Level measurer for building supervision

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of levelness measurement, and discloses a levelness measurer for building supervision, which comprises a machine body, an upper base is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the machine body, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the upper base, and a limiting column is fixedly connected to the middle lower end of the outer wall of the first connecting block. A groove fixing ring is rotationally connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting column, a long-strip-shaped hole is formed in the middle end of the outer wall of the groove fixing ring, a lower base is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the groove fixing ring, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the lower base. According to the device, the screw is unscrewed, the machine body is pressed down to drive the upper base to move downwards, at the moment, the limiting columns are pressed down, the machine body is rotated, at the moment, the limiting columns rotate from the two sides of the groove fixing ring, then the machine body is taken up, and at the same time, the limiting columns leave the groove fixing ring, so that the effects that the base is collided and damaged after long-time use, and the base is replaced are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of level measurement, in particular to a level measuring device for construction supervision. Background Art

[0002] Construction supervision refers to a professional service activity in which a qualified engineering supervision company accepts the commission of a construction unit, undertakes its project management work, and monitors the construction activities of the contractor on behalf of the construction unit. Construction supervision ensures that all aspects of the construction project are carried out in accordance with laws and regulations, engineering construction standards, survey and design documents, and contract requirements. During the foundation construction phase, supervisors can use a level to measure at different locations on the foundation bottom surface to ensure that the flatness error of the entire bottom surface is within the allowable range. A common level is an instrument that uses laser technology for measurement. It has the advantages of high precision, high efficiency, and non-contact measurement. It is used to measure whether a plane is horizontal and vertical. By emitting horizontal and vertical laser beams, a visible laser line is formed on the target surface to determine whether the object is horizontal or vertical. It is often used in the fields of construction and decoration to help workers ensure the flatness and verticality of walls and floors. However, during transportation and use, the instrument often bumps and deforms the base, resulting in measurement errors.

[0003] The existing laser level replacement mechanism is composed of screws and nuts. The screws are usually located at the bottom and sides of the base, and some parts or labels may need to be moved to be seen. Use appropriate tools, screwdrivers and wrenches to loosen the screws, but be careful not to over-loosen and damage the screws and the base. If further cleaning and maintenance are required, the internal parts can be gently removed. Be careful not to forcibly disassemble to avoid damage. After replacing the base or completing the repair, assemble in the reverse order, put the parts back into the base, assemble the two parts and tighten the screws. However, long-term use may cause thread slippage, which may cause the base to fall off during use, resulting in measurement failure and error. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a level measuring instrument for construction supervision, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that long-term use may cause thread slippage, resulting in the base falling off during use, causing measurement failure and resulting in errors.

