Anchor rod transfer unit with multiple supporting modes
By designing an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes, the problem of insufficient equipment applicability is solved, flexible switching and efficient support of multiple support modes are achieved, and the adaptability and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423066665.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing anchor transfer unit cannot adapt to the support needs of different types of tunnels, and the equipment is not applicable enough to meet the support requirements of some positions and angles.
An anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes is designed, including a chassis, an operating platform and a variety of anchor support modules. The support modules can be installed modularly, supporting the flexible combination of top anchors and auxiliary anchors, combined with crushing and conveying devices to adapt to different tunnel support requirements.
It realizes flexible switching of multiple support modes, improves work efficiency, reduces safety risks, and enhances the applicability and support effect of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223374443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine tunnel excavation, in particular to an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes. Background Art
[0002] During the excavation of coal mine tunnels, anchor bolts are used to support the constructed tunnels to prevent them from collapsing. In traditional comprehensive excavation operations, tunnel support is performed by manually operating a drilling rig to drill holes and drive anchor bolts. This process takes up to 60% of the total excavation time, and workers are exposed to the open roof, posing a significant safety hazard. To improve support efficiency and reduce safety risks, integrated excavators and anchoring machines have been introduced to the market. These machines have the functions of tunnel excavation and anchor support. However, due to the structural limitations of the excavator and anchoring machine itself, they are unable to support certain positions and angles. The excavator and anchoring machine alone cannot meet the tunnel support needs. The anchor transfer unit also has an anchor support function and can provide additional support to positions that the excavator and anchoring machine cannot support, and can also crush the coal and rock cut by the excavator and anchoring machine. Therefore, the anchor transfer unit is often used in combination with the excavator and anchoring machine.
[0003] Existing anchor transfer units are usually customized according to the support requirements of specific mine tunnels. A single device can only meet the support requirements of one type of tunnel and cannot adapt to the needs of different types of tunnels. The applicability of the equipment still needs to be improved.
[0004] In summary, there is an urgent need to provide an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes to solve the problems existing in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] An anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes, comprising a chassis, an operating platform and at least one anchor support module, wherein the operating platform is arranged on the chassis, and the anchor support module is arranged on the operating platform and / or the chassis;
[0007] The anchor support module includes at least one top anchor support module and / or at least one auxiliary anchor support module, and the operating platform and / or chassis are provided with a plurality of installation interfaces for installing the top anchor support module and / or auxiliary anchor support module.
[0008] Furthermore, the anchor support module includes three top anchor support modules arranged at the front of the chassis and two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged at the rear of the chassis;
[0009] Alternatively, the anchor support modules include three top anchor support modules arranged at the front of the chassis and two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged at the middle of the chassis;
[0010] Alternatively, the anchor support modules include three top anchor support modules arranged at the front of the chassis, two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged at the middle of the chassis, and two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged at the rear of the chassis;
[0011] Alternatively, the anchor support module includes two top anchor support modules arranged at the front of the chassis, one top anchor support module arranged in the middle of the chassis, two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged in the middle of the chassis and two auxiliary anchor support modules arranged at the rear of the chassis.
[0012] Furthermore, the top anchor support module includes at least one top anchor machine, a top anchor machine operating platform, a top anchor machine support and a top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism. The top anchor machine and the top anchor machine operating platform are both arranged on the top anchor machine support, and the top anchor machine support is slidably connected to the operating platform and / or chassis through the top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal sliding mechanism of the top anchor machine includes a horizontal sliding guide rail and a slider. The horizontal sliding guide rail is detachably arranged at the installation interface of the operating platform and / or chassis. The slider is arranged on the support of the top anchor machine. The slider is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove matches the horizontal sliding guide rail.
[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary anchor support module includes at least one auxiliary anchor machine, an auxiliary anchor machine operating platform, an auxiliary anchor machine support and an auxiliary anchor machine sliding device. The auxiliary anchor machine and the auxiliary anchor machine operating platform are arranged on the auxiliary anchor machine support, and the auxiliary anchor machine support is slidably connected to the operating platform and / or chassis through the auxiliary anchor machine sliding device.
