Soil turning device for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil turning device for tea planting, which comprises a movable frame, a movable seat, a handrail, a fixed shaft seat, an inclined supporting plate and a power supply box, the handrail and the fixed shaft seat are mounted on the movable seat, the bottom end of the inclined supporting plate is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft seat, the power supply box is mounted on the surface of the top end of the inclined supporting plate, and symmetrically distributed bottom blocks are arranged on the surface of the movable seat. The bottom block is provided with an inclined supporting rod used when the bottom block is split. The moving mechanism comprises a mounting seat mounted on the inclined supporting plate, a fixed frame mounted on the mounting seat and a driving motor perpendicular to the fixed frame; a soil turning mechanism for drilling hardened soil to loosen the hardened soil so as to facilitate soil turning is designed, a driving motor drives a lead screw to rotate so as to change the positions of a sliding block, a first connecting column, a moving frame and a drilling rod, the driving motor drives the drilling rod to rotate, and the drilling rod drills the hardened soil ground so that the hardened soil can be in a loose state. And the soil turning plowshare can be used for ditching and turning the drilled loose soil, so that the soil turning is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and particularly relates to a soil turning device for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] The planting method of tea seedlings mainly includes the following steps: selecting the appropriate season and planting pattern, transplanting and planting the tea seedlings, managing the seedlings during the seedling stage, and shaping and pruning. During the above-mentioned tea seedling transplanting and planting process, before transplanting the tea seedlings, it is necessary to dig trenches and turn over the soil required for planting to avoid soil compaction that affects the planting of tea seedlings. The turned soil generally has the advantages of good air permeability and drainage.

[0003] When the soil for planting tea seedlings needs to be turned over, due to the different planting areas, in some areas of compacted soil on the mountain with many stones and weed roots where tillage machinery cannot be used for tilling, it is generally necessary to use a hoe to turn the soil manually. However, turning the soil manually with a hoe is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the turning efficiency is low. In addition, the soil is compacted, and the turning efficiency of the hoe is low, and the compacted soil cannot be loosened, which is not conducive to turning the soil. When planting seedlings in areas of compacted soil on the mountain with many stones and weed roots, there is a problem of not being able to drill holes in the compacted soil to loosen it for easy turning of the soil. For this reason, the present application proposes a turning device for tea planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil turning device for tea planting, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that there is no design of a soil turning mechanism for loosening the compacted soil by drilling holes in the soil for easy turning.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil turning device for tea planting, comprising

[0006] The mobile frame includes a mobile base, an armrest and a fixed shaft base mounted on the mobile base, a diagonal support plate with a bottom end rotatably connected to the fixed shaft base, and a power box mounted on the top surface of the diagonal support plate. The surface of the mobile base is provided with symmetrically distributed bottom blocks, and the bottom blocks are provided with diagonal support rods when split;

[0007] The moving mechanism includes a mounting base mounted on the diagonal support plate, a fixed frame mounted on the mounting base, a drive motor perpendicular to the fixed frame, a screw mounted in the fixed frame and connected at one end to the output shaft of the drive motor, a slider sleeved on the outside of the screw, and a first connecting column symmetrically mounted on the slider;

[0008] The drilling mechanism includes a moving frame connected to the end of the first connecting column passing through the mounting seat, a driving motor installed inside the moving frame, and a drilling rod connected to the output shaft of the driving motor at one end;

[0009] The soil turning mechanism includes a mounting block vertically mounted on the side of the movable seat, a pin rod passing through the mounting block, and a soil turning piece. The soil turning piece includes a treading frame, a second connecting column vertical to the bottom surface of the treading frame, a soil turning plow head welded to one end of the second connecting column, and a protrusion symmetrically mounted on the treading frame.

[0010] Preferably, a first slot is provided on the surface of one end of the bottom block, a second slot is provided on the diagonal support plate, the diagonal support rod cooperates with the first slot and the second slot, and the diagonal support rod is a frame structure with an opening at the center of one side surface.

