Ultrasonic suction scalpel osteotome head structure and scalpel osteotome

Abstract

Compared with the prior art, the bone scraping cutter head structure of the ultrasonic suction scalpel comprises a hollow cutter head main body, and a through pipeline is arranged in the hollow cutter head main body; the tool bit interface structure is arranged on the hollow tool bit main body and is used for being connected with a handle; the hollow tool bit main body comprises a handle end tool bit structure; the bent section structure is communicated with the handle end tool bit structure; the scalpel head operation end structure is communicated with the bent section structure; the bone scraping surface structure is arranged at one end, far away from the bent section structure, of the scalpel head operation end structure; the penetrating through hole structure is vertically formed in the operation end structure of the scalpel head. Compared with the prior art, the ultrasonic suction scalpel and osteotome has the advantages that the stability and the osteotome efficiency are high, the risk that the scalpel head is blocked can be reduced, meanwhile, the problem that the visual field is not clear due to atomization of flushing liquid is solved, and in addition, the ultrasonic suction scalpel and osteotome also have the technical effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a bone scraping blade structure of an ultrasonic suction scalpel. In addition, the utility model also provides a bone scraping scalpel. Background Art

[0002] Bone curettage is a common surgical technique used to treat orthopedic conditions such as fractures, osteomyelitis, and myeloproliferative diseases. Traditional bone curettage requires the surgeon to hold the tool in hand during the procedure, which is easily affected by factors such as hand tremors, resulting in inaccurate curettage.

[0003] An ultrasonic bone scraper is a medical device that uses ultrasonic technology to perform bone scraping. The ultrasonic bone scraper in the existing technology cannot fully fit the surgical site for special surgical surfaces, which can easily expand the trauma area of ​​the patient's surgical site and increase the patient's postoperative pain. In addition, the existing bone scraper has a high risk of clogging and high maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure with high stability, so that the special surgical site can be better fitted to increase the surgical area and thus reduce the patient's postoperative pain, and reduce the risk of blade blockage has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical issues, the present invention provides an ultrasonic aspiration scalpel bone scraping blade structure with high stability, enabling better conformity to specific surgical sites, increasing the surgical area and thereby alleviating postoperative pain for patients, while also reducing the risk of blade blockage. Furthermore, the present invention also provides an ultrasonic aspiration scalpel, which also achieves the aforementioned technical effects.

[0006] The technical solutions provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides an ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure, comprising: a hollow blade body, wherein a central channel is provided in the hollow blade body; a blade interface structure provided on the hollow blade body and used for connecting to a handle; the hollow blade body comprises: a handle-end blade structure; a bending section structure connected to the handle-end blade structure; a blade surgical end structure connected to the bending section structure; the handle-end blade structure, the bending section structure and the central channel of the blade surgical end structure are connected to each other; a bone scraping surface structure provided at one end of the blade surgical end structure away from the bending section structure; a through hole structure vertically opened at the blade surgical end structure; the central channel located at the blade surgical end structure is a suction port structure; the central channel located at the handle-end blade structure is a suction outlet structure.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutter head interface structure is specifically a threaded interface structure.

[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bending angle of the bending section structure is 8 to 12°.

[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bending angle of the bending segment structure is 11°.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a bone scraper knurling structure provided on the bone scraper surface structure, the angle between the tooth surface normal of the bone scraper knurling structure and the surgical end structure of the blade is 110°; the tooth end surface width of the bone scraper knurling structure is 0.05in.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bone scraper knurling structure is specifically: knurled teeth are provided on the bone scraper knurling structure; the tooth height of the knurled teeth is 0.008in; the tooth pitch of the knurled teeth is 0.015in; and the tooth valley angle of adjacent knurled teeth is 90°.

[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pore diameter of the through-hole structure is 0.012 to 0.014 in.

[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aperture of the through-hole structure is 0.013 in.

