Plug-in assembly and drawer assembly
Through the mechanical matching structure of the plug-in component, the cooperation of the locking groove and the driving part is utilized to solve the problem that conventional drawers cannot take into account both large stroke and low cost during the plug-in switching process, and the continuous conduction of the plug-in component during the sliding process of the active part is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422743659.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Conventional drawers cannot meet the requirements of large stroke and low cost during the plug-in switching process. The plug-in conduction is usually achieved by increasing the length or width of the conductor, resulting in high material costs.
The plug-in assembly adopts a mechanical matching structure, and the locking groove and the driving part of the first and second matching components cooperate to achieve continuous conduction of the plug-in during the sliding process of the movable part, avoiding increasing the length or width of the conductor.
The continuous conduction of the plug-in component during a large-stroke switching process is achieved without increasing the length or width of the conductor, meeting the low-cost requirement.
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Figure CN223378717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the technical field of electrical equipment, and more particularly, to a card assembly and a drawer assembly. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a commonly used electrical device with a drawer-like structure. Drawers are typically used to install various electrical components and equipment. When the drawer is pulled out, it can switch between isolation position, test position, and working position.
[0003] When switching a drawer from the test position to the working position, one plug-in in the secondary circuit needs to move a certain distance, and this plug-in needs to maintain electrical continuity with another plug-in in the secondary circuit. However, conventional drawers typically achieve this by using the length or width margins of the conductor in the plug-in. The length of the travel directly determines the length or width of the conductor, making it difficult to achieve both a long travel and low cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a plug-in assembly and a drawer assembly to at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a plug-in assembly is provided, which includes a first mating assembly suitable for being arranged on one of a fixed part and a movable part of a target object, the movable part being capable of sliding relative to the fixed part, the first mating assembly including a first plug-in and a first connector, the first plug-in being arranged in the first connector and being capable of moving relative to the first connector, the first connector including an opening and at least one locking groove adjacent to the opening, and the first plug-in including at least one locking portion mating with the at least one locking groove; and a second mating assembly suitable for being arranged on the other of the fixed part and the movable part and including a second plug-in mating with the first plug-in, the second plug-in including at least one driving portion capable of driving the opening to expand, wherein when the at least one driving portion drives the opening to expand during the sliding of the movable part, the at least one locking portion can be unlocked by the at least one locking groove.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the movable portion slides and the opening is driven to expand by at least one driving portion, since at least one locking slot is adjacent to the opening, the at least one locking portion is offset from the at least one locking slot and is unlocked by the at least one locking slot, allowing the second mating component to drive the first plug-in to move relative to the first connector, and the second plug-in and the first plug-in to remain in continuous contact. Utilizing this arrangement, the plug-in assembly of the present disclosure embodiment can achieve the process of switching the movable portion from the test position to the working position through a mechanical mating structure, and during this switching process, the second plug-in and the first plug-in remain in continuous contact, without increasing the length or width of the conductor, thereby meeting the requirements of a large stroke and low cost.
[0007] In some embodiments, the fixed part includes a first side panel, the movable part includes a second side panel, and the first side panel and the second side panel are spaced apart from each other to form an accommodating space for accommodating the first mating component and the second mating component, the first mating component is arranged on the first side panel, and the second mating component is arranged on the second side panel.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first connecting member includes a first mounting plate and a pair of second mounting plates connected to the first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is closer to the first side plate than the pair of second mounting plates, and the pair of second mounting plates and the first mounting plate constitute a movable chamber for the first plug-in to move therein.
[0009] In some embodiments, the at least one locking groove includes a pair of locking grooves, the pair of second mounting plates each include a fixed side panel and a movable side panel, the fixed side panel is closer to the first mounting plate than the corresponding movable side panel, the pair of locking grooves are each arranged on the corresponding movable side panel, and the movable side panel of the pair of second mounting plates constitutes the opening.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first plug-in unit includes a sliding portion, and each of the fixed side plates of the pair of second mounting plates is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the sliding portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, the movable side plates of the pair of second mounting plates each include a mating surface, which is closer to the second mating component than the corresponding locking groove, and the at least one driving part includes a pair of driving parts, and the pair of driving parts each include a driving surface that cooperates with the corresponding mating surface.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first connecting member also includes a third mounting plate and a paired fourth mounting plate connected to the third mounting plate, the third mounting plate is farther away from the first side plate than the paired fourth mounting plates, the paired fourth mounting plates and the third mounting plate form a accommodating chamber, and the movable chamber is closer to the second mating component than the accommodating chamber and is connected to the accommodating chamber.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second mating component also includes a second connecting member, which is arranged on the second side panel and includes a third main body portion, the third main body portion includes a connecting groove and a first wire threading groove facing away from the first side panel, the second plug-in is arranged in the connecting groove, and the first wire threading groove is connected to the part of the connecting groove facing away from the first mating component.
