Drilling and tapping device for doors and windows

By designing a door and window drilling and tapping device, combining drilling and tapping operations, and using a drive mechanism and positioning cam to achieve automatic clamping, the problem of low door and window handle processing efficiency was solved, and efficient assembly line production was achieved.

CN223382997UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JINGZHOU XIANDE DOOR IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422815398.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The threaded hole processing efficiency of door and window handles in the prior art is low, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of mass production.

Method used

A door and window drilling and tapping device is designed, which combines a drilling head and a tapping head. The intermittent rotation of the workbench is achieved through a driving mechanism. The drilling and tapping operations are combined, and the positioning cam and clamping block are used to realize automatic clamping and removal of the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of door and window handles is improved, assembly line processing is realized, manual operations are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window processing, and discloses a door and window drilling and tapping device which comprises a machine body, a drilling head vertically arranged on the machine body and a tapping head vertically arranged on the machine body, a fixing shaft is vertically arranged on the machine body, a workbench is rotationally arranged on the fixing shaft in the horizontal direction, and a screw is arranged on the workbench. A plurality of fixing pieces are evenly arranged on the workbench, the fixing pieces can be sequentially located under the drilling head and the tapping head, and a driving mechanism used for driving the workbench to rotate intermittently is arranged on the machine body. The machining device has the effect of improving the machining efficiency of the door and window handle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window processing, in particular to a door and window drilling and tapping device. Background Art

[0002] Door and window handles are important components of doors and windows. During the production of door and window handles, threaded holes are usually processed at the ends of the door and window handles to facilitate the connection between the door and window handles and the doors and windows.

[0003] The existing threaded hole processing of door and window handles is usually carried out by drilling the threaded holes one by one with a drilling machine, and then tapping the opened holes in sequence with a tapping device to complete the threaded hole processing. However, in mass production, this processing method is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a door and window drilling and tapping device, which has the effect of improving the processing efficiency of door and window handles.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: it includes a machine body, a drilling head vertically arranged on the machine body, and a tapping head vertically arranged on the machine body, a fixed shaft is vertically arranged on the machine body, a workbench is arranged on the fixed shaft to rotate horizontally, a plurality of fixing parts are evenly arranged on the workbench, and the fixing parts can be located directly below the drilling head and the tapping head in sequence, and a driving mechanism for driving the workbench to rotate intermittently is provided on the machine body.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a rotating disk arranged on the fixed axis and rotating in a horizontal direction, and four arc-shaped first rotating grooves with a central angle of 90° are evenly opened on the rotating disk, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the workbench, four long second rotating grooves are evenly opened on the rotating disk, the second rotating groove is located between two adjacent first rotating grooves, a reduction motor is provided on the body, a push disk is horizontally provided at the output end of the reduction motor, the outer wall of the push disk can movably fit the first rotating groove, a third arc-shaped rotating groove with a central angle of 90° is opened on the push disk, a push rod is arranged in the third rotating groove along the vertical direction, the push rod can be engaged with the second rotating groove, and the push rod can push the rotating disk to rotate 90°.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the fixing parts is 4, the fixing parts include a fixing block arranged on the workbench and a clamping block arranged on the fixing block for relative rotation, a driving block is provided at the end of the clamping block, a long first driving hole is provided on the driving block, a moving block is slidingly provided on the fixed block, a moving rod is vertically provided on the moving block, the moving rod movably passes through the two first driving holes, and the moving rod can drive the two clamping blocks to approach or move away from each other, and when the fixing part is located directly below the drilling head or the tapping head, a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a clamping plate and a positioning cam are horizontally arranged on the fixed shaft in sequence, a rotating block is vertically arranged on one end of the movable block close to the positioning cam, and an annular limiting groove that cooperates with the rotating block is provided between the outer wall of the positioning cam and the clamping plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the positioning cam includes a semicircular first positioning portion and a semicircular second positioning portion, the radius of the first positioning portion is smaller than the radius of the second positioning portion, and when the rotating block contacts the outer wall of the first positioning portion, a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the rotating block is cylindrical.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the end portion of the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the moving block.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a limiting block is provided on the fixed block and cooperates with the moving block, the moving block movably fits against the inner wall of the limiting block, a second long driving hole is provided on the top of the limiting block and cooperates with the moving rod, the moving rod passes through the second driving hole and the first driving hole in sequence, and the rotating block can push the moving rod to move along the second driving hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: an elastic clamping layer is provided on one side of the clamping block close to the moving rod.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer wall of the rotating block is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting a fixing part, a workbench and a driving mechanism, when it is necessary to drill and tap the door and window handles, the door and window handles are fixed on the fixing part, and then the driving mechanism is turned on to drive the door and window handles to rotate intermittently. When the door and window handles rotate to just below the drilling part, the drilling head is driven downward to drill the door and window handles, and then the door and window handles rotate to just below the tapping part, and the tapping part taps the door and window handles downward, and then the processed door and window handles can be removed, thereby completing the drilling and tapping process of the door and window handles; in the process of the drive mechanism driving the workbench to rotate intermittently, the drilling and tapping operations of the door and window handles are completed in sequence, and the drilling and tapping operations are combined together. Workers remove the processed door and window handles and put in the door and window handles to be processed during the intervals of the workbench rotation, and perform assembly line processing on the door and window handles, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency of the door and window handles.

