Cleaning assembly and cleaning equipment

By designing the mechanical locking structure and elastic parts of the frame, active group and driven group in the cleaning equipment, the displacement problem of the cleaning parts during edge cleaning is solved, the stability of the cleaning parts and the integrity of the cleaning range are achieved, and the cleaning effect is improved.

CN223380550UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HANGZHOU KEZI EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422441930.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cleaning equipment is cleaning along the edge, the cleaning parts are prone to large displacement, resulting in abnormal noise and uncontrollable cleaning range, causing some areas to be missed.

Method used

A cleaning assembly is designed, including a frame, an active group and a driven group. A mechanical locking structure is used to keep the cleaning member stationary in the retracted position. The locking force of the engaging parts of the active and driven members is used to drive the cleaning member to the extended position when needed. The elastic member is combined to provide a reset force to ensure the stability and position control of the cleaning member.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids large displacement and abnormal noise of the cleaning parts in normal cleaning mode, ensures the integrity of the cleaning range, and improves the efficiency and effect of edge cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning assembly and cleaning equipment, the cleaning assembly comprises a rack, a driving group, a driven group and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is installed on the driven group, and a driven part in the driven group is in transmission connection with a driving part so as to be driven by the driving part to do reciprocating motion relative to the rack. And a cleaning piece in the cleaning mechanism is driven to move between a retraction position and an extension position. And when the cleaning piece is located at the retraction position, the first clamping part on the driving piece is locked with the second clamping part on the driven piece. According to the cleaning device, a mechanical locking structure between the driving piece and the driven piece is utilized, so that the driven piece and the driving piece are kept relatively static when the cleaning piece performs normal cleaning work at the retraction position. The situation that the cleaning part has large displacement and abnormal sound, and even the cleaning range of the cleaning part cannot be determined due to unpredictable shaking of the cleaning part, and consequently some areas are omitted and are not cleaned in place is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning tools, in particular to a cleaning component and a cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning equipment, such as sweepers, mops, combined sweepers and mops, and floor scrubbers, are increasingly common in modern households due to their excellent cleaning performance and efficiency. To address the issue of edge cleaning, which often prevents cleaning equipment from reaching certain recesses and gaps along edges, existing technologies offer cleaning assemblies capable of extending the cleaning element relative to the machine body. In normal cleaning mode, this design maintains the cleaning element in a retracted position. However, in edge cleaning mode, the cleaning element can be adjusted to an extended position, allowing it to reach recesses and gaps along edges, improving edge cleaning effectiveness.

[0003] However, due to the adjustable structural design of this cleaning component, in normal cleaning mode, the cleaning part is prone to large displacement, which may cause abnormal noise on the one hand, and on the other hand, the specific cleaning range of the cleaning part cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in some areas being missed and not being cleaned properly. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a cleaning assembly and a cleaning device that can more stably maintain the cleaning member in a retracted position in a normal cleaning mode to avoid abnormal noise and ensure that the cleaning area is fully cleaned.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a cleaning assembly, comprising:

[0006] The utility model also provides a cleaning component, comprising:

[0007] The cleaning component is characterized by comprising:

[0008] frame;

[0009] An active group, comprising an active member movably mounted on the frame, wherein the active member is provided with a first engaging portion; and

[0010] A driven assembly includes a driven member movably mounted on the frame, the driven member being provided with a second engaging portion, the driven member being in transmission connection with the active member so that the active member drives the driven member to reciprocate relative to the frame; and

[0011] a cleaning mechanism mounted on the driven assembly, the cleaning mechanism including a cleaning member that is linked to the movement of the driven member to have a reciprocating motion relative to the frame, the cleaning member having a retracted position and an extended position located at both ends of its reciprocating motion path;

[0012] In which, when the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first locking portion and the second locking portion are locked with each other, so that when the active member is not applied with a driving force, the locking force between the first locking portion and the second locking portion can keep the active member stationary. When the active member is applied with a driving force, the locking force between the first locking portion and the second locking portion is overcome, driving the driven member to drive the cleaning member to move to the extended position.