[0015] Furthermore, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device includes a horizontal sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine and a vertical sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The auxiliary anchor bolt machine is arranged on the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support. The auxiliary anchor bolt machine support is connected to the vertical sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The vertical sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is connected to the horizontal sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The horizontal sliding device of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is connected to the operating platform and / or chassis.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary bolt machine mounting holes are provided on the auxiliary bolt machine support in the vertical direction for adjusting the installation height of the auxiliary bolt machine.
[0017] Furthermore, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device includes a horizontal sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine and a vertical sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The vertical sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is arranged on the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support. The auxiliary anchor bolt machine is connected to the vertical sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The vertical sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is connected to the horizontal sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine. The horizontal sliding device 2 for the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is connected to the operating platform and / or chassis.
[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting holes are provided on the second auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device in the vertical direction for adjusting the mounting height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a crushing device and a conveying device. The crushing device is arranged at the front end of the chassis and is used to crush the cut coal rock. The conveying device is arranged on the chassis and is used to convey the coal rock.
[0020] The application of the technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The present invention provides an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes, comprising a chassis, an operating platform, and at least one anchor support module, wherein the operating platform is arranged on the chassis, and the anchor support module is arranged on the operating platform and / or the chassis; the anchor support module comprises at least one top anchor support module and / or at least one auxiliary anchor support module, and the operating platform and / or the chassis are provided with a plurality of mounting interfaces for mounting the top anchor support module and / or auxiliary anchor support module. The anchor transfer unit provided by the present invention modularizes the anchor support structure, and when in use, the anchor support modules are mounted on the operating platform and / or the chassis in different combinations, thereby providing a variety of different support modes to meet different tunnel support requirements.
[0022] (2) In the present invention, the top anchor machine, the top anchor machine operating table, the top anchor machine support and the top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism are modularized as a whole. During disassembly and assembly, the entire top anchor support module can be directly disassembled and installed without disassembling and assembling the sub-blocks in the module, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0023] (3) In the present invention, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine operating table, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device are modularized as a whole. When disassembling and assembling, the entire auxiliary anchor bolt support module can be directly disassembled and installed without disassembling and assembling the sub-blocks in the module, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0024] (4) In the present invention, a plurality of auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting holes are provided in the vertical direction on the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support or the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 2, and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is installed at the auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting hole positions at different heights, and the installation height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine is adjusted to achieve adjustment of the minimum support height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine.
[0025] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anchor transfer unit in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the top anchor support module;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the middle anchor rod support module in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the tail anchor support module in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Among them, 1. Chassis, 2. Operating platform, 3. Anchor support module, 3.1. Top anchor support module, 3.1.1. Top anchor machine, 3.1.2. Top anchor machine operating platform, 3.1.3. Top anchor machine support, 3.1.4. Horizontal sliding guide rail, 3.2. Auxiliary anchor support module, 3.2.1. Auxiliary anchor machine, 3.2.2. Auxiliary anchor machine operating platform, 3.2.3. Auxiliary anchor machine support, 3.2.4. Horizontal sliding device 1, 3.2.5. Auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 1, 3.2.6. Anchor machine horizontal sliding device 2, 3.2.7. Auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 2, 4. Crushing device, 5. Conveying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different ways as defined and covered.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0035] Example
[0036] The present embodiment provides an anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes, including a chassis 1, an operating platform 2 and at least one anchor support module 3, wherein the operating platform 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, and the anchor support module 3 is arranged on the operating platform 2 and / or the chassis 1; the anchor support module 3 includes at least one top anchor support module 3.1 and / or at least one auxiliary anchor support module 3.2, and the operating platform 2 and / or the chassis 1 are provided with a plurality of mounting interfaces for mounting the top anchor support module 3.1 and / or auxiliary anchor support module 3.2. The anchor transfer unit provided in the present embodiment modularizes the anchor support structure, and when in use, the anchor support modules are installed on the operating platform 2 and / or the chassis 1 in different combinations, thereby providing a variety of different support modes to meet different tunnel support requirements.
