Thick plate numerical control low-speed uncoiling and leveling shear line
By introducing adjustable leveling conveyor rollers and clamping plate return spring structures into the leveling conveyor and cutting machine, the adaptability and cutting accuracy problems of existing equipment are solved, and efficient cutting of plates of different thicknesses is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422452663.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing unwinding, leveling and shearing lines cannot adapt to plates of different thicknesses, and the plates are prone to movement during cutting, affecting cutting accuracy.
A CNC low-speed unwinding, leveling and shearing line for thick plates was designed. Adjustable clamping and cutting of the plates were achieved by setting up an adjustable leveling conveyor roller in the leveling conveyor and using a return spring between the clamping plate and the lower pressure plate in the cutting machine.
The adaptability and cutting accuracy of the equipment are improved, and it can adapt to plates of different thicknesses and ensure cutting accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223383000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plates, and in particular relates to a CNC low-speed unwinding, leveling and shearing line for thick plates. Background Art
[0002] The uncoiling, leveling and shearing line can uncoil, level, longitudinally cut and cut various coiled plate materials into plates of different specifications. The existing uncoiling, leveling and shearing lines cannot adapt to plates of different thicknesses during leveling and shearing. The existing equipment is only suitable for plates of the same thickness and has low adaptability. In addition, the existing plate cutting lacks limiters, and the plates are prone to movement during cutting, affecting the cutting accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line for thick plates.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model includes:
[0005] The uncoiler has a slide rail at the bottom for its horizontal sliding;
[0006] A leveling conveyor, a frame is provided on one side of the uncoiler, the leveling conveyor is installed on the frame, the leveling conveyor includes a support plate, an adjustment slot is provided on the support plate, an adjustment plate is provided in the adjustment slot, and a leveling conveying roller is rotatably provided on the adjustment plate;
[0007] The cutting machine is installed on the frame and is located on one side of the leveling conveyor. The cutting machine includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the frame. A cutting knife is provided on the frame, and a clamping plate is provided outside the cutting knife, which is connected to the frame.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame is arc-shaped at one end close to the uncoiler, and a plurality of guide rollers are provided on the arc circumference, and the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an installation space is formed in the support plate, the adjustment plate is located in the installation space, and is slidably adapted to the adjustment groove, an adjustment motor is fixed on the support plate, and a screw rod is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor, the screw rod cooperates with the adjustment plate, and one end thereof is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cylinder is provided on the support frame, the fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a lower pressure plate is fixedly provided at the output end, the cutter is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate, and mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the lower pressure plate, a positioning rod is provided in the mounting hole, and the positioning rod is slidably connected in the mounting hole.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stop block is fixedly provided at one end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the splint, and the splint is a hollow structure. A return spring is provided between the lower pressure plate and the splint, and the return spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the lower pressure plate and the splint.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lower cutting plate is provided on the frame, the lower cutting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, a straight notch is opened on the lower cutting plate, and the cutter faces the straight notch.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lift is provided on the slide rail, and the lift is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the frame, and the conveyor belt is located on the side of the cutting machine away from the leveling conveyor. One end of the conveyor belt is connected to the cutter and is used for unloading the cut material.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model is a CNC low-speed unwinding and leveling shearing line for thick plates. The leveling conveying rollers in the leveling conveyor are arranged to be adjustable up and down. The adjustment plate is controlled to move up and down along the adjustment slot, thereby changing the spacing formed between the upper and lower leveling conveying rollers to adapt to the leveling and conveying of plates of different thicknesses. A clamping plate is arranged in the cutting machine, and a compressible return spring is arranged between the clamping plate and the lower pressure plate. The clamping plate can be clamped to the plate by compression of the return spring, thereby improving the accuracy of cutting. At the same time, after clamping, cutting is performed as the lower pressure plate gradually moves downward. By arranging the return spring and the clamping plate, the cutting requirements of plates of different thicknesses can be met, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the cutting machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the amplified structure of output;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Uncoiler; 2. Leveling conveyor; 3. Cutting machine; 4. Frame; 11. Slide rail; 12. Lifter; 21. Support plate; 22. Adjustment slot; 23. Adjustment plate; 24. Screw; 25. Adjustment motor; 26. Leveling conveyor roller; 31. Support frame; 32. Cylinder; 33. Lower pressure plate; 34. Clamp; 35. Positioning rod; 36. Return spring; 37. Cutter; 38. Mounting hole; 39. Stop block; 41. Guide roller; 42. Lower cutting plate; 43. Straight notch; 44. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The following combination Figure 1-5 The specific embodiment of the utility model is described, which is a CNC low-speed unwinding, leveling and shearing line for thick plates, comprising:
[0027] The uncoiler 1 is provided with a slide rail 11 at the bottom for its transverse sliding, so that the uncoiler 1 can slide along the slide rail 11. The position of the uncoiler 1 can be adjusted according to the different widths of the materials, so that the plate material unrolled by the uncoiler 1 is facing the leveling conveyor 2;
[0028] The leveling conveyor 2 is used to level and convey the plate unrolled by the uncoiler 1. A frame 4 is provided on one side of the uncoiler 1. The leveling conveyor 2 is installed on the frame 4. The leveling conveyor 2 includes a support plate 21. An adjustment slot 22 is provided on the support plate 21. An adjustment plate 23 is provided in the adjustment slot 22. A leveling conveying roller 26 is rotatably provided on the adjustment plate 23. The adjustment slot 22 provided on the support plate 21 is used to adjust the height of the adjustment plate 23. By adjusting the height of the adjustment plate 23, the leveling conveying roller 26 rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 23 can be changed to meet the leveling requirements of plates of different thicknesses.
