Soil hanging prevention rotary tillage shield for agricultural machinery

By designing a soil-preventing rotary tillage cover, using a scraper and push block assembly to prevent soil adhesion, and combining a drag plate and mud guard to block soil lumps, the problem of cover plate clogging of the rotary tiller in wet soil is solved, ensuring the normal operation of the knife roller and blade, and enhancing the protection of the drive wheel.

CN223379564UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26郭寰宇
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422460791.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the soil surface is relatively moist, the thrown soil lumps will adhere to the cover plate of the rotary tiller, causing blockage and affecting the normal operation of the knife roller and blades.

Method used

A soil-preventing rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery has been designed, which includes components such as a cover plate, a vertical plate, a knife roller, a scraper rod, a push block, a spring, and a transmission wheel. The scraper rod and the push block cooperate to prevent wet soil from adhering to the tillage cover. A drag plate and a mud guard are provided to block soil lumps and enhance the protection of the transmission wheel. The tillage cover is connected to a tractor through a trailer for towing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wet soil from adhering, keeps the cover plate unobstructed, ensures the normal operation of the knife roller and blade, enhances the protection of the transmission wheel, and realizes effective tillage of the soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of land cultivation, and particularly relates to a soil hanging prevention rotary tillage protective cover for agricultural machinery, which comprises a cover shell plate, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower side surface of the cover shell plate, knife rollers are rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the sides, close to each other, of the vertical plates, and fixing rings are arranged on the outer sides of the knife rollers at equal intervals. Blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring at equal intervals through surrounding bolts, a gearbox is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the housing plate, an output shaft is arranged at the output end of the gearbox, and a first transmission wheel is arranged at the end, away from the gearbox, of the output shaft. The output shaft drives the push block to rotate, the push block repeatedly pushes the protruding block, the protruding block drives the scraping rod to move towards one side, meanwhile, the spring pushes the protruding block to drive the telescopic rod to stretch and restore, the protruding block repeatedly moves along the through groove, the scraping rod synchronously and repeatedly moves, the lower side of the cover shell plate can be repeatedly scraped, and wet soil is prevented from being attached to the lower side of the cover shell plate. Therefore, the lower side of the housing plate is prevented from being blocked, and the knife roll is prevented from driving the blades to work normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of land cultivation, and in particular relates to a soil-preventing rotary tillage shield for agricultural machinery. Background Art

[0002] A rotary tiller currently consists of a series of key components: a suspension frame, gearbox, housing, chain, drag plate, cutter roller, lower tie rod, universal joint, and upper tie rod. During operation, the tractor moves forward, simultaneously sending power to the power output shaft. This power is then transferred through the universal joint shaft and gearbox, driving the cutter roller to rotate. Because the cutter roller rotates faster than the tractor's forward speed, the blade's tip (cutting edge) forms a curved path across the ground, cutting the soil from top to bottom and throwing the resulting soil clumps backward. These clumps impact the housing and drag plate, breaking them up further and falling back to the ground, where they are leveled by the drag plate. As the unit advances, the blades continuously cut and break up the soil. However, when the soil surface is moist, some of the thrown soil clumps may adhere to the housing plate. As these clumps accumulate and become contaminated by roots and other pollutants, they can easily clog the housing plate, preventing the cutter roller from properly operating. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soil-preventing rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery to solve the problem that when the soil surface is relatively moist, some of the thrown soil lumps will adhere to the cover plate, and as they accumulate and are mixed with roots and stems, the cover plate may be easily blocked, affecting the normal operation of the blade driven by the knife roller.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a soil-preventing rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery, comprising a cover plate, vertical plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate, a knife roller rotatably arranged on the lower side of the side close to each other, a fixing ring equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the knife roller, a blade fixed with equidistant surrounding bolts on the outer side of the fixing ring, a gear box is arranged on the middle part of the upper side of the cover plate, an output shaft is arranged on the output end of the gear box, a transmission wheel 1 is arranged on the end of the output shaft away from the gear box, and a transmission wheel 2 is arranged on one end of the knife roller passing through the vertical plate. A belt is provided for transmission between the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission wheel 2, a through groove is provided on the upper side of the cover plate close to the output shaft, and clamping rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate, and scraping rods are equidistantly provided on the side where the clamping rods are close to each other, and the scraping rods are arranged in contact with the lower side of the cover plate, and a protrusion is provided on the upper side of the scraper rod facing the output shaft and the through groove, and a telescopic rod is provided on the inner side of the through groove, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the protrusion, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and a push block is provided on the outer side of the output shaft corresponding to the protrusion, and the push block is clamped with the protrusion.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the output shaft drives the push block to rotate, the push block repeatedly pushes the protrusion, the protrusion drives the scraper rod to move to one side, and at the same time the spring pushes the protrusion to drive the telescopic rod to extend and recover, the protrusion moves repeatedly along the through groove, and the scraper rod moves synchronously and repeatedly, which can repeatedly scrape the lower side of the cover plate to prevent wet soil from adhering to the lower side of the cover plate, thereby avoiding clogging of the lower side of the cover plate and preventing the knife roller from affecting the normal operation of the blade.