[0014] In some embodiments, a connecting hole is provided on the second side panel, the second connecting member is provided in the connecting hole and includes a first limiting portion, a second limiting portion and a pair of third limiting portions provided on the third main body portion, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are located on one side of the second side panel and are spaced apart from each other, and the pair of third limiting portions are located on the other side of the second side panel and are spaced apart from each other.
[0015] In some embodiments, the third main body portion further includes a pair of first side surfaces, the pair of third limiting portions are each disposed on a corresponding first side surface, and the pair of first side surfaces are respectively spaced apart from the hole walls of the connecting hole.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first plug-in includes a first main body, a guide portion, and a conducting portion, the guide portion is arranged between the first main body and the conducting portion and includes a pair of guide inclined surfaces, the second plug-in includes a second main body, the second main body includes a mounting groove for accommodating the first plug-in, and the inner wall surface of the mounting groove includes a pair of adjustment inclined surfaces that cooperate with the pair of guide inclined surfaces.
[0017] In a second aspect of the present disclosure, a drawer assembly is provided, comprising: any one of the plug-in assemblies according to the first aspect of the present disclosure; and a drawer body, wherein the drawer body comprises a target object.
[0018] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to limit the key features or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a plug-in component and a target object according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a movable portion and a second mating component according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fixed portion, a movable portion, a first mating component, and a second mating component according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 shows an exploded view of a first mating component and a second mating component according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 5 Shown Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first plug-in shown;
[0025] Figure 6 Shown Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member shown;
[0026] Figure 7 Shown Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the first connecting member shown is taken from another viewing angle;
[0027] Figure 8 Shown Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the second plug-in shown;
[0028] Figure 9 Shown Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the second connecting member shown;
[0029] Figures 10 and 11 A schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the second connecting member and the movable portion according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0030] Figure 12 An exploded view of a first mating component and a second mating component according to other embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0031] Figure 13 Shown Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of the first plug-in shown;
[0032] Figure 14 Shown Figure 12A schematic structural diagram of the second plug-in shown;
[0033] Figure 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting member according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 16 An exploded view of a first mating component and a second mating component according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0035] Figure 17 Shown Figure 16 The schematic diagram of the structure of the second plug-in is shown.
[0036] Description of reference numerals:
[0037] 100 is a plug-in assembly, 101 is a receiving space, 102 is a moving chamber, and 103 is a receiving chamber;
[0038] 1 is the target object, 11 is the fixed part, 111 is the first side plate, 12 is the movable part, 121 is the second side plate, and 122 is the connecting hole;
[0039] 2 is a first mating component, 21 is a first plug-in unit, 211 is a first main body, 212 is a guide portion, 2121 is a guide slope, 213 is a conducting portion, 2131 is a slot, 214 is a locking portion, 215 is a sliding portion, 22 is a first connecting member, 221 is a first mounting plate, 2211 is a clamping protrusion, 222 is a second mounting plate, 2221 is an opening, 2222 is a locking groove, 2223 is a fixed side plate, 2224 is a movable side plate, 2225 is a sliding groove, 2226 is a mating surface, 223 is a third mounting plate, and 224 is a fourth mounting plate;
[0040] 3 is a second mating component, 31 is a second plug-in unit, 311 is a second main body, 3111 is a mounting groove, 3112 is an adjustment slope, 312 is a driving unit, 3121 is a driving surface, 313 is a pin, 314 is a mounting protrusion, 315 is a fourth limiting unit, 316 is a fifth limiting unit, 317 is a sixth limiting unit, 32 is a second connecting member, 321 is a third main body, 3211 is a first side surface, 3212 is a connecting groove, 3213 is a first threading groove, 3214 is a second threading groove, 322 is a first limiting unit, 323 is a second limiting unit, and 324 is a third limiting unit;
[0041] X is the sliding direction of the movable part, Y is the first direction, and Z is the second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0043] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations represent open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to." Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or." The term "based on" means "based at least in part on." The terms "one example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment." The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment." The terms "first," "second," etc. may refer to different or identical objects.
