Rotary welding equipment convenient to weld

By designing rotary welding equipment, the positioning and clamping of the workpiece are simplified, the rotation stability of the cylinder and the welding quality are improved, the complexity and adaptability problems of existing equipment in circumferential welding are solved, and efficient welding is achieved.

CN223382933UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HEBEI YUANXIN PUMP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422780648.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automated welding equipment requires complex workpiece positioning and clamping devices when performing circumferential welding, which increases the complexity and cost of the equipment and limits its adaptability in different welding scenarios.

Method used

A rotary welding device consisting of a workbench, a chuck, a support wheel, a welding gun, and a driving member is designed. By simplifying the workpiece positioning and clamping device, the support wheel and the driving member are used to improve the rotation stability and smoothness of the cylinder, and the function of manually adjusting the chuck rotation speed is provided.

Benefits of technology

It reduces equipment complexity and cost, improves welding quality and efficiency, and enhances the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment in different welding scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides rotary welding equipment convenient for welding, which comprises a working table, a chuck, a cylinder, a supporting wheel and a welding gun, the chuck is rotatably arranged on the working table, one end of the cylinder is clamped on the chuck and rotates along with the chuck, the supporting wheel is rotatably arranged on the working table, the cylinder is placed on the supporting wheel and assists the cylinder in rotating, and the welding gun is arranged on the working table. The welding gun is located on one side of the workbench, the welding gun conducts welding when the cylinder rotates and slides in a reciprocating mode in the central axis direction of the cylinder, a linear guide rail is arranged on one side of the workbench in the length direction, and the welding gun slides along with the linear guide rail. According to the rotary welding equipment convenient to weld, the complexity and the cost of the equipment are reduced by simplifying a workpiece positioning and clamping device in the circumferential welding process; the welding quality is improved by improving the rotating stability of the cylinder; and the tight contact between the supporting wheels and the cylinder is ensured, so that the rotating stability of the cylinder is improved, and the welding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a rotary welding equipment which is convenient for welding. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of industrial manufacturing, welding technology plays a vital role in improving production efficiency and product quality. The development of welding technology is of great significance for achieving precise connection of complex structures.

[0003] In the existing field of welding technology, automated welding equipment has gradually become mainstream. They improve the consistency and reliability of welding by reducing manual operations. However, existing automated welding equipment still faces challenges when handling certain types of welding tasks, such as long straight welds or circular welds.

[0004] A significant problem at present is that existing automated welding equipment often requires complex workpiece positioning and clamping devices when performing circumferential welding, which not only increases the complexity and cost of the equipment, but also limits its adaptability in different welding scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary welding device that is convenient for welding, so as to solve the problem that the existing welding equipment is inconvenient when performing circumferential welding.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0007] A rotary welding device that facilitates welding, comprising a workbench, a chuck rotatably arranged on the workbench; a cylinder, one end of which is clamped on the chuck and rotates with the chuck; a support wheel rotatably arranged on the workbench, placed on the support wheel and assisting the rotation of the cylinder; a welding gun, located on one side of the workbench and sliding back and forth along the central axis of the cylinder; a driving member, mounted on the workbench, driving the chuck to rotate; a linear guide rail is provided on one side of the length direction of the workbench, and the welding gun slides along the linear guide rail.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece positioning and clamping device during the circumferential welding process can be simplified, the equipment complexity and cost can be reduced, and the adaptability to different welding scenarios can be improved.

[0009] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with auxiliary parts for installing support wheels, and multiple groups of the auxiliary parts and support wheels are arranged along the central axis of the cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the cylinder rotation can be improved, thereby improving the welding quality.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a support block fixedly arranged on the workbench and a roller shaft arranged on the support block for mounting the support wheel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting wheels can be conveniently installed and adjusted to adapt to cylinders with different diameters.

[0013] Furthermore, two supporting blocks are relatively provided and arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder, the two ends of the roller shaft are respectively mounted on the two supporting blocks, and the supporting wheel is slidably provided on the roller shaft through a bearing.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the support wheel during the rotation of the cylinder can be ensured, friction can be reduced, and welding efficiency can be improved.