[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the handle end blade structure, the bending section structure, the blade surgical end structure, and the through-hole structure are an integrally formed structure.

[0016] In addition, the utility model also provides an ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper, comprising: a handle; and the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure as described above, which is detachably connected to the handle and also has the above-mentioned technical effects.

[0017] The present invention provides an ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure, which, compared with the prior art, comprises: a hollow blade body, wherein a central channel is provided in the hollow blade body; a blade interface structure provided on the hollow blade body for connecting to a handle; the hollow blade body comprises: a handle-end blade structure; a bending section structure connected to the handle-end blade structure; a blade surgical end structure connected to the bending section structure; the handle-end blade structure, the bending section structure, and the central channel of the blade surgical end structure are interconnected; a bone scraping surface structure provided at one end of the blade surgical end structure away from the bending section structure; a through-hole structure vertically provided at the blade surgical end structure; the central channel located at the blade surgical end structure is a suction port structure; the central channel located at the handle-end blade structure is a suction outlet structure. In the present invention, the long curved shape of the hollow blade body can better fit special surgical sites and increase the surgical area. On the one hand, the through-hole structure can absorb the water mist generated during operation, making the surgical field of view clearer. On the other hand, the liquid used to cool the handle can be automatically recovered, avoiding the disadvantage that body fluids cannot be collected before the operation begins. On the other hand, the negative pressure drainage device of the external matching platform can realize water circulation on the hollow blade body, minimizing the possibility of blockage. In addition, it can also remove the heat generated by the swing of the blade, prevent damage to heat-sensitive tissues and damage to the blade, and enhance the overall stability and durability of the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper. In summary, the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure involved in the embodiment of the present invention has higher stability and higher bone removal efficiency than the existing technology, can reduce the risk of blade blockage, and at the same time avoid the problem of unclear field of view caused by the atomization of flushing liquid. In addition, the utility model also provides an ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper, including: a handle; the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure as described above that is detachably connected to the handle, which also has the above-mentioned technical effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the bone scraping blade structure of an ultrasonic suction surgical knife provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the surgical end structure of a cutting head provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the bone scraping surface structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the bone scraper knurling structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A top view of the surgical end structure of the blade provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “set on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "first", "second", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0028] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by people familiar with this technology. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportional relationships, or adjustments in size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in this utility model without affecting the efficacy and objectives that can be achieved by the present utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a hollow blade body, in which a central channel is provided; a blade interface structure 1 is provided on the hollow blade body for connecting to the handle; the hollow blade body includes: a handle-end blade structure 2; a bending section structure 3 connected to the handle-end blade structure; a blade surgical end structure 4 connected to the bending section structure 3; the central channel of the handle-end blade structure 2, the bending section structure 3 and the blade surgical end structure 4 is connected to each other; a bone scraping surface structure 6 is provided at one end of the blade surgical end structure 4 away from the bending section structure 3; a through hole structure 5 is vertically opened at the blade surgical end structure 4; the central channel located at the blade surgical end structure 4 is a suction port structure; the central channel located at the handle-end blade structure 2 is a suction port structure.

