Hydropower station speed regulator equipment

By setting up a small platform for speed regulator equipment in the middle layer or turbine layer of the hydropower station and arranging various equipment close to the outer wall of the turbine generator pit, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and an equipment layout that is convenient for maintenance and beautiful is achieved.

CN223374543UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202320468696.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-13
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2033-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydropower station speed regulator equipment is inconvenient to maintain and poses a safety hazard when arranged at height, while pipeline layout is difficult and affects the appearance when arranged on the ground, making it difficult to strike a balance between maintenance convenience and safety.

Method used

A small platform for the speed governor equipment is set up in the middle layer or turbine layer of the hydropower station, close to the outer wall of the turbine generator pit. Various equipment are installed on the small platform, the pressure oil tank is placed on the ground, the pipelines are suspended, and the equipment is arranged side by side to facilitate inspection and maintenance and avoid leakage at high altitude.

Benefits of technology

It makes equipment inspection and maintenance more convenient, avoids the safety hazard of high-altitude leakage, and maintains the aesthetics of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223374543U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to speed regulator equipment for a hydropower station. The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation equipment. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the speed regulator equipment for the hydropower station, and the speed regulator equipment has the technical characteristics of convenience in overhaul and maintenance and good safety. According to the technical scheme, the speed regulator equipment of the hydropower station comprises a speed regulator equipment small platform arranged on a middle layer or a water turbine layer of the hydropower station, and the speed regulator equipment small platform is tightly attached to the outer wall of a turbine pit of a water turbine generator and is higher than a floor of the middle layer or a floor of the water turbine layer by a certain distance. The oil return tank, the hydraulic control cabinet and the electrical control cabinet are installed on the speed regulator equipment small platform, and the pressure oil tank is arranged on the floor of the middle layer or the water turbine layer in a floor mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower generation equipment, in particular to a speed regulator device for a hydropower station. Background Art

[0002] The speed governor is an essential piece of electromechanical equipment for hydropower station operation. It typically consists of four separate units: a pressure oil tank, a return oil tank, a hydraulic control cabinet, and an electrical control cabinet. These units are interconnected by numerous medium- and high-pressure oil and gas pipelines and valves, making their layout more complex than other electromechanical equipment. There are two common layout options for speed governors in hydropower stations: one is located on the generator floor, using a sunken layout with openings in the floor; the other is located on the floor of the intermediate or turbine level, using a floor-mounted layout. In the first layout, the governor's main oil and gas pipelines are suspended from the ceiling above the intermediate level. This eliminates obstruction to operational access and improves aesthetics. However, the elevated installation position makes maintenance and inspection difficult. In the event of a pipeline leak, medium- and high-pressure oil and gas could be sprayed directly onto the intermediate level, posing a safety hazard. In the second layout, the speed governor and hydraulic system are both floor-mounted, making the equipment and piping easier to inspect and maintain. However, the oil and gas pipelines are routed above ground, making layout difficult and impacting the overall aesthetics of the power station and operational access. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology and to provide a hydropower station speed regulator device which has the technical characteristics of being easy to repair and maintain and having good safety.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a hydropower station governor device, including a small governor device platform arranged on the middle layer or turbine layer of the hydropower station, the small governor device platform is arranged close to the outer wall of the turbine generator pit and is a certain distance higher than the middle layer floor or the turbine layer floor, the return oil tank, the hydraulic control cabinet and the electrical control cabinet are installed on the small governor device platform, and the pressure oil tank is floor-standing arranged on the middle layer or the turbine layer floor.

[0005] Preferably, the small platform of the speed regulator equipment is provided with stairs for access.