[0006] In order to increase the stability of the push block;

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an auxiliary block is rotatably provided at the middle of the output shaft, and the lower side of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it is used to increase the stability of the push block.

[0009] In order to protect the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission wheel 2;

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a protective shell is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission wheel 2, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the cover plate and the vertical plate.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it is used to protect the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission wheel 2.

[0012] In order to be used for pulling the device;

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a trailer is provided on the upper side of the cover plate, and the trailer includes a ladder frame 1, a connector 1, a connector 2, a cross bar and a ladder frame 2. The ladder frame 1 is provided on one side of the input end of the gear box, and the lower side of the ladder frame 1 is fixedly connected to the cover plate. The ladder frame 2 is provided on the upper side of the cover plate away from the ladder frame 1. A cross bar is symmetrically provided between the ladder frame 1 and the ladder frame 2. The ladder frame 1 is provided on the upper side of the ladder frame 1, and the connector 2 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the ladder frame 1.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that a towing frame is provided, which is connected to the rear end of the tractor via connector 1 and connector 2, and is used to tow the device.

[0015] To be used for blocking and passively breaking up soil clods;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a connector three is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the cover plate away from the ladder frame one, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the connector three, the upper side of the short shaft is threadedly connected with a plug bolt, the plug bolt passes through the short shaft to the lower side where a threaded barrel is threaded, and a drag plate is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the threaded barrel.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the drag plate is used to block and passively crush soil lumps, the lower side of the drag plate can scrape the soil fragments flat, and the plug bolt is screwed to the short shaft threaded connection to adjust the height of the drag plate from the ground.

[0018] In order to better harrow and level the soil along the way;

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rake plate is rotatably provided on the lower side of the drag plate, and rake nails 1 are equidistantly provided on the side of the lower side of the rake plate away from the vertical plate, a triangular plate is equidistantly rotatably provided on the middle part of the lower side of the rake plate, and rake nails 2 are evenly provided on the lower side of the triangular plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting the rake plate, the triangular plate can shake disorderly as it moves forward, and the rake nails 2 can further break up the soil fragments, and the rake nails 1 at the rear side can better break up and level the soil along the way.

[0021] To be used for hanging the harrow plate when the land is not being cultivated;

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: connecting rings are symmetrically provided on the upper side of the rake plate and the side of the drag plate away from the cover plate, connecting ropes are provided between the connecting rings on the same side, and hooks are provided at the lower ends of the connecting ropes, which are hung with the lower connecting rings.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it is used to hang the harrow plate when the land is not being cultivated.

[0024] In order to prevent most of the soil from passing through the lower side of the cover plate;

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a mudguard is provided between the drag plate and the knife roller, an alignment plate is provided on the lower side of the mudguard, and knife grooves are opened one by one on the side surfaces of the alignment plate corresponding to the blades. The shape of the knife grooves is the same as that of the blades, and the knife grooves are larger than the blades. A mounting plate is provided on the upper side of the mudguard, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the alignment plate passes through the rotating blade through the knife groove, and the remaining part can hinder the soil blocks from passing through the lower side of the cover plate, thereby preventing most of the soil blocks from passing through the lower side of the cover plate.