[0029] The cutting machine 3 is used to cut the leveled plate. The cutting machine 3 is installed on the frame 4 and is located on one side of the leveling conveyor 2. The cutting machine 3 includes a support frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the frame 4. A cutter 37 is provided on the frame 4. A splint 34 is provided outside the cutter 37. The splint 34 is connected to the frame 4. The support frame 31 serves as a connecting piece, which is installed and connected to the top of the frame 4. A cutter 37 is connected to the support frame 31. The plate is cut by controlling the downward movement of the cutter 37. Before the cutter 37 contacts the plate, the splint 34 outside the cutter 37 contacts the plate and clamps the plate to prevent the plate from moving during cutting.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the frame 4 is arc-shaped at one end close to the uncoiler 1, and a plurality of guide rollers 41 are provided on the arc circumference. The guide rollers 41 are rotatably connected to the frame 4. The guide rollers 41 guide and support the plate unfolded and conveyed in the uncoiler 1, so that the plate is conveyed to the side of the leveling conveyor 2.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, an installation space is formed in the support plate 21, and the adjustment plate 23 is located in the installation space and is slidably adapted to the adjustment slot 22. An adjustment motor 25 is fixedly provided on the support plate 21, and a screw rod 24 is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor 25. The screw rod 24 cooperates with the adjustment plate 23, and one end thereof is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 21. The adjustment motor 25 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 24 forces the screw rod 24 to cooperate with the adjustment plate 23, thereby changing the height of the adjustment plate 23 in the support plate 21, so that the adjustment plate 23 is adjusted up and down along the adjustment slot 22, and finally changes the position of the leveling conveying roller 26 on the adjustment plate 23 to adapt to the thickness requirements of different plates.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a cylinder 32 is provided on the support frame 31, and the fixed end of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the support frame 31, and a lower pressure plate 33 is fixedly provided at the output end. The cutter 37 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 33. The operation of the cylinder 32 drives the lower pressure plate 33 to move up and down along the height direction of the support frame 31. The cutter 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the lower pressure plate 33 away from the cylinder 32. The cutter 37 moves downward synchronously with the lower pressure plate 33, and then cuts the plate conveyed to the cutting position. The lower pressure plate 33 is symmetrically provided with mounting holes 38, and a positioning rod 35 is provided in the mounting hole 38. The positioning rod 35 is slidably connected in the mounting hole 38.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, one end of the positioning rod 35 is fixed with a stopper 39, and the other end of the positioning rod 35 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 34. The clamping plate 34 is a hollow structure. A return spring 36 is provided between the lower pressure plate 33 and the clamping plate 34. The return spring 36 is sleeved on the positioning rod 35, and its two ends are respectively in contact with the lower pressure plate 33 and the clamping plate 34. When the cylinder 32 drives the lower pressure plate 33 to move downward, the clamping plate 34 first contacts the plate under the action of the return spring 36, and is released when the cylinder 32 drives the lower pressure plate 33 to move downward. 2, the sheet material being conveyed is clamped and stopped, and as the lower pressure plate 33 continues to descend, the cutter 37 is brought into contact with the sheet material to cut the sheet material. When the sheet material is cut, the clamping plate 34 is expanded and a certain distance is formed between the clamping plate 34 and the lower pressure plate 33 under the action of the return spring 36. At this time, the distance between the clamping plate 34 and the lower pressure plate 33 is greater than the distance between the bottom of the cutter 37 and the lower pressure plate 33. Since a block 39 is provided on the top of the positioning rod 35, the positioning rod 35 cannot always be separated from the mounting hole 38.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the frame 4 is provided with a lower cutting plate 42, and the lower cutting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 4. A straight slot 43 is opened on the lower cutting plate 42, and the cutter 37 is opposite to the straight slot 43. The straight slot 43 is for the cutter 37 to pass through for cutting the plate.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a lift 12 is provided on the slide rail 11, and the lift 12 is slidably connected to the slide rail 11. The lift 12 is used for loading the coiled plates, wherein the lift 12 and the uncoiler 1 can both slide along the slide rail 11, and the lift 12 realizes convenient loading of the coiled plates.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a conveyor belt 44 is provided on the top of the frame 4. The conveyor belt 44 is located on the side of the cutting machine 3 away from the leveling conveyor 2. One end of the conveyor belt 44 is connected to the cutter 37 and is used for unloading the cut material.
