Convenient compressor mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of freezer manufacturing, in particular to a convenient compressor installation structure which is provided with an installation mechanism which comprises a locking fastener, an installation hole and a fixing gasket, when a compressor is installed on an installation bottom plate, installation personnel only need to break up the locking fastener located on the installation bottom plate, and then the compressor is installed on the installation bottom plate. The locking fastener can penetrate through the mounting hole in the compressor to be matched with the fixing gasket in a buckled mode, so that quick mounting of the compressor is achieved, compared with a threaded connection mounting mode, the fastening torque of the bolt does not need to be accurately controlled, and the mounting efficiency is improved advantageously. The problems that an existing compressor is fixed to refrigeration equipment in a threaded connection mode, but the operation needs to accurately control the fastening torque of a bolt during assembly by installation personnel so as to ensure stable installation of the compressor and avoid damage caused by excessive fastening, the installation efficiency of the compressor is not high, and the installation cost is low are effectively solved. And the labor cost is seriously wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator manufacturing, in particular to a convenient compressor installation structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern refrigeration technology, compressors play a central role in refrigeration equipment. Compressors are responsible for compressing low-pressure, low-temperature refrigerant vapor into high-pressure, hot steam, thereby driving the refrigeration cycle. During this process, compressors not only increase the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant but also facilitate heat transfer, moving heat from low-temperature areas to high-temperature areas, achieving the cooling effect. Furthermore, the efficiency and performance of compressors are directly related to the energy consumption and stability of the entire refrigeration system. Compressors are an indispensable and key component in refrigeration equipment.

[0003] Existing compressors are generally fixed to refrigeration equipment using threaded connections. However, this operation requires installers to precisely control the tightening torque of the bolts during assembly to ensure that the compressor is firmly installed and avoid damage caused by over-tightening. This results in low compressor installation efficiency and serious waste of labor costs.

[0004] The present invention is proposed in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned existing compressors being fixed to refrigeration equipment by threaded connection, however, this operation requires the installer to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolts during assembly to ensure that the compressor is firmly installed and to avoid damage caused by over-tightening, resulting in low installation efficiency of the compressor and serious waste of labor costs. The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:

[0006] A convenient compressor mounting structure includes a compressor and a mounting base plate for mounting the compressor, a mounting mechanism is provided between the compressor and the mounting base plate, the mounting mechanism includes a locking member located on the mounting base plate and capable of being deformed under force, a mounting hole located on the compressor, and a fixing gasket, when the compressor is mounted on the mounting base plate, the locking member is deformed under force and passes through the mounting hole to snap fit with the fixing gasket; when the compressor is separated from the mounting base plate, the locking member is deformed under force and is separated from the fixing gasket and the mounting hole respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking member includes a deformation portion passing through the mounting hole, and a snapping portion connected to the deformation portion and capable of snapping together with the fixing gasket.

[0008] Furthermore, a snap-on slot is provided on the fixing gasket, and the snap-on slot includes a vertical slot arranged along a first direction. When the compressor is separated from the mounting base, the snap-on portion is arranged parallel to the vertical slot; when the compressor is installed on the mounting base, the snap-on portion and the vertical slot are arranged obliquely.

[0009] Furthermore, the snap notch includes a transverse notch arranged along the second direction and connected to the vertical notch, and the transverse notch extends along the deformation direction of the deformation part.

[0010] Furthermore, the buckle portion includes a first contact edge and a second connecting edge, and the first contact edge and the second connecting edge are connected obliquely to form a rounded corner.

[0011] Furthermore, the deformation portion includes a third connecting edge connected to the second connecting edge, and the length of the third connecting edge is smaller than the length of the second connecting edge.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking member is integrally formed on the mounting base plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the compressor includes a mounting base connected to the mounting base plate through the locking member, and the mounting hole is located on the mounting base and is arranged corresponding to the mounting base.

[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple mounting bases, and the cross-section formed by the multiple mounting bases is rectangular.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking member is made of metal.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The utility model provides an installation mechanism, which includes a locking member, a mounting hole and a fixing gasket. When the compressor is installed on the mounting base, the installer only needs to bend up the locking member on the mounting base so that the locking member can pass through the mounting hole on the compressor and snap fit with the fixing gasket, thereby realizing rapid installation of the compressor. Compared with the threaded connection installation method, there is no need to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolt, which is conducive to improving installation efficiency and effectively solves the problem that the existing compressor is fixed on the refrigeration equipment by threaded connection. However, this operation requires the installer to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolt during assembly to ensure that the compressor is firmly installed and avoid damage caused by over-tightening, resulting in low installation efficiency of the compressor and serious waste of labor costs.

