Crankshaft structure
By designing disassembly components and protective frames on the crankshaft and setting up multiple protective layers on the outside of the crankshaft body, the problem of insufficient crankshaft structural protection is solved, and better protection effect and durability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423082345.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing crankshaft structure does not provide adequate protection and is prone to blockage and damage due to being exposed.
A crankshaft structure including a disassembly assembly and a protective frame is designed. The protective frame is fixed by cooperating with a disassembly block, a screw, a bearing and a fixing plate. At the same time, a wear-resistant, rust-proof, anti-oxidation, anti-corrosion, reinforcement, collision-resistant, extrusion-resistant and waterproof layer is set on the outside of the crankshaft body to enhance protection.
It effectively prevents the connector from being blocked and falling off, improves the protection of the crankshaft, avoids wear, rust, oxidation, corrosion and collision damage, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223374879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crankshafts, in particular to a crankshaft structure. Background Art
[0002] The crankshaft is the most critical component in the engine. It receives force from the connecting rod, converts it into torque, and drives the engine's accessories. The crankshaft is subject to the combined effects of centrifugal force from the rotating mass, cyclically changing gas inertia, and reciprocating inertia, subjecting it to bending and torsional loads. Therefore, the crankshaft must possess sufficient strength and rigidity, and its journal surface must be wear-resistant, operate evenly, and be well-balanced.
[0003] The existing crankshaft structure has a poor protective effect, which makes it easy for the connector to be blocked and damaged due to its exposure. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a crankshaft structure having advantages such as good protection effect, and solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of good protection effect, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a crankshaft structure, including a crankshaft body and a disassembly assembly, the disassembly assembly including a mounting buckle, a disassembly block, a rubber pad, a fixing plate, a bearing, a screw and a handle.
[0008] The interior of the mounting buckle is movably connected to a disassembly block, and both sides of the mounting buckle are threadedly connected to screws, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to a bearing, one side of the bearing is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a rubber pad. By inserting the disassembly block into the interior of the mounting buckle and rotating the handle to drive the rotation of the screw, the bearing is driven to rotate, which facilitates the left and right movement of the fixing plate, thereby facilitating the movement of the rubber pad to both sides of the disassembly block, thereby facilitating the clamping of the disassembly block, and thus facilitating the fixation of the protective frame.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the crankshaft body is fixedly connected to a connector, and the top of the disassembly block is fixedly connected to a protective frame. The protective frame is used to facilitate protection of the connector, thereby avoiding problems of clogging and falling damage to the connector as much as possible.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the crankshaft body is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer, and the side of the wear-resistant layer away from the outer wall of the crankshaft body is fixedly connected with an anti-rust layer. By providing the wear-resistant layer, the crankshaft body can be prevented from being scratched and damaged by being rubbed against the outside world as much as possible, and the anti-rust layer can be provided to avoid the problem of accelerated aging of the crankshaft body due to rust as much as possible.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the rust-proof layer away from the wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to an anti-oxidation layer, and the side of the anti-oxidation layer away from the rust-proof layer is fixedly connected to an anti-corrosion layer. By providing the anti-oxidation layer, the problem of oxidation damage to the crankshaft body due to long-term contact with air can be avoided as much as possible, and the risk of corrosion of the crankshaft body due to long-term use can be avoided as much as possible.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a reinforcement layer, and the side of the reinforcement layer away from the outer wall of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a collision-resistant layer. By arranging the reinforcement layer on the outer wall of the protective frame, the protective frame can be made as strong as possible, and by arranging the collision-resistant layer, the risk of damage to the protective frame caused by collision with the outside world can be avoided as much as possible.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the collision-resistant layer away from the reinforcement layer is fixedly connected with an extrusion-resistant layer. By providing the extrusion-resistant layer, the elastic potential energy of the protective frame can be improved as much as possible, thereby avoiding the problem of breakage caused by collision with the outside world as much as possible.