[0017] 2. By setting a rotating disc, a pushing disc and a pushing rod, when the door and window handles need to be processed, turn on the reduction motor to drive the pushing disc to rotate. When the pushing disc rotates until the pushing rod engages with the second rotating groove, the pushing rod pushes the rotating disc to rotate 90° along the second rotating groove. Then the pushing rod separates from the second rotating groove, and the outer wall of the pushing disc fits into the first rotating groove, thereby realizing 90° intermittent rotation of the workbench, so that the door and window handles can be rotated to the bottom of the drilling head and the tapping head in turn, and the drilling head and the tapping head drill and tap the door and window handles while the workbench is stopped, thereby achieving the purpose of improving processing efficiency.

[0018] 3. By setting a positioning cam, a clamping disk and a driving block, etc., during the 90° intermittent rotation of the workbench, the rotating block is driven to move along the limit groove. When the door and window handle moves to the bottom of the drilling head or the tapping head, the rotating block moves to abut against the outer wall of the first positioning part, and a clamping interval is formed between the two clamping blocks, thereby clamping the door and window handle between the two clamping blocks. After the door and window handle leaves the tapping part, the rotating block moves from the first positioning part to abut against the second positioning part, driving the moving rod close to the clamping block, so that the two clamping blocks are opened, and the processed door and window handle can be removed and the door and window handle to be processed is placed. The door and window handle is automatically clamped during the rotation of the workbench, and the worker does not need to operate manually, thereby achieving the purpose of improving processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a door and window drilling and tapping device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of a door and window drilling and tapping device.

[0023] In the figure, 1. machine body; 2. drilling head; 3. tapping head; 4. fixed shaft; 5. workbench; 6. fixing part; 6a. fixing block; 6b. clamping block; 7. driving mechanism; 7a. rotating disc; 7b. first rotating groove; 8. second rotating groove; 9. reduction motor; 10. pushing disc; 11. third rotating groove; 12. pushing rod; 13. driving block; 14. first driving hole; 15. moving block; 16. moving rod; 17. clamping disc; 18. positioning cam; 18a. first positioning part; 18b. second positioning part; 19. rotating block; 20. limiting groove; 21. limiting block; 22. second driving hole; 23. elastic clamping layer; 24. wear-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The utility model provides a door and window drilling and tapping device, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a machine body 1, a drilling head 2 vertically arranged on the machine body 1, and a tapping head 3 vertically arranged on the machine body 1, a fixed shaft 4 is vertically arranged on the machine body 1, a workbench 5 is arranged on the fixed shaft 4 to rotate horizontally, and a plurality of fixing parts 6 are evenly arranged on the workbench 5, and the fixing parts 6 can be located directly below the drilling head 2 and the tapping head 3 in sequence, and a driving mechanism 7 for driving the workbench 5 to rotate intermittently is provided on the machine body 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving mechanism 7 includes a rotating disk 7a arranged on the fixed shaft 4 and rotating in the horizontal direction, and four arc-shaped first rotating grooves 7b with a central angle of 90° are evenly opened on the rotating disk 7a. The rotating disk 7a is fixedly connected to the workbench 5, and four long second rotating grooves 8 are evenly opened on the rotating disk 7a. The second rotating groove 8 is located between two adjacent first rotating grooves 7b. A reduction motor 9 is provided on the body 1, and a push disk 10 is horizontally provided at the output end of the reduction motor 9. The outer wall of the push disk 10 can movably fit the first rotating groove 7b. A third rotating groove 11 with a central angle of 90° is opened on the push disk 10. A push rod 12 is arranged in the vertical direction in the third rotating groove 11. The push rod 12 can be engaged with the second rotating groove 8, and the push rod 12 can push the rotating disk 7a to rotate 90°.