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the connection between the compressor and the mounting base plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection between the compressor and the mounting base plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the second structural diagram of the connection between the compressor and the mounting base plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the locking member and the fixing gasket of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic enlargement of the labeled section B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 A convenient compressor mounting structure is shown, comprising a compressor 1 and a mounting base plate 2 for mounting the compressor 1. A mounting mechanism 3 is provided between the compressor 1 and the mounting base plate 2. The mounting mechanism 3 comprises a locking member 31 located on the mounting base plate 2 and capable of being deformed under force, a mounting hole 32 located on the compressor 1, and a fixing gasket 33. When the compressor 1 is mounted on the mounting base plate 2, the locking member 31 is deformed under force and passes through the mounting hole 32 to snap-fit ​​with the fixing gasket 33. When the compressor 1 is separated from the mounting base plate 2, the locking member 31 is deformed under force and separated from the fixing gasket 33 and the mounting hole 32, respectively.

[0026] The utility model provides an installation mechanism, which includes a locking member, a mounting hole and a fixing gasket. When the compressor is installed on the mounting base, the installer only needs to bend up the locking member on the mounting base so that the locking member can pass through the mounting hole on the compressor and snap fit with the fixing gasket, thereby realizing rapid installation of the compressor. Compared with the threaded connection installation method, there is no need to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolt, which is conducive to improving installation efficiency and effectively solves the problem that the existing compressor is fixed on the refrigeration equipment by threaded connection. However, this operation requires the installer to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolt during assembly to ensure that the compressor is firmly installed and avoid damage caused by over-tightening, resulting in low installation efficiency of the compressor and serious waste of labor costs.

[0027] Optionally, in some embodiments, a laser is used to cut the outline of the locking member 31 on the mounting base plate 2. When the compressor 1 is installed on the mounting base plate 2, the installer straightens the locking member 31 with pliers. The locking member 31 is vertically connected to the mounting base plate 2. The locking member 31 passes through the mounting hole 32 on the compressor 1. A fixing gasket 33 is provided above the mounting hole 32. The fixing gasket 33 is provided with a buckle notch 331. When the connection starts, the locking member 31 can smoothly pass through the buckle notch 331, and then the fixing gasket is rotated. 33, so that the shape of the snap notch 331 changes relative to the locking piece 31. At this time, the fixing gasket 33 is snap-fitted with the locking piece 31, and the compressor 1 is installed on the mounting base 2; when the compressor 1 needs to be removed from the mounting base 2, the installer only needs to rotate the fixing gasket 33 so that the shape of the snap notch 331 changes relative to the locking piece 31, and the locking piece 31 can be smoothly separated from the snap notch 331, the mounting hole 32 is separated from the locking piece 31, and the compressor 1 can be removed from the mounting base 2.

[0028] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention but not a limitation, the outline of the locking member 31 is cut out on the mounting base plate 2 by laser. When the compressor 1 is mounted on the mounting base plate 2, the installer straightens the locking member 31 with pliers. The locking member 31 is vertically connected to the mounting base plate 2. The locking member 31 passes through the mounting hole 32 on the compressor 1. A fixing gasket 33 is provided above the mounting hole 32. The fixing gasket 33 is provided with a snap notch 331. When the connection starts, the locking member 31 can smoothly pass through the snap notch 331. Then The installer screws the locking piece 31 so that the locking piece 31 changes relative to the snap groove 331. At this time, the locking piece 31 is snap-fitted with the fixing gasket 33, and the compressor 1 is installed on the mounting base plate 2. When the compressor 1 needs to be removed from the mounting base plate 2, the installer only needs to screw the locking piece 31 so that the locking piece 31 changes relative to the snap groove 331. At this time, the fixing gasket 33 can be separated from the locking piece 31, the mounting hole 32 is separated from the locking piece 31, and the compressor 1 can be removed from the mounting base plate 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the connection between the fixing gasket 33 and the locking member 31 allows the compressor 1 to be easily connected to or separated from the mounting base plate 2. When the compressor 1 on the mounting base plate 2 needs to be removed, the user only needs to twist the locking member 31 to separate the fixing gasket 33 from the locking member 31, and the compressor 1 can be separated from the mounting base plate 2. Compared with the traditional threaded connection installation method, especially when the compressor 1 is set at the bottom of the refrigeration equipment, it is difficult for the operation and maintenance personnel to reach into the bottom of the refrigeration equipment to tighten the bolts, resulting in inconvenience in maintenance. The fixing gasket 33 and the locking member 31 are snap-fitted together, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can easily rotate the locking member 31, thereby removing the compressor 1 from the mounting base plate 2.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5The locking member 31 shown includes a deformable portion 311 passing through the mounting hole 32 and a snap-fit ​​portion 312 connected to the deformable portion 311 and capable of snap-fitting with the fixing washer 33 .

