Device for rapidly measuring ground flatness
By combining plate-type distance measuring elements and data processing components, the problem of time consumption in traditional leveling instruments is solved, enabling rapid measurement of ground flatness and improving measurement efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520558288.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional leveling instruments require multiple elevation measurements when measuring ground flatness, which is time-consuming and cannot measure the flatness of an entire area, thus failing to meet the needs of engineering construction for rapid measurement.
The system employs a combination of plate-type ranging elements and data processing components to measure the flatness of a region via a moving worktable. It uses infrared ranging sensors and data processing modules to calculate flatness data in real time and triggers an alarm.
It enables rapid and accurate measurement of area flatness, avoiding the time-consuming process of multi-point measurement and improving measurement efficiency.
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Figure CN223940234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flatness measurement technology, and in particular to a device for rapidly measuring the flatness of the ground. Background Technology
[0002] In many fields such as civil engineering, building construction, and geological exploration, ground flatness measurement is a crucial step in ensuring project quality and safety. Traditional ground flatness measurement methods mainly rely on leveling instruments to perform multi-point elevation measurements.
[0003] However, although this method has high accuracy, it has significant drawbacks. Specifically, the leveling instrument needs to measure the elevation at multiple points and then use complex data processing to evaluate the flatness of the ground. This process is time-consuming and cannot measure the flatness of the area.
[0004] With the continuous expansion of engineering construction scale and the increasing requirements for engineering quality, there is an urgent need for a device that can measure the flatness of a region. Therefore, a device for rapidly measuring ground flatness is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for quickly measuring ground flatness, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for rapidly measuring ground flatness, comprising:
[0007] A worktable, wherein the bottom of the worktable is provided with a rolling part for driving the worktable to move;
[0008] A measuring component is provided for measuring ground flatness. The measuring component includes a plate-type distance measuring element, which is provided with a snap-fit part for connecting to a workbench. The plate-type distance measuring element is used for measuring ground flatness. The output end of the plate-type distance measuring element is provided with a data processing unit, and the output end of the data processing unit is provided with an alarm unit.
[0009] Preferably, the data processing unit includes:
[0010] A support tube is provided on the top of the workbench;
[0011] A data processing display is disposed on the top of the support tube, and the data input terminal of the data processing display is electrically connected to the data output terminal of the plate-type ranging element.
[0012] A lithium battery, the output terminal of which is electrically connected to the power input terminal of the data processing display, is disposed in the inner cavity of the workbench.
[0013] Preferably, the alarm unit includes an alarm, the input end of which is electrically connected to the signal output end of the data processing display, and the bottom of the alarm is threadedly connected to the top of the workbench.
[0014] Preferably, the rolling part includes a plurality of casters, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the worktable.
[0015] Preferably, a push handle is provided on the side of the workbench, and the push handle is used to push the workbench.
[0016] Preferably, the snap-fit portion includes:
[0017] Multiple elastic inserts are symmetrically arranged on the top of the plate-type distance measuring element, and the top ends of the elastic inserts are inserted and connected to the bottom of the worktable.
[0018] A snap-fit groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench and is used for the insertion and snap-fit of the elastic insert.
[0019] The unlocking slot is located on the inner wall of the snap-fit slot and is used to unlock the elastic insert by pressing it.
[0020] Preferably, the end of the elastic insert is wedge-shaped, and the wedge shape of the elastic insert is used to engage with the snap-fit groove.
[0021] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This invention features a plate-type distance measuring element at the bottom of the workbench. The moving workbench measures the distance to the ground using this element and transmits the data to the data processing unit. The data processing unit then calculates and processes the data to obtain flatness data. Compared to using a leveling instrument for multi-point elevation measurement, this design can measure the flatness of a region, avoiding the time-consuming process of multi-point measurement. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the entire utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the entire utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a data processing and analysis diagram of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating the entire process of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 101. Snap-in slot; 102. Unlocking slot; 2. Plate-type ranging element; 3. Lithium battery; 4. Casters; 5. Data processing display; 6. Support tube; 7. Alarm; 8. Push handle; 9. Flexible insert. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 As shown:
[0032] Example 1,
[0033] The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness in this embodiment includes: a workbench 1 and a measuring component;
[0034] Specifically, the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a rolling part for moving the workbench 1. The measuring component is used to measure the flatness of the ground. The rolling part includes multiple casters 4, which are symmetrically welded to the bottom of the workbench 1. A push handle 8 is welded to the side of the workbench 1 for pushing the workbench 1.
[0035] It should be noted that the measuring assembly includes a plate-type distance measuring element 2, which is provided with a snap-fit part for connecting to the workbench 1. The output end of the plate-type distance measuring element 2 is provided with a data processing part, and the output end of the data processing part is provided with an alarm part.