[0014] Preferably, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the side of the compression-resistant layer away from the collision-resistant layer. The waterproof layer is provided to avoid the risk of the protective frame being moldy or rusted due to contact with water as much as possible.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a crankshaft structure with the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The crankshaft structure realizes the effect of disassembling the protective frame through the mutual cooperation of the provided disassembly components. By placing the disassembly block inside the mounting buckle and then turning the handle to drive the rotation of the screw, thereby driving the rotation of the bearing, it is convenient to drive the left and right movement of the fixed plate. By moving the rubber pad to both sides of the disassembly block, it is convenient to clamp the disassembly block, thereby minimizing the problem of the disassembly block falling during work, thereby facilitating the fixing of the protective frame, and facilitating the protection of the connector through the protective frame, thereby improving the protection of the structure.
[0018] 2. The crankshaft structure achieves the effect of reinforcing the protective frame through the coordinated use of the protective frame, reinforcement layer, collision-resistant layer, extrusion-resistant layer and waterproof layer. The reinforcement layer and collision-resistant layer are provided to make the protective frame as strong and durable as possible. The extrusion-resistant layer is provided to enhance the elastic potential energy of the protective frame, thereby avoiding damage to the protective frame caused by external collisions as much as possible. The waterproof layer is provided to avoid the risk of mold and aging of the protective frame as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly component structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the crankshaft body of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective frame of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Crankshaft body; 2. Connector; 3. Disassembly assembly; 301. Mounting buckle; 302. Disassembly block; 303. Rubber pad; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Bearing; 306. Screw; 307. Handle; 4. Protective frame; 5. Wear-resistant layer; 6. Anti-rust layer; 7. Anti-oxidation layer; 8. Anti-corrosion layer; 9. Reinforcement layer; 10. Collision-resistant layer; 11. Extrusion-resistant layer; 12. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] The preferred embodiment of the crankshaft structure provided by the present invention is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown: a crankshaft structure, including a crankshaft body 1 and a disassembly assembly 3, the disassembly assembly 3 includes a mounting buckle 301, a disassembly block 302, a rubber pad 303, a fixing plate 304, a bearing 305, a screw 306 and a handle 307.
[0027] The interior of the mounting buckle 301 is movably connected to a disassembly block 302, and screws 306 are threadedly connected to both sides of the mounting buckle 301, one end of the screw 306 is fixedly connected to a handle 307, and the other end of the screw 306 is rotatably connected to a bearing 305, one side of the bearing 305 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 304, and one side of the fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 303. By inserting the disassembly block 302 into the interior of the mounting buckle 301 and rotating the handle 307 to drive the rotation of the screw 306, the rotation of the bearing 305 is driven, thereby facilitating the left and right movement of the fixing plate 304, thereby facilitating the movement of the rubber pad 303 to both sides of the disassembly block 302, thereby facilitating the clamping of the disassembly block 302, and thereby facilitating the fixing of the protective frame 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, one end of the crankshaft body 1 is fixedly connected to a connector 2, and the top of the disassembly block 302 is fixedly connected to a protective frame 4. The protective frame 4 is used to facilitate the protection of the connector 2, thereby avoiding the problem of the connector 2 being blocked or falling and damaged as much as possible.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the crankshaft structure provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown: the outer wall of the crankshaft body 1 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer 5, and the side of the wear-resistant layer 5 away from the outer wall of the crankshaft body 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-rust layer 6. By providing the wear-resistant layer 5, the crankshaft body 1 is prevented from being scratched and damaged by being rubbed against the outside world as much as possible, and the anti-rust layer 6 is provided to avoid the problem of accelerated aging of the crankshaft body 1 due to rust as much as possible.
[0031] In this embodiment, the anti-rust layer 6 is fixedly connected to the side away from the wear-resistant layer 5 with an anti-oxidation layer 7, and the anti-oxidation layer 7 is fixedly connected to the side away from the anti-rust layer 6 with an anti-corrosion layer 8. By providing the anti-oxidation layer 7, the problem of oxidation damage to the crankshaft body 1 due to long-term contact with air can be avoided as much as possible, and by providing the anti-corrosion layer 8, the risk of corrosion of the crankshaft body 1 due to long-term use can be avoided as much as possible.