[0044] As described above, when the drawer switches from the test position to the working position, one of the plug-ins in the secondary circuit needs to move a certain distance, and the plug-in needs to be continuously connected with another plug-in in the secondary circuit. However, conventional drawers are generally realized by the length margin or width margin of the conductor part in the plug-in. The length of the stroke directly determines the length or width of the conductor. The cost of the conductor material is relatively high, and thus it is impossible to take into account the requirements of large stroke and low cost. The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a plug-in assembly and a drawer assembly to at least partially solve the above problems. In the following, Figures 1 to 17 The principles of the present disclosure are described.
[0045] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a plug-in component 100 and a target object 1 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the movable portion 12 and the second mating component 3 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fixed portion 11 , a movable portion 12 , a first mating component 2 , and a second mating component 3 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the plug-in assembly 100 described herein generally includes a first mating component 2 and a second mating component 3. The plug-in assembly 100 can be set on a target object 1. The drawer body can include the target object 1, which is not limited here.
[0046] Furthermore, the target object 1 includes a fixed portion 11 and a movable portion 12. The movable portion 12 is disposed on the fixed portion 11 and is capable of sliding relative to the fixed portion 11. During the sliding movement of the movable portion 12 relative to the fixed portion 11, the target object 1 can sequentially switch between an isolation position, a test position, and a working position. An accommodating space 101 is defined between the fixed portion 11 and the movable portion 12 for accommodating the first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3.
[0047] Figure 5 Shown Figure 4 The structural diagram of the first plug-in 21 is shown. Figure 6 Shown Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member 22 is shown. Figure 7 Shown Figure 6 The first connecting member 22 is shown in a schematic structural diagram from another perspective. Figures 3 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the first mating component 2 can be disposed on one of the fixed portion 11 and the movable portion 12. The first mating component 2 can include a first plug-in 21 and a first connector 22. The first plug-in 21 is disposed within the first connector 22 and is movable relative to the first connector 22. The first connector 22 can include an opening 2221 and at least one locking groove 2222. The opening 2221 can be adjacent to and facing the second mating component 3, and the at least one locking groove 2222 is adjacent to the opening 2221. The first plug-in 21 can include at least one locking portion 214, and the at least one locking portion 214 can be engaged with the at least one locking groove 2222. When the target object 1 is in the test position, the at least one locking portion 214 can be locked by the at least one locking groove 2222; in other words, the first plug-in 21 can be restrained by the first connector 22.
[0048] Figure 8 Shown Figure 4 The structural diagram of the second plug-in 31 is shown. Figure 9 Shown Figure 4 The structural diagram of the second connecting member 32 is shown in FIG. Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 8 as well as Figure 9As shown, in some embodiments, the second mating component 3 can be disposed on the other of the fixed portion 11 and the movable portion 12. The second mating component 3 can include a second plug-in 31 and a second connector 32. The second plug-in 31 is connected to the second connector 32 and can mate with the first plug-in 21. The second plug-in 31 can include at least one driving portion 312, which is configured to drive the opening 2221 to expand. Furthermore, when the at least one driving portion 312 drives the opening 2221 to expand during the sliding process of the movable portion 12, the at least one locking portion 214 can be unlocked by the at least one locking groove 2222.
[0049] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the movable portion 12 slides and the at least one driving portion 312 drives the opening 2221 to expand, because the at least one locking groove 2222 is adjacent to the opening 2221, the at least one locking portion 214 is offset from the at least one locking groove 2222 and is unlocked by the at least one locking groove 222. The second mating component 3 is able to drive the first plug-in 21 to move relative to the first connector 22, and the second plug-in 31 and the first plug-in 21 are in continuous contact.
[0050] Utilizing the above arrangement, the plug-in assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize the process of switching the movable part 12 from the test position to the working position through a mechanical matching structure, and during the switching process, the second plug-in 31 and the first plug-in 21 are continuously conductive without increasing the length or width of the conductor to meet the requirements of large stroke and low cost.
