Plastic cold inlaying mold without chamfering
By designing a plastic cold mounting mold that does not require chamfering, the safety hazards and sample quality issues caused by manual chamfering are solved, and the efficient preparation of block rock and mineral samples is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422596434.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology for preparing reflective light sheets of block rock and mineral samples, manual chamfering poses a safety hazard and poor sample quality, making it difficult to efficiently prepare qualified samples.
A plastic cold mounting mold that does not require chamfering is designed, which includes a cylinder and a bottom cover. The cylinder body and the bottom cover are connected by a chamfered convex ring. The inner diameter of the cylinder matches the outer diameter of the sample. The chamfered part has a preset inclination angle, which avoids manual chamfering and allows the sample to be directly ground to prepare a reflected light sheet.
The system can achieve safe and efficient preparation of reflected light sheets of blocky rock and mineral samples, avoid the potential safety hazards caused by manual chamfering, and improve the quality of the samples.
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Figure CN223377036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection and analysis, in particular to a plastic cold-mounting mold that does not require chamfering. Background Art
[0002] Using embedding materials (such as epoxy resins and curing agents) to prepare powdered or bulk samples into reflectance films of specific specifications for analysis using instruments such as light and electron microscopes is a fundamental method for studying the fundamental properties of materials and is widely used in research fields such as metallurgy and mineralogy. Typically, to determine mineral composition and elemental occurrence, the sample must be ground into a powder of appropriate particle size and then qualified reflectance films must be prepared. However, to observe parameters such as mineral embedding characteristics and intergrowth relationships, which reflect mineral microstructure and crystal properties, bulk mineral samples are typically mounted directly and then qualified reflectance films must be prepared for observation. Whether manual or automated, polishing involves the continuous removal of scratches on the mineral surface, ultimately rendering the mineral crystal faces visible and meeting observational requirements. Bulk rock and mineral samples, due to their larger exposed mineral surface, are more difficult to polish than powdered samples. The polishing process is particularly susceptible to scratches, particularly those caused by sharp edges on the sample surface. These scratches on the polishing consumables during the polishing process can severely impact the final sample and image quality. Although manual pre-chamfering can be used to remove sharp edges, this can still pose unavoidable safety risks and result in poor sample quality. Therefore, a plastic cold mounting mold that does not require chamfering is needed. This can avoid the safety risks associated with manual chamfering and efficiently produce qualified reflectance films of block rock and mineral samples. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering is provided. The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0004] A plastic cold-mounting mold that does not require chamfering, comprising a cylinder and a bottom cover, the bottom cover comprising a bottom cover plate and a chamfered convex ring arranged at the center of the bottom cover plate, the chamfered convex ring comprising a chamfered portion at a lower portion and a connecting portion above the chamfered convex ring, the chamfered convex ring having a preset height, the cylinder comprising a cylinder body and a mounting portion, the diameter of the cylinder body matching the outer diameter of the sample body to be prepared, the bottom of the cylinder body being the mounting portion, the height and inner diameter of the mounting portion matching the height and diameter of the connecting portion, and the chamfered portion having a preset inclination angle.
[0005] Furthermore, an annular handle is provided on the outer periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the inner ring of the annular handle is adapted to the top of the cylinder body.
[0006] Furthermore, the thickness of the cylinder body and the bottom cover are the same, both of which are 2±0.2 mm.
[0007] Furthermore, the cylinder is a hollow cylinder, the inner diameter of the cylinder body is 30±2 mm, the height is 35±2 mm, the inner diameter of the mounting portion is 30.2±1 mm, and the height is 5±0.5 mm.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the annular handle is 30±2 mm, and the outer diameter is 50±5 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, the chamfered portion is a trapezoidal hollow truncated cone structure with a height of 2±0.2mm, an upper base diameter of 30±1mm, and a lower base diameter of 2±18mm. The upper base of the chamfered portion matches the diameter of the connecting portion, and the lower base diameter must be smaller than the upper base diameter.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting portion is a hollow cylinder with a diameter of 30±1 mm and a height of 5±0.5 mm.
[0011] The utility model provides a plastic cold mounting mold that does not require chamfering, which can avoid the safety hazards caused by manual chamfering and can also efficiently prepare qualified block rock and mineral sample reflection light sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of Example 1 of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of Example 2 of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] like Figure 1As shown, Example 1 of the utility model discloses a plastic cold-insertion mold that does not require chamfering, including a cylinder and a bottom cover, the bottom cover including a bottom cover plate and a chamfered convex ring arranged at the center of the bottom cover plate, the chamfered convex ring including a chamfered portion at the bottom and a connecting portion connected above the chamfered portion, the chamfered convex ring has a preset height, the cylinder includes a cylinder body and a mounting portion, the diameter of the cylinder body matches the outer diameter of the sample body to be prepared, the bottom of the cylinder body is the mounting portion, the height and inner diameter of the mounting portion match the height and diameter of the connecting portion, and the chamfered portion has a preset inclination angle.