[0015] Furthermore, two supporting wheels are arranged opposite to each other on the roller shaft, and a tension spring is provided between the two supporting wheels to pull each other toward each other.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, close contact between the supporting wheel and the cylinder can be ensured, thereby improving the stability of the cylinder rotation.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving member includes a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the workbench for supporting the rotation of the chuck, a motor for driving the rotation of the chuck, and a driven member connecting the motor and the chuck.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable driving force can be provided to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of the chuck rotation.

[0019] Furthermore, the driven member includes a large bevel gear fixedly arranged on the chuck, a transmission rod fixedly arranged on the motor drive shaft, and a small bevel gear fixedly arranged on the transmission rod and meshing with the large bevel gear.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a precise transmission ratio can be achieved and the control accuracy of the chuck rotation can be improved.

[0021] Furthermore, the transmission rod is provided with an adjustment hole for the small bevel gear to slide, and the small bevel gear is fixed with a fixing rod that slides in the adjustment hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the relative position between the transmission rod and the small bevel gear can be easily adjusted to meet different transmission requirements.

[0023] Furthermore, the adjustment hole and the fixing rod are respectively provided with a key slot and a key block, and the key block is inserted in the key slot.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the stable sliding of the fixing rod in the adjustment hole can be ensured, thereby improving the reliability of the transmission system.

[0025] Furthermore, the outer cover of the vertical plate is provided with a shell, a circular shaft is passed through the shell, and a small bevel gear is also provided at the end of the circular shaft. The small bevel gear is meshed with the large bevel gear, and a handwheel is provided at the end of the circular shaft extending out of the shell.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of manually adjusting the rotation speed of the chuck can be provided, thereby increasing the flexibility of the equipment.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] The rotary welding equipment for convenient welding described in the utility model reduces the complexity and cost of the equipment by simplifying the workpiece positioning and clamping device during the circular welding process; improves the welding quality by improving the stability of the cylinder rotation; improves the smoothness of the cylinder rotation by ensuring the close contact between the support wheel and the cylinder, thereby improving the welding efficiency; and increases the flexibility of the equipment by providing the function of manually adjusting the chuck rotation speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0030] In the attached figure:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotary welding equipment for convenient welding according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench and auxiliary components according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the auxiliary components according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a driving member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the driving member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the follower described in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 1. Workbench; 2. Chuck; 3. Cylinder; 4. Support wheel; 5. Welding gun;

[0039] 6. Driving member; 601. Vertical plate; 602. Motor;

[0040] 603, driven part; 6031, large bevel gear; 6032, transmission rod; 6033, small bevel gear; 6034, adjustment hole; 6035, keyway; 6036, key block; 6037, fixing rod;

[0041] 604, housing; 605, round shaft; 606, handwheel; 607, connecting plate; 608, bolt;

[0042] 7. Linear guide rails;

[0043] 8. Auxiliary parts; 801. Support block; 802. Roller; 803. Tension spring; 804. Groove; 805. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," and "back" appear, they are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, if terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are used solely for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0047] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0048] This embodiment relates to a rotary welding device that is convenient for welding. In terms of overall structure, Figure 1 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a chuck 2, a cylinder 3, a supporting wheel 4, and a welding gun 5.

[0049] Among them, the chuck 2 is rotatably set on the workbench 1, one end of the cylinder 3 is clamped on the chuck 2 and rotates with the chuck 2, the support wheel 4 is rotatably set on the workbench 1, the cylinder 3 is placed on the support wheel 4, the auxiliary cylinder 3 rotates, and the welding gun 5 is located on one side of the workbench 1. When the cylinder 3 rotates, the welding gun 5 welds and slides back and forth along the central axis direction of the cylinder 3. A linear guide rail 7 is provided on one side of the length direction of the workbench 1, and the welding gun 5 slides following the linear guide rail 7.

[0050] It is worth mentioning that the cylinder 3 rotates with the chuck 2 to ensure that the welding gun 5 can weld any position of the circular surface of the cylinder 3. The support wheel 4 is used to place the cylinder 3 to ensure that the cylinder 3 can remain parallel to avoid changes in the position of the cylinder 3 during welding, thereby affecting the welding quality. The linear guide rail 7 is a common sliding mechanism in the prior art and will not be described here. The welding gun 5 can choose a robotic arm type welding gun 5. The robotic arm is installed at the moving end of the linear guide rail 7 to ensure that any position in the length direction of the cylinder 3 can be welded. The coordinated setting of the chuck 2 and the linear guide rail 7 can ensure that any position of the cylinder 3 can be welded.