[0032] Furthermore, the outer wall of the protective frame 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement layer 9, and the side of the reinforcement layer 9 away from the outer wall of the protective frame 4 is fixedly connected with a collision-resistant layer 10. By arranging the reinforcement layer 9 on the outer wall of the protective frame 4, the protective frame 4 can be made as strong as possible, and by arranging the collision-resistant layer 10, the risk of damage to the protective frame 4 caused by collision with the outside world can be avoided as much as possible.
[0033] Furthermore, the side of the collision-resistant layer 10 away from the reinforcement layer 9 is fixedly connected with an extrusion-resistant layer 11. By providing the extrusion-resistant layer 11, the elastic potential energy of the protective frame 4 is increased as much as possible, thereby avoiding the problem of breakage caused by collision with the outside world as much as possible.
[0034] In addition, a waterproof layer 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression-resistant layer 11 away from the collision-resistant layer 10. The waterproof layer 12 is provided to avoid the risk of the protective frame 4 coming into contact with water and causing mold and rust as much as possible.
[0035] When in use, when the crankshaft body 1 is idle, the disassembly block 302 is inserted into the interior of the mounting buckle 301, and the screw rod 306 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 307, thereby driving the rotation of the bearing 305, thereby facilitating the left and right movement of the fixing plate 304, thereby facilitating the movement of the rubber pad 303 to both sides of the disassembly block 302, thereby facilitating the clamping of the disassembly block 302, thereby facilitating the fixing of the protective frame 4, and providing a wear-resistant layer 5 to avoid scratches and damage caused by friction between the crankshaft body 1 and the outside world as much as possible, and providing an anti-rust layer 6 to avoid the problem of accelerated aging of the crankshaft body 1 due to rust as much as possible, and providing an anti-oxidation layer 7 is used to avoid the problem of oxidation damage of the crankshaft body 1 due to long-term contact with the air. The anti-corrosion layer 8 is set to avoid the risk of corrosion of the crankshaft body 1 due to long-term use. At the same time, a reinforcement layer 9 is set on the outer wall of the protective frame 4 to make the protective frame 4 as strong as possible. The collision-resistant layer 10 is set to avoid the risk of damage of the protective frame 4 due to collision with the outside world. The extrusion-resistant layer 11 is set to improve the elastic potential energy of the protective frame 4 as much as possible, thereby avoiding the problem of breakage due to collision with the outside world as much as possible. The waterproof layer 12 is set to avoid the risk of mold and rust of the protective frame 4 due to contact with water as much as possible.
[0036] In summary, the crankshaft structure facilitates protection of the connector 2 and facilitates protection of the crankshaft body 1 and the protective frame 4 by providing protective materials.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crankshaft structure comprising a crankshaft body (1) and a disassembly assembly (3), characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (3) includes a mounting buckle (301), a disassembly block (302), a rubber pad (303), a fixing plate (304), a bearing (305), a screw (306) and a handle (307); The interior of the mounting buckle (301) is movably connected to a disassembly block (302), and both sides of the mounting buckle (301) are threadedly connected to screw rods (306), one end of the screw rod (306) is fixedly connected to a handle (307), and the other end of the screw rod (306) is rotatably connected to a bearing (305), one side of the bearing (305) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (304), and one side of the fixing plate (304) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (303).
2. A crankshaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the crankshaft body (1) is fixedly connected to a connector (2), and the top of the disassembly block (302) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (4).
3. The crankshaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the crankshaft body (1) is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant layer (5), and the side of the wear-resistant layer (5) away from the outer side wall of the crankshaft body (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-rust layer (6).
4. A crankshaft structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the anti-rust layer (6) away from the wear-resistant layer (5) is fixedly connected to an anti-oxidation layer (7), and the side of the anti-oxidation layer (7) away from the anti-rust layer (6) is fixedly connected to an anti-corrosion layer (8).
5. The crankshaft structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the protection frame (4) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement layer (9), and the side of the reinforcement layer (9) away from the outer side wall of the protection frame (4) is fixedly connected to a collision-resistant layer (10).
6. The crankshaft structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the collision-resistant layer (10) away from the reinforcement layer (9) is fixedly connected with an anti-extrusion layer (11).
7. The crankshaft structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the compression-resistant layer (11) away from the collision-resistant layer (10).