[0031] Furthermore, the configuration of the deformable portion 311 enables the locking member 31 to be deformed by a simple operation, such as using pliers, so that the deformable portion 311 can easily pass through the mounting hole 32, which helps to simplify the installation steps and effectively reduce the installation time and complexity.

[0032] Furthermore, the deformation portion 311 has the characteristic of deformation under force, and can adapt to slight position deviations during the installation of the compressor 1, which is beneficial to ensure that the locking member 31 accurately passes through the installation hole 32 and smoothly snaps into engagement with the fixing gasket 33, thereby enhancing the flexibility and accuracy of the installation.

[0033] Furthermore, the snap fit between the snap portion 312 and the fixing gasket 33 helps to ensure a firm connection between the compressor 1 and the mounting base plate 2, effectively preventing loosening or displacement due to vibration or other external factors, and helps to improve the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0034] Optionally, the cross-section of the snap portion 312 is semicircular, and the cross-section of the deformation portion 311 is rectangular. The semicircular snap portion 312 is configured so that the snap portion 312 can be more easily aligned with and separated from the snap slot 331 during installation and disassembly, which helps to reduce the difficulty of operation. In addition, the semicircular snap portion 312 can evenly disperse stress when subjected to force, which helps to reduce the risk of local damage caused by stress concentration; secondly, the deformation portion 311 with a rectangular cross-section can be more easily deformed when subjected to external force, thereby smoothly passing through the mounting hole 32 on the compressor 1. In addition, the rectangular structure has higher bending stiffness and torsional stiffness than other shapes such as circular, elliptical, etc. The deformation portion 311 can better maintain its structural integrity during the deformation process and is not prone to breakage or damage.

[0035] Furthermore, when the buckle portion 312 is screwed, the deformable portion 311 is deformed according to the rotation direction of the buckle portion 312 .

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 The fixing gasket 33 shown is provided with a snap-fit ​​notch 331, which includes a vertical notch 3311 arranged along a first direction. When the compressor 1 is separated from the mounting base 2, the snap-fit ​​portion 312 is arranged parallel to the vertical notch 3311; when the compressor 1 is mounted on the mounting base 2, the snap-fit ​​portion 312 is arranged obliquely to the vertical notch 3311.

[0037] Specifically, the first direction is the vertical direction of the horizontal plane, and the second direction is the transverse direction of the horizontal plane. The first direction and the second direction are located in the same horizontal plane. The cross section of the vertical slot 3311 is rectangular, and the snap portion 312 can pass through the vertical slot 3311 with a rectangular cross section. A snap angle is formed between the vertical slot 3311 and the snap portion 312. When the compressor 1 and the mounting base 2 are separated, the snap angle is 0° or 180°, or the snap portion 312 is arranged parallel to the vertical slot 3311; when the compressor 1 is installed on the mounting base 2, the snap angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°. Preferably, the snap portion 312 is arranged perpendicular to the vertical slot 3311, that is, the snap angle is 90°.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 The buckle slot 331 shown includes a transverse slot 3312 arranged along the second direction and connected to the vertical slot 3311 , and the transverse slot 3312 extends along the deformation direction of the deformation portion 311 ;

[0039] Furthermore, the setting of the transverse slot 3312 provides additional deformation space for the deformable portion 311. During the deformation process, the deformable portion 311 can deform along the direction of the transverse slot 3312, thereby more easily adapting to snap slots 331 of different sizes and shapes.

[0040] Furthermore, the provision of the transverse notch 3312 is conducive to reducing the friction resistance between the deformation portion 311 and the snap notch 331, so as to make the installation and disassembly process smoother, and effectively reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly and the required operating force.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 The buckle portion 312 shown includes a first touch edge 3121 and a second connection edge 3122 , wherein the first touch edge 3121 and the second connection edge 3122 are connected obliquely and form a rounded corner;

[0042] Furthermore, the chamfered corners between the first touch edge 3121 and the second connection edge 3122 can effectively reduce stress concentration. Especially when the buckle portion 312 is subjected to force, the chamfered corners can evenly disperse the stress, prevent local damage caused by stress concentration, and help improve the durability and safety of the buckle portion 312.