[0036] Specifically, the plate-type ranging element 2 is used for ground flatness measurement. The plate-type ranging element 2 is an infrared ranging sensor. The plate-type ranging element 2 refers to the working principle of the GY-56 infrared laser ranging sensor. The plate-type ranging element 2 is used to measure the elevation information of multiple points on the ground.
[0037] The data processing unit includes: a support tube 6, a data processing display 5, and a lithium battery 3;
[0038] It should be noted that the support tube 6 is located on the top of the workbench 1, the data processing display 5 is located on the top of the support tube 6, the data input end of the data processing display 5 is electrically connected to the data output end of the plate-type ranging element 2, the output end of the lithium battery 3 is electrically connected to the power input end of the data processing display 5, and the lithium battery 3 is located in the inner cavity of the workbench 1.
[0039] Specifically, the support tube 6 is welded and fixed to the workbench 1, and the support tube 6 is welded and fixed to the outer shell of the data processing display 5. The support tube 6 is used for wiring. The data processing display 5 refers to the working principle of the STM32F4 processing module with integrated RA8875 display module.
[0040] Specifically, the alarm unit includes an alarm 7, the input terminal of which is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the data processing display 5, and the bottom of the alarm 7 is threadedly connected to the top of the workbench 1.
[0041] It should be noted that the working principle of alarm 7 is based on the working principle of alarm model EA-10;
[0042] Example 2,
[0043] A snap-fit part is used in the device for quickly measuring ground flatness in Embodiment 1;
[0044] The snap-fit part includes: multiple flexible inserts 9, snap-fit slots 101 and unlocking slots 102;
[0045] Specifically, multiple elastic inserts 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the plate-type ranging element 2, the top of the elastic inserts 9 are inserted and connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, the snap-fit groove 101 is opened on the bottom of the workbench 1, and the unlocking groove 102 is opened on the inner wall of the snap-fit groove 101.
[0046] It should be noted that the snap-fit groove 101 is used for the insertion and snap-fit of the elastic insert 9, the unlocking groove 102 is used for the pressing and unlocking of the elastic insert 9, and the end of the elastic insert 9 is set in a wedge shape, which is used to snap-fit the snap-fit groove 101.
[0047] Specifically, the elastic insert 9 is made of plastic and is glued to the plate-type ranging element 2. The operator can press the elastic insert 9 through the unlocking slot 102 to unlock the workbench 1 from the plate-type ranging element 2.
[0048] The plate-type distance measuring element 2 detects the distance (peaks and troughs) between its detection end and the ground surface, and processes and analyzes the data on the data processing display 5 to automatically calculate the flatness of the ground (△H=0.5(H1+H2)-H3). If the measured value is greater than the allowable error requirement for flatness (△H>5mm), the alarm 7 will be activated to sound an alarm.
[0049] In actual use, the mobile workbench 1 measures the distance to the ground through the plate-type distance measuring element 2 and transmits the data to the data processing unit. The data processing unit calculates and processes the data to obtain flatness data. Compared with the operation of multi-point elevation measurement using a leveling instrument, this design can measure the flatness of an area, avoiding the time-consuming multi-point measurement.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for rapidly measuring ground flatness, characterized in that, include: The bottom of the worktable (1) is provided with a rolling part for moving the worktable (1); The measuring component is used for measuring ground flatness. The measuring component includes a plate-type distance measuring element (2). The plate-type distance measuring element (2) is provided with a snap-fit part for connecting to the workbench (1). The plate-type distance measuring element (2) is used for measuring ground flatness. The output end of the plate-type distance measuring element (2) is provided with a data processing unit. The output end of the data processing unit is provided with an alarm unit.
2. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data processing unit includes: A support tube (6) is provided on the top of the workbench (1); A data processing display (5) is disposed on the top of the support tube (6), and the data input end of the data processing display (5) is electrically connected to the data output end of the plate-type distance measuring element (2). A lithium battery (3) is provided, the output end of which is electrically connected to the power input end of the data processing display (5), and the lithium battery (3) is disposed in the inner cavity of the workbench (1).
3. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 2, characterized in that, The alarm unit includes an alarm (7), the input end of which is electrically connected to the signal output end of the data processing display (5), and the bottom of the alarm (7) is threadedly connected to the top of the workbench (1).
4. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rolling part includes multiple casters (4), which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the worktable (1).
5. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 4, characterized in that, The workbench (1) is provided with a push handle (8) on its side, which is used to push the workbench (1).
6. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit portion includes: Multiple elastic inserts (9) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the plate-type distance measuring element (2), and the top of the elastic inserts (9) are inserted and connected to the bottom of the worktable (1). A snap-fit groove (101) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1) and is used for the insertion and snap-fit of the elastic insert (9). Unlocking slot (102) is formed on the inner wall of the snap-fit slot (101) and is used for unlocking the elastic insert (9) by pressing.
7. The device for rapidly measuring ground flatness according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the elastic insert (9) is wedge-shaped, and the wedge shape of the elastic insert (9) is used to engage with the snap-fit groove (101).
Citation Information
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