[0011] Preferably, the diagonal support plate includes an inclined portion and a horizontal portion, the power box is installed on the horizontal portion, and a magnetic metal block is provided on the inclined portion.

[0012] Preferably, a magnetic reinforcement component is provided on the bottom block, which includes a bottom rod connected to the bottom block, a support rod with its bottom end perpendicular to the bottom rod, and a stabilizing frame connected to the top of the support rod, wherein a movable cavity is provided in the stabilizing frame for the magnetic metal block to pass through.

[0013] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided on the inner side wall of the stabilizing frame and is magnetically connected to the magnetic metal block, and the electromagnet is a long strip structure.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a rectangular groove that cooperates with the protrusion, and the mounting block and the protrusion are provided with through holes for the pin rod to pass through.

[0015] Preferably, the tread frame is a right-angle structure, a right-angled triangle-shaped reinforcement plate is provided on the side of the tread frame, and an observation port is provided at the center of the movable seat.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] In the utility model, a turning mechanism is designed for drilling holes in compacted soil to loosen it so as to facilitate turning over the soil. The driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby changing the positions of the slider and the first connecting column, the movable frame and the drilling rod. The driving motor drives the drilling rod to rotate, and the drilling rod drills holes in the compacted soil to loosen the compacted soil. The turning plow head can dig trenches and turn over the soil in the loose soil drilled, which is conducive to turning over the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the stabilizing frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the movable seat of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic side view of the vertical state of the diagonal brace;

[0022] In the figure: 4, bottom block; 5, diagonal support rod; 11, movable seat; 12, handrail; 13, fixed shaft seat; 14, diagonal support plate; 15, power box; 21, mounting seat; 22, fixed frame; 23, drive motor; 24, screw rod; 25, slider; 26, first connecting column; 31, movable frame; 32, drive motor; 33, drilling rod; 51, bottom rod; 52, support rod; 53, stabilizing frame; 54, electromagnet; 61, mounting block; 62, pin rod; 71, pedal frame; 72, second connecting column; 73, soil turning plow head; 111, observation port; 141, magnetic metal block; 711, bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil turning device for tea planting, comprising a mobile frame, including a mobile seat 11, an armrest 12 and a fixed shaft seat 13 installed on the mobile seat 11, an inclined support plate 14 rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat 13 at the bottom end, and a power supply box 15 installed on the top surface of the inclined support plate 14. A symmetrically distributed bottom block 4 is provided on the surface of the mobile seat 11, and an inclined support rod 5 is provided on the bottom block 4 when it is split. A mobile wheel is provided at the bottom of the mobile seat 11, which can be pushed by holding the armrest 12 by hand. A power supply is stored in the power supply box 15 to provide electrical energy. The mobile seat 11, the armrest 12, the fixed shaft seat 13 and the bottom block 4 are combined by conventional methods. The inclined support plate 14 and the power supply box 15 and the mounting seat 21 are combined by a conventional method, and the diagonal support plate 14 supports the mounting seat 21; the moving mechanism includes a mounting seat 21 installed on the diagonal support plate 14, a fixed frame 22 installed on the mounting seat 21, a driving motor 23 perpendicular to the fixed frame 22, a screw rod 24 installed in the fixed frame 22 and connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 23 at one end, a slider 25 sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 24, and a first connecting column 26 symmetrically installed on the slider 25. The mounting seat 21 and the driving motor 23 are combined by a conventional method, and the driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, thereby moving the slider 25 along the axial direction of the screw rod 24, which can change the slider 25 and the first connecting column 26. 6, thereby moving the position of the moving frame 31, the first connecting column 26 is combined with the slider 25 and the moving frame 31 by a conventional method; the drilling mechanism includes a moving frame 31 connected to the end of the first connecting column 26 passing through the mounting seat 21, a driving motor 32 installed inside the moving frame 31, and a drilling rod 33 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 32 at one end, the driving motor 32, the moving frame 31 and the drilling rod 33 are combined by a conventional method, the driving motor 32 drives the drilling rod 33 to rotate, and the drilling rod 33 drills a hole in the compacted soil ground, so that the compacted soil is in a loose state, which is conducive to turning the soil; the turning mechanism includes a mounting plate installed vertically on the side of the moving seat 11 The mounting block 61, the pin rod 62 passing through the mounting block 61, and the soil-turning piece, the mounting block 61 is combined with the movable seat 11 by conventional methods, the pin rod 62 plays the role of a limiting protrusion 711, and the soil-turning piece has a soil-turning effect. The soil-turning piece includes a treading frame 71, a second connecting column 72 perpendicular to the bottom surface of the treading frame 71, a soil-turning plow head 73 welded to one end of the second connecting column 72, and a protrusion 711 symmetrically installed on the treading frame 71. The treading frame 71 is combined with the second connecting column 72 and the second connecting column 72 by conventional methods, and the second connecting column 72 and the soil-turning plow head 73 are combined by conventional methods. The soil-turning plow head 73 can dig trenches and turn over soil in the loose soil of the drilled hole, which is convenient for turning over soil.