[0051] The following description will primarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure using the case where the first mating component 2 is disposed on the fixed portion 11 and the second mating component 3 is disposed on the movable portion 12. The case where the first mating component 2 is disposed on the movable portion 12 and the second mating component 3 is disposed on the fixed portion 11 is similar and will not be further elaborated upon in this disclosure.
[0052] Obviously, returning a reference Figures 1 to 3 Since the first mating component 2 is connected to the fixed portion 11 and the second mating component 3 is connected to the movable portion 12, when the movable portion 12 moves, the second mating component 3 can follow the movement of the movable portion 12. Conversely, when the movable portion 12 moves, the first mating component 2 can follow the movement of the movable portion 12.
[0053] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments, the fixed portion 11 may include a first side panel 111. The movable portion 12 may include a second side panel 121. The first side panel 111 and the second side panel 121 may extend along the sliding direction X of the movable portion 12. The first side panel 111 and the second side panel 121 are spaced apart from each other to form an accommodating space 101, wherein the first mating component 2 is mounted on the first side panel 111, and the second mating component 3 is mounted on the second side panel 121. Thus, the first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 are both mounted sideways to reduce the internal space occupied by the target object 1.
[0054] refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first connecting member 22 is provided on the fixed portion 11, and further provided on the first side plate 111. The first connecting member 22 may include a first mounting plate 221 and a pair of second mounting plates 222. The pair of second mounting plates 222 may be connected to the first mounting plate 221, and the first mounting plate 221 is closer to the first side plate 111 than the pair of second mounting plates 222. The pair of second mounting plates 222 and the first mounting plate 221 constitute a movable chamber 102, and the first plug-in 21 can be moved within the movable chamber 102. Furthermore, a plurality of snap-fit protrusions 2211 may be provided on the first mounting plate 221, and the first connecting member 22 is snap-fitted to the first side plate 111 through the snap-fit protrusions 2211, and the installation method is simple.
[0055] Continue to refer Figure 3 、 Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 Furthermore, at least one locking groove 2222 may include a pair of locking grooves 2222, and at least one locking portion 214 may include a pair of locking portions 214. Each of the paired second mounting plates 222 may include a fixed side plate 2223 and a movable side plate 2224. The fixed side plate 2223 is closer to the first mounting plate 221 than the corresponding movable side plate 2224, and the fixed side plate 2223 may be connected to the first mounting plate 221. The paired locking grooves 2222 may each be provided on the corresponding movable side plate 2224. The movable side plates 2224 of the paired second mounting plates 222 define an opening 2221.
[0056] It is understood that the second mounting plate 222 is provided with a perforation, wherein the perforation extends from the side of the second mounting plate 222 adjacent to the second mating component 3 to the side of the second mounting plate 222 facing away from the second mating component 3, thereby dividing the second mounting plate 222 into a fixed side plate 2223 and a movable side plate 2224. In addition, it should be noted that the numbers, values, and quantities mentioned above and elsewhere in this disclosure are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure in any way. Any other appropriate numbers, values, and quantities are possible. For example, depending on the specific application scenario and requirements, the first connector 22 may include more or fewer locking grooves 2222.
[0057] Continue to refer Figures 5 to 7 Furthermore, because the movable side panels 2224 of the second mounting plate 222 are movable, the opening 2221 can be expanded when the driving unit 312 drives the corresponding movable side panels 2224 to move. Furthermore, because the fixed side panels 2223 of the second mounting plate 222 are fixed, each of the fixed side panels 2223 of the paired second mounting plates 222 can be provided with a sliding groove 2225. Accordingly, the first plug-in unit 21 can include a sliding portion 215. The sliding portion 215 can mate with the sliding groove 2225, allowing the first plug-in unit 21 to slide along the first connector 22 when pushed by the second mating component 3.
[0058] It should be noted that, continue to refer to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the end surface of the locking portion 214 and the end surface of the corresponding sliding portion 215 may be aligned with each other; that is, the locking portion 214 and the sliding portion 215 are arranged on the same plane of the first plug-in. In other embodiments, the end surface of the locking portion 214 and the end surface of the corresponding sliding portion 215 may be staggered, and the distance between the paired end surfaces of the locking portion 214 is less than the distance between the paired end surfaces of the sliding portion 215. This is not a limitation.
