Gorgon fruit processing equipment with classified screening function
By designing a water chestnut processing equipment with a rotating shaft, air pipe and lever structure, the problem of the existing equipment requiring multiple repeated operations is solved, and three-level grading, screening and drying of water chestnuts are achieved, reducing the manual burden and blockage risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642667.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing gorgon fruit processing equipment requires multiple repeated operations during grading and screening, which has a heavy labor burden and the screen is easily clogged.
A water chestnut processing equipment with grading and screening functions was designed. It adopts a rotating shaft, air pipe, lever and hot air pipe structure, combined with primary and secondary screens. The water chestnuts are stirred by the lever and blown by hot air to prevent blockage and realize grading, screening and drying of the water chestnuts.
The invention realizes the three-level classification and screening of the gorgon fruit, reduces manual operation, prevents the screen from being blocked, improves the screening efficiency, and can dry the gorgon fruit.
Smart Images
Figure CN223381944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gorgon fruit processing, in particular to gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function. Background Art
[0002] During processing, gorgon fruit needs to be graded and screened according to particle size, and then stored according to the particle size so that they can be graded and sold. Existing gorgon fruit processing equipment requires repeated feeding of the gorgon fruit through the sieve, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the sieve is prone to clogging. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a gorgon fruit processing device with a grading and screening function, aiming to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0004] The present application provides a water chestnut processing equipment with a graded screening function, including a screening barrel, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the screening barrel, an air pipe connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of air holes provided on the air pipe, a shift rod fixedly connected to the air pipe, a hot air pipe connected directly above the air pipe, the hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing plate and connected to the hot air output end of the hot air blower, and the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the sealing plate; two guide grooves extending in the vertical direction are symmetrically provided inside the screening barrel, a support frame is slidably connected in the guide groove, and a screen is fixedly connected between the support frames; a discharge port is provided on the screening barrel, the discharge port is connected to the discharge chute, a baffle is slidably connected to the discharge chute, and the size of the baffle matches the discharge port.
[0005] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the screening barrel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The first motor is fixedly connected to the center of the covering plate. The covering plate is also connected to a feed port, and the feed port is connected to the inside of the screening barrel.
[0006] Furthermore, handles are connected to both sides of the covering plate, a step is provided on the top of the screening barrel, the bottom of the covering plate is matched with the step, and the covering plate is fixedly connected to the screening barrel at the step by bolts.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the pore is smaller than the minimum diameter of the gorgon fruit.
[0008] Furthermore, the shifting rod is slightly higher than the screen or the bottom plate of the screening barrel, and the end of the shifting rod away from the rotating shaft is close to the inner wall of the screening barrel.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the support frame is L-shaped, and the screen is fixedly connected to the waist of the support frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the discharge port is flush with the upper surface of the screen.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer barrel wall of the screening barrel is fixedly connected to the limit groove and the slide groove, and the two sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with sliders. The baffle is slidably connected between the limit groove and the slide groove through the sliders. The limit groove is fixedly connected with a limit rod, and the limit rod passes through the side slider and is slidably connected to it. A screw is rotatably connected in the slide groove, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove, and the screw passes through the side slider and is meshed with it.
[0012] Furthermore, a supporting foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening barrel.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can classify the water chestnuts into three grades of large, medium and small at one time through the primary screen and the secondary screen; the water chestnuts are moved by the lever, which not only stirs the water chestnuts but also drives the water chestnuts into the discharging trough, and furthermore, can prevent the screens from being blocked; the hot air is blown through the air holes to blow the water chestnuts inside, which not only disturbs the water chestnuts but also dries them so that they can be stored for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the discharge port and its related structures.
[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the sliding principle of the slider.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1- screening barrel; 2- rotating shaft; 3- air pipe; 4- air hole; 5- lever; 6- hot air pipe; 7- covering plate; 8- hot air blower; 9- guide groove; 10- support frame; 11- screen; 12- discharge port; 13- discharge chute; 14- baffle; 15- first motor; 16- feed port; 17- limit groove; 18- slide chute; 19- slider; 20- limit rod; 21- lead screw; 22- second motor; 23- support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 The device for processing gorgon fruit with a grading and screening function shown in the figure comprises a screening barrel 1, wherein the screening barrel 1 is internally connected to a rotating shaft 2, and an air pipe 3 is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, and a channel is formed between the wall of the air pipe 3 and the rotating shaft 2. The air pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of air holes 4, a lever 5 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 3, a hot air pipe 6 is connected directly above the air pipe 3, the hot air pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 7 and connected to the hot air output end of a hot air blower 8, the hot air blower 8 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 7, the upper end of the air pipe 3 is open, and the hot air pipe 6 is provided with an air supply port that matches the size of the upper end opening of the air pipe 3, with a slight gap between the opening and the air supply port. The hot air blown by the hot air blower 8 passes through the hot air pipe 6, enters the air supply port and the opening, and is sent to the interior of the screening barrel 1 through the air holes 4, which can not only blow the gorgon fruit, but also dry it for long-term storage. The inside of the screening barrel 1 is symmetrically provided with two guide grooves 9 extending in the vertical direction. A support frame 10 is slidably connected to the guide groove 9. The depth of the guide groove 9 is the same as the thickness of the support frame 10, so that when the support frame 10 is embedded in the screening barrel 1, its inner side is flush with the inner wall of the screening barrel 1. The support frames 10 are divided into two groups. A screen 11 is fixedly connected between each group of support frames 10. The screen 11 is divided into a primary screen and a secondary screen. The primary screen is located above the secondary screen. The inner diameter of the screen opening of the primary screen is larger than that of the secondary screen. The primary and secondary screens can be used to divide the water chestnuts into three levels: large, medium and small. A discharge port 12 is provided on the screening barrel 1. The discharge port 12 is connected to the discharge chute 13. A baffle 14 is slidably connected to the discharge chute 13. The size of the baffle 14 matches that of the discharge port 12.
