Gear tooth positioning auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear tooth positioning auxiliary device, and relates to the technical field of gear positioning. The device comprises a workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the workbench, a linkage assembly is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the outer surface of the linkage assembly is in transmission connection with a first displacement assembly and a second displacement assembly, and positioning assemblies are fixedly connected to the tops of the first displacement assembly and the second displacement assembly. A driving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the positioning assembly. The positioning assemblies are connected with the driving assembly, the positioning assemblies are located in the driving assembly, when the driving assembly is rotated, the driving assembly drives the multiple positioning assemblies to rotate at the same time, the angles of the positioning assemblies are adjusted, and gear teeth of different sizes on the positioning assemblies point to gears on the workbench; and then the positioning assemblies are moved to be clamped with the gear teeth of the gear, the angles of the positioning assemblies do not need to be adjusted one by one, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear positioning, and in particular relates to a gear tooth positioning auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] A gear is a mechanical component with gears on its rim that continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. It is one of the most common and fundamental components in mechanical products. Each meshing projection on a gear, which meshes with a projection on another wheel to transmit force and motion, is called a tooth. Generally speaking, these projections are arranged radially. They are designed to contact similar projections on the mating gear, resulting in continuous meshing of the gears.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220591789U discloses a gear positioning device for a gear processing machine, which belongs to the field of gear positioning technology. A gear positioning device for a gear processing machine includes a gear base housing, a gear fixed driving member and a fixed gear head group, wherein a gear fixed driving member is rotatably installed inside the gear base housing, and at least three fixed gear head groups are installed on the gear fixed driving member; the upper end of the gear base housing is evenly provided with two radial through slideways corresponding to the number of fixed gear head groups, and each fixed gear head group is horizontally slidably connected to the corresponding through slideway two; the gear fixed driving member includes a driving turntable, a driven worm gear, a driving worm and a rotating handle, the driving turntable is rotatably installed in the gear base housing through a rotating shaft, and a driven worm gear is fixedly installed below the driving turntable, the driven worm gear is meshed with the driving worm, and the driving worm is rotatably installed inside the gear base housing, and either end of the driving worm rotates out of the gear base housing and is fixedly connected to the rotating handle.

[0004] At present, some equipment uses relatively smooth clamping plates to clamp and fix the gears. This method cannot clamp and fix the gears to the greatest extent. The gears may slide or shift during the processing. In the above documents, the fixed gear head group is a gear head adapted to the gear. The fixed gear head group can firmly limit the gear, but when replacing the gear head, it is necessary to first rotate the fixing nut to release the limit fixation of the gear head, and then rotate the angle of the gear head one by one, which is more troublesome.

[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In response to the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a gear tooth positioning auxiliary device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a gear tooth positioning auxiliary device, comprising a workbench, the interior of the workbench is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a linkage assembly, the outer surfaces of the linkage assembly are respectively transmission-connected to a first displacement assembly and a second displacement assembly, the tops of the first displacement assembly and the second displacement assembly are fixedly connected to a positioning assembly, the outer surface of the positioning assembly is provided with a drive assembly, the drive assembly is rotatably connected to the workbench, the first displacement assembly and the second displacement assembly are both used to drive the positioning assembly to move, and the drive assembly is used to drive the positioning assembly to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a first rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the outer surface of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first spur gear, the outer surface of the first spur gear is meshed with the second spur gear, the outer surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the outer surface of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear, and the outer surface of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the first displacement assembly includes a column, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench, and the first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the column, and the first bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear. The outer surface of the first bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat, and there are two groups of the first sliding seats. The outer surface of the column is fixedly connected to the first guide rod, and the two groups of the first sliding seats are both slidably connected to the first guide rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the second displacement assembly includes a second bidirectional screw, the second bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the second spur gear, the second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the column, the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to a second sliding seat, there are two groups of second sliding seats, the outer surface of the column is fixedly connected to a second guide rod, and both groups of second sliding seats are slidably connected to the second guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a rotating column, and there are multiple groups of rotating columns. The multiple groups of rotating columns are respectively rotatably connected to the top of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat. The outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a protrusion and a third spur gear. The upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a positioning block. The outer surface of the column is respectively fixedly connected with multiple groups of guide rails, and the rotating column and the protrusion are slidably connected inside the guide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a ring gear, which is engaged with the third spur gear. The top of the ring gear is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, which is rotatably connected to the workbench. The outer surface of the ring gear is engaged with a fourth spur gear. The outer surface of the fourth spur gear is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the workbench.

