Loudspeaker

By designing a basin frame and mesh structure in the speaker to isolate the sound-absorbing particles, the problem of poor bass effect in small speakers is solved, the production yield is improved, the cost is reduced, and convenient maintenance is achieved.

CN223379292UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHENZHEN SUNWAY ACOUSTICS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422177615.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The reduced back cavity volume of existing small speakers results in poor bass effect, and adjusting the speaker compliance or weight to obtain a low F0 will reduce production yield and increase costs. At the same time, sound-absorbing particles may enter the speaker and generate noise.

Method used

A loudspeaker is designed, which adopts a basin frame and mesh cover structure. A breathable isolation net covers the breathable window, and an integrated mesh cover is formed by colloid connection to isolate sound-absorbing particles, thereby increasing the virtual back cavity and preventing particles from entering the interior of the loudspeaker.

Benefits of technology

The speaker's production yield is improved, manufacturing costs are reduced, and better bass effects are achieved in small speakers. At the same time, sound-absorbing particles are prevented from affecting the sound, and the grille is easy to disassemble and maintain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223379292U_ABST
    Figure CN223379292U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The loudspeaker comprises a basin stand, a mesh enclosure, a first colloid and a second colloid, the basin stand comprises a top ring frame, a mounting part and a plurality of inclined arms, the top ring frame is connected with the mounting part through the inclined arms, and a ventilation window is formed between every two adjacent inclined arms; the net cover comprises a frame and a breathable separation net arranged on the frame, the breathable separation net covers all the breathable windows, the frame comprises a lower fixing part, an upper fixing part and a plurality of connecting arms, the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part are connected through the connecting arms, an open window allowing the breathable separation net to be exposed is formed between every two adjacent connecting arms, and the open windows correspond to the breathable windows; the first colloid is connected with the mounting part and the lower fixing part; the second colloid is connected with the upper fixing part and the top ring frame. The loudspeaker is provided with the mesh enclosure, so that the sound-absorbing particles can be isolated, the sound-absorbing particles in the box body of the loudspeaker can be effectively prevented from invading into the loudspeaker to influence the sound production of the loudspeaker, and the production yield is high. The mesh enclosure is connected with the basin stand in an adhesive manner, thereby facilitating the subsequent disassembly and maintenance work of the mesh enclosure.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroacoustic converters, in particular to a loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] The speaker includes a loudspeaker and a box with an opening. The loudspeaker is arranged at the opening. The loudspeaker and the inner surface of the box together form a back cavity. For the convenience of carrying, consumers often hope that the size of the Bluetooth speaker is relatively small. However, when the size of the speaker becomes smaller, the volume of the back cavity will also become smaller accordingly. When the volume of the back cavity becomes smaller, the F0 of the speaker will increase, resulting in poor bass effect.

[0003] To achieve good bass, traditional small-volume speakers often adjust the speaker's compliance or weight to achieve a low F0. However, blindly adjusting compliance and weight will reduce the speaker's production yield, undoubtedly increasing costs.

[0004] Setting sound-absorbing particles in the back cavity can enlarge the virtual back cavity, thereby making the speaker obtain a lower F0 and making the bass effect richer. However, the sound-absorbing particles sometimes enter the inside of the speaker and collide with the vibration components of the speaker to produce noise, affecting the acoustic performance of the speaker. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a loudspeaker with a new structure, which has a high production yield and can isolate sound-absorbing particles.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a speaker, comprising:

[0007] A basin frame, comprising a top ring frame, a mounting portion, and a plurality of inclined arms, wherein the top ring frame and the mounting portion are connected via the inclined arms, and a ventilation window is formed between two adjacent inclined arms;

[0008] A mesh cover, the mesh cover comprising a frame and a breathable isolation net provided on the frame, the breathable isolation net covering each of the breathable windows, the frame comprising a lower fixing portion, an upper fixing portion, and a plurality of connecting arms, the lower fixing portion and the upper fixing portion being connected via the connecting arms, a window for exposing the breathable isolation net being formed between two adjacent connecting arms, the window corresponding to the breathable window;

[0009] a first colloid connecting the mounting portion and the lower fixing portion;

[0010] A second colloid is used to connect the upper fixing portion and the top ring frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the breathable isolation net is in a cone-shaped ring shape as a whole.

