end of the second bevel gear (10) is installed with a rotating sleeve (11), and a threaded block (12) is provided inside the rotating sleeve (11). The bottom end of the threaded block (12) is installed with a movable rod (13), and the bottom end of the movable rod (13) is connected to the top end of the electromagnetic slide rail (14).

3. The ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The limiting structure includes a limiting block (17) and a limiting groove (18), wherein the limiting block (17) is installed below both sides of the interior of the installation cavity (7), and the limiting groove (18) is provided on both sides of the movable rod (13), and one end of the limiting block (17) extends to the interior of the limiting groove (18), and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (11) is provided with a groove body, and a block body is provided inside the groove body, and the block body is installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity (7).

4. The ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moving mechanism includes a second servo motor (19), a screw (20), a screw sleeve (21) and a guide structure. The second servo motor (19) is installed at one end of the fixed cavity (5). The screw (20) is installed inside the fixed cavity (5). The output end of the second servo motor (19) is connected to one end of the screw (20). The outer wall of the screw (20) is provided with a screw sleeve (21). The bottom end of the screw sleeve (21) is connected to the top end of the sling (6).

5. The ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: The guide structure comprises a guide groove (22) and a guide block (23); the guide groove (22) is opened inside the fixed cavity (5); a guide block (23) is provided inside the guide groove (22); one end of the guide block (23) is connected to one end of the screw sleeve (21).

6. The ecological slope protection water channel installation and fixing device for water conservancy construction according to claim 5 is characterized by: The cross section of the guide groove (22) is larger than the cross section of the guide block (23), and a sliding structure is formed between the guide groove (22) and the guide block (23).

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