[0017] An annular handle is provided on the outer periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the inner ring of the annular handle is adapted to the top of the cylinder body.
[0018] The thickness of the cylinder body and the bottom cover are the same, both 2±0.2 mm.
[0019] The cylinder is a hollow cylinder, and the outer diameters of the cylinder body and the mounting portion are the same; the inner diameter of the cylinder body is 30±2mm, the height is 35±2mm, the inner diameter of the mounting portion is 30.2±1mm, and the height is 5±0.5mm.
[0020] The inner diameter of the annular handle is 30±2 mm, and the outer diameter is 50±5 mm.
[0021] The chamfered portion is a trapezoidal hollow truncated cone with a height of 2±0.2mm, an upper base diameter of 30±1mm, and a lower base diameter of 2±18mm. The upper base of the chamfered portion matches the diameter of the connecting portion, and the lower base diameter must be smaller than the upper base diameter.
[0022] The connecting portion is a hollow cylinder with a diameter of 30±1 mm and a height of 5±0.5 mm.
[0023] In this embodiment, the plastic material used for the cylinder and the bottom cover is 2mm thick; the cylinder is a hollow cylinder, which is divided into two sections, the upper section has an inner diameter of 30mm and a height of 35mm, and the outer edge of its top is a ring handle with an inner diameter of 30mm and an outer diameter of 50mm; the lower section has an inner diameter of 30.2mm and a height of 5mm; the bottom cover has a diameter of 50mm, and its center is a bowl-shaped container with one end closed. The bottom of the bowl-shaped container is a trapezoidal hollow cone with a closed bottom. The bottom diameter of the hollow cone is 28mm, the upper diameter is 30mm, and the thickness is 2mm.
[0024] As another optional implementation, Figure 2As shown, the cylinder body and the mounting portion of the cylinder are an integrated structure, that is, the inner diameter and outer diameter are equal. In this embodiment, the cylinder is a hollow cylinder with an inner diameter of 30 mm and a height of 40 mm. The inner diameter of the bottom cover is 30.2 mm and the height is 5 mm. During use, the bottom of the cylinder can be directly inserted into the bottom cover.
[0025] The utility model can avoid the safety hazards caused by manual chamfering through the mutual cooperation of the cylinder and the bottom cover, and can also efficiently prepare qualified block rock and mineral sample reflection light sheets.
[0026] The specific usage of this utility model is as follows: snap the bottom cover of the cold mounting mold into the bottom of the cylinder, press gently to tighten it, and then place it horizontally on the sample preparation table. Place a rock or mineral block sample of appropriate size, and then add an appropriate amount of embedding agent to cover the sample. The embedding thickness cannot exceed the height of the cylinder body. After the sample is embedded, place it in a vacuum and let it cool and solidify. After hardening, you can directly skip the chamfering step and go directly to grinding and preparing the sample.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic cold mounting mold without chamfering, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder and a bottom cover, the bottom cover includes a bottom cover plate and a chamfered convex ring arranged at the center of the bottom cover plate, the chamfered convex ring includes a chamfered portion at the bottom and a connecting portion above it, the chamfered convex ring has a preset height, the cylinder includes a cylinder body and a mounting portion, the diameter of the cylinder body matches the outer diameter of the sample body to be prepared, the bottom of the cylinder body is the mounting portion, the height and inner diameter of the mounting portion match the height and diameter of the connecting portion, and the chamfered portion has a preset inclination angle.
2. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular handle is provided on the outer periphery of the top of the cylinder body, and the inner ring of the annular handle is adapted to the top of the cylinder body.
3. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the cylinder body and the bottom cover are the same, both 2±0.2 mm.
4. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder is a hollow cylinder, the inner diameter of the cylinder body is 30±2mm, the height is 35±2mm, the inner diameter of the mounting part is 30.2±1mm, and the height is 5±0.5mm.
5. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the annular handle is 30±2 mm, and the outer diameter is 50±5 mm.
6. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfered portion is a trapezoidal hollow cone structure with a height of 2±0.2mm, an upper bottom diameter of 30±1mm, and a lower bottom diameter of 2±18mm. The upper bottom of the chamfered portion matches the diameter of the connecting portion, and the diameter of the lower bottom must be smaller than the diameter of the upper bottom.
7. The plastic cold-mounting mold without chamfering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion is a hollow cylinder with a diameter of 30±1 mm and a height of 5±0.5 mm.