[0005] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base, is fixed with a base at the bottom, and is fixed with a backing pin on the interlocking structure of interlocking structures.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a small gear, the outer wall of the small gear is meshed with a large gear, and a plurality of circular holes are provided on the inner side of the large gear near the edge, a bearing is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the large gear, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing, a circular groove is slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the right front end of the pressing plate, a plurality of long protective shells are slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate near the edge, a spring 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the long protective shell, and a clamping column is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 1.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The top of the large gear is fixedly connected with a rotating head, and the rotating head is slidably connected to the top of the fuselage.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A button is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating head, and horizontal laser heads are fixedly connected to the front, back, left and right sides of the rotating head.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A display screen is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front side of the fuselage, and a base column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower base.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The inner side of the base column is slidably connected to a supporting foot, and the top of the supporting foot is rotatably connected to a protective cover.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A baffle groove is provided at the lower middle end of the outer wall of the long protective shell, and the inner wall of the baffle groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A knob is provided at the bottom of the display screen, and a rear end of the knob is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the fuselage near the edge.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, unscrew the screw and press the fuselage, which drives the upper base downward, and the connecting block 1 and the limit column are pressed downward. At this time, the limit column is pressed and the fuselage is rotated at the same time. At this time, the upper base and the connecting block 1 are brought together to rotate the limit column from both sides of the groove fixing ring. At this time, the limit column is rotated to the leftmost side of the long hole. At this time, the fuselage is picked up, which will drive the upper base and the connecting block 1 to be lifted up, and at the same time the limit column leaves the groove fixing ring, so that the base can be replaced if it is damaged after long-term use.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the pressing block is pressed, which drives the pressing plate and the clamping column to leave the circular hole. At the same time, the spring in the long protective shell is squeezed and deformed. At this time, the motor is started to drive the large gear to rotate, and the large gear drives the rotating head to rotate. When the required angle is reached, the pressing block is released, so that the clamping column re-engages the circular hole. When the wall to be measured has an angle, the rotating head can be rotated and adjusted to keep it level with the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the fuselage of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the pressing plate of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a long protective shell of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the lower base of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural exploded view of a groove fixing ring of a level measuring device for construction supervision proposed in the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Body; 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Small gear; 203. Large gear; 204. Circular hole; 205. Bearing; 206. Press plate; 207. Press block; 208. Circular groove; 209. Long protective shell; 210. Spring 1; 211. Clamping column; 3. Upper base; 4. Connecting block 1; 5. Limiting column; 6. Long hole; 7. Groove fixing ring; 8. Lower base; 9. Spring 2; 10. Small fixing ring; 11. Spring 3; 12. Block; 13. Screw; 14. Rotating head; 15. Horizontal laser head; 16. Display screen; 17. Knob; 18. Base column; 19. Support foot; 20. Button; 21. Baffle groove; 22. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment of a level measuring device for construction supervision, including a body 1, an upper base 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the body 1, and a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the upper base 3, providing additional support and connection points to ensure the stability of the entire device. A limit column 5 is fixedly connected to the middle and lower end of the outer wall of the connecting block 4, and a groove fixing ring 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the limit column 5 to limit the movement range of certain parts to prevent damage caused by excessive movement. A long hole 6 is opened in the middle end of the outer wall of the groove fixing ring 7, and a lower base 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the groove fixing ring 7 to provide a stable base to support the weight and operation of the entire device. A spring 2 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lower base 8, and a plurality of small fixing rings 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower base 8 near the edge to provide additional fixing points to ensure that the various components of the equipment can be firmly connected together. A spring 3 11 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the small fixing ring 10, and a stopper 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 3 11, which plays a role of limiting and guiding during the operation of the equipment. A screw 13 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the lower base 8 near the middle, and the top of the outer wall of the screw 13 is threadedly connected to the right side of the limiting column 5 to ensure that the various components can be firmly fixed together. A rotating mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the fuselage 1, and the rotating mechanism 2 is used to rotate the laser.

[0033] Please see the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 2 includes a motor 201. The bottom of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the body 1. The output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a small gear 202, providing a stable power source. The outer wall of the small gear 202 is meshed with a large gear 203. A plurality of circular holes 204 are provided on the inner side of the large gear 203 near the edge, which can limit the rotation of the large gear 203. A bearing 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the large gear 203. A pressing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing 205 so that it can be pressed. The bottom of the pressing plate 206 is slidably connected to a circular groove 208. A pressure block 207 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the pressing plate 206 so that the user can press it better. The outer wall of the pressing plate 206 is slidably connected to a plurality of long protective shells 209 near the edge. The interior of the long protective shell 209 is slidably connected to a spring 210 so that the long protective shell 209 can be bounced back when the hand is released. The top of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to a card column 211.

[0034] Please see the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2The top of the large gear 203 is fixedly connected with a rotating head 14, and the rotating head 14 is slidably connected to the top of the fuselage 1, so that the rotating head 14 can be rotated during the measurement process. The top of the rotating head 14 is fixedly connected with a button 20. The front, back, left and right sides of the rotating head 14 are fixedly connected with a horizontal laser head 15, which is convenient for measurement. The middle end of the front side of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected with a display screen 16, which is more convenient for user operation. The outer wall of the lower base 8 is fixedly connected with a base column 18, which improves the overall stability.