[0051] Based on the overall introduction above, an exemplary structure of the rotary welding device for convenient welding of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the workbench 1 is provided with an auxiliary member 8 for mounting the support wheels 4. The workbench 1 is also provided with a driving member 6 for rotating the chuck 2. Specifically, the auxiliary member 8 and the support wheels 4 are arranged in multiple groups along the central axis of the cylinder 3 to ensure the balance of the cylinder 3. The driving member 6 can drive the chuck 2 to rotate, ensuring that the cylinder 3 rotates at a uniform speed.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the auxiliary component 8 includes a support block 801 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, a roller shaft 802 mounted on the support block 801 for mounting the support wheel 4, two support wheels 4 disposed opposite each other on the roller shaft 802, and the two support wheels 4 abut against the cylinder 3. It should be noted that the two support blocks 801 are disposed opposite each other and arranged radially along the cylinder 3, with the ends of the roller shaft 802 mounted on the two support blocks 801 respectively. The support wheel 4 can be slidably mounted on the roller shaft 802 via a bearing, so that when the cylinder 3 moves, the support wheel 4 can rotate accordingly.

[0053] As a preferred Figure 3As shown, the support block 801 of this embodiment is provided with a groove 804 for placing the roller shaft 802. Nuts 805 are screwed onto both ends of the roller shaft 802. The two nuts 805 fix the roller shaft 802 to the support block 801. A tension spring 803 is provided between the two support wheels 4. After the cylinder 3 is placed on the support wheels 4, the support wheels 4 are pushed to slide to both sides. Specifically, the purpose of providing the groove 804 is to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the roller shaft 802. The nut 805 and the support block 801 abut against each other, which can fix the roller shaft 802 to the support block 801. The provision of the tension spring 803 can ensure that the two support wheels 4 are close to each other. When the cylinder 3 is pressed down on the support wheels 4, it can ensure that the support wheels 4 slide to both sides, ensuring that the support wheels 4 can accommodate cylinders 3 of different sizes.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving member 6 includes a vertical plate 601 fixed to the workbench 1, a motor 602 for driving the rotation of the chuck 2, and a driven member 603 connecting the motor 602 and the chuck 2. The chuck 2 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 601. It should be noted that two vertical plates 601 are vertically mounted on the workbench 1 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the chuck 2. The motor 602 is located at the bottom of the workbench 1. The rotation of the motor 602 drives the driven member 603, which in turn drives the rotation of the chuck 2, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the chuck 2.

[0055] As a preferred Figure 5 As shown, the driven member 603 of this embodiment includes a large bevel gear 6031 fixedly mounted on the chuck 2, a transmission rod 6032 fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of the motor 602, and a small bevel gear 6033 fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 6032 and meshing with the large bevel gear 6031. The transmission rod 6032 passes through the workbench 1 and is connected to the workbench 1 with a bearing. Specifically, the large bevel gear 6031 is sleeved on the chuck 2, the motor 602 drives the transmission rod 6032 to rotate, and the small bevel gear 6033 rotates along with the transmission rod 6032, thereby achieving the large bevel gear 6031 driving the chuck 2 to rotate. The workbench 1 has a through hole, a bearing is installed in the through hole, and the transmission rod 6032 is inserted into the bearing to ensure the stability of the rotating rod during rotation.

[0056] As a preferred Figure 6As shown, the transmission rod 6032 of this embodiment is provided with an adjustment hole 6034 for sliding the small bevel gear 6033. The small bevel gear 6033 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 6037 that slides in the adjustment hole 6034. Connecting plates 607 are provided on both sides of the top of the transmission rod 6032. Bolts 608 that abut against the fixing rod 6037 are screwed onto the connecting plates 607. Specifically, the fixing rod 6037 is raised and lowered and slid in the adjustment hole 6034 to achieve engagement and disengagement between the large bevel gear 6031 and the small bevel gear 6033. The bolt 608 can be threadedly rotated on the connecting plate 607 to lock the fixing rod 6037 in the adjusted position, ensuring that the adjusting rod can be fixed after the raising and lowering is completed.