[0037] Working principle of this utility model:
[0038] The coiled plate is located on the upper end surface of the lift 12. By moving the lift 12 along the slide rail 11 and controlling the lifting of the lift 12, the coiled plate on the lift 12 is loaded onto the uncoiler 1.
[0039] The coiled sheet is gradually unwound by the uncoiler 1 and conveyed to pass through the guide roller 41. The guide roller 41 guides the unwound sheet while conveying the sheet and guides the sheet to be conveyed to the leveling conveyor 2.
[0040] The leveling conveyor rollers 26 rotating in the leveling conveyor 2 level the plates and convey them. An adjustment slot 22 is provided on the support plate 21. An adjustment plate 23 is provided in the adjustment slot 22 and can be adjusted up and down. The leveling conveyor rollers 26 are rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 23. By controlling the height of the adjustment plate 23 in the support plate 21, the spacing between the upper and lower leveling conveyor rollers 26 in the leveling conveyor 2 can be changed to accommodate plates of different thicknesses.
[0041] The lower plate 33 is moved downward by the cylinder 32 to control the movement of the lower plate 33. The movement of the lower plate 33 synchronously drives the clamping plate 34 and the cutter 37 to move downward. A return spring 36 is provided between the clamping plate 34 and the lower plate 33. When the return spring 36 is not compressed, the distance between the bottom of the clamping plate 34 and the lower plate 33 is greater than the distance between the bottom of the cutter 37 and the lower plate 33. When the lower plate 33 moves downward, the clamping plate 34 first contacts the plate, and as the lower plate 33 continues to move downward, the clamping plate 34 is clamped between the clamping plate 34 and the lower cutting plate 42 under the action of the return spring 36 and the lower plate 33, and finally cut by the cutter 37. The plate is clamped before cutting by the setting of the return spring 36, so as to ensure the accuracy of cutting. At the same time, it can adapt to the cutting of plates of different thicknesses.
[0042] The cut plates are transported via a conveyor belt 44 .
Claims
1. A CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line for thick plates, characterized in that: include An uncoiler (1) is provided with a slide rail (11) at the bottom for horizontal sliding; A leveling conveyor (2), a frame (4) is provided on one side of the uncoiler (1), the leveling conveyor (2) is installed on the frame (4), the leveling conveyor (2) includes a support plate (21), an adjustment groove (22) is provided on the support plate (21), an adjustment plate (23) is provided in the adjustment groove (22), and a leveling conveying roller (26) is rotatably provided on the adjustment plate (23); A cutting machine (3) is installed on the frame (4) and is located on one side of the leveling conveyor (2). The cutting machine (3) includes a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the frame (4), a cutter (37) is provided on the frame (4), and a clamping plate (34) is provided outside the cutter (37), and the clamping plate (34) is connected to the frame (4).
2. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the frame (4) close to the uncoiler (1) is in an arc shape, and a plurality of guide rollers (41) are provided on the arc circumference, and the guide rollers (41) are rotatably connected to the frame (4).
3. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation space is formed in the support plate (21), the adjustment plate (23) is located in the installation space and is slidably matched with the adjustment groove (22), an adjustment motor (25) is fixedly provided on the support plate (21), and a screw rod (24) is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor (25), the screw rod (24) is matched with the adjustment plate (23), and one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (21).
4. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (31) is provided with a cylinder (32), the fixed end of the cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the support frame (31), and the output end is fixedly provided with a lower pressing plate (33), the cutter (37) is fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate (33), the lower pressing plate (33) is symmetrically provided with mounting holes (38), a positioning rod (35) is provided in the mounting hole (38), and the positioning rod (35) is slidably connected in the mounting hole (38).
5. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stopper (39) is fixedly provided at one end of the positioning rod (35), and the other end of the positioning rod (35) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (34). The clamping plate (34) is a hollow structure. A return spring (36) is provided between the lower pressure plate (33) and the clamping plate (34). The return spring (36) is sleeved on the positioning rod (35), and its two ends are respectively in contact with the lower pressure plate (33) and the clamping plate (34).
6. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (4) is provided with a lower cutting plate (42), the lower cutting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the frame (4), a straight notch (43) is opened on the lower cutting plate (42), and the cutting knife (37) is directly opposite to the straight notch (43).
7. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lift (12) is provided on the slide rail (11), and the lift (12) is slidably connected to the slide rail (11).
8. The thick plate CNC low-speed uncoiling, leveling and shearing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (44) is provided on the top of the frame (4). The conveyor belt (44) is located on a side of the cutting machine (3) away from the leveling conveyor (2). One end of the conveyor belt (44) is connected to the cutter (37) and is used for unloading the cut material.