[0059] Continue to refer Figures 6 and 7 In some embodiments, the movable side plates 2224 of the pair of second mounting plates 222 may each include a mating surface 2226. The mating surface 2226 is closer to the second mating component 3 than the corresponding locking groove 2222. In other words, the mating surface 2226 is located outside the corresponding locking groove 2222. Figure 8 The at least one driving portion 312 may include a pair of driving portions 312, and each of the paired driving portions 312 includes a driving surface 3121 that cooperates with the corresponding mating surface 2226. Thus, when the second plug 31 continues to push the movable portion 12 when the second plug 31 is in electrical contact with the first plug 21, the second plug 31 can drive the opening 2221 to expand through the interaction between the driving surface 3121 and the corresponding mating surface 2226.
[0060] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the mating surface 2226 and the driving surface 3121 may include any shape, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to this. Figure 6 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the mating surface 2226 may include an inclined surface, and the driving surface 3121 may include an arcuate surface.
[0061] Continue to refer to 3. Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first connector 22 may further include a third mounting plate 223 and a paired fourth mounting plate 224. The third mounting plate 223 is further away from the first side plate 111 than the paired fourth mounting plate 224. The paired fourth mounting plate 224 is connected to the third mounting plate 223 and forms a accommodating chamber 103. The movable chamber 102 is closer to the second mating component 3 than the accommodating chamber 103 and is connected to the accommodating chamber 103. The second mounting plates 222 can each be connected to the corresponding fourth mounting plate 224. It can be understood that the movable chamber 102 can be used to accommodate the first plug-in 21, and the accommodating chamber 103 can be used to accommodate the cable connected to the first plug-in 21. In addition, the cable connected to the first plug-in 21 is routed along the first side plate 111, which is conducive to separation from the cables of the primary circuit.
[0062] Return Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first plug-in 21 may be a female plug-in. The first plug-in 21 may include a first main body 211, a guide portion 212, and a conductive portion 213. The guide portion 212 is disposed between the first main body 211 and the conductive portion 213 and includes a pair of guide slopes 2121, which together form the outer side of the guide portion 212. Figure 8 The second plug-in unit 31 can be a male plug-in unit. The second plug-in unit 31 can include a second main body 311, with at least one driving unit 312 disposed thereon. The second main body 311 includes a mounting groove 3111 for accommodating the first plug-in unit 21. The inner wall of the mounting groove 3111 includes a pair of adjustment slopes 3112 that mate with the pair of guide slopes 2121.
[0063] Therefore, through the cooperation between the paired guiding inclined surfaces 2121 and the paired adjusting inclined surfaces 3112 , the positioning and guiding functions of the second plug-in 31 and the first plug-in 21 are realized in the process of pushing the movable part 12 .
[0064] Continue to refer Figures 8 and 9Furthermore, the second plug-in unit 31 may include a mounting protrusion 314 disposed on the second main body 311. Correspondingly, the second connector 32 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown) that mates with the mounting protrusion 314. In this manner, the second plug-in unit 31 and the second connector 32 can be mounted while also streamlining the installation process.
[0065] refer to Figure 5 Furthermore, since the first plug-in 21 is a female plug-in, a plurality of slots 2131 can be provided on the conductive portion 213. Correspondingly, since the second plug-in 31 is a male plug-in, the second plug-in 31 can include a plurality of pins 313. The plurality of pins 313 are all located within the mounting groove 3111. The plurality of pins 313 cooperates with the plurality of slots 2131 to ensure a secure connection between the second plug-in 31 and the first plug-in 21. In addition, the pins 313 are small in size. On the one hand, this facilitates increasing the number of pins 313 within the same space, thereby making the structure of the second plug-in 31 simple and compact. On the other hand, the pins 313 help save material compared to sheet-shaped conductor materials.