[0027] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the drag plate in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the scraper rod in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fender in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trailer in the present utility model;

[0035] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, knife roller; 4, fixed ring; 5, blade; 6, gear box; 7, output shaft; 8, transmission wheel 1; 9, transmission wheel 2; 10, clamping rod; 11, scraper rod; 12, end rod; 13, protrusion; 14, through groove; 15, telescopic rod; 16, spring; 17, push block; 18, auxiliary block; 19, drag frame; 191, ladder frame 1; 192, connector 1; 193, connector 2; 194, cross bar; 195, ladder frame 2; 20, connector 3; 21, drag plate; 22, plug bolt; 23, threaded barrel; 24, rake plate; 25, rake nail 1; 26, triangle plate; 27, rake nail 2; 28, connecting ring; 29, connecting rope; 30, mudguard; 31, alignment plate; 32, knife groove; 33, mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1 — Figure 7As shown: an anti-soil rotary tillage guard for agricultural machinery, comprising a cover plate 1, vertical plates 2 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate 1, a knife roller 3 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the side close to each other, a fixing ring 4 is equidistantly provided on the outside of the knife roller 3, a blade 5 is fixed with a surrounding bolt at an equidistant distance on the outside of the fixing ring 4, a gear box 6 is provided in the middle of the upper side of the cover plate 1, an output shaft 7 is provided at the output end of the gear box 6, a transmission wheel 1 8 is provided at the end of the output shaft 7 away from the gear box 6, one end of the knife roller 3 passes through the vertical plate 2 and is provided with a transmission wheel 2 9, a belt is provided between the transmission wheel 1 8 and the transmission wheel 2 9, and the upper side of the cover plate 1 is close to the output A through slot 14 is provided on one side of the output shaft 7, and a card rod 10 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate 1. A scraper rod 11 is equidistantly provided on the side where the card rods 10 are close to each other, and the scraper rod 11 is arranged in contact with the lower side of the cover plate 1. A protrusion 13 is provided on the upper side of the scraper rod 11 facing the output shaft 7 and the through slot 14. A telescopic rod 15 is provided on the inner side of the through slot 14. The output end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 13, and a spring 16 is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod 15. A push block 17 is provided on the outer side of the output shaft 7 corresponding to the protrusion 13. The push block 17 is engaged with the protrusion 13, and the output shaft 7 drives the push block 17 to rotate, and the push block 17 repeatedly pushes the protrusion 13.The protrusion 13 drives the scraper rod 11 to move to one side, and at the same time the spring 16 pushes the protrusion 13 to drive the telescopic rod 15 to extend and restore. The protrusion 13 moves repeatedly along the through groove 14, and the scraper rod 11 moves synchronously and repeatedly, which can repeatedly scrape the lower side of the cover plate 1 to prevent wet soil from adhering to the lower side of the cover plate 1, thereby avoiding clogging the lower side of the cover plate 1 and preventing the knife roller from driving the blade to work normally. The middle part of the output shaft 7 is provided with an auxiliary block 18, and the lower side of the auxiliary block 18 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1 , used to increase the stability of the push block 17, the outer side of the transmission wheel 8 and the transmission wheel 2 9 is provided with a protective shell, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, and is used to protect the transmission wheel 8 and the transmission wheel 2 9. A trailer 19 is provided on the upper side of the cover plate 1, and the trailer 19 includes a ladder frame 191, a connector 192, a connector 2 193, a cross bar 194 and a ladder frame 2 195. The ladder frame 191 is provided on one side of the input end of the gear box 6, and the ladder frame The lower side of the frame 191 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1, and a ladder frame 2 195 is provided on the upper side of the cover plate 1 away from the ladder frame 191. A cross bar 194 is symmetrically provided between the ladder frame 191 and the ladder frame 2 195. A connector 192 is provided on the upper side of the ladder frame 191, and connectors 2 193 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the ladder frame 191. A trailer 19 is provided, which is connected to the rear of the tractor through the connector 192 and the connector 2 193, and is used to control the device. The upper side of the cover plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a connector 3 20 on one side away from the ladder frame 191. A short shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side of the connector 3 20. The upper side of the short shaft is threadedly connected with a plug bolt 22. The plug bolt 22 passes through the short shaft to the lower side and is threaded with a threaded cylinder 23. The lower end of the threaded cylinder 23 is rotatably provided with a drag plate 21. The drag plate 21 is used to block and passively crush soil blocks. The lower side of the drag plate 21 can scrape the soil fragments flat. By twisting the plug bolt 22,The plug bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the short shaft for adjusting the height of the drag plate 21 from the ground. A rake plate 24 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the drag plate 21. A rake nail 25 is equidistantly provided on the lower side of the rake plate 24 away from the side of the vertical plate 2. A triangular plate 26 is equidistantly rotatably provided on the middle part of the lower side of the rake plate 24. A rake nail 27 is evenly provided on the lower side of the triangular plate 26. The rake plate 24 is set, and the triangular plate 26 can shake disorderly as it moves forward, and the soil fragments can be further raked and leveled by the rake nail 27. The rake nail 25 on the rear side can better rake and level the soil along the way. The upper side of the rake plate 24 and the side of the drag plate 21 away from the cover plate 1 are symmetrically provided with connecting rings 28, and a connecting rope 2 is provided between the connecting rings 28 on the same side. 9. The lower end of each connecting rope 29 is provided with a hook, which is connected to the lower connecting ring 28 and is used to hang the harrow plate 24 when not plowing the land. A mud guard 30 is provided between the drag plate 21 and the knife roller 3. The lower side of the mud guard 30 is provided with an alignment plate 31. The side of the alignment plate 31 has a knife groove 32 corresponding to the blade 5. The shape of the knife groove 32 is the same as that of the blade 5, and the knife groove 32 is larger than the blade 5. The upper side of the mud guard 30 is provided with a mounting plate 33. The mounting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1. The alignment plate 31 passes through the rotating blade 5 through the knife groove 32, and the remaining part can hinder the passage of soil blocks through the lower side of the cover plate 1, thereby preventing most soil blocks from passing through the lower side of the cover plate 1.