[0023] One end of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the screening barrel 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 15. The first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the covering plate 7. The covering plate 7 is also connected to a feed port 16, and the feed port 16 is connected to the inside of the screening barrel 1.
[0024] The two sides of the cover plate 7 are connected with handles, which facilitate the taking and placing of the screening barrel 1. A step is provided on the top of the screening barrel 1, and the bottom of the cover plate 7 is matched with the step. The cover plate 7 is detachably fixed to the screening barrel 1 at the step by bolts.
[0025] The inner diameter of the pore 4 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the gorgon fruit, so as to prevent the gorgon fruit from blocking the pore 4.
[0026] The lever 5 is slightly higher than the screen 11 or the bottom plate of the screening barrel 1, and the end of the lever 5 away from the rotating shaft 2 is close to the inner wall of the screening barrel 1. The lever 5 rotates around the rotating shaft 2 as the central axis, and the gorgon fruit is moved by the lever 5. The lever 5 is approximately an isosceles triangle, which not only stirs the gorgon fruit, but also drives the gorgon fruit toward the wall of the screening barrel 1 due to its beveled edge design, so that it can be driven into the discharge chute 13. In addition, the lever 5 can also sweep the gorgon fruit off the screen 11 to prevent the screen 11 from clogging.
[0027] The top of the support frame 10 is L-shaped, which is convenient for taking the support frame 10. The screen 11 is fixedly connected to the waist of the support frame 10. The upper support frame 10 can be overlapped on the lower support frame 10, and the lower support frame 10 is overlapped on the bottom of the screening barrel 1. The support frame 10 supports the screen 11 to be fixed in the screening barrel 1.
[0028] The lower end of the discharge port 12 is flush with the upper surface of the screen 11 .
[0029] The outer barrel wall of the screening barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the limit groove 17 and the slide groove 18, and the sliders 19 are fixedly connected on both sides of the baffle 14. The baffle 14 is slidably connected between the limit groove 17 and the slide groove 18 through the sliders 19. A limit rod 20 is fixedly connected in the limit groove 17, and the limit rod 20 passes through the side slider 19 and is slidably connected thereto. A screw 21 is rotatably connected in the slide groove 18, and one end of the screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 22. The second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove 18, and the screw 21 passes through the side slider 19 and is meshed with it. When the gorgon fruit is graded and screened in the screening barrel 1, the baffle 14 is moved down through the above structure so that the baffle 14 blocks the discharge port 12. When the graded screening work is completed, the baffle 14 is moved up so that the gorgon fruit can enter the discharge trough 13 from the discharge port 12. The discharge trough 13 can be connected to the collection device to collect gorgon fruit of different particle sizes.
[0030] The bottom of the screening barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting foot 23, which raises the height of the screening barrel 1 to prevent the lower end of the discharge chute 13 from touching the ground.
[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A gorgon fruit processing device with a grading and screening function, characterized in that: It includes a screening barrel, which is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft inside the screening barrel, an air pipe is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of air holes are opened on the air pipe, a shift rod is fixedly connected to the air pipe, a hot air pipe is connected directly above the air pipe, the hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing plate and connected to the hot air output end of the hot air blower, and the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the sealing plate; two guide grooves extending in the vertical direction are symmetrically opened inside the screening barrel, support frames are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and a screen is fixedly connected between the support frames; a discharge port is opened on the screening barrel, the discharge port is connected to the discharge chute, a baffle is slidably connected to the discharge chute, and the size of the baffle matches the discharge port.
2. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the screening barrel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The first motor is fixedly connected to the center of the covering plate. The covering plate is also connected to a feed port, which is connected to the inside of the screening barrel.
3. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Handles are connected to both sides of the covering plate, a step is provided on the top of the screening barrel, the bottom of the covering plate is matched with the step, and the covering plate is fixedly connected to the screening barrel at the step by bolts.
4. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the pore is smaller than the minimum diameter of the gorgon fruit.
5. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shifting rod is slightly higher than the screen or the bottom plate of the screening barrel, and one end of the shifting rod away from the rotating shaft is close to the inner wall of the screening barrel.
6. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the support frame is L-shaped, and the screen is fixedly connected to the waist of the support frame.
7. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the discharge port is flush with the upper surface of the screen.
8. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer barrel wall of the screening barrel is fixedly connected to the limit groove and the slide groove, and sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the baffle. The baffle is slidably connected between the limit groove and the slide groove through the sliders. A limit rod is fixedly connected in the limit groove, and the limit rod passes through the side slider and is slidably connected to it. A screw is rotatably connected in the slide groove, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove, and the screw passes through the side slider and is meshed with it.
9. The gorgon fruit processing equipment with a grading and screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting foot.