Clamping device for retainer machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping device for processing a retainer, which relates to the technical field of bearing processing and comprises a support base, a driving motor, a clamping device and a clamping device. A switching shaft is rotationally mounted in the middle of the top of the supporting base; the bottom end of the switching shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; a transmission rack A is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the supporting base; a transmission rack B is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the supporting base; and two clamping platforms are symmetrically arranged and fixedly mounted at the top of the switching shaft. After one bearing retainer is machined, only the clamping platform needs to be rotated, clamping of the machined bearing retainer can be canceled, the bearing retainer which is not machined can be clamped, the replacement step is omitted, the machining efficiency of the bearing retainer is improved, and the machining cost of the bearing retainer is reduced. The problem that the clamping efficiency of the clamping device on the retainer is lowered due to a series of replacement steps is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a clamping device for processing a retaining frame. Background Art

[0002] A bearing cage refers to a bearing component that partially wraps all or part of the rolling elements and moves with them. It is used to isolate the rolling elements and usually guides the rolling elements and holds them in the bearing. During the production of the bearing cage, a clamping device is required to position the bearing cage to assist in its production.

[0003] After the existing retainer clamping device completes the processing of the retainer, it is usually necessary to loosen the clamping of the retainer, then remove the processed retainer, place the retainer to be processed on the clamping device, and then clamp and position the retainer to be processed. Such a series of replacement steps reduces the clamping efficiency of the clamping device for the retainer. For this reason, the utility model improves a clamping device that can retain the retainer faster. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a clamping device for processing a bearing retainer, which arranges two clamping platforms on a switching shaft so that a driving motor can rotate the switching shaft and the clamping platform, so that the clamping column on the clamping platform can cancel the clamping of the already processed bearing retainer during the rotation process and clamp and position the bearing to be processed, so that workers can remove the processed bearing retainer conveniently while clamping a new bearing retainer for processing.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a clamping device for machining a retainer is provided, which specifically includes: a support base, wherein a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the support base; a switching shaft is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the support base; the bottom end of the switching shaft is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor; a transmission rack A is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support base; a transmission rack B is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the support base; two clamping platforms are fixedly installed in a symmetrical arrangement on the top of the switching shaft; a bearing retainer is placed on the top of the clamping platform; and the top of the clamping platform is also provided with guide grooves arranged in a circumferential shape.

[0006] In at least some embodiments,

[0007] A clamping slide is installed in a sliding manner inside the guide slot; the clamping slide is a cylindrical structure, and the clamping slide is located inside the bearing retainer; one end of a spring is embedded in the inner side of the clamping slide; the other end of the spring is embedded in the inner wall of the guide slot.

[0008] In at least some embodiments,

[0009] A self-locking worm gear is rotatably installed inside the clamping platform; a disc-shaped transmission chuck is rotatably installed on the top inner surface of the clamping platform; the top of the transmission chuck is arranged in a circular shape and has an arc-shaped transmission clamping groove; the bottom end of the clamping slide is also slidably installed inside the transmission clamping groove.

[0010] In at least some embodiments,

[0011] A self-locking worm is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the transmission chuck; a follower gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the self-locking worm; the self-locking worm is cooperatively connected with the self-locking worm wheel; when the follower gear rotates to the front position of the support base, the follower gear will be meshed and connected with the transmission rack A; when the follower gear rotates to the rear position of the support base, the follower gear will be meshed and connected with the transmission rack B.

[0012] The utility model provides a clamping device for processing a retainer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Since two clamping platforms are provided in the clamping device, and the two clamping platforms can be driven to rotate by the drive motor and the switching shaft, after the processing of the bearing retainer on one clamping platform is completed, the other clamping platform can be directly switched over, so that the unprocessed bearing retainer on the other clamping platform can be moved to the staff's workstation, so that the staff can quickly process the next bearing retainer, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the bearing retainer.