[0030] The present invention provides an ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure, specifically comprising: a hollow blade body, wherein a central channel is provided in the hollow blade body; a blade interface structure 1 provided on the hollow blade body for connecting to a handle; the hollow blade body comprising: a handle-end blade structure 2; a bending section structure 3 connected to the handle-end blade structure; a blade surgical end structure 4 connected to the bending section structure 3; the central channel connecting the handle-end blade structure 2, the bending section structure 3, and the blade surgical end structure 4; a bone scraping surface structure 6 provided at the end of the blade surgical end structure 4 away from the bending section structure 3; a through hole structure 5 perpendicularly opened to the blade surgical end structure 4; the central channel located at the blade surgical end structure 4 is a suction port structure; the central channel located at the handle-end blade structure 2 is a suction port structure. In the present invention, the long curved shape of the hollow blade body can better fit special surgical sites and increase the surgical area. On the one hand, the through-hole structure can absorb the water mist generated during operation, making the surgical field of view clearer. On the other hand, the liquid used to cool the handle can be automatically recovered, avoiding the disadvantage that body fluids cannot be collected before the operation begins. On the other hand, the negative pressure drainage device of the external matching platform can realize water circulation on the hollow blade body, minimizing the possibility of blockage. In addition, it can also remove the heat generated by the swing of the blade, preventing damage to heat-sensitive tissues and damage to the blade, and enhancing the overall stability and durability of the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper. In summary, the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure involved in the embodiment of the present invention has higher stability and higher bone removal efficiency than the prior art, can reduce the risk of blade blockage, and at the same time avoid the problem of unclear field of view caused by the atomization of flushing liquid. In addition, the utility model also provides an ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper, including: a handle; the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure as described above that is detachably connected to the handle, which also has the above-mentioned technical effects.

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0032] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the cutter head interface structure 1 is a threaded interface structure.

[0033] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the bending angle of the bending segment structure 3 is 8 to 12°.

[0034] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the bending angle of the bending segment structure 3 is 11°.

[0035] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a bone scraper knurling structure 7 provided on the bone scraper surface structure 6, the angle between the tooth surface normal of the bone scraper knurling structure 7 and the surgical end structure 4 of the blade is 110°; the tooth end surface width of the bone scraper knurling structure 7 is 0.05.

[0036] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the bone scraper knurling structure is specifically: knurled teeth are provided on the bone scraper knurling structure 7; the tooth height of the knurled teeth is 0.008; the tooth pitch of the knurled teeth is 0.015; and the tooth valley angle of adjacent knurled teeth is 90°.

[0037] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the through-hole structure 5 is 0.012 to 0.014 inches.

[0038] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aperture of the through-hole structure 5 is 0.013 in.

[0039] Specifically, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the handle end blade structure 2, the bending section structure 3, the blade surgical end structure 4, and the through-hole structure 5 are an integrally formed structure.

[0040] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper, comprising: a handle; and the ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure described above, detachably connected to the handle, which also has the above-mentioned technical effects. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, "in" means "inch", and 1 in = 2.54 cm.

[0041] More specifically, an ultrasonic bone scraper is a medical device that uses ultrasound technology to perform bone scraping, a common surgical technique used to treat orthopedic conditions such as fractures, osteomyelitis, and myeloproliferation. Traditional bone scraping requires the surgeon to hold the tool in hand, which can be easily affected by hand tremors and other factors, resulting in inaccurate scraping.

[0042] The ultrasonic suction bone scraper scalpel in the prior art has the following disadvantages, namely, the long straight blade head in the prior art has a small bend at the knurled teeth, which cannot fully fit the surgical site for special surgical surfaces, easily expanding the wound area of ​​the patient's surgical site and increasing the patient's postoperative pain, and the existing bone scraper has a high risk of clogging and high maintenance costs. Based on this, the scheme involved in the embodiment of the utility model improves the structure of the bone scraper in the prior art. The improved ultrasonic suction scalpel bone scraper head structure mainly includes the following important technical features: a threaded interface 1 connected to the handle; a bending section structure 2; a bone scraping surface 3; a suction port 4; and a completely through-hole 5. Specifically, the front end of the blade head is a threaded interface, and a specific torque tool is required to connect it to the handle. There is a bending section structure at the front, and the bending angle is preferably 11°. The middle pipe is hollow for transporting the attracted tissue cells, and the small through-hole at the tail is completely penetrated, and the specific aperture is 0.013in.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the middle part of the blade head is bent 11°, and the front end of the blade head is provided with knurled teeth on the bent part to provide more operating space, thereby improving the bone removal efficiency. The knurled teeth or bevel teeth are provided on the bent part to better grind or cut the bone tissue. A completely through-hole is added to the tail, which is connected to the handle through a specific torque tool, which has better sealing and is more convenient for disposable use.