[0013] Optionally, the active member is a driving gear rotatably mounted on the frame, the driven member is a driven gear rotatably mounted on the frame, the first engaging portion is a first engaging tooth provided on the active gear, and the second engaging portion is a second engaging tooth provided on the driven gear, and when the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other.

[0014] Optionally, a first engaging surface is formed on the first engaging tooth, and the first engaging surface is parallel to the tangent direction of the driving gear. A second engaging surface is formed on the second engaging tooth. When the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other, the first engaging surface and the second engaging surface are in contact with each other.

[0015] Optionally, the driven group further includes a swinging member, which is rotatably mounted on the frame and is linked to the driven gear, so as to have a linkage end that cooperates with the driven gear and an actuating end that rotates around the linkage end. The cleaning component is fixed to the actuating end so that when the linkage end moves in linkage with the driven gear, the actuating end rotates accordingly, driving the cleaning member to switch between a retracted position and an extended position.

[0016] Optionally, the cleaning assembly further includes an elastic member, which is disposed between the swinging member and the frame. During the active stroke in which the active member drives the cleaning member to move from the extended position to the retracted position, the elastic member stores energy, and during the active stroke in which the active member drives the cleaning member to move from the retracted position to the extended position, the elastic member provides a reset force.

[0017] Optionally, the elastic member is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the actuating end.

[0018] Optionally, the driven group further comprises a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, the driven gear is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the swing member is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, and the linkage end and the actuating end are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft in a radial direction;

[0019] The driven gear is a fan-shaped gear, and a first abutment portion is provided on one side of the fan-shaped gear in the circumferential direction. A second abutment portion facing the first abutment portion is provided on the actuating end. During the moving stroke of the cleaning member moving from the retracted position to the extended position, the second abutment portion rotates in the direction close to the first abutment portion, and during the moving stroke of the cleaning member moving from the extended position to the retracted position, the first abutment rotates in the direction close to the second abutment portion.

[0020] Optionally, the frame further comprises a bottom plate provided on the lower sides of the driving group and the driven group, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove in the up-down direction;

[0021] The cleaning mechanism also includes a driving device, a driving shaft, a first limit block and a second limit block, the driving device is connected to the driven member for driving the driving shaft to rotate, the cleaning member is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, the driving device is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, the cleaning member is arranged on the lower side of the base plate, the driving shaft is passed through the guide groove, the first limit block and the second limit block are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving shaft in the radial direction, the first limit block is limitedly matched with an inner end side of the guide groove, and the second limit block is limitedly matched with the other inner end side of the guide groove.

[0022] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cover plate, which is connected to the driving device and sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving shaft. The cover plate is arranged on the lower side of the guide groove, and during the movable stroke of the cleaning member, the cover plate always covers the guide groove.

[0023] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a cleaning device comprising:

[0024] body; and,

[0025] As described above, the cleaning component is installed on the machine body.

[0026] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The cleaning assembly provided by the present invention includes a frame, an active group, a driven group, and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is mounted on the driven group, and the driven member in the driven group is transmission-connected to the active member so as to reciprocate relative to the frame under the drive of the active member and drive the cleaning member in the cleaning mechanism to move between a retracted position and an extended position. When the cleaning member is in the retracted position, a first engaging portion on the active member is locked with a second engaging portion on the driven member, so that when no driving force is applied to the active member, the active member can be kept stationary by the locking force between the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion. When a driving force is applied to the active member, the driving force needs to overcome the above-mentioned locking force to drive the driven member to move and drive the cleaning member to move to the extended position. In the present invention, a mechanical locking structure between the active member and the driven member is utilized so that when the cleaning member is performing normal cleaning work in the retracted position, the driven member and the active member remain relatively stationary. Avoid large displacement of the cleaning parts, abnormal noise, and even the situation where the cleaning range cannot be determined due to unpredictable shaking of the cleaning parts, resulting in some areas being missed and not cleaned properly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the cleaning assembly provided by the present invention, wherein the cleaning member is in a retracted position;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component, wherein the top plate is not shown;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of the cleaning component;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning element is in the extended position;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component, wherein the top plate is not shown;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A top view of the cleaning component;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Top view of the active component;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A top view of the follower;