[0014] By setting up a transmission rack A and a transmission rack B in the clamping device, and utilizing the cooperation between these two transmission racks and the follower gear, the clamping slide column can be tightened or contracted when the clamping platform rotates on the transmission rack A and the transmission rack B respectively. In this way, after processing a bearing cage, it is only necessary to rotate the clamping platform to cancel the clamping of the processed bearing cage and clamp the unprocessed bearing cage, thereby omitting the replacement step and improving the processing efficiency of the bearing cage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the attached figure:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2Shows a schematic diagram of the overall split state structure of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 Shows a schematic diagram of the clamping platform and drive motor structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 Shows the application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the clamping platform in the present application in a disassembled state;

[0023] Figure 6 Shows a schematic diagram of the transmission chuck and follower gear structure of the present application;

[0024] Reference Signs List

[0025] 1. Support base; 2. Drive motor; 3. Switching shaft; 4. Transmission rack A; 5. Transmission rack B; 6. Clamping platform; 7. Bearing retainer; 8. Guide groove; 9. Clamping slide; 10. Spring; 11. Self-locking worm gear; 12. Transmission chuck; 13. Transmission chuck groove; 14. Self-locking worm; 15. Follower gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] The utility model proposes a clamping device for processing a retainer, comprising: a support base 1, a drive motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the support base 1; a switching shaft 3 is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the support base 1; the bottom end of the switching shaft 3 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 2; a transmission rack A4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support base 1; a transmission rack B5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the support base 1; two clamping platforms 6 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly installed on the top of the switching shaft 3; a bearing retainer 7 is placed on the top of the clamping platform 6; and a guide slot 8 is also arranged in a surrounding shape on the top of the clamping platform 6.

[0030] By placing the bearing retainer 7 on the clamping platform 6 currently located on the left, and then starting the drive motor 2, the drive motor 2 rotates counterclockwise with the switching shaft 3 and the two clamping platforms 6. During the rotation process, the corresponding follower gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the bearing retainer 7 is placed will engage with the transmission rack A4, so that the follower gear 15 is affected by the transmission rack A4 and rotates clockwise with the corresponding transmission chuck 12. The transmission chuck 12 rotates clockwise and uses the arc structure of the transmission clamping groove 13 to pull the clamping slide 9 outward along the guide slide groove 8, so that the clamping slide 9 moves outward to achieve internal clamping positioning of the bearing retainer 7.

[0031] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0032] A clamping slide post 9 is slidably mounted inside the guide slot 8; the clamping slide post 9 is a cylindrical structure and is located inside the bearing retainer 7; one end of a spring 10 is embedded inside the clamping slide post 9; the other end of the spring 10 is embedded in the inner wall of the guide slot 8; a self-locking worm gear 11 is rotatably mounted inside the clamping platform 6; a disc-shaped transmission chuck 12 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the clamping platform 6;

[0033] After the bearing retainer 7 on one clamping platform 6 is clamped, another bearing retainer 7 to be processed can be placed on another clamping platform 6 , and then processing of the clamped bearing retainer 7 can be started.

[0034] Example 3, based on Example 2,

[0035] The top of the transmission chuck 12 is arranged in a circular shape and is provided with an arc-shaped transmission clamping groove 13; the bottom end of the clamping slide 9 is also slidably installed inside the transmission clamping groove 13; a self-locking worm 14 is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the transmission chuck 12; a follower gear 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the self-locking worm 14; the self-locking worm 14 is connected with the self-locking worm wheel 11; when the follower gear 15 rotates to the front position of the support base 1, the follower gear 15 will be engaged and connected with the transmission rack A4; when the follower gear 15 rotates to the rear position of the support base 1, the follower gear 15 will be engaged and connected with the transmission rack B5.