[0044] The long curve allows for better fit and increased surgical coverage for specialized surgical sites. In this utility model, the through-hole absorbs water mist generated during operation, enhancing the surgical field of view. It also allows for automatic recovery of the liquid used to cool the handle, preventing fluid collection before surgery begins. Furthermore, water circulation on the blade minimizes the possibility of blockage and removes heat generated by blade swing, preventing damage to heat-sensitive tissues and the blade itself. The central curve and knurled blade curve design provide a more precise fit for specialized surgical sites, minimizing the area of ​​invasive surgery.

[0045] Before the operation, use a specific torque wrench and torque clamp to connect the blade head to the handle, which can make the connection between the handle and the blade head better. When the wake-up function is not used, the cooling liquid entering the handle will be sucked back into the negative pressure drainage tank by the through hole that completely penetrates the tail of the blade head, and the liquid will not drip out when the operation is not performed. The water circulation on the blade head can minimize the possibility of blockage, while reducing the atomization of the flushing liquid and making the field of vision clearer; it can also remove the heat generated by the swing of the blade head, preventing damage to heat-sensitive tissues and damage to the blade head.

[0046] In summary, compared with the existing similar super-absorbent bone scraper heads, the long bend in the middle of the blade involved in the embodiment of the utility model can make it fit the special surgical site better, avoiding the increase of surgical trauma sites, and the through-hole design can collect the liquid that provides cooling for the handle, and the water mist generated during the operation can also be absorbed, making the surgical field of view clearer. The water circulation on the blade can minimize the possibility of blockage, and can also remove the heat generated by the swing of the blade, preventing damage to heat-sensitive tissues and damage to the blade. The removed tissue fragments can be directly attracted into the negative pressure drainage tank, overcoming the disadvantage of blocking the surgical field of view, and has significant technical effects.

[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure, characterized in that: include: A hollow cutter head body, wherein a through pipe is provided in the hollow cutter head body; A blade interface structure (1) provided on the hollow blade body and used for connecting to the handle; The hollow blade body comprises: a handle end blade structure (2); a bending section structure (3) connected to the handle end blade structure; A cutting head surgical end structure (4) connected to the bending section structure (3); The handle end blade structure (2), the bending section structure (3) and the through-channel of the blade surgical end structure (4) are interconnected; A bone scraping surface structure (6) provided at one end of the surgical end structure (4) of the blade away from the bending section structure (3); A through hole structure (5) vertically formed on the surgical end structure (4) of the blade; The central through pipe located at the surgical end structure (4) of the cutting head is a suction port structure; The through-hole pipe located at the handle end blade structure (2) is a suction outlet structure.

2. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter head interface structure (1) is specifically a threaded interface structure.

3. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending angle of the bending section structure (3) is 8-12°.

4. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending angle of the bending section structure (3) is 11°.

5. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The bone scraper knurling structure (7) is provided on the bone scraper surface structure (6), and the angle between the tooth surface normal of the bone scraper knurling structure (7) and the surgical end structure (4) of the blade head is 110 degrees; the tooth end surface width of the bone scraper knurling structure (7) is 0.05 inches.

6. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bone scraper knurling structure specifically comprises: knurling teeth provided on the bone scraper knurling structure (7); the tooth height of the knurling teeth is 0.008 inches; the tooth pitch of the knurling teeth is 0.015 inches; and the tooth valley angle of adjacent knurling teeth is 90 degrees.

7. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the through-hole structure (5) is 0.012-0.014 in.

8. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The aperture of the through-hole structure (5) is 0.013 in.

9. The ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The handle end blade structure (2), the bending section structure (3), the blade surgical end structure (4), and the through-hole structure (5) are an integrally formed structure.

10. An ultrasonic suction surgical knife and bone scraper, characterized in that: include: handle; An ultrasonic suction surgical knife bone scraping blade structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, detachably connected to the handle.

Images