[0037] Figure 9 for Figure 2 Assembly diagram of the driven group and cleaning mechanism;

[0038] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Assembly diagram of the driven group and cleaning mechanism;

[0039] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driven group and cleaning mechanism;

[0040] Figure 12 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the active group and the base plate.

[0041] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0042] 100-cleaning assembly; 10-frame; 11-top plate; 12-bottom plate; 121-guide groove; 20-driving group; 21-driving member; 211-first engaging portion; 212-first engaging surface; 22-driving motor; 30-driven group; 31-driven member; 311-second engaging portion; 312-second engaging surface; 32-swinging member; 321-linking end; 322-actuating end; 33-rotating shaft; 341-first abutting portion; 342-second abutting portion; 40-cleaning mechanism; 41-driving device; 42-driving shaft; 43-first limit block; 44-second limit block; 45-cover plate; 50-elastic member.

[0043] The realization of the purpose, functional features and excellent effects of the utility model will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] It should be noted that if directional indications are involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0046] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0047] The present invention provides a cleaning device and a cleaning assembly 100 thereof. The specific form of the cleaning device is not limited, and it may be, for example, a handheld cleaning device or a self-propelled cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a body, and the cleaning assembly 100 is adapted to be mounted on the body of the cleaning device so as to move with the body to clean the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning device may be a sweeper, mop, sweeper-and-mop, or floor scrubber, and the surface to be cleaned may include, but is not limited to, floors, walls, countertops, windows, and furniture surfaces.

[0048] It is understood that when the cleaning device is a self-propelled cleaning device, it may further include a travel drive mechanism for driving the body to automatically travel along the surface to be cleaned, and the body may also be equipped with auxiliary travel components such as rollers. The cleaning assembly 100 specifically includes a cleaning member, which refers to a member that directly contacts the surface to be cleaned to achieve friction cleaning of the surface to be cleaned. The specific type of the cleaning member depends on the specific type of cleaning device, for example, it may be a cleaning roller brush, a cleaning rag disc, etc. It is understood that in an optional embodiment, the cleaning member may also be configured to be driven to rotate automatically to improve cleaning efficiency.

[0049] In this embodiment, the cleaning member can be adjusted relative to the machine body by the specific design of the cleaning assembly 100. In this way, the cleaning member has a retracted position relatively close to the machine body (e.g. Figures 1 to 3 ), and an extended position relatively far from the body (as shown Figures 4 to 6As shown). It can be understood that in this embodiment, when the cleaning device is in normal cleaning mode, it is suitable for cleaning the middle area of ​​a large surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning member should be switched to the retracted position. When the cleaning device is in edge cleaning mode, it is suitable for cleaning along the edge of the surface to be cleaned. At this time, the cleaning member should be switched to the extended position, so that it can penetrate deeper into the recessed areas and gaps at the edge of the surface to be cleaned during edge cleaning, thereby significantly improving the edge cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the cleaning device.