[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , taking the support mode of three top anchor support modules 3.1 set at the front of the chassis 1, one top anchor support module 3.1 set at the middle of the chassis 1, two side anchor support modules 3.2 set at the middle of the chassis 1, and two side anchor support modules 3.2 set at the rear of the chassis 1 as an example for explanation, the operating platform 2 is set at the front of the chassis 1, and three top anchor support modules 3.1 are set at the front of the operating platform 2, and one top anchor support module 3.1 is set at the rear of the operating platform 2 (the rear of the operating platform 2 extends to the middle of the chassis 1), and side anchor support modules 3.2 (i.e., middle side anchor support modules) are set on both sides of the rear of the operating platform 2, and side anchor support modules 3.2 (i.e., rear side anchor support modules) are set on both sides of the rear of the chassis 1. In addition, there are many different support modes listed as follows (in this embodiment, the front refers to the side close to the tunnel excavation face): three top anchor support modules are set at the front of the chassis, and two side anchor support modules are set at the rear of the chassis; or, three top anchor support modules are set at the front of the chassis, and two side anchor support modules are set in the middle of the chassis; or, two top anchor support modules are set at the front of the chassis, one top anchor support module is set in the middle of the chassis, two side anchor support modules are set in the middle of the chassis, and two side anchor support modules are set at the rear of the chassis.
[0038] It is worth noting that the above are only some of the support modes listed in this embodiment. The setting position and number of each support module can be adjusted accordingly according to the support requirements of different tunnels to increase the flexibility of the anchor transfer unit.
[0039] In this embodiment, see Figure 2 The top anchor support module 3.1 includes at least one top anchor machine 3.1.1, a top anchor machine operating platform 3.1.2, a top anchor machine support 3.1.3 and a top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism. The top anchor machine 3.1.1 and the top anchor machine operating platform 3.1.2 are both arranged on the top anchor machine support 3.1.3. The top anchor machine operating platform 3.1.2 is arranged adjacent to the side of the top anchor machine 3.1.1. The top anchor machine support 3.1.3 is slidably connected to the operating platform 2 through the top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism. In this embodiment, the top anchor machine 3.1.1, the top anchor machine operating platform 3.1.2, the top anchor machine support 3.1.3 and the top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism are modularized as a whole. During disassembly and assembly, the entire top anchor support module can be directly disassembled and assembled without disassembling and assembling the sub-blocks within the module, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0040] In this embodiment, preferably, the horizontal sliding mechanism of the top anchor machine includes a horizontal sliding guide rail 3.1.4 and a slider. The horizontal sliding guide rail 3.1.4 is detachably arranged at the installation interface of the operating platform 2 by bolts. The slider is arranged on the top anchor machine support 3.1.3. The slider is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove matches the horizontal sliding guide rail 3.1.4. The slider is driven by a driving motor to slide along the horizontal sliding guide rail 3.1.4 to realize the adjustment of the horizontal position of the top anchor machine 3.1.1.
[0041] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The auxiliary anchor support module 3.2 includes at least one auxiliary anchor machine 3.2.1, an auxiliary anchor machine operating platform 3.2.2, an auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3 and an auxiliary anchor machine sliding device. The auxiliary anchor machine 3.2.1 and the auxiliary anchor machine operating platform 3.2.2 are arranged on the auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3, and the auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3 is slidably connected to the operating platform 2 and / or chassis 1 through the auxiliary anchor machine sliding device.
[0042] In this embodiment, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine 3.2.1, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine operating table 3.2.2, the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support 3.2.3 and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device are modularized as a whole. During disassembly and assembly, the entire auxiliary anchor bolt support module can be directly disassembled and installed without the need to disassemble and assemble the sub-blocks within the module, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0043] In this embodiment, see Figure 3In the middle auxiliary anchor support module, the auxiliary anchor machine sliding device includes an auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.4 and an auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.5, the auxiliary anchor machine 3.2.1 and the auxiliary anchor machine operating platform 3.2.2 are arranged on the auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3, the auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3 is connected to the auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.5, the auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.5 is connected to the auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.4, and the auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.4 is connected to the operating platform 2.