[0043] Furthermore, the rounded corners make the edge of the buckle portion 312 softer and more comfortable, which helps to reduce scratches or injuries that may be caused to the human body by sharp edges, and effectively improves the safety of the product.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 5 The deformation portion 311 shown includes a third connection edge 3111 connected to the second connection edge 3122 , and the length of the third connection edge 3111 is smaller than the length of the second connection edge 3122 ;

[0045] Specifically, the shorter third connecting edge 3111 is more likely to deform when subjected to external force than the longer second connecting edge 3122. The shorter third connecting edge 3111 requires less energy during the deformation process, so the deformation resistance is relatively small, which helps to reduce the force required during installation or disassembly and effectively improve installation efficiency.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 5 The locking member 31 shown is integrally formed on the mounting base plate 2;

[0047] Furthermore, the one-piece molding arrangement eliminates any connection gaps or weak points between the locking member 31 and the mounting base plate 2, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the entire structure and helping to prevent malfunctions caused by loose or broken connections during use.

[0048] Furthermore, since the locking member 31 and the mounting base plate 2 are integrally formed, no additional assembly steps are required, which helps to reduce assembly time and effectively lower manufacturing costs.

[0049] Specifically, a laser is used to cut the outline of the locking piece 31 on the mounting base plate 2. When the compressor 1 is installed on the mounting base plate 2, the installer uses pliers to straighten the locking piece 31. The locking piece 31 is vertically connected to the mounting base plate 2 so that the locking piece 31 can pass through the mounting hole 32 and snap fit with the fixing gasket 33. The locking piece 31 and the mounting base plate 2 are integrally formed. Compared with the traditional threaded connection, there is no need to use bolts and nuts when assembling the compressor 1, which is beneficial to reduce material costs and effectively improve economic benefits.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 5 The compressor 1 shown includes a mounting base 11 connected to the mounting base plate 2 via the locking member 31 , and the mounting hole 32 is located on the mounting base 11 and is correspondingly arranged to the mounting base 11 ;

[0051] Furthermore, the connection method between the locking member 31 and the mounting base 2 makes the installation process of the compressor 1 simpler and faster. The installer only needs to align the mounting hole 32 on the mounting base 11 with the locking member 31 on the mounting base 2, and then pass the locking member 31 through the mounting hole 32 to achieve quick fixation without the use of additional fasteners or tools. This is conducive to simplifying the installation steps, helping to reduce installation costs, and effectively improving installation efficiency.

[0052] Optionally, the mounting base 11 is made of rubber material, which has good elasticity and can effectively absorb and alleviate the vibration generated during the operation of the compressor 1, helping to reduce the impact of vibration on surrounding equipment and the environment, and helping to improve the stability and reliability of the equipment; secondly, when the compressor 1 is subjected to external impact, the rubber mounting base 11 can play a buffering role, which is conducive to reducing the damage caused by the impact to the compressor 1, helping to improve the impact resistance of the equipment, and effectively protecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0053] Specifically, one mounting base 11 is correspondingly provided with one mounting hole 32 .

[0054] like Figures 1 to 5 The mounting base 11 shown is provided in plurality, and the cross section formed by the plurality of mounting bases 11 is rectangular;

[0055] Furthermore, the arrangement of multiple mounting bases 11 enclosing to form a rectangular cross-section can enhance the stability between the compressor 1 and the mounting base plate 2 by multi-point fixation. Multi-point fixation disperses stress, which is beneficial to avoid stress concentration that may be caused by a single fixing point, and effectively improves the stability and seismic resistance of the overall structure.

[0056] Furthermore, the rectangular cross-section has a higher deformation resistance than other shapes such as circular or irregular shapes. Under vibration or external force, the rectangular structure can better maintain its shape, which helps reduce the risk of structural failure due to deformation.

[0057] Specifically, there are four mounting bases 11 , which enclose a rectangle. There are two fixing gaskets 33 , and each fixing gasket 33 is connected to two mounting bases 11 .

[0058] like Figures 1 to 5 The locking member 31 shown is made of metal;

[0059] Optionally, in some embodiments, the locking member 31 is made of copper. Metal copper has good ductility and plasticity, so that the locking member 31 can be easily processed into various shapes.

[0060] Optionally, in some embodiments, the locking member 31 is made of aluminum. Metal aluminum has high plasticity, but its hardness and strength are relatively low, and it is easy to process and deform.