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 12 The utility model provides a cleaning component 100, which specifically includes a frame 10, an active group 20, a driven group 30 and a cleaning mechanism 40, wherein the frame 10 is suitable for being connected to the body of the cleaning equipment to achieve support for the overall structure of the cleaning component 100. The active group 20 includes an active member 21 movably mounted on the frame 10, and may also include a drive motor 22 for providing a power source for the active member 21, and the drive motor 22 may also be mounted on the frame 10. Preferably, the drive motor 22 is drive-connected to the active member 21 to drive the active member 21 to rotate. The driven group 30 includes a driven member 31 movably mounted on the frame 10, and the driven member 31 is drive-connected to the active member 21 so that the active member 21 drives the driven member 31 to reciprocate relative to the frame 10. It is understood that the specific method for achieving reciprocating motion of the driven member 31 relative to the frame 10 can be that when the drive motor 22 rotates in the forward direction, the driven member 31 is driven to move in a first direction, and when the drive motor 22 rotates in the reverse direction, the driven member 31 is driven to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction. It should be noted that the forward rotation can be either clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the motor shaft of the drive motor 22, while the reverse rotation is rotation of the motor shaft in a direction opposite to the forward direction.

[0051] The cleaning mechanism 40 is mounted on the driven group 30, and the cleaning mechanism 40 includes a cleaning member, which is linked to the movement of the driven member 31 to have a reciprocating stroke relative to the frame 10, wherein the above-mentioned retracted position and extended position should be respectively arranged at both ends of the reciprocating path of the cleaning member. That is, when the drive motor 22 rotates forward, the active member 21 drives the driven member 31 to move in a first direction, and the cleaning member is driven to move from the retracted position to the extended position. When the drive motor 22 rotates reversely, the active member 21 drives the driven member 31 to move in a second direction, and the cleaning member is driven to move from the extended position to the retracted position. It will be understood that in a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 40 may further include a drive device 41 and a drive shaft 42, the drive device 41 being used to drive the drive shaft 42 to rotate, and the cleaning member being mounted on the drive shaft 42 to rotate with the drive shaft 42. In this way, the drive device 41 drives the cleaning member to automatically rotate during cleaning work to improve the cleaning effect. The driving device 41 may include a motor, a reducer and other structures, and can be directly or indirectly connected to the driven member 31 to move in conjunction with the driven member 31 .

[0052] Among them, see Figures 3 to 8 The active member 21 is provided with a first engaging portion 211, and the driven member 31 is provided with a second engaging portion 311. When the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first engaging portion 211 and the second engaging portion 311 are interlocked, so that when no driving force is applied to the active member 21, the locking force between the first engaging portion 211 and the second engaging portion 311 can keep the active member 21 stationary. At this time, when the external force is not greater than the above-mentioned locking force, the driven member 31 and the active member 21 remain relatively stationary, and the active member 21 and / or the driven member 31 will not suddenly move under the action of the external force, causing the cleaning assembly 100 to shake significantly. Conversely, when a driving force is applied to the active member 21, the locking force between the first engaging portion 211 and the second engaging portion 311 is overcome by the driving force applied by the active member 21, driving the driven member 31 to move the cleaning member to the extended position. In other words, in this embodiment, the mechanical locking structure between the active member 21 and the driven member 31 is utilized to enhance the overall stability of the cleaning assembly 100, so that in normal cleaning mode, the cleaning member can be more stably maintained in the retracted position, and the driven member 31 and the active member 21 remain relatively stationary. This prevents the cleaning member from causing large displacement, unusual noise, or even unpredictable shaking of the cleaning member that makes it impossible to determine its cleaning range, resulting in some areas being missed and not being cleaned properly.

[0053] Further, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8The active member 21 is a driving gear rotatably mounted on the frame 10, and the driven member 31 is a driven gear rotatably mounted on the frame 10. The first engaging portion 211 is a first engaging tooth provided on the driving gear, and the second engaging portion 311 is a second engaging tooth provided on the driven gear. When the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth interlock with each other. In this way, the driven assembly 30 is driven by the meshing active and driven gears. When the drive motor 22 drives the active gear to rotate in the forward direction, the driven gear rotates in the first direction, and the cleaning member is driven to move from the retracted position to the extended position. When the drive motor 22 drives the active gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the driven gear rotates in the second direction, and the cleaning member is driven to move from the extended position to the retracted position. It should be noted that the drive motor 22 itself can also be designed to have a certain self-locking force, which can also play a certain role in preventing the active gear from rotating in the forward or reverse direction under the action of external forces when the cleaning member is in the retracted position. In this embodiment, the locking force between the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth is greater than the self-locking force, so as to provide a more stable support for the cleaning member.