[0014] Furthermore, a handwheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model connects the positioning assembly and the driving assembly. The positioning assembly is located inside the driving assembly. When the driving assembly is rotated, the driving assembly drives multiple groups of positioning assemblies to rotate simultaneously. The angle of the positioning assembly is adjusted so that the gear teeth of different sizes on the positioning assembly point to the gear on the workbench. Then the positioning assembly is moved to engage with the gear teeth. There is no need to adjust the angle of the positioning assembly one by one, which is more convenient to use.

[0017] 2. The utility model connects the linkage component, the first displacement component and the second displacement component, and the motor transmits power to the first displacement component and the second displacement component through the linkage component, so that the first displacement component and the second displacement component can move simultaneously, and the first bidirectional screw and the first sliding seat in the first displacement component are threadedly connected, which can achieve self-locking while driving the first sliding seat to move. The second bidirectional screw and the second sliding seat in the second displacement component are similar, which can avoid unnecessary movement of the positioning blocks on the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external outline structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0023] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Motor; 3. Linkage assembly; 301. First rotating shaft; 302. First bevel gear; 303. Second bevel gear; 304. Third bevel gear; 305. Second rotating shaft; 306. First spur gear; 307. Second spur gear; 308. Fourth bevel gear; 309. Third rotating shaft; 310. Fifth bevel gear; 311. Sixth bevel gear; 4. First displacement assembly; 401. Column; 402. First bidirectional screw; 403. First sliding seat; 404. First guide rod; 5. Second displacement assembly; 501. Second bidirectional screw; 502. Second sliding seat; 503. Second guide rod; 6. Positioning assembly; 601. Rotating column; 602. Bump; 603. Third spur gear; 604. Positioning block; 605. Guide rail; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Ring gear; 702. Rotating ring; 703. Fourth spur gear; 704. Fourth rotating shaft; 8. Handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the utility model embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of utility model protection.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] See also Figures 1-6As shown, the utility model is a gear positioning auxiliary device, including a workbench 1, the interior of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a linkage component 3, the outer surfaces of the linkage component 3 are respectively transmission-connected to a first displacement component 4 and a second displacement component 5, the tops of the first displacement component 4 and the second displacement component 5 are fixedly connected to a positioning component 6, the outer surface of the positioning component 6 is provided with a driving component 7, the driving component 7 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the first displacement component 4 and the second displacement component 5 are both used to drive the positioning component 6 to move, and the driving component 7 is used to drive the positioning component 6 to rotate.

[0031] After placing the gear on the workbench 1, start the motor 2 in the workbench 1. The motor 2 drives the first displacement component 4 and the second displacement component 5 to move through the linkage component 3. The first displacement component 4 and the second displacement component 5 drive multiple groups of positioning components 6 to approach the gear on the workbench 1 at the same time, so that the positioning component 6 engages the gear teeth of the gear to complete the fixation of the gear. At this time, the keyway can be processed on the gear. When facing gears of different models, the driving component 7 drives the positioning component 6 to rotate and adjusts the angle of the positioning component 6 so that the gear teeth of different sizes on the positioning component 6 point to the gear on the workbench 1, which can make the use of the gear positioning auxiliary device more flexible.

[0032] The utility model connects the positioning assembly 6 and the driving assembly 7. The positioning assembly 6 is located inside the driving assembly 7. When the driving assembly 7 is rotated, the driving assembly 7 drives multiple groups of positioning assemblies 6 to rotate at the same time. The angle of the positioning assembly 6 is adjusted so that the gear teeth of different sizes on the positioning assembly 6 point to the gear on the workbench 1. Then, the positioning assembly 6 is moved to engage with the gear teeth of the gear. There is no need to adjust the angle of the positioning assembly 6 one by one, which is more convenient to use.

[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned linkage assembly 3, the linkage assembly 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301, the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 302 and the second bevel gear 303, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 302 is meshed with the third bevel gear 304, the outer surface of the third bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 305, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 306, the outer surface of the first spur gear 306 is meshed with the second spur gear 307, the outer surface of the second bevel gear 303 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 308, the outer surface of the fourth bevel gear 308 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 309, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear 310, and the outer surface of the fifth bevel gear 310 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 311.