[0066] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 8 as well as Figure 9 In some embodiments, the second connector 32 is disposed on the movable portion 12 and further on the second side panel 121. The second connector 32 may include a third main body portion 321. The third main body portion 321 may include a connecting groove 3212 and a first threading groove 3213, wherein the first threading groove 3213 faces away from the first side panel 111. The second plug-in 31 may be disposed in the connecting groove 3212, and the first threading groove 3213 is connected to a portion of the connecting groove 3212 facing away from the first mating component 2. Thus, the cable connected to the second plug-in 31 may pass through the first threading groove 3213 and then bend into the connecting groove 3212, that is, the second connector 32 adopts a side entry method, which is compact in structure and helps to reduce the space occupied by the target object 1. In addition, both the second plug-in 31 and the first plug-in 21 can be detached and assembled with cables.
[0067] Continue to refer Figure 2 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the second side plate 121 may be provided with a connection hole 122, and the second connection member 32 may be disposed in the connection hole 122. The second connection member 32 may include a first limiting portion 322, a second limiting portion 323, and a pair of third limiting portions 324. The first limiting portion 322, the second limiting portion 323, and the pair of third limiting portions 324 may be respectively provided on the third main body portion 321 to achieve connection between the second connection member 32 and the second side plate 121.
[0068] Figures 10 and 11FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the second connecting member 32 and the movable portion 12 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 、 Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the first limiting portion 322 and the second limiting portion 323 are located on one side of the second side plate 121 and are spaced apart from the second side plate 121, and the paired third limiting portions 324 are located on the other side of the second side plate 121 and are spaced apart from the second side plate 121. Thus, the second connecting member 32 has a movable margin relative to the second side plate 121 in the first direction Y.
[0069] In addition, if Figure 2 、 Figure 9 as well as Figure 11 As shown, the third main body portion 321 may further include a pair of first side surfaces 3211. A pair of third stoppers 324 are each disposed on a corresponding first side surface 3211. The pair of first side surfaces 3211 are each spaced apart from the wall of the connecting hole 122. As a result, the second connecting member 32 has a margin of movement relative to the second side plate 121 in the second direction Z.
[0070] With this configuration, the second connector 32 is movable relative to the second side panel 121 in both the first direction Y and the second direction Z, with a margin of, for example, 3-6 mm. Furthermore, the coordinated relationship between the paired guide slopes 2121 and the paired adjustment slopes 3112 allows for adjustment of the second connector 31 and the first connector 21 during the advancement of the movable portion 12, ensuring alignment and smooth electrical connection between the second connector 31 and the first connector 21, thereby preventing damage from collision between the second connector 31 and the first connector 21.
[0071] The following will be combined Figures 4 to 9The following describes the process by which the movable portion 12 slides and switches between the isolation position, the test position, and the working position: When the movable portion 12 is in the isolation position, the second plug-in 31 is separated from the first plug-in 21. The movable portion 12 is pushed to slide, and the second plug-in 31 follows the movement of the movable portion 12. Because the at least one locking portion 214 is locked by the at least one locking groove 2222, the first plug-in 21 is restrained. Therefore, the second plug-in 31 can move to a position where it is in electrical communication with the first plug-in 21. At this point, the movable portion 12 is in the testing position. The second plug-in 31 opens the opening 2221 through the driving portion 312, and the at least one locking portion 214 is unlocked by the at least one locking groove 2222. The second plug-in 31 then moves the first plug-in 21 and moves into the first connector 22, returning the opening 2221 to its initial position. The second plug-in 31 continues to move the first plug-in 21 until the movable portion 12 switches to the working position. It should be noted that the process for switching the movable portion 12 from the working position to the isolation position is similar and will not be described in detail here.
[0072] Figure 12 An exploded view of the first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 12 The first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 are shown Figure 4 The first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 shown have similar structures, the main difference being that: Figure 12 The first plug-in 21 in the embodiment can be a male plug-in, and the second plug-in 31 can be a female plug-in. In the following, the difference between the two will be mainly described, and the same parts will not be repeated.
[0073] Figure 13 Shown Figure 12 The structural diagram of the first plug-in 21 is shown in FIG. Figures 12 to 13 As shown, in some embodiments, the first plug-in 21 may be a male plug-in and include a mounting groove 3111. The mounting groove 3111 may be used to mount the second plug-in 31. The inner wall surface of the mounting groove 3111 includes a pair of adjustment slopes 3112.