[0054] The structure for achieving locking by the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth can be designed as required. In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The first engaging tooth is formed with a first engaging surface 212, which is parallel to the tangent direction of the driving gear. The second engaging tooth is formed with a second engaging surface 312. When the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other, the first engaging surface 212 and the second engaging surface 312 are in contact with each other. In this way, when the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other, there is sufficient locking force. When the drive motor 22 rotates in the forward direction and provides sufficient driving force, the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth can also be smoothly released, so that the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate in the second direction, driving the cleaning element to move to the extended position.

[0055] Based on the above examples, please continue to refer to Figure 9 and Figure 11The driven group 30 also includes a swinging member 32, which is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 and is arranged in linkage with the driven gear. The swinging member 32 has a linkage end 321 that cooperates with the driven gear and an actuating end 322 that rotates around the linkage end 321. The cleaning component 100 is fixed to the actuating end 322, so that when the linkage end 321 moves in linkage with the driven gear, the actuating end 322 rotates accordingly, driving the cleaning component to switch between the retracted position and the extended position. In this embodiment, the swinging member 32 that is linked to the driven gear is used to drive the cleaning component to swing relative to the frame 10, thereby switching between the retracted position and the extended position. The structure is compact, simple, reliable, and easy to implement. Specifically, when the driven gear rotates in the second direction, the linkage end 321 acting on the swinging member 32 drives the cleaning component 100 on its actuating end 322 to swing in the same direction, causing the cleaning component to move from the retracted position to the extended position.

[0056] Further, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cleaning assembly 100 further includes an elastic member 50, which is disposed between the swing member 32 and the frame 10. During the active stroke of the active member 21 driving the cleaning member to move from the extended position to the retracted position, the elastic member 50 stores energy. During the active stroke of the active member 21 driving the cleaning member to move from the retracted position to the extended position, the elastic member 50 provides a restoring force. In this embodiment, the elastic member 50 provides a portion of the driving force during the switching process of the cleaning member from the retracted position to the extended position, reducing the driving burden of the drive motor 22 in releasing the lock. Furthermore, when the cleaning member switches to the extended position, it is elastically supported and maintained in the extended position. That is, when the driving gear and the driven gear remain relatively stationary, when the cleaning member is subjected to an external force, it can overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 50 and move from the extended position to the retracted position. When the external force is removed, the cleaning member can return to the extended position under the action of the elastic restoring force. Specifically, in the edge cleaning mode of the cleaning device, the cleaning member is elastically supported by the elastic member 50 and maintained in the extended position. At this time, when the cleaning member is squeezed by an obstacle, the elastic member 50 can play a buffering role on the active group 20 and the driven group 30, preventing the cleaning component 100 from being damaged by the collision with the obstacle and the rigid collision with the body. In addition, the elastic member 50 also enables the cleaning member to always maintain contact with the edge structure, which can better clean the edge and corner structure of the surface to be cleaned and ensure the cleaning effect.

[0057] Preferably, the elastic member 50 is a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the frame 10 and the other end is connected to the actuating end 322. In this way, the tension spring plays a good elastic supporting role for the cleaning mechanism 40 and is exposed to the outside of the active group 20, the driven group 30 and the cleaning mechanism 40, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement. Figure 1 and Figure 4 Shown, can be formed with the guide channel extending along the tension spring direction on the top plate 11 of frame 10, to protect and to the tension spring guiding. Simultaneously, the two ends of the tension spring can stretch out from the two ends of the guide channel, so that overhaul and replacement.