[0034] Start the motor 2, and the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 and the second bevel gear 303 to rotate. The first bevel gear 302 meshes with the third bevel gear 304 and drives the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate. The first spur gear 306 on the second rotating shaft 305 rotates synchronously with it. The first spur gear 306 meshes with the second spur gear 307 and drives it to rotate. The second bevel gear 303 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 308 and drives the third rotating shaft 309 to rotate. The fifth bevel gear 310 on the third rotating shaft 309 meshes with the sixth bevel gear 311 and drives it to rotate.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned first displacement assembly 4, the first displacement assembly 4 includes a column 401, the column 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench 1, the inside of the column 401 is rotatably connected to the first bidirectional screw 402, the first bidirectional screw 402 is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear 311, the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw 402 is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat 403, there are two groups of the first sliding seats 403, the outer surface of the column 401 is fixedly connected to the first guide rod 404, and the two groups of the first sliding seats 403 are both slidably connected to the first guide rod 404.

[0036] The sixth bevel gear 311 drives the first bidirectional screw 402 to rotate, and the rotation tendency of the first sliding seat 403 on the first bidirectional screw 402 is blocked by the first guide rod 404. At this time, the first bidirectional screw 402 drives the first sliding seat 403 to move along the first guide rod 404, and the two groups of first sliding seats 403 can approach or move away from each other.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned second displacement assembly 5, the second displacement assembly 5 includes a second bidirectional screw 501, the second bidirectional screw 501 is fixedly connected to the second spur gear 307, the second bidirectional screw 501 is rotatably connected to the column 401, the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw 501 is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat 502, there are two groups of second sliding seats 502, the outer surface of the column 401 is fixedly connected to the second guide rod 503, and the two groups of second sliding seats 502 are both slidably connected to the second guide rod 503.

[0038] The second spur gear 307 drives the second bidirectional screw 501 to rotate, and the rotation tendency of the second sliding seat 502 on the second bidirectional screw 501 is blocked by the second guide rod 503. At this time, the second bidirectional screw 501 drives the second sliding seat 502 to move along the second guide rod 503, and the two groups of second sliding seats 502 can approach or move away from each other.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned positioning assembly 6, the positioning assembly 6 includes a rotating column 601, and there are multiple groups of rotating columns 601. The multiple groups of rotating columns 601 are respectively rotatably connected to the top of the first sliding seat 403 and the second sliding seat 502. The outer surface of the rotating column 601 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 602 and a third spur gear 603. The upper end of the rotating column 601 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 604. The outer surface of the column 401 is respectively fixedly connected with multiple groups of guide rails 605. The rotating column 601 and the protrusion 602 are slidably connected inside the guide rail 605.

[0040] The two groups of first sliding seats 403 and the two groups of second sliding seats 502 simultaneously drive the four groups of rotating columns 601 to move. The rotating columns 601 drive the protrusions 602 to slide along the guide rails 605. The positioning blocks 604 on the rotating columns 601 are engaged with the gear teeth on the workbench 1 to fix the gears. The guide rails 605 can limit and fix the protrusions 602 and the rotating columns 601 to avoid unnecessary rotation of the rotating columns 601 and the positioning blocks 604.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned drive assembly 7, the drive assembly 7 includes a ring gear 701, the ring gear 701 is engaged with the third spur gear 603, the top of the ring gear 701 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 702, the rotating ring 702 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, the outer surface of the ring gear 701 is engaged with the fourth spur gear 703, the outer surface of the fourth spur gear 703 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 704, and the fourth rotating shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1.

[0042] When the rotating column 601 is reset, the third spur gear 603 on the rotating column 601 is engaged with the ring gear 701, and the protrusion 602 on the rotating column 601 moves to the wider end of the guide rail 605. At this time, the guide rail 605 no longer restricts the protrusion 602 and the rotating column 601, and rotates the fourth rotating shaft 704. The fourth rotating shaft 704 drives the fourth spur gear 703 to rotate. The fourth spur gear 703 is engaged with the ring gear 701, and the ring gear 701 rotates through the rotating ring 702. The ring gear 701 drives the third spur gear 603 and the rotating column 601 to rotate, so that the angle of the positioning block 604 on the rotating column 601 can be adjusted.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the fourth rotating shaft 704 , the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 8 .

[0044] The upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 704 extends to the outside of the workbench 1, and the setting of the handwheel 8 is convenient for the staff to hold, so that it is more convenient to push the fourth rotating shaft 704 to rotate.