[0038] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0039] When in use, the input end of the gear box 6 is connected to the tail output shaft of the tractor through the universal joint shaft. After being driven by the tractor, the gear box 6 drives the output shaft 7 to rotate, and the output shaft 7 drives the transmission wheel 1 8 to rotate. The transmission wheel 1 8 drives the transmission wheel 2 9 to rotate through the belt. The transmission wheel 2 9 drives the blade 5 on the outside of the fixed ring 4 to rotate through the knife roller 3, and the blade 5 rakes the ground surface. When some of the cut soil blocks pass through the lower side of the cover plate 1, the output shaft 7 drives the push block 17 to rotate, and the push block 17 repeatedly pushes the protrusion 13, and the protrusion 13 drives the scraper 11 to move to one side. At the same time, the spring 16 pushes the protrusion 13 to drive the telescopic rod 15 to extend and restore. The protrusion 13 moves repeatedly along the through groove 14, and the scraper 11 moves synchronously and repeatedly, which can repeatedly scrape the lower side of the cover plate 1 to prevent wet soil from adhering to the lower side of the cover plate 1, thereby avoiding clogging the lower side of the cover plate 1 and preventing the knife roller from driving the blade to work normally. In addition, when in use, the middle rotation setting of the output shaft 7 There is an auxiliary block 18, the lower side of the auxiliary block 18 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1, which is used to increase the stability of the push block 17. In addition, when in use, a protective shell is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel 1 8 and the transmission wheel 2 9, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 to protect the transmission wheel 1 8 and the transmission wheel 2 9. In addition, when in use, a trailer 19 is provided, which is connected to the tail of the tractor through the connector 192 and the connector 2 193 to tow the device. When in use, a connector 3 20 is symmetrically provided on the upper side of the cover plate 1 away from the ladder frame 191. A short shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side of the connector 3 20. The upper side of the short shaft is threadedly connected with a plug bolt 22. The plug bolt 22 passes through the short shaft to the lower side where a threaded cylinder 23 is threaded. A drag plate 21 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the threaded cylinder 23. The drag plate 21 is used to block and passively crush soil blocks. The lower side of the drag plate 21 can scrape the soil fragments flat. By twisting the plug bolt 22,The plug bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the short shaft to adjust the height of the drag plate 21 from the ground. In addition, a rake plate 24 is set, and the triangular plate 26 can shake disorderly as it moves forward, and the soil fragments can be further raked and crushed by the rake nail 27. The rake nail 1 25 on the rear side can better rake and crush the soil along the way. In addition, the upper side of the rake plate 24 and the side of the drag plate 21 away from the cover plate 1 are symmetrically provided with connecting rings 28, and a connecting rope 29 is provided between the connecting rings 28 on the same side. The lower end of the connecting rope 29 is provided with a hook, which is hung with the lower connecting ring 28 for hanging when not plowing the land. The rake plate 24 is also provided with a mudguard 30 between the drag plate 21 and the blade roller 3 during use. An alignment plate 31 is provided on the underside of the mudguard 30. The sides of the alignment plate 31 are provided with knife grooves 32 corresponding to the blades 5. The knife grooves 32 are shaped like the blades 5 and are larger than the blades 5. A mounting plate 33 is provided on the upper side of the mudguard 30. The mounting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1. The alignment plate 31 passes through the rotating blades 5 through the knife grooves 32, and the remaining portion of the alignment plate 31 can hinder the passage of soil lumps through the underside of the cover plate 1, thereby preventing most soil lumps from passing through the underside of the cover plate 1.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0041] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-preventing rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery, characterized by: The invention comprises a cover plate (1), vertical plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate (1), a knife roller (3) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the side close to each other of the vertical plates (2), a fixing ring (4) is equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the knife roller (3), a blade (5) is equidistantly fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring (4) by a surrounding bolt, a gear box (6) is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the cover plate (1), an output shaft (7) is arranged at the output end of the gear box (6), a transmission wheel (8) is arranged at the end of the output shaft (7) away from the gear box (6), one end of the knife roller (3) passes through the vertical plate (2) and is provided with a transmission wheel (9), a belt is arranged between the transmission wheel (8) and the transmission wheel (9), and the upper side of the cover plate (1) is provided with a plurality of belts. A through slot (14) is provided on the side close to the output shaft (7), and clamping rods (10) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower side of the cover plate (1). A scraper rod (11) is equidistantly provided on the side close to each other of the clamping rods (10), and the scraper rod (11) is arranged in contact with the lower side of the cover plate (1). A protrusion (13) is provided on the upper side of the scraper rod (11) facing the output shaft (7) and the through slot (14). A telescopic rod (15) is provided on the inner side of the through slot (14), and the output end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (13). A spring (16) is provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod (15), and a push block (17) is provided on the outer side of the output shaft (7) corresponding to the protrusion (13), and the push block (17) is engaged with the protrusion (13).

2. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary block (18) is rotatably provided at the middle of the output shaft (7), and the lower side of the auxiliary block (18) is fixedly connected to the housing plate (1).

3. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell is provided on the outer sides of the transmission wheel 1 (8) and the transmission wheel 2 (9), and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the cover plate (1) and the vertical plate (2).

4. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tow frame (19) is provided on the upper side of the cover plate (1), and the tow frame (19) includes a ladder frame 1 (191), a connector 1 (192), a connector 2 (193), a cross bar (194) and a ladder frame 2 (195). The ladder frame 1 (191) is provided on one side of the input end of the gear box (6), and the lower side of the ladder frame 1 (191) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (1). The upper side of the cover plate (1) is provided with a ladder frame 2 (195) away from the ladder frame 1 (191). A cross bar (194) is symmetrically provided between the ladder frame 1 (191) and the ladder frame 2 (195). The upper side of the ladder frame 1 (191) is provided with a connector 1 (192), and the two sides of the ladder frame 1 (191) are symmetrically provided with connector 2 (193).

5. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector three (20) is symmetrically provided on the upper side of the cover plate (1) away from the ladder frame one (191), a short shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side of the connector three (20), a plug bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the short shaft, the plug bolt (22) passes through the short shaft to the lower side where a threaded barrel (23) is threadedly provided, and a drag plate (21) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel (23).

6. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rake plate (24) is rotatably provided on the lower side of the drag plate (21), and rake nails (25) are equidistantly provided on the side of the lower side of the rake plate (24) away from the vertical plate (2). A triangular plate (26) is equidistantly rotatably provided on the middle part of the lower side of the rake plate (24), and rake nails (27) are evenly provided on the lower side of the triangular plate (26).

7. The anti-soil rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper side of the rake plate (24) and the side of the drag plate (21) away from the cover plate (1) are symmetrically provided with connecting rings (28), and a connecting rope (29) is provided between the connecting rings (28) on the same side. The lower end of the connecting rope (29) is provided with a hook, and the hook is hung with the lower connecting ring (28).

8. The anti-soil-sticking rotary tillage cover for agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mudguard (30) is provided between the drag plate (21) and the knife roller (3), an alignment plate (31) is provided on the lower side of the mudguard (30), knife grooves (32) are provided on the side of the alignment plate (31) corresponding to the blades (5), the shape of the knife grooves (32) is the same as that of the blades (5), and the knife grooves (32) are larger than the blades (5), and a mounting plate (33) is provided on the upper side of the mudguard (30), and the mounting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (1).