[0026] In this embodiment, a first card slot is provided on the surface of one end of the bottom block 4, a second card slot is provided on the diagonal support plate 14, the diagonal support rod 5 cooperates with the first card slot and the second card slot, the diagonal support rod 5 is a frame structure with an opening at the center position of one side surface, and the diagonal support rod 5 plays the role of supporting the diagonal support plate 14, and a limiting pin shaft passing through the diagonal support plate 14 is provided on the fixed shaft seat 13. The diagonal support plate 14 rotates at an appropriate angle around the limiting pin shaft, which can change the inclination angle of the drilling rod 33, making it convenient to drill holes at different angles.

[0027] In this embodiment, the diagonal support plate 14 includes an inclined portion and a horizontal portion, the power box 15 is installed on the horizontal portion, and a magnetic metal block 141 is provided on the inclined portion. The magnetic metal block 141 is combined with the diagonal support plate 14 by conventional methods, and a magnetic reinforcement component is provided on the bottom block 4. The magnetic reinforcement component includes a bottom rod 51 connected to the bottom block 4, a support rod 52 with the bottom end perpendicular to the bottom rod 51, and a stabilizing frame 53 connected to the top of the support rod 52. The support rod 52 is combined with the bottom rod 51 and the stabilizing frame 53 by conventional methods, and the end of the bottom rod 51 is combined with the bottom block 4 by conventional methods. A movable cavity for the magnetic metal block 141 to pass through is provided in the stabilizing frame 53, and an inner side wall of the stabilizing frame 53 is provided with an electromagnet 54 magnetically connected to the magnetic metal block 141. The electromagnet 54 is a long strip structure. When the electromagnet 54 is started, the electromagnet 54 is magnetically connected to the magnetic metal block 141, so that the magnetic metal block 141 is in a firm state.

[0028] In this embodiment, a rectangular groove that cooperates with the protrusion 711 is provided on the mounting block 61, and a through hole for the pin rod 62 to pass through is provided on the mounting block 61 and the protrusion 711. The pedal frame 71 is a right-angle structure, and a reinforcing plate in the shape of a right triangle is provided on the side of the pedal frame 71. An observation port 111 is provided at the center of the movable seat 11. The pin rod 62 passes through the mounting block 61 and the protrusion 711, so that the protrusion 711 and the pedal frame 71 are in a firm state. The pin rod 62 and the mounting block 61 are a split structure, and the pin rod 62 can be removed to facilitate changing the height position of the pedal frame 71 and adjust the depth of soil turning.

[0029] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0030] When turning over the soil on the compacted soil with many stones and weed roots, hold the handrail 12 and push to change the position of the movable base 11;

[0031] The driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 25 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 24, thereby changing the positions of the slider 25 and the first connecting column 26, thereby moving the position of the movable frame 31;

[0032] At the same time, the driving motor 32 drives the drilling rod 33 to rotate, and the drilling rod 33 drills holes in the compacted soil surface, making the compacted soil loose, which is conducive to turning the soil;

[0033] The diagonal support rod 5 plays the role of supporting the diagonal support plate 14. The fixed shaft seat 13 is provided with a limiting pin that passes through the diagonal support plate 14. The diagonal support plate 14 rotates at an appropriate angle around the limiting pin as the axis to change the inclination angle of the drilling rod 33, making it easier to drill holes at different angles.