[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. Through the connection between the positioning assembly 6 and the driving assembly 7, the positioning assembly 6 is located inside the driving assembly 7. When the driving assembly 7 is rotated, the driving assembly 7 drives multiple groups of positioning assemblies 6 to rotate at the same time, and adjusts the angle of the positioning assembly 6 so that the gear teeth of different sizes on the positioning assembly 6 point to the gear on the workbench 1. Then, the positioning assembly 6 is moved to engage with the gear teeth of the gear. There is no need to adjust the angle of the positioning assembly 6 one by one, which is more convenient to use; 2. Through the connection between the linkage assembly 3, the first displacement assembly 4 and the second displacement assembly 5, the motor 2 transmits power to the first displacement assembly 4 and the second displacement assembly 5 through the linkage assembly 3, so that the first displacement assembly 4 and the second displacement assembly 5 can move simultaneously, and the first bidirectional screw 402 and the first sliding seat 403 in the first displacement assembly 4 are threadedly connected, which can achieve self-locking while driving the first sliding seat 403 to move. The second bidirectional screw 501 and the second sliding seat 502 in the second displacement assembly 5 are similar, which can avoid unnecessary movement of the positioning blocks 604 on the first sliding seat 403 and the second sliding seat 502.

[0046] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear tooth positioning auxiliary device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The interior of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a linkage assembly (3), an outer surface of the linkage assembly (3) is respectively connected in a transmission manner to a first displacement assembly (4) and a second displacement assembly (5), the tops of the first displacement assembly (4) and the second displacement assembly (5) are fixedly connected to a positioning assembly (6), an outer surface of the positioning assembly (6) is provided with a driving assembly (7), the driving assembly (7) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), the first displacement assembly (4) and the second displacement assembly (5) are both used to drive the positioning assembly (6) to move, and the driving assembly (7) is used to drive the positioning assembly (6) to rotate.

2. A gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (301), the first rotating shaft (301) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (301) being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (302) and a second bevel gear (303), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (302) being meshed with a third bevel gear (304), the outer surface of the third bevel gear (304) being fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (305), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (305) being fixedly connected to a first spur gear (306), the outer surface of the first spur gear (306) being meshed with a second spur gear (307), the outer surface of the second bevel gear (303) being meshed with a fourth bevel gear (308), the outer surface of the fourth bevel gear (308) being fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (309), the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (309) being fixedly connected to a fifth bevel gear (310), and the outer surface of the fifth bevel gear (310) being meshed with a sixth bevel gear (311).

3. The gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first displacement assembly (4) includes a column (401), the column (401) is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench (1), the column (401) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first bidirectional screw (402), the first bidirectional screw (402) is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear (311), the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw (402) is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat (403), there are two groups of the first sliding seats (403), the outer surface of the column (401) is fixedly connected to the first guide rod (404), and the two groups of the first sliding seats (403) are both slidably connected to the first guide rod (404).

4. The gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second displacement assembly (5) comprises a second bidirectional screw (501), the second bidirectional screw (501) is fixedly connected to the second spur gear (307), the second bidirectional screw (501) is rotatably connected to the column (401), the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw (501) is threadedly connected to a second sliding seat (502), there are two groups of the second sliding seats (502), the outer surface of the column (401) is fixedly connected to a second guide rod (503), and the two groups of the second sliding seats (502) are both slidably connected to the second guide rod (503).

5. The gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) includes a rotating column (601), and there are multiple groups of rotating columns (601). The multiple groups of rotating columns (601) are rotatably connected to the top of the first sliding seat (403) and the second sliding seat (502), respectively. The outer surface of the rotating column (601) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (602) and a third spur gear (603), and the upper end of the rotating column (601) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (604). The outer surface of the column (401) is fixedly connected with multiple groups of guide rails (605), and the rotating column (601) and the protrusion (602) are slidably connected inside the guide rails (605).

6. The gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) includes a ring gear (701), the ring gear (701) is engaged with the third spur gear (603), the top of the ring gear (701) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (702), the rotating ring (702) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), the outer surface of the ring gear (701) is engaged with a fourth spur gear (703), the outer surface of the fourth spur gear (703) is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating shaft (705), and the fourth rotating shaft (705) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1).

7. The gear tooth positioning auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the fourth rotating shaft (705) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (8).

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