[0074] Figure 14 Shown Figure 12 The structural diagram of the second plug-in 31 is shown in FIG. Figures 12 to 14As shown, in some embodiments, the second plug-in unit 31 can be a female plug-in unit and include a first main body 211, a guide portion 212, and a conductive portion 213. The driving portion 312 can be disposed on the first main body 211. The guide portion 212 can include a pair of guide slopes 2121, which together form the outer side of the guide portion 212. Each of the pair of guide slopes 2121 can cooperate with a corresponding adjustment slope 3112 to achieve positioning and guiding functions for the second plug-in unit 21 and the first plug-in unit 31.
[0075] Figure 15 Schematic diagrams of the structure of the second connecting member 32 according to other embodiments of the present disclosure are shown. Figure 15 The second connecting member 32 is shown with Figure 9 The second connecting member 32 shown has a similar structure, the main difference being that Figure 15 The second connecting member 32 further includes a second threading groove 3214. Hereinafter, the difference between the two will be mainly described, and the same parts will not be repeated.
[0076] refer to Figure 15 In some embodiments, the second wire threading groove 3214 can be located on a side of the third main body 321 facing away from the first mating component 2, and the second wire threading groove 3214 can be connected to the connecting groove 3212. Thus, when the portion of the cable connected to the second plug 31 does not need to be bent, it can enter the connecting groove 3212 through the second wire threading groove 3214.
[0077] Figure 16 An exploded view of the first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 16 The first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 are shown Figure 12 The first mating component 2 and the second mating component 3 shown have similar structures, the main difference being that: Figure 16 The second mating component 3 in the embodiment only includes the second plug-in component 31, but does not include the second connecting member 32. In the following, the difference between the two will be mainly described, and the same parts will not be repeated.
[0078] Figure 17 Shown Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second plug-in 31 shown in FIG. Figures 16 and 17As shown, in some embodiments, the second plug-in 31 can be set on the second side plate 121 and move with the second side plate 121. The second plug-in 31 may include a fourth limiting portion 315, a pair of fifth limiting portions 316, and a pair of sixth limiting portions 317 provided on the second main body 311. Similarly, the fourth limiting portion 315 and the pair of sixth limiting portions 317 are located on one side of the second side plate 121 and are spaced apart from each other on the second side plate 121, and the pair of fifth limiting portions 316 are located on the other side of the second side plate 121 and are spaced apart from each other on the second side plate 121, so as to have a movable margin in the first direction Y. Figure 16 Similarly, the two end faces of the fourth limiting portion 315 and the side faces of the paired sixth limiting portion 317 are respectively spaced apart from the hole walls of the connecting hole 122 so as to have a movable margin relative to the second side plate 121 in the second direction Z, which will not be repeated here.
[0079] refer to Figures 16 and 17 Furthermore, the second threading groove 3214 can be located on a side of the second main body 311 away from the first mating component 2. Thus, when the portion of the cable connected to the second plug 31 does not need to be bent, it can enter the second main body 311 through the second threading groove 3214.
[0080] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a drawer assembly, which includes any one of the plug-in assemblies 100 described above; and a drawer body, which may include a target object 1 .
[0081] The plug-in design according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to various plug-in components to at least partially solve the above problems. It should be understood that the plug-in design according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be applied to other electrical components, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0082] While various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the above descriptions are illustrative, non-exhaustive, and not intended to be limiting of the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or technological improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A plug-in assembly (100), characterized in that: The plug-in component (100) comprises: a first mating component (2) adapted to be arranged on one of a fixed portion (11) and a movable portion (12) of a target object (1), wherein the movable portion (12) is capable of sliding relative to the fixed portion (11), the first mating component (2) comprising a first plug-in component (21) and a first connecting member (22), the first plug-in component (21) being arranged in the first connecting member (22) and being capable of moving relative to the first connecting member (22), the first connecting member (22) comprising an opening (2221) and at least one locking groove (2222) adjacent to the opening (2221), and the first plug-in component (21) comprising at least one locking portion (214) mating with the at least one locking groove (2222); and a second mating component (3) adapted to be arranged on the other of the fixed portion (11) and the movable portion (12) and comprising a second plug-in unit (31) mated with the first plug-in unit (21), the second plug-in unit (31) comprising at least one driving portion (312) capable of driving the opening (2221) to expand, Wherein, when the at least one driving portion (312) drives the opening (2221) to expand during the sliding of the movable portion (12), the at least one locking portion (214) can be unlocked by the at least one locking groove (2222).
2. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixed portion (11) includes a first side plate (111), the movable portion (12) includes a second side plate (121), and the first side plate (111) and the second side plate (121) are spaced apart from each other to form an accommodating space (101) for accommodating the first mating component (2) and the second mating component (3), the first mating component (2) being arranged on the first side plate (111), and the second mating component (3) being arranged on the second side plate (121).
3. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that The first connecting member (22) includes a first mounting plate (221) and a paired second mounting plate (222) connected to the first mounting plate (221), wherein the first mounting plate (221) is closer to the first side plate (111) than the paired second mounting plates (222), and the paired second mounting plates (222) and the first mounting plate (221) form a movable chamber (102) for the first plug-in unit (21) to move therein.
4. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that The at least one locking groove (2222) includes a pair of locking grooves (2222), and the pair of second mounting plates (222) each includes a fixed side plate (2223) and a movable side plate (2224), the fixed side plate (2223) is closer to the first mounting plate (221) than the corresponding movable side plate (2224), the pair of locking grooves (2222) are each arranged on the corresponding movable side plate (2224), and the movable side plate (2224) of the pair of second mounting plates (222) constitutes the opening (2221).
5. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that The first plug-in unit (21) includes a sliding portion (215), and the fixed side plates (2223) of the pair of second mounting plates (222) are each provided with a sliding groove (2225) that cooperates with the sliding portion (215).
6. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that The movable side plates (2224) of the paired second mounting plates (222) each include a mating surface (2226), and the mating surface (2226) is closer to the second mating component (3) than the corresponding locking groove (2222), and the at least one driving portion (312) includes a paired driving portion (312), and the paired driving portions (312) each include a driving surface (3121) that cooperates with the corresponding mating surface (2226).
7. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that The first connecting member (22) also includes a third mounting plate (223) and a paired fourth mounting plate (224) connected to the third mounting plate (223), the third mounting plate (223) is farther away from the first side plate (111) than the paired fourth mounting plates (224), the paired fourth mounting plates (224) and the third mounting plate (223) form a accommodating chamber (103), and the movable chamber (102) is closer to the second mating component (3) than the accommodating chamber (103) and is connected to the accommodating chamber (103).
8. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that The second mating component (3) further includes a second connecting member (32), the second connecting member (32) being arranged on the second side plate (121) and including a third main body portion (321), the third main body portion (321) including a connecting groove (3212) and a first threading groove (3213) facing away from the first side plate (111), the second plug-in unit (31) being arranged in the connecting groove (3212), and the first threading groove (3213) being connected to a portion of the connecting groove (3212) facing away from the first mating component (2).
9. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that A connecting hole (122) is provided on the second side plate (121), and the second connecting member (32) is provided in the connecting hole (122) and includes a first limiting portion (322), a second limiting portion (323) and a pair of third limiting portions (324) provided on the third main body portion (321), wherein the first limiting portion (322) and the second limiting portion (323) are located on one side of the second side plate (121) and are spaced apart from the second side plate (121), and the pair of third limiting portions (324) are located on the other side of the second side plate (121) and are spaced apart from the second side plate (121).
10. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that The third main body portion (321) further includes a pair of first side surfaces (3211), the pair of third limiting portions (324) are each arranged on a corresponding first side surface (3211), and the pair of first side surfaces (3211) are respectively spaced apart from the hole wall of the connecting hole (122).
11. The plug-in assembly (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The first plug-in (21) includes a first main body (211), a guide portion (212) and a conducting portion (213); the guide portion (212) is arranged between the first main body (211) and the conducting portion (213) and includes a pair of guide inclined surfaces (2121); the second plug-in (31) includes a second main body (311); the second main body (311) includes a mounting groove (3111) for accommodating the first plug-in (21); the inner wall surface of the mounting groove (3111) includes a pair of adjustment inclined surfaces (3112) that cooperate with the pair of guide inclined surfaces (2121).
12. A drawer assembly, characterized in that: The drawer assembly comprises: The plug-in assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 11; and A drawer body, wherein the drawer body includes the target object (1).