[0012] Furthermore, the breathable isolation net and the frame are an integral structure formed by integral injection molding.

[0013] Furthermore, an outer edge of the mounting portion is provided with a pressing groove for positioning the lower fixing portion.

[0014] Furthermore, a first guiding surface is provided on the wall surface of the pressing groove, and the first guiding surface contacts the first colloid.

[0015] Furthermore, the first guiding surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the lower fixing portion is provided with a second guide surface, and the second guide surface contacts the first colloid.

[0017] Furthermore, the second guiding surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the top ring frame has a connecting convex ring, the connecting convex ring is arranged corresponding to the upper fixing part, and the second colloid is located between the connecting convex ring and the upper fixing part.

[0019] Furthermore, the material of the first colloid is the same as or different from the material of the second colloid.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The speaker has a mesh cover that can isolate sound-absorbing particles, effectively preventing the sound-absorbing particles in the speaker box from invading the interior of the speaker and affecting the sound of the speaker.

[0022] The speaker does not need to adjust compliance or weight to obtain a low F0, has a high production yield, and is beneficial to controlling the manufacturing cost of the speaker.

[0023] When this speaker is used on a small speaker, it can realize the design of full-cavity powder filling of the speaker (the entire interior of the speaker is filled with sound-absorbing particles). When using speakers of the same performance, a larger virtual back cavity can be obtained, thereby greatly reducing the F0 of the speaker and making the bass effect more powerful.

[0024] The mesh cover is glued to the basin frame, which makes it easy to disassemble and maintain the mesh cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a loudspeaker according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the loudspeaker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Description of labels:

[0028] 1. Basin frame; 11. Top ring frame; 12. Mounting portion; 13. Tilt arm; 14. Ventilation window; 15. Pressed groove; 16. First guide surface; 17. Connecting protruding ring;

[0029] 2. Net cover; 21. Frame; 211. Lower fixing portion; 212. Upper fixing portion; 213. Connecting arm; 214. Second guide surface; 22. Breathable isolation net;

[0030] 3. First colloid;

[0031] 4. Second colloid;

[0032] 5. Magnetic circuit components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a loudspeaker comprising:

[0035] The basin frame 1 includes a top ring frame 11, a mounting portion 12, and a plurality of inclined arms 13. The top ring frame 11 and the mounting portion 12 are connected by the inclined arms 13, and a ventilation window 14 is formed between two adjacent inclined arms 13.

[0036] The mesh cover 2 includes a frame 21 and a breathable isolation net 22 provided on the frame 21, wherein the breathable isolation net 22 covers each of the breathable windows 14, and the frame 21 includes a lower fixing portion 211, an upper fixing portion 212, and a plurality of connecting arms 213. The lower fixing portion 211 is connected to the upper fixing portion 212 by the connecting arms 213. A window for exposing the breathable isolation net 22 is formed between two adjacent connecting arms 213, and the window corresponds to the breathable window 14;

[0037] A first colloid 3 , the first colloid 3 connecting the mounting portion 12 and the lower fixing portion 211 ;

[0038] The second colloid 4 connects the upper fixing portion 212 and the top ring frame 11 .

[0039] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present loudspeaker has a mesh cover 2, which can achieve isolation of sound-absorbing particles, and can effectively prevent the sound-absorbing particles in the speaker cabinet from invading the interior of the loudspeaker and affecting the sound of the loudspeaker. The present loudspeaker does not need to adjust compliance or weight to obtain a low F0, and has a high production yield, which is beneficial to the control of the manufacturing cost of the loudspeaker. The present loudspeaker is applied to a small speaker, and can realize the design of a full-cavity powder filling of the speaker (the entire interior of the speaker is filled with sound-absorbing particles). When using a speaker of the same performance, a larger virtual back cavity can be obtained, thereby greatly reducing the F0 of the speaker and making the bass effect more powerful. The mesh cover 2 is adhesively connected to the basin frame 1, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the mesh cover 2.