[0027] Furthermore, the number of the fixing members 6 is 4, and the fixing members 6 include a fixing block 6a arranged on the workbench 5 and a clamping block 6b arranged on the fixing block 6a for relative rotation. A driving block 13 is provided at the end of the clamping block 6b, and a long first driving hole 14 is opened on the driving block 13. A moving block 15 is slidingly provided on the fixed block 6a, and a moving rod 16 is vertically provided on the moving block 15. The moving rod 16 can move through the two first driving holes 14. The moving rod 16 can drive the two clamping blocks 6b to approach or move away from each other. When the fixing member 6 is located directly below the drilling head 2 or the tapping head 3, a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks 6b.

[0028] Furthermore, a clamping plate 17 and a positioning cam 18 are horizontally arranged on the fixed shaft 4 in sequence, and a rotating block 19 is vertically arranged at one end of the movable block 15 close to the positioning cam 18. An annular limiting groove 20 that cooperates with the rotating block 19 is provided between the outer wall of the positioning cam 18 and the clamping plate 17.

[0029] Furthermore, the positioning cam 18 includes a semicircular first positioning portion 18a and a semicircular second positioning portion 18b, the radius of the first positioning portion 18a is smaller than the radius of the second positioning portion 18b, and when the rotating block 19 contacts the outer wall of the first positioning portion 18a, a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks 6b.

[0030] Furthermore, the rotating block 19 is cylindrical.

[0031] Furthermore, the end of the rotating block 19 is rotatably disposed on the moving block 15 .

[0032] Furthermore, a limit block 21 is provided on the fixed block 6a to cooperate with the movable block 15, and the movable block 15 is movably fitted to the inner wall of the limit block 21. A long second driving hole 22 is provided on the top of the limit block 21 to cooperate with the movable rod 16. The movable rod 16 passes through the second driving hole 22 and the first driving hole 14 in sequence, and the rotating block 19 can push the movable rod 16 to move along the second driving hole 22.

[0033] Furthermore, an elastic clamping layer 23 is provided on a side of the clamping block 6 b close to the moving rod 16 .

[0034] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating block 19 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 24 .

[0035] When it is necessary to drill and tap the door and window handles, fix the door and window handles on the fixing part 6, first place the door and window handles between the two clamping blocks 6b, then turn on the reduction motor 9, drive the pushing disc 10 to rotate, when the pushing disc 10 rotates until the pushing rod 12 is engaged with the second rotating groove 8, the pushing rod 12 pushes the rotating disc 7a to rotate 90° along the second rotating groove 8, and then the pushing rod 12 is separated from the second rotating groove 8, and the outer wall of the pushing disc 10 is fitted into the first rotating groove 7b, thereby realizing the 90° intermittent rotation of the workbench 5. During the 90° intermittent rotation of the workbench 5, when the door and window handles rotate to the bottom of the drilling part, the rotating block 19 contacts the outer wall of the first positioning portion 18a, and a clamping interval is formed between the two clamping blocks 6b, clamping the door and window handles, driving the drilling head 2 downward to drill the door and window handles, and then the door and window handles rotate to Directly below the tapping piece, the rotating block 19 is still in contact with the outer wall of the first positioning portion 18a, and the tapping piece taps the door and window handle downwards. Then the workbench 5 drives the processed door and window handle to leave the tapping piece, and the rotating block 19 moves from the first positioning portion 18a to the second positioning portion 18b, so that the two clamping blocks 6b are opened, and the worker can directly remove the processed door and window handle, thereby completing the drilling and tapping process of the door and window handle; in the process of the push rod 12 driving the workbench to rotate 590° intermittently, the automatic clamping, drilling, tapping and automatic opening of the clamping block 6b of the door and window handle are completed in sequence, combining the drilling and tapping operations together, and the worker removes the processed door and window handle and puts in the door and window handle to be processed during the interval of the rotation of the workbench 5, and performs assembly line processing on the door and window handle, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency of the door and window handle.

[0036] By providing a rotating disc 7a, a pushing disc 10 and a pushing rod 12, etc., the workbench 5 can be intermittently rotated by 90 degrees, so that the door and window handles can be rotated in sequence to just below the drilling head 2 and the tapping head 3, and the drilling head 2 and the tapping head 3 can drill and tap the door and window handles while the workbench 5 is resting, thereby achieving the purpose of improving processing efficiency.

