Dynamic balance detection device
By designing a dynamic balancing detection device that includes components such as a base, a slider seat, a right work plate, and a left work plate, the problem of crankshaft assembly detection relying on manual operation is solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency automated detection is achieved to meet the quality control requirements of modern industrial production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422891673.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the detection equipment cannot effectively solve the dynamic balance detection of the crankshaft assembly, and relies on manual operation and experience judgment, resulting in low detection efficiency and insufficient accuracy, which makes it difficult to meet the quality control requirements of modern industrial production.
A dynamic balancing detection device was designed, which included a base, a slider seat, a right work plate, a left work plate, an angle arc plate base, an angle arc plate, a motor and a crankshaft sleeve. The device was connected to the motor through a sensor to achieve automated detection. The crankshaft assembly was fixed with a quick-grip fixture. The changes in the detector value were observed during motor rotation. Combined with the slider seat and slide rail design, the position of the crankshaft sleeve was adjusted to achieve optimal dynamic balance.
It achieves high-precision and high-efficiency dynamic balance detection, reduces the influence of human factors, improves the automation level of detection, and meets the quality control needs of modern industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crankshaft production, in particular to a dynamic balance detection device. Background Art
[0002] The crankshaft is a crucial component within an automotive engine, delivering power and driving accessories. After machining, the crankshaft undergoes numerous tests, including dynamic balancing, which primarily involves using a crankshaft balance performance tester to assess the balance of the crankshaft during rotation. The crankshaft assembly, a core component of the engine, consists of the crankshaft, connecting rod, and piston pin. The crankshaft assembly converts the reciprocating motion of the pistons into rotational motion while also providing power to the engine. However, this power generation generates centrifugal forces, necessitating the balance of the counterweight assembly. However, testing the crankshaft assembly for quality often relies on manual labor and empirical judgment, resulting in low efficiency, limited accuracy, and susceptibility to human error, making it difficult to meet the high quality control standards required by modern industrial production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a dynamic balancing detection device, which can effectively solve the problem that the detection of whether the crankshaft assembly is qualified in the background technology often relies on manual operation and experience judgment, and has the disadvantages of low detection efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and susceptibility to human factors, making it difficult to meet the high standards of quality control in modern industrial production.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A dynamic balance detection device includes a base, a slider seat movably provided on the upper end of the base, a right working plate and a left working plate movably provided on both sides of the upper surface of the slider seat, an angle marking plate base is provided on the upper surface of the slider seat and located between the right working plate and the left working plate, and an angle marking plate is provided on the upper surface of the angle marking plate base;
[0006] A motor is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the base, and a crank sleeve is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the motor.
[0007] Preferably, a quick-gripping clamp is provided on the upper surface of the left work plate.
[0008] Preferably, two positioning rods are movably provided on the surface of one side of the right working plate, and the positioning rod bodies are interlaced and matched with the angle marking arc plate.
[0009] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the slider seat is in sliding engagement with the slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two positioning rods.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The staff connects the detection sensor of the detector to the rotating part of the motor, then puts the assembled crankshaft assembly into the detection device, pushes the left and right work plates and fixes them, so that the left and right work plates support and fix the crankshaft, connect it to the motor through the crankshaft sleeve, and then press down the quick clamp to tighten the bearing, start the motor to rotate, observe the numerical changes of the detector, and then observe the repeated movement of the connecting rod during rotation. If its repeated movement is very smooth, continue to observe its dynamic balancing instrument, with high accuracy and detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dynamic balance detection device of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a dynamic balance detection device of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a dynamic balance detection device of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a dynamic balance detection device of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Left working plate; 2. Right working plate; 3. Angle marking plate; 4. Angle marking plate base; 5. Crankshaft sleeve; 6. Positioning rod; 601. Handle; 7. Slider seat; 8. Slide rail; 9. Motor; 10. Quick grip fixture; 11. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] like Figures 1-4As shown, a dynamic balance detection device includes a base 11, a slider seat 7 is movably provided on the upper end of the base 11, a right work plate 2 and a left work plate 1 are movably provided on both sides of the upper surface of the slider seat 7, an angle arc plate base 4 is provided on the upper surface of the slider seat 7 and located between the right work plate 2 and the left work plate 1, and an angle arc plate 3 is provided on the upper surface of the angle arc plate base 4;
[0020] A motor 9 is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the base 11, and a crank sleeve 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the motor 9;
[0021] A quick-gripping fixture 10 is provided on the upper surface of the left work plate 1 .
[0022] The staff connected the detection sensor of the detector to the rotating part of the motor 9, and then placed the assembled crankshaft assembly into the detection device, pushed the left work plate 1 and the right work plate 2 and fixed them, so that the left work plate 1 and the right work plate 2 support and fix the crankshaft, connected it to the motor 9 through the crankshaft sleeve 5, and then pressed down the quick clamp 10 to tighten the bearing, started the motor 9 to rotate, and observed the numerical changes of the detector. Secondly, observe the repeated movement of the connecting rod during rotation. If its repeated movement is very smooth, continue to observe its dynamic balancing instrument, with high accuracy and detection efficiency.
[0023] In another embodiment of the present invention, two positioning rods 6 are movably provided on one side surface of the right working plate 2 , and the shafts of the positioning rods 6 are interlaced with the angle marking arc plate 3 .
[0024] The staff sets a positioning rod 6 to limit the angle arc plate 3 to prevent the angle arc plate 3 from deviating when rotating.
[0025] In another embodiment of the present invention, a slide rail 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 11 , and the slider seat 7 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 8 .
[0026] By arranging the design of the slider seat 7 and the slide rail 8, the position of the crankshaft sleeve 5 can be conveniently adjusted during the dynamic balancing detection process to achieve the best dynamic balancing effect.
[0027] In another embodiment of the present invention, a handle 601 is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two positioning rods 6 .
[0028] The handle 601 is provided to facilitate the staff to push and pull the positioning rod 6 .
[0029] The working principle of this dynamic balance detection device:
[0030] During use, the staff connects the detection sensor of the detector to the rotating part of the motor 9, then puts the assembled crankshaft assembly into the detection device, pushes the left work plate 1 and the right work plate 2 and fixes them, so that the left work plate 1 and the right work plate 2 support and fix the crankshaft, connects it to the motor 9 through the crankshaft sleeve 5, and then presses down the quick clamp 10 to tighten the bearing, start the motor 9 to rotate, observe the numerical changes of the detector, and then observe the repeated movement of the connecting rod during rotation. If its repeated movement is very smooth, continue to observe its dynamic balancing instrument, with high accuracy and detection efficiency.
[0031] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dynamic balance detection device, comprising a base (11), characterized in that: A slider seat (7) is movably provided on the upper end of the base (11); a right work plate (2) and a left work plate (1) are movably provided on both sides of the upper surface of the slider seat (7); an angle marking plate base (4) is provided on the upper surface of the slider seat (7) and located between the right work plate (2) and the left work plate (1); an angle marking plate (3) is provided on the upper surface of the angle marking plate base (4); A motor (9) is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the base (11), and a crank sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the motor (9).
2. A dynamic balance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quick-gripping clamp (10) is provided on the upper surface of the left work plate (1).
3. A dynamic balance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two positioning rods (6) are movably provided on one side surface of the right working plate (2), and the rod bodies of the positioning rods (6) are interlaced and matched with the angle marking arc plate (3).
4. A dynamic balance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide rail (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (11), and the slider seat (7) is slidably matched with the slide rail (8).
5. A dynamic balance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (601) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two positioning rods (6).