[0044] Specifically, the vertical sliding device 3.2.5 of the auxiliary bolter includes a sliding sleeve and a guide post. The sliding sleeve is mounted on the guide post and can slide up and down along the guide post. The sliding sleeve is connected to the auxiliary bolter support 3.2.3. The sliding sleeve is driven by the oil cylinder to slide up and down along the guide post to achieve the height adjustment of the auxiliary bolter 3.2.1. The horizontal sliding device 3.2.4 of the auxiliary bolter includes a horizontal sliding guide rail and a slide groove. The slide groove is connected to the fixed seat of the guide post. The horizontal sliding guide rail is connected to the operating platform 2. The slide groove is driven by the drive motor to slide along the horizontal sliding guide rail to achieve the horizontal position adjustment of the auxiliary bolter 3.2.1.
[0045] In this embodiment, preferably, see Figure 3 The auxiliary anchor bolt machine support 3.2.3 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting holes in the vertical direction. The auxiliary anchor bolt machine 3.2.1 is installed at the auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting hole positions at different heights. The installation height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine 3.2.1 is adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the minimum support height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine.
[0046] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 In the tail auxiliary anchor support module, the auxiliary anchor machine sliding device includes an auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.6 and an auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.7. The auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.7 is arranged on the auxiliary anchor machine support 3.2.3. The auxiliary anchor machine 3.2.1 is connected to the auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.7. The auxiliary anchor machine vertical sliding device 3.2.7 is connected to the auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.6. The auxiliary anchor machine horizontal sliding device 3.2.6 is connected to the chassis 1.
[0047] Specifically, the second vertical sliding device 3.2.7 of the auxiliary anchor bolter includes a slider and a vertical sliding guide rail. The slider is slidably connected to the vertical sliding guide rail. The auxiliary anchor bolter 3.2.1 is connected to the slider. A drive motor drives the slider to slide along the vertical sliding guide rail, thereby adjusting the height of the auxiliary anchor bolter 3.2.1. The second horizontal sliding device 3.2.6 of the auxiliary anchor bolter includes a horizontal sliding guide rail and a chute. The chute is connected to the vertical sliding guide rail. The horizontal sliding guide rail is connected to the chassis 1. The drive motor drives the chute to slide along the horizontal sliding guide rail to adjust the horizontal position of the auxiliary anchor bolter 3.2.1.
[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, see Figure 4 The slide block of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 3.2.7 is provided with multiple auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting holes in the vertical direction. The auxiliary anchor bolt machine 3.2.1 is installed at the auxiliary anchor bolt machine mounting hole positions at different heights. The installation height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine 3.2.1 is adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the minimum support height of the auxiliary anchor bolt machine.
[0049] In this embodiment, the top anchor rod support module 3.1 and the middle anchor rod support module are installed on the operating platform 2, and no standing space for operators may be reserved on the top anchor rod support module 3 and the middle anchor rod support module. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The operator can stand on the operating platform 2 to operate the top anchor bolt machine operating console 3.1.2 and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine operating console 3.2.2; the tail auxiliary anchor bolt support module is installed on the chassis 1, and the operator's standing space is reserved on the tail auxiliary anchor bolt support module so that the operator can operate the auxiliary anchor bolt machine operating console 3.2.2 on the tail auxiliary anchor bolt support module.
[0050] In this embodiment, see Figure 1 The anchor transfer unit also includes a crushing device 4 and a conveying device 5. The crushing device 4 is arranged at the front end of the chassis 1 and is used to crush the cut coal rock. The conveying device 5 is arranged on the chassis 1 and is used to convey the coal rock.