[0006] Preferably, three groups of equipment foundation holes are opened on the small platform of the speed regulator equipment, namely, the return oil tank foundation openings for installing the return oil tank, the hydraulic control cabinet foundation openings for installing the hydraulic control cabinet, and the electrical control cabinet foundation openings for installing the electrical control cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, the hydraulic control cabinet and the electrical control cabinet are arranged side by side, and the oil return tank is arranged on the downstream side of the hydraulic control cabinet and the electrical control cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, the oil return tank is arranged on the small platform of the speed regulator equipment in a sunken hanging arrangement.

[0009] Preferably, the pressure oil tank is located on the upstream side of the small platform of the speed regulator equipment.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a small platform for the speed regulator equipment, the various speed regulator equipment are appropriately raised, the pipelines and valves between the equipment can be suspended and arranged without affecting the operation channel, the installation height is appropriate, the inspection and maintenance are convenient, and there is no safety hazard of pressure oil leakage at high altitude causing personal injury. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of an embodiment provided by the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment provided by the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: turbine generator pit 100; middle floor 200; small platform for speed regulator equipment 300; hydraulic control cabinet foundation opening 310; electrical control cabinet foundation opening 320; return oil tank foundation opening 330; access stairs 340; pressure oil tank 400; hydraulic control cabinet 410; electrical control cabinet 420; return oil tank 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to enable ordinary technicians in this field to more clearly understand the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides a hydropower station speed regulator device, including a small platform 300 for the speed regulator. The small platform 300 is a reinforced concrete structure located in the middle or turbine level of the hydropower station's main building, closely adjacent to the outer wall of the turbine generator pit 100. The small platform 300 is approximately 1.0 to 2.0 meters higher than the floor 200 of the middle or turbine level. An access staircase 340 is conveniently located at the end of the platform. Three sets of equipment foundation holes are defined on the upper surface of the small platform 300: a hydraulic control cabinet foundation hole 310, an electrical control cabinet foundation hole 320, and an oil return tank foundation hole 330. These holes are used to install a hydraulic control cabinet 410, an electrical control cabinet 420, and an oil return tank 430, respectively. The hydraulic control cabinet 410 and electrical control cabinet 420 are arranged side by side and located upstream of the return oil tank 430. The return oil tank 430 is suspended from the sunken floor (with a hole opened on the small platform 300 for the speed regulator equipment). The pressure oil tank 400 is installed in a floor-standing manner on the middle floor or turbine floor 200, upstream of the small platform 300 for the speed regulator equipment.

[0017] The utility model provides a speed regulator device for a hydropower station. The arrangement of pipelines and valves between various devices of the speed regulator is convenient and beautiful, and the inspection and maintenance are convenient. There is no potential safety hazard of injury to personnel caused by leakage of pressure oil at high altitude.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speed regulator device for a hydropower station, characterized by: The invention comprises a small platform (300) for speed regulator equipment arranged on the middle layer or the turbine layer of the hydropower station, wherein the small platform (300) for speed regulator equipment is arranged close to the outer wall of the turbine generator pit (100) and is a certain distance higher than the middle layer floor (200) or the turbine layer floor; a return oil tank (430), a hydraulic control cabinet (410) and an electrical control cabinet (420) are installed on the small platform (300) for speed regulator equipment, and a pressure oil tank (400) is arranged on the middle layer or the turbine layer floor in a floor-standing manner; The speed regulator equipment small platform (300) is provided with an access staircase (340); The speed regulator device small platform (300) is provided with three groups of equipment foundation holes, namely, a return oil tank foundation opening (330) for installing a return oil tank (430), a hydraulic control cabinet foundation opening (310) for installing a hydraulic control cabinet (410), and an electrical control cabinet foundation opening (320) for installing an electrical control cabinet (420); The hydraulic control cabinet (410) and the electrical control cabinet (420) are arranged side by side, and the oil return tank (430) is arranged on the downstream side of the hydraulic control cabinet (410) and the electrical control cabinet (420); The oil return tank (430) is arranged on the speed regulator equipment small platform (300) in a sunken hanging arrangement; The pressure oil tank (400) is located on the upstream side of the speed regulator device small platform (300).