[0061] The implementation of this embodiment is as follows:

[0062] A convenient compressor mounting structure includes a compressor 1 and a mounting base plate 2 for mounting the compressor 1. A mounting mechanism 3 is provided between the compressor 1 and the mounting base plate 2. The mounting mechanism 3 includes a locking member 31 located on the mounting base plate 2 and capable of being deformed under force, a mounting hole 32 located on the compressor 1, and a fixing gasket 33. The fixing gasket 33 is provided with a snap notch 331. Before assembling the compressor 1, a laser is used to cut the outline of the locking member 31 on the mounting base plate 2. When the compressor 1 needs to be installed on the mounting base plate 2, the installer uses pliers to straighten the locking member 31. The locking member 31 is vertically connected to the mounting base plate 2. At this time, the locking member 31 can pass through the mounting hole 32 on the compressor 1, and a fixing gasket is provided above the mounting hole 32. 33, the locking member 31 can smoothly pass through the snap notch 331, and the snap portion 312 on the locking member 31 is rotated. The deformable portion 311 undergoes rotational deformation during the rotation of the snap portion 312. The snap portion 312 is set at 90 degrees with the vertical notch 3311 on the snap notch 331. At this time, the locking member 31 is snapped together with the fixing gasket 33, and the compressor 1 is firmly fixed to the mounting base plate 2, effectively solving the problem of the existing compressor being fixed to the refrigeration equipment by using a threaded connection. However, this operation requires the installer to accurately control the tightening torque of the bolts during assembly to ensure the compressor is firmly installed and avoid damage caused by over-tightening, resulting in low compressor installation efficiency and serious waste of labor costs. When it is necessary to remove the compressor 1 from the mounting base plate 2, the snap portion 312 is screwed. The snap portion 312 is set parallel to the vertical notch 3311. At this time, the locking member 31 can be separated from the fixing gasket 33 and the mounting hole 32 in sequence, and the compressor 1 is separated from the mounting base plate 2.

[0063] The above examples are merely used to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention for easier understanding by the reader. However, they do not limit the implementation of the present invention to these examples. Any technical extension or reinvention based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A convenient compressor mounting structure, comprising a compressor (1) and a mounting base plate (2) for mounting the compressor (1), characterized in that: A mounting mechanism (3) is provided between the compressor (1) and the mounting base plate (2), and the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a locking member (31) located on the mounting base plate (2) and capable of being deformed by force, a mounting hole (32) located on the compressor (1), and a fixing gasket (33). When the compressor (1) is mounted on the mounting base plate (2), the locking member (31) is deformed by force and passes through the mounting hole (32) to engage with the fixing gasket (33); when the compressor (1) is separated from the mounting base plate (2), the locking member (31) is deformed by force and is separated from the fixing gasket (33) and the mounting hole (32) respectively.

2. A convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (31) comprises a deformation portion (311) penetrating the mounting hole (32), and a snap-fit ​​portion (312) connected to the deformation portion (311) and capable of snap-fitting with the fixing gasket (33).

3. A convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing gasket (33) is provided with a snap-fit ​​notch (331), and the snap-fit ​​notch (331) includes a vertical notch (3311) arranged along a first direction. When the compressor (1) is separated from the mounting base plate (2), the snap-fit ​​portion (312) and the vertical notch (3311) are arranged in parallel; when the compressor (1) is mounted on the mounting base plate (2), the snap-fit ​​portion (312) and the vertical notch (3311) are arranged obliquely.

4. A convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buckle notch (331) comprises a transverse notch (3312) arranged along the second direction and connected to the vertical notch (3311), and the transverse notch (3312) is extended along the deformation direction of the deformation portion (311).

5. The convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle portion (312) comprises a first touch edge (3121) and a second connection edge (3122), wherein the first touch edge (3121) and the second connection edge (3122) are connected at an angle and form a chamfered corner.

6. A convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deformation portion (311) comprises a third connecting edge (3111) connected to the second connecting edge (3122), and the length of the third connecting edge (3111) is smaller than the length of the second connecting edge (3122).

7. The convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (31) is integrally formed on the mounting base plate (2).

8. The convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor (1) comprises a mounting base (11) connected to the mounting base plate (2) via the locking member (31), and the mounting hole (32) is located on the mounting base (11) and is arranged corresponding to the mounting base (11).

9. The convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are multiple mounting bases (11), and the cross-section formed by the multiple mounting bases (11) is rectangular.

10. The convenient compressor installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (31) is made of metal.

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