[0035] Please see the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The inner side of the base column 18 is slidably connected to a supporting foot 19, and the top of the supporting foot 19 is rotatably connected to a protective cover 22 to firmly protect the supporting foot 19. A baffle groove 21 is provided at the middle and lower end of the outer wall of the long protective shell 209. The inner wall of the baffle groove 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate 206, which is convenient for pressing the pressing plate 206. A knob 17 is provided at the bottom of the display screen 16, and the rear end of the knob 17 is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the fuselage 1 near the edge, making the overall more stable.

[0036] When the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down, and the cam 13 is in the state of being pressed down,

[0037] When the wall to be measured has an angle, the pressure block 207 is pressed. At this time, the pressure block 207 drives the pressing plate 206 to be pressed. At the same time, the pressing plate 206 drives the clamping column 211 to leave the circular hole 204. At the same time, the spring 1 210 in the long protective shell 209 is squeezed and deformed. At this time, the motor 201 is started, and the motor 201 drives the small gear 202 to rotate, and the small gear 202 drives the large gear 203 to rotate, and the large gear 203 drives the rotating head 14 to rotate. When the required angle is reached, the pressure block 207 is released, and the spring 1 210 rebounds the pressing plate 206 and the clamping column 211, so that the clamping column 211 re-locks the circular hole 204. When the wall to be measured has an angle, the rotating head 14 can be rotated and adjusted to keep it level with the wall.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A level measuring instrument for construction supervision, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The bottom middle of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected to an upper base (3), the bottom middle of the upper base (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (4), the lower middle end of the outer wall of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (5), the bottom of the outer wall of the limiting column (5) is rotatably connected to a groove fixing ring (7), the middle end of the outer wall of the groove fixing ring (7) is provided with a long hole (6), the bottom middle of the groove fixing ring (7) is fixedly connected to a lower base (8), and the top middle of the lower base (8) is fixedly connected to a spring (9). The top of the lower base (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of small fixing rings (10) near the edge, the middle of the inner wall of the small fixing ring (10) is slidably connected to a spring three (11), the top of the spring three (11) is fixedly connected to a stopper (12), the lower end of the lower base (8) is threadedly connected to a screw (13) near the middle, the top of the outer wall of the screw (13) is threadedly connected to the right side of the limiting column (5), and the top of the body (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2), which is used to rotate the laser.

2. A level measuring device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), the bottom of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the body (1), the output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a small gear (202), the outer wall of the small gear (202) is meshedly connected to a large gear (203), the inner side of the large gear (203) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (204) near the edge, the middle of the inner wall of the large gear (203) is fixedly connected to a bearing (205), and the bearing (205) is fixedly connected to the body (1). ) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressing plate (206), the bottom of the pressing plate (206) is slidably connected to a circular groove (208), the front right side of the pressing plate (206) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (207), the outer wall of the pressing plate (206) near the edge is slidably connected to a plurality of long protective shells (209), the interior of the long protective shell (209) is slidably connected to a spring (210), and the top of the spring (210) is fixedly connected to a clamping column (211).

3. A level measuring device for construction supervision according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the large gear (203) is fixedly connected to a rotating head (14), and the rotating head (14) is slidably connected to the top of the body (1).

4. A level measuring instrument for construction supervision according to claim 3, characterized in that: A button (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating head (14), and horizontal laser heads (15) are fixedly connected to the front, back, left and right sides of the rotating head (14).

5. A level measuring instrument for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (16) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front side of the fuselage (1), and a base column (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower base (8).

6. A level measuring device for construction supervision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the base column (18) is slidably connected to a support leg (19), and the top of the support leg (19) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (22).

7. A level measuring instrument for construction supervision according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle groove (21) is provided at the lower middle end of the outer wall of the long protective shell (209), and the inner wall of the baffle groove (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate (206).

8. The level measuring device for construction supervision according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob (17) is provided at the bottom of the display screen (16), and the rear end of the knob (17) is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the body (1) near the edge.

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