[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chassis (1), an operating platform (2) and at least one anchor support module (3), wherein the operating platform (2) is arranged on the chassis (1), and the anchor support module (3) is arranged on the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1); The anchor support module (3) comprises at least one top anchor support module (3.1) and / or at least one auxiliary anchor support module (3.2), and the operating platform (2) and / or chassis (1) are provided with a plurality of mounting interfaces for mounting the top anchor support module (3.1) and / or auxiliary anchor support module (3.2).
2. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anchor support module (3) comprises three top anchor support modules (3.1) arranged at the front of the chassis (1) and two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the rear of the chassis (1); Alternatively, the anchor support module (3) comprises three top anchor support modules (3.1) arranged at the front of the chassis (1) and two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the middle of the chassis (1); Alternatively, the anchor support module (3) comprises three top anchor support modules (3.1) arranged at the front of the chassis (1), two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the middle of the chassis (1), and two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the rear of the chassis (1); Alternatively, the anchor support module (3) comprises two top anchor support modules (3.1) arranged at the front of the chassis (1), one top anchor support module (3.1) arranged at the middle of the chassis (1), two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the middle of the chassis (1), and two auxiliary anchor support modules (3.2) arranged at the rear of the chassis (1).
3. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top anchor support module (3.1) comprises at least one top anchor machine (3.1.1), a top anchor machine operating platform (3.1.2), a top anchor machine support (3.1.3) and a top anchor machine horizontal sliding mechanism, wherein the top anchor machine (3.1.1) and the top anchor machine operating platform (3.1.2) are both arranged on the top anchor machine support ( 3.1.3), the top bolt machine support (3.1.3) is slidably connected to the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1) through the top bolt machine horizontal sliding mechanism.
4. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal sliding mechanism of the top bolt machine comprises a horizontal sliding guide rail (3.1.4) and a sliding block, wherein the horizontal sliding guide rail (3.1.4) is detachably arranged at the installation interface of the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1), and the sliding block is arranged at the top bolt machine support ( 3.1.3), the slider is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove matches the horizontal sliding guide rail (3.1.4).
5. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary anchor support module (3.2) comprises at least one auxiliary anchor machine (3.2.1), an auxiliary anchor machine operating platform (3.2.2), an auxiliary anchor machine support (3.2.3) and an auxiliary anchor machine sliding device. The auxiliary anchor machine (3.2.1) and the auxiliary anchor machine operating platform (3.2.2) are arranged on the auxiliary anchor machine support (3.2.3), and the auxiliary anchor machine support (3.2.3) is slidably connected to the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1) through the auxiliary anchor machine sliding device.
6. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device includes an auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device (3.2.4) and an auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device (3.2.5); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine (3.2.1) is arranged on the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support (3.2.3); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support (3.2.3) is connected to the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device (3.2.5); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device (3.2.5) is connected to the auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device (3.2.4); and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device (3.2.4) is connected to the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1).
7. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary bolt machine mounting holes are provided on the auxiliary bolt machine support (3.2.3) in the vertical direction, for adjusting the mounting height of the auxiliary bolt machine (3.2.1).
8. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary anchor bolt machine sliding device includes an auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device 2 (3.2.6) and an auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 2 (3.2.7); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 2 (3.2.7) is arranged on the auxiliary anchor bolt machine support (3.2.3); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine (3.2.1) is connected to the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 2 (3.2.7); the auxiliary anchor bolt machine vertical sliding device 2 (3.2.7) is connected to the auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device 2 (3.2.6); and the auxiliary anchor bolt machine horizontal sliding device 2 (3.2.6) is connected to the operating platform (2) and / or the chassis (1).
9. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary bolt machine vertical sliding device 2 (3.2.7) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary bolt machine installation holes in the vertical direction for adjusting the installation height of the auxiliary bolt machine (3.2.1).
10. The anchor transfer unit with multiple support modes according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a crushing device (4) and a conveying device (5), wherein the crushing device (4) is arranged at the front end of the chassis (1) and is used to crush the cut coal rock, and the conveying device (5) is arranged on the chassis (1) and is used to convey the coal rock.