[0040] Furthermore, the breathable isolation net 22 is in a cone-shaped ring shape as a whole.

[0041] As can be seen from the above description, the breathable isolation net 22 adopts an integral structure, which can facilitate the processing and manufacturing of the net cover 2.

[0042] Furthermore, the breathable isolation net 22 and the frame 21 are an integral structure formed by integral injection molding.

[0043] As can be seen from the above description, the grille 2 is easy to manufacture, which is beneficial to controlling the manufacturing cost of the loudspeaker.

[0044] Furthermore, a pressing groove 15 for positioning the lower fixing portion 211 is provided on the outer edge of the mounting portion 12 .

[0045] As can be seen from the above description, the presence of the pressing groove 15 facilitates the positioning and installation of the mesh cover 2 .

[0046] Furthermore, a first guiding surface 16 is provided on the wall surface of the pressing groove 15 , and the first guiding surface 16 contacts the first colloid 3 .

[0047] It can be seen from the above description that the provision of the first guiding surface 16 can guide the first colloid 3 to flow into the gap between the mounting portion 12 and the lower fixing portion 211 .

[0048] Furthermore, the first guiding surface 16 is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

[0049] It can be seen from the above description that the specific structure of the first guide surface 16 can be set as needed.

[0050] Furthermore, a second guide surface 214 is provided on the inner wall of the lower fixing portion 211 , and the second guide surface 214 contacts the first colloid 3 .

[0051] It can be seen from the above description that the second guide surface 214 can guide the first colloid 3 to flow into the gap between the mounting portion 12 and the lower fixing portion 211 .

[0052] Furthermore, the second guide surface 214 is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

[0053] It can be seen from the above description that the specific structure of the second guide surface 214 can be set as needed.

[0054] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the top ring frame 11 has a connecting protruding ring 17 , and the connecting protruding ring 17 is provided corresponding to the upper fixing portion 212 . The second colloid 4 is located between the connecting protruding ring 17 and the upper fixing portion 212 .

[0055] It can be seen from the above description that the provision of the connecting protruding ring 17 is beneficial to improving the consistency of loudspeaker manufacturing.

[0056] Furthermore, the material of the first colloid 3 and the material of the second colloid 4 are the same or different.

[0057] As can be seen from the above description, the material of the first colloid 3 and the material of the second colloid 4 are not necessarily related, and can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0058] Example 1

[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , embodiment 1 of the present invention is: a speaker that can be used in a sound box, the sound box includes a box body with an opening, the speaker is arranged at the opening, the inner surface of the box body and the speaker form a back cavity, and sound-absorbing particles are arranged in the back cavity.

[0060] The speaker includes a basin frame 1, a mesh cover 2, a first colloid 3 and a second colloid 4, wherein the basin frame 1 includes a top ring frame 11, a mounting portion 12 and a plurality of inclined arms 13, wherein the top ring frame 11 is connected to the mounting portion 12 through the inclined arms 13, and a ventilation window 14 is formed between two adjacent inclined arms 13; the mesh cover 2 includes a frame 21 and a ventilation isolation net 22 provided on the frame 21, wherein the ventilation isolation net 22 covers each of the ventilation windows 14, and the frame 21 includes a lower fixing portion 211, an upper fixing portion 212 and Multiple connecting arms 213, the lower fixing part 211 and the upper fixing part 212 are connected by the connecting arms 213, and a window is formed between two adjacent connecting arms 213 for exposing the breathable isolation net 22, and the window corresponds to the breathable window 14; the first colloid 3 connects the mounting part 12 and the lower fixing part 211, and the first colloid 3 is formed by solidifying the first glue; the second colloid 4 connects the upper fixing part 212 and the top ring frame 11, and the second colloid 4 is formed by solidifying the second glue.