[0058] Further, see Figures 9 to 11 The driven assembly 30 further includes a rotating shaft 33 rotatably mounted on the frame 10. A driven gear is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 33. The swinging member 32 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 33. The linkage end 321 and the actuating end 322 are located on either side of the rotating shaft 33 in the radial direction, that is, the swinging member 32 rotates about the rotating shaft 33. The driven gear is a sector gear. A first abutting portion 341 is provided on one side of the sector gear in the circumferential direction. The actuating end 322 is provided with a second abutting portion 342 facing the first abutting portion 341. Specifically, the second abutting portion 342 and the first abutting portion 341 are arranged sequentially in a first direction. During the active travel of the cleaning member from the retracted position to the extended position, the second abutting portion 342 rotates toward the first abutting portion 341. During the active travel of the cleaning member from the extended position to the retracted position, the first abutting portion rotates toward the second abutting portion 342. In this embodiment, during the movement of the cleaning member from the retracted position to the extended position, the elastic member 50 pulls the cleaning mechanism 40, driving the swinging member 32 to rotate in the first direction, and the second abutting portion 342 pushes the first abutting portion 341 to move, driving the driven gear to rotate in the first direction. At the same time, the driving gear is driven by the drive motor 22 to rotate forward, driving the driven gear to rotate in the first direction. During the movement of the cleaning member from the extended position to the retracted position, the drive motor 22 rotates in the reverse direction, driving the driving gear to rotate in the reverse direction, driving the driven gear to rotate in the second direction, and the first abutting portion 341 pushes the second abutting portion 342 to move, causing the swinging member 32 to rotate in the second direction. During this process, the tension spring is stretched and elastically stores energy.

[0059] On the basis of the above embodiment, the frame 10 includes a top plate 11 and a bottom plate 12 spaced apart in the vertical direction, the active group 20 and the driven group 30 are arranged between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, and the bottom plate 12 is provided with a guide groove 121 along the vertical direction. In addition to the driving device 41 and the driving shaft 42, the cleaning mechanism 40 also includes a first limit block 43 and a second limit block 44. The driving device 41 is connected to the driven member 31 and is used to drive the driving shaft 42 to rotate. The cleaning member is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 42. The driving device 41 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 12, and the cleaning member is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 12. The driving shaft 42 is passed through the guide groove 121. The first limit block 43 and the second limit block 44 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving shaft 42 in the radial direction. The first limit block 43 is limited in cooperation with one inner end side of the guide groove 121, and the second limit block 44 is limited in cooperation with the other inner end side of the guide groove 121. In this embodiment, the guide groove 121 serves to limit the movement path of the cleaning member between the retracted position and the extended position. Furthermore, the guide groove 121's two ends in the longitudinal direction correspond to the first limit block 43 and the second limit block 44, so that the cleaning member is correspondingly limited in both the retracted and extended positions, preventing the cleaning member from retracting or extending beyond its travel. In particular, when the cleaning member is in the retracted position, even if the cleaning member collides with an obstacle, it will continue to move toward the retracted position under the elastic support of the elastic member 50. The guiding cooperation between the first limit block 43 and the guide groove also limits the retraction range of the cleaning member, preventing it from undergoing significant displacement, thereby ensuring the cleaning member's stability and cleaning range.

[0060] Optionally, a detection mechanism may be further provided on the lower side of the top plate 11 , and the detection mechanism cooperates with a detection portion provided on the upper side of the driven gear, so that the cleaning assembly 100 has a detection function for detecting whether the cleaning member has moved into position.