[0036] After the processing is completed, the driving motor 2 is started again to continue to rotate counterclockwise with the switching shaft 3 and the two clamping platforms 6. At this time, the follower gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the processed bearing holder 7 is placed will mesh with the transmission rack B5, so that the transmission rack B5 and the follower gear 15 cooperate to drive the transmission chuck 12 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the transmission chuck 12 is restored by counterclockwise rotation, so that the transmission clamping groove 13 will not pull the clamping slide 9, so that the clamping slide 9 moves inward along the guide slide groove 8 under the action of the spring 10, so that the clamping slide 9 cancels the clamping positioning of the processed bearing holder 7 by moving inward, which is convenient for the staff to cancel the processed bearing holder 7. At the same time, the follower gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the unprocessed bearing holder 7 is placed will mesh with the transmission rack A4 again, thereby repeating the above clamping steps. Such a cycle will not waste time on replacing the bearing holder 7, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the bearing holder 7.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] First, the bearing holder 7 is placed on the clamping platform 6 currently located on the left, and then the drive motor 2 is started, so that the drive motor 2 rotates counterclockwise with the switching shaft 3 and the two clamping platforms 6. During the rotation process, the corresponding follower gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the bearing holder 7 is placed will mesh with the transmission rack A4, so that the follower gear 15 is affected by the transmission rack A4 and the corresponding transmission chuck 12 rotates clockwise, so that the transmission chuck 12 rotates clockwise and uses the arc structure of the transmission clamping groove 13 to pull the clamping slide post 9 outward along the guide slide groove 8, so that the clamping slide post 9 moves outward to realize the clamping positioning of the bearing holder 7 internally. At this time, the bearing holder 7 waiting for processing can also be placed on another clamping platform 6, and then the processing of the clamped bearing holder 7 can be started. After the processing is completed, the drive motor 2 is started again. The gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the machined bearing holder 7 is placed is meshed with the transmission rack B5, so that the transmission rack B5 and the follower gear 15 cooperate to rotate the transmission chuck 12 counterclockwise, so that the transmission chuck 12 is restored by counterclockwise rotation, so that the transmission clamping groove 13 will not pull the clamping slide 9, so that the clamping slide 9 moves inward along the guide slide groove 8 under the action of the spring 10, so that the clamping slide 9 cancels the clamping positioning of the machined bearing holder 7 by moving inward, which is convenient for the staff to cancel the machined bearing holder 7. At the same time, the follower gear 15 on the clamping platform 6 where the unmachined bearing holder 7 is placed will mesh with the transmission rack A4 again, thereby repeating the above clamping steps. Such a cycle will not waste time on replacing the bearing holder 7, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the bearing holder 7.

[0039] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0040] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A clamping device for processing a retainer, comprising: A support base (1), wherein a driving motor (2) is fixedly installed inside the support base (1); characterized in that a switching shaft (3) is rotatably installed at the center position of the top of the support base (1); the bottom end of the switching shaft (3) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (2); a transmission rack A (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support base (1); a transmission rack B (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the support base (1); two clamping platforms (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the switching shaft (3) in a symmetrical arrangement; a bearing retainer (7) is placed on the top of the clamping platform (6); and a guide slot (8) is also arranged in a circumferential shape on the top of the clamping platform (6).

2. A clamping device for processing a retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping slide post (9) is slidably mounted inside the guide slide groove (8); the clamping slide post (9) is a cylindrical structure, and the clamping slide post (9) is located inside the bearing retainer (7).

3. A clamping device for retainer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a spring (10) is embedded in the inner side of the clamping slide column (9); the other end of the spring (10) is embedded in the inner side wall of the guide slide groove (8).

4. A clamping device for machining a retainer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A self-locking worm gear (11) is rotatably mounted inside the clamping platform (6); and a transmission chuck (12) with a disc-shaped structure is rotatably mounted on the top end of the clamping platform (6).

5. A clamping device for machining a retainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the transmission chuck (12) is arranged in a circular shape and is provided with an arc-shaped transmission chuck groove (13); the bottom end of the clamping slide (9) is also slidably mounted inside the transmission chuck groove (13).

6. A clamping device for machining a retainer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A self-locking worm (14) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the transmission chuck (12); a follower gear (15) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the self-locking worm (14); and the self-locking worm (14) is cooperatively connected to the self-locking worm wheel (11).

7. A clamping device for machining a retainer according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the follower gear (15) rotates to the front position of the support base (1), the follower gear (15) is meshed and connected with the transmission rack A (4); when the follower gear (15) rotates to the rear position of the support base (1), the follower gear (15) is meshed and connected with the transmission rack B (5).

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