[0061] It is easy to understand that the pore size of the breathable isolation net 22 is smaller than the particle size of the sound-absorbing particles.

[0062] The speaker also includes a spring, a diaphragm assembly, a voice coil, a dust cap and a magnetic circuit assembly 5. The magnetic circuit assembly 5 is installed on the mounting portion 12. The magnetic circuit assembly 5 has a magnetic gap for the voice coil to move. The diaphragm assembly connects the voice coil and the top ring frame 11. The dust cap is provided on the diaphragm assembly. The dust cap is provided corresponding to the voice coil. The spring connects the basin frame 1 and the voice coil.

[0063] The air-permeable isolation net 22 is in a cone-ring shape as a whole, which makes it easier to process and manufacture the net cover 2.

[0064] In order to facilitate processing and ensure the structural stability of the mesh cover 2, it is preferred that the breathable isolation net 22 and the frame 21 are an integral structure formed by integral injection molding; in this embodiment, the breathable isolation net 22 is a metal net, and the breathable isolation net 22 and the frame 21 are an integral structure formed by insert injection molding.

[0065] Optionally, the outer edge of the mounting portion 12 is provided with a pressing groove 15 for positioning the lower fixing portion 211. The depth of the pressing groove 15 is not necessarily related to the thickness of the lower fixing portion 211. That is, the depth of the pressing groove 15 can be greater than the thickness of the lower fixing portion 211 or less than the thickness of the lower fixing portion 211. In this embodiment, the depth of the pressing groove 15 is equal to the thickness of the lower fixing portion 211.

[0066] The wall surface of the pressing groove 15 is provided with a first guide surface 16, which contacts the first colloid 3 and is a curved surface or an inclined surface. The inner wall of the lower fixing portion 211 is provided with a second guide surface 214, which contacts the first colloid 3 and is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

[0067] Optionally, the bottom surface of the top ring frame 11 has a connecting protrusion 17, and the connecting protrusion 17 is arranged corresponding to the upper fixing part 212. The second colloid 4 is located between the connecting protrusion 17 and the upper fixing part 212, that is, the second colloid 4 connects the bottom surface of the connecting protrusion 17 and the top surface of the upper fixing part 212.

[0068] The material of the first colloid 3 and the material of the second colloid 4 can be the same or different, and the specific selection can be made as needed.

[0069] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loudspeaker, characterized in that: include A basin frame, comprising a top ring frame, a mounting portion, and a plurality of inclined arms, wherein the top ring frame and the mounting portion are connected via the inclined arms, and a ventilation window is formed between two adjacent inclined arms; A mesh cover, the mesh cover comprising a frame and a breathable isolation net provided on the frame, the breathable isolation net covering each of the breathable windows, the frame comprising a lower fixing portion, an upper fixing portion, and a plurality of connecting arms, the lower fixing portion and the upper fixing portion being connected via the connecting arms, a window for exposing the breathable isolation net being formed between two adjacent connecting arms, the window corresponding to the breathable window; a first colloid connecting the mounting portion and the lower fixing portion; A second colloid is used to connect the upper fixing portion and the top ring frame.

2. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, wherein The breathable isolation net is in a cone ring shape as a whole.

3. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, wherein The breathable isolation net and the frame are an integral structure formed by integral injection molding.

4. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, wherein The outer edge of the mounting portion is provided with a pressing groove for positioning the lower fixing portion.

5. The loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that A first guiding surface is provided on the wall surface of the pressing groove, and the first guiding surface contacts the first colloid.

6. The loudspeaker according to claim 5, characterized in that The first guiding surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

7. The loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that A second guide surface is provided on the inner wall of the lower fixing portion, and the second guide surface contacts the first colloid.

8. The loudspeaker according to claim 7, characterized in that The second guiding surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface.

9. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, wherein The bottom surface of the top ring frame is provided with a connecting convex ring, the connecting convex ring is arranged corresponding to the upper fixing portion, and the second colloid is located between the connecting convex ring and the upper fixing portion.

10. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, wherein The material of the first colloid is the same as or different from the material of the second colloid.