[0037] By setting a positioning cam 18, a clamping plate 17 and a driving block 13, etc., during the intermittent rotation of the workbench 590°, the rotating block 19 is driven to move along the limit groove 20. When the door and window handle moves to directly below the drilling head 2 or the tapping head 3, the rotating block 19 moves to abut against the outer wall of the first positioning part 18a, and a clamping interval is formed between the two clamping blocks 6b, thereby clamping the door and window handle between the two clamping blocks 6b. After the door and window handle leaves the tapping part, the rotating block 19 moves from the first positioning part 18a to abut against the second positioning part 18b, driving the moving rod 16 close to the clamping block 6b, so that the two clamping blocks 6b are opened, and the processed door and window handle can be removed and the door and window handle to be processed is placed. The door and window handle is automatically clamped during the rotation of the workbench 5, and no manual operation by workers is required, thereby achieving the purpose of improving processing efficiency.

[0038] By providing the elastic clamping layer 23, the clamping effect of the clamping block 6b on the door and window handle is improved, thereby ensuring the stability of the door and window handle during the drilling and tapping processes.

[0039] By setting the limit block 21, the moving direction of the driving block 13 is limited, ensuring that the driving block 13 drives the two clamping blocks 6b to move closer or farther away during the movement, thereby realizing automatic clamping of the door and window handles.

[0040] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0041] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made by ordinary technicians in the field of the present invention based on the above disclosure shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A door and window drilling and tapping device, characterized by: The invention comprises a machine body (1), a drilling head (2) vertically arranged on the machine body (1), and a tapping head (3) vertically arranged on the machine body (1); a fixed shaft (4) is vertically arranged on the machine body (1); a workbench (5) is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (4) in a horizontal direction; a plurality of fixing members (6) are evenly arranged on the workbench (5); the fixing members (6) can be located directly below the drilling head (2) and the tapping head (3) in sequence; and a driving mechanism (7) for driving the workbench (5) to rotate intermittently is arranged on the machine body (1).

2. A door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a rotating disc (7a) arranged on the fixed shaft (4) for rotation in the horizontal direction and four arc-shaped first rotating grooves (7b) with a central angle of 90° uniformly provided on the rotating disc (7a); the rotating disc (7a) is fixedly connected to the workbench (5); four long strip-shaped second rotating grooves (8) are uniformly provided on the rotating disc (7a); the second rotating grooves (8) are located between two adjacent first rotating grooves (7b); and a reducing mechanism (1) is provided on the machine body (1). A speed reduction motor (9) is provided, and a pushing disc (10) is horizontally arranged at the output end of the speed reduction motor (9), and the outer wall of the pushing disc (10) can be movably fitted with the first rotating groove (7b), and a third rotating groove (11) with a circular arc shape and a central angle of 90° is provided on the pushing disc (10), and a pushing rod (12) is vertically arranged in the third rotating groove (11), and the pushing rod (12) can be engaged with the second rotating groove (8), and the pushing rod (12) can push the rotating disc (7a) to rotate 90°.

3. A door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fixing members (6) is 4. The fixing members (6) include a fixing block (6a) arranged on the workbench (5) and a clamping block (6b) relatively rotatably arranged on the fixing block (6a). A driving block (13) is provided at the end of the clamping block (6b). A long first driving hole (14) is provided on the driving block (13). A moving block (15) is slidably provided on the fixing block (6a). A moving rod (16) is vertically provided on the moving block (15). The moving rod (16) moves through the two first driving holes (14). The moving rod (16) can drive the two clamping blocks (6b) to move closer to or away from each other. When the fixing member (6) is located directly below the drilling head (2) or the tapping head (3), a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks (6b).

4. A door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping disk (17) and a positioning cam (18) are horizontally arranged on the fixed shaft (4) in sequence. A rotating block (19) is vertically arranged at one end of the movable block (15) close to the positioning cam (18). An annular limiting groove (20) that matches the rotating block (19) is arranged between the outer wall of the positioning cam (18) and the clamping disk (17).

5. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning cam (18) includes a semicircular first positioning portion (18a) and a semicircular second positioning portion (18b), the radius of the first positioning portion (18a) is smaller than the radius of the second positioning portion (18b), and when the rotating block (19) contacts the outer wall of the first positioning portion (18a), a clamping gap is formed between the two clamping blocks (6b).

6. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating block (19) is cylindrical.

7. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the rotating block (19) is rotatably arranged on the moving block (15).

8. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed block (6a) is provided with a limiting block (21) that matches the moving block (15); the moving block (15) is movably fitted to the inner wall of the limiting block (21); a second long driving hole (22) that matches the moving rod (16) is opened on the top of the limiting block (21) along the center direction; the moving rod (16) passes through the second driving hole (22) and the first driving hole (14) in sequence; and the rotating block (19) can push the moving rod (16) to move along the second driving hole (22).

9. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic clamping layer (23) is provided on one side of the clamping block (6b) close to the moving rod (16).

10. The door and window drilling and tapping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating block (19) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (24).