[0061] Please continue reading Figure 9 and Figure 10 The cleaning mechanism 40 further includes a cover plate 45, which is connected to the drive device 41 and sleeved around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 42. The cover plate 45 covers the lower side of the guide groove 121 and always covers the guide groove 121 during the movable stroke of the cleaning member. In this embodiment, the cover plate 45 covering the outer side of the guide groove 121 makes the cleaning assembly 100 more smooth and beautiful, and prevents dust from entering.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning component, characterized in that: include: frame; An active group, comprising an active member movably mounted on the frame, wherein the active member is provided with a first engaging portion; as well as, A driven group includes a driven member movably mounted on the frame, the driven member being provided with a second engaging portion, the driven member being transmission-connected to the driving member so that the driving member drives the driven member to reciprocate relative to the frame; as well as, a cleaning mechanism mounted on the driven assembly, the cleaning mechanism including a cleaning member that is linked to the movement of the driven member to have a reciprocating motion relative to the frame, the cleaning member having a retracted position and an extended position located at both ends of its reciprocating motion path; In which, when the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first locking portion and the second locking portion are locked with each other, so that when the active member is not applied with a driving force, the locking force between the first locking portion and the second locking portion can keep the active member stationary. When the active member is applied with a driving force, the locking force between the first locking portion and the second locking portion is overcome, driving the driven member to drive the cleaning member to move to the extended position.

2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein The active member is a driving gear rotatably mounted on the frame, the driven member is a driven gear rotatably mounted on the frame, the first engaging portion is a first engaging tooth provided on the active gear, and the second engaging portion is a second engaging tooth provided on the driven gear. When the cleaning member is in the retracted position, the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other.

3. The cleaning assembly according to claim 2, wherein: A first engaging surface is formed on the first engaging tooth, and the first engaging surface is parallel to the tangent direction of the driving gear. A second engaging surface is formed on the second engaging tooth. When the first engaging tooth and the second engaging tooth are locked with each other, the first engaging surface and the second engaging surface are in contact with each other.

4. The cleaning assembly according to claim 2, wherein The driven group also includes a swinging member, which is rotatably mounted on the frame and is linked to the driven gear to have a linkage end that cooperates with the driven gear and an actuating end that rotates around the linkage end. The cleaning component is fixed to the actuating end so that when the linkage end moves in linkage with the driven gear, the actuating end rotates accordingly, driving the cleaning member to switch between a retracted position and an extended position.

5. The cleaning assembly according to claim 4, wherein The cleaning assembly further includes an elastic member, which is disposed between the swinging member and the frame. The elastic member stores energy during a movement in which the active member drives the cleaning member to move from an extended position to a retracted position. The elastic member provides a reset force during a movement in which the active member drives the cleaning member to move from a retracted position to an extended position.

6. The cleaning assembly according to claim 5, wherein The elastic member is a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end of which is connected to the actuating end.

7. The cleaning assembly according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that The driven group further includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, the driven gear is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the swing member is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, and the linkage end and the actuating end are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft in the radial direction; The driven gear is a fan-shaped gear, and a first abutment portion is provided on one side of the fan-shaped gear in the circumferential direction. A second abutment portion facing the first abutment portion is provided on the actuating end. During the moving stroke of the cleaning member moving from the retracted position to the extended position, the second abutment portion rotates in the direction close to the first abutment portion, and during the moving stroke of the cleaning member moving from the extended position to the retracted position, the first abutment rotates in the direction close to the second abutment portion.

8. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The frame further includes a bottom plate provided on the lower sides of the driving group and the driven group, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove in the vertical direction; The cleaning mechanism also includes a driving device, a driving shaft, a first limit block and a second limit block, the driving device is connected to the driven member for driving the driving shaft to rotate, the cleaning member is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, the driving device is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, the cleaning member is arranged on the lower side of the base plate, the driving shaft is passed through the guide groove, the first limit block and the second limit block are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving shaft in the radial direction, the first limit block is limitedly matched with an inner end side of the guide groove, and the second limit block is limitedly matched with the other inner end side of the guide groove.

9. The cleaning assembly according to claim 8, wherein The cleaning mechanism also includes a cover plate, which is connected to the driving device and sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving shaft. The cover plate is covered on the lower side of the guide groove, and during the movable stroke of the cleaning member, the cover plate always covers the guide groove.

10. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: body; as well as, The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the cleaning assembly is mounted on the machine body.