[0057] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a keyway 6035 and a key block 6036 are respectively provided on the adjustment hole 6034 and the fixing rod 6037. Specifically, the engagement of the keyway 6035 and the key block 6036 ensures that the fixing rod 6037 rotates along with the transmission rod 6032, and the bolt 608 abuts against the fixing rod 6037, thereby fixing the fixing rod 6037.

[0058] As a preferred Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer cover of the vertical plate 601 of this embodiment is provided with a shell 604, and a circular shaft 605 is passed through the shell 604. The end of the circular shaft 605 is also provided with a small bevel gear 6033, which is engaged with the large bevel gear 6031. The end of the circular shaft 605 extending from the shell 604 is provided with a handwheel 606. Specifically, when the small bevel gear 6033 and the large bevel gear 6031 on the fixed rod 6037 are separated, the small bevel gear 6033 on the circular shaft 605 can be rotated by rotating the handle, thereby manually controlling the rotation of the cylinder 3 and ensuring more precise welding. The circular shaft 605 can rotate on the shell 604 and can also slide on the shell 604, thereby ensuring that the handwheel 606 does not rotate with the rotation of the motor 602, and the motor 602 does not rotate with the rotation of the handwheel 606.

[0059] The rotary welding equipment for convenient welding in this embodiment reduces the complexity and cost of the equipment by simplifying the workpiece positioning and clamping device during the circumferential welding process; improves the welding quality by improving the stability of the rotation of the cylinder 3; improves the smoothness of the rotation of the cylinder 3 by ensuring the close contact between the support wheel 4 and the cylinder 3, thereby improving the welding efficiency; and increases the flexibility of the equipment by providing the function of manually adjusting the rotation speed of the chuck 2.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary welding device for convenient welding, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1) is configured to rotate a chuck (2) disposed on the workbench (1); A cylinder (3), one end of which is clamped on the chuck (2) and rotates with the chuck (2); A support wheel (4) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (1), placed on the support wheel (4) and assisting the cylinder (3) in rotating; A welding gun (5) is located on one side of the workbench (1) and slides back and forth along the central axis of the cylinder (3); A driving member (6) is mounted on the workbench (1) to drive the chuck (2) to rotate; A linear guide rail (7) is provided on one side of the workbench (1) in the length direction, and the welding gun (5) slides along the linear guide rail (7).

2. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (8) for mounting a support wheel (4) is provided on the workbench (1), and multiple groups of the auxiliary component (8) and the support wheel (4) are arranged along the central axis of the cylinder (3).

3. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) comprises a support block (801) fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), and a roller shaft (802) arranged on the support block (801) for mounting the support wheel (4).

4. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two supporting blocks (801) are arranged opposite to each other and radially along the cylinder (3). Both ends of the roller shaft (802) are respectively mounted on the two supporting blocks (801). The supporting wheel (4) is slidably arranged on the roller shaft (802) via a bearing.

5. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two supporting wheels (4) are arranged opposite to each other on the roller shaft (802), and a tension spring (803) is provided between the two supporting wheels (4) for pulling them toward each other.

6. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (6) comprises a vertical plate (601) fixedly arranged on the workbench (1) for supporting the rotation of the chuck (2), a motor (602) for driving the rotation of the chuck (2), and a driven member (603) connecting the motor (602) and the chuck (2).

7. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driven member (603) comprises a large bevel gear (6031) fixedly mounted on the chuck (2), a transmission rod (6032) fixedly mounted on the drive shaft of the motor (602), and a small bevel gear (6033) fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (6032) and meshing with the large bevel gear (6031).

8. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission rod (6032) is provided with an adjustment hole (6034) for the small bevel gear (6033) to slide, and the small bevel gear (6033) is fixed with a fixing rod (6037) that slides in the adjustment hole (6034).

9. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting hole (6034) and the fixing rod (6037) are respectively provided with a key slot (6035) and a key block (6036), and the key block (6036) is inserted into the key slot (6035).

10. The rotary welding device for convenient welding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer cover of the vertical plate (601) is provided with a shell (604), and a circular shaft (605) is passed through the shell (604). A small bevel gear (6033) is also provided at the end of the circular shaft (605). The small bevel gear (6033) is meshed with the large bevel gear (6031), and a handwheel (606) is provided at the end of the circular shaft (605) extending out of the shell (604).