[0034] The electromagnet 54 is activated, and the electromagnet 54 is magnetically connected to the magnetic metal block 141, so that the magnetic metal block 141 is in a firm state;

[0035] The tillage plowshare 73 can dig trenches and till the loose soil in the drilled hole, making it easier to till the soil;

[0036] The pin rod 62 and the mounting block 61 are of a separate structure. The pin rod 62 can be removed to facilitate changing the height position of the stepping frame 71 and adjusting the soil turning depth.

[0037] To sum up: there is a soil turning mechanism designed for drilling holes in the compacted soil to loosen it for easy turning over. The drive motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the slider 25 and the first connecting column 26, the movable frame 31 and the drilling rod 33. The drive motor 32 drives the drilling rod 33 to rotate. The drilling rod 33 drills holes in the compacted soil to loosen the compacted soil. The soil turning plow head 73 can dig trenches and turn over the loose soil in the drilled holes, which is conducive to turning over the soil.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for tea planting, characterized in that: include The mobile frame comprises a mobile seat (11), an armrest (12) and a fixed shaft seat (13) installed on the mobile seat (11), a diagonal support plate (14) whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat (13), and a power supply box (15) installed on the top surface of the diagonal support plate (14); the surface of the mobile seat (11) is provided with symmetrically distributed bottom blocks (4), and the bottom blocks (4) are provided with diagonal support rods (5) when they are split; The moving mechanism comprises a mounting seat (21) mounted on the diagonal support plate (14), a fixing frame (22) mounted on the mounting seat (21), a driving motor (23) perpendicular to the fixing frame (22), a screw rod (24) mounted in the fixing frame (22) and connected at one end to the output shaft of the driving motor (23), a slider (25) sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (24), and a first connecting column (26) symmetrically mounted on the slider (25); The drilling mechanism comprises a moving frame (31) connected to the end of the first connecting column (26) passing through the mounting seat (21), a driving motor (32) installed inside the moving frame (31), and a drilling rod (33) having one end connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (32); The soil turning mechanism comprises a mounting block (61) vertically mounted on the side of a movable seat (11), a pin rod (62) penetrating the mounting block (61), and a soil turning member, wherein the soil turning member comprises a treading frame (71), a second connecting column (72) vertically mounted on the bottom surface of the treading frame (71), a soil turning plowshare (73) welded to one end of the second connecting column (72), and a protrusion (711) symmetrically mounted on the treading frame (71).

2. A soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slot is provided on the surface of one end of the bottom block (4), a second slot is provided on the diagonal support plate (14), and the diagonal support rod (5) cooperates with the first slot and the second slot. The diagonal support rod (5) is a frame structure with an opening at the center of one side surface.

3. The soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diagonal support plate (14) comprises an inclined portion and a horizontal portion, the power box (15) is mounted on the horizontal portion, and a magnetic metal block (141) is provided on the inclined portion.

4. A soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom block (4) is provided with a magnetic reinforcement component, which comprises a bottom rod (51) connected to the bottom block (4), a support rod (52) with its bottom end perpendicular to the bottom rod (51), and a stabilizing frame (53) connected to the top of the support rod (52); and a movable cavity for the magnetic metal block (141) to pass through is provided in the stabilizing frame (53).

5. The soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electromagnet (54) is provided on the inner side wall of the stabilizing frame (53) and is magnetically connected to the magnetic metal block (141). The electromagnet (54) is a long strip structure.

6. The soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (61) is provided with a rectangular groove that matches the protrusion (711), and the mounting block (61) and the protrusion (711) are provided with through holes for the pin rod (62) to pass through.

7. The soil turning device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tread frame (71) is a right-angle structure. A right-angled triangle-shaped reinforcement plate is provided on the side of the tread frame (71). An observation port (111) is provided at the center of the movable seat (11).

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