Rapid drilling device for motor end cover
The assembly and positioning structure of the motor end cover quick drilling device realizes convenient replacement of the drill bit and stability of drilling, solves the problems of inconvenient drill bit replacement and manual adjustment of the fixture in the existing technology, and improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422970069.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor end cover drilling device is inconvenient when replacing the drill bit and the fixture adjustment relies on manual labor, which affects efficiency and stability.
The assembly structure and positioning structure are adopted, and the drill bit can be easily replaced by electric means, eliminating the need for manual adjustment of the fixture to ensure drilling stability.
The convenience of drill bit replacement and drilling stability are improved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223383047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor end cover drilling, and more specifically, relates to a motor end cover rapid drilling device. Background Art
[0002] The end cover is a back cover installed behind the motor casing, commonly known as the "end cover". The end cover is mainly composed of the cover body, bearings, and brushes. The quality of the end cover directly affects the quality of the motor. Therefore, a good end cover mainly comes from its heart, the brush, which drives the rotation of the rotor. This part is the most critical part. With the rapid development of social economy, the application of motors in people's production and life has been very extensive, and the motor end cover needs to be drilled during the production process.
[0003] Based on the above, however, the current motor end cover needs to drill different hole diameters for different motors, but it is inconvenient to replace the drill bit, which affects the efficiency of replacement. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the motor end cover during drilling, it needs to be positioned by a fixture. However, most of the current fixtures are adjusted manually, which makes it inconvenient during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a quick drilling device for a motor end cover, so as to solve the problem that the current drilling device is inconvenient when replacing the drill bit and the clamps are mostly adjusted manually. Through the setting of the assembly structure, it is more convenient to replace drill bits of different sizes, reduce the replacement time, and improve the convenience of replacement. Through the setting of the positioning structure, the method of manually adjusting the clamp is abandoned, and the electric method is adopted, which is more portable, ensures stability during drilling, avoids deviation, and facilitates the rapid adjustment of the drill bit to the drilling position, thereby improving processing efficiency.
[0005] The utility model provides a quick drilling device for a motor end cover, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a rapid drilling device for a motor end cover is provided, which specifically includes a fixed frame, a movable component and an assembly structure;
[0007] The top inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a movable T-slot, and the interior of the movable T-slot is rotatably installed, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the interior of the movable T-slot is provided with a movable T block, and the bottom of the movable T block is fixedly connected to the connecting sliding frame, and the outer side of the connecting sliding frame is provided with a sliding support frame. The second motor is fixedly installed on the sliding support frame, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft collar. Sliding support holes are provided on both sides of the mounting shaft collar, and an extrusion groove is provided on the outer side of the sliding support hole. Guide grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion groove. One end of the sliding support hole is provided with a rotating groove, and locking slots are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating groove. A sliding pillar is slidably installed in the sliding support hole, and the outer side of the sliding pillar is fixedly connected to a fixing collar, and locking blocks are fixedly connected to the fixing collar on both sides. A spring is provided in the extrusion groove, and one end of the sliding pillar is fixedly connected to a pull handle, and an assembly groove is provided in the mounting collar, and an assembly plug is installed in the assembly slot. A locking socket is provided on the assembly plug, and the other end of the sliding pillar is inserted in the locking socket, and a drill is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plug.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a first screw hole is provided on the movable T-block, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting sliding frame. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting sliding frame, a slider is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sliding support frame, and the slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and a pushing support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding support frame, and the driving end of the cylinder is connected to the top of the pushing support plate.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, a positioning structure is provided at the inner bottom end of the fixed frame, and the positioning structure includes a bearing support plate, a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod and a worm gear. The inner bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bearing support plate, a bidirectional screw rod is provided on one side of the top of the bearing support plate, and a guide rod is provided on the symmetrical side of the bidirectional screw rod. One end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the worm gear on the outside.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the worm wheel is rotatably engaged with a worm at the bottom, the worm is rotatably mounted inside the rotating bracket, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the third motor.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, two sets of positioning clamps are provided on the top of the bearing support plate, and connecting protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning clamps.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, a guide hole and a second screw hole are respectively formed on the connecting protruding plate.
[0013] The utility model provides a quick drilling device for a motor end cover, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Through the setting of the assembly structure, through the installation of the shaft collar, sliding support hole, rotating groove, locking slot, sliding pillar, fixed collar, locking block, extrusion groove, spring, pull handle, assembly groove, assembly plug and locking socket, it is more convenient to replace drill bits of different sizes, reduce the replacement time, and improve the convenience of replacement.
[0015] 2. By setting up the positioning structure, the manual adjustment of the fixture is abandoned, and the electric method is adopted, which is more portable, ensuring the stability during drilling and avoiding deviation, so that the drill bit can be quickly adjusted to the drilling position and improve processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting sliding frame structure in the mobile assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a sliding support frame in a mobile assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a drill bit in the assembly structure of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Fix a few frames;
[0024] 101, movable T-slot; 1011, screw rod;
[0025] 102. First motor;
[0026] 2. Mobile components;
[0027] 201, movable T block; 2011, first screw hole;
[0028] 202, connecting slide frame; 2021, slide groove;
[0029] 203, cylinder;
[0030] 204, sliding support frame; 2041, slider; 2042, push support plate;
[0031] 205, second motor;
[0032] 3. Assembly structure;
[0033] 301, mounting collar; 3011, sliding support hole; 3012, guide groove; 3013, rotation groove; 3014, locking slot;
[0034] 302, sliding support; 3021, fixing collar; 3022, locking block; 3023, extrusion groove; 3024, spring; 3025, pull handle;
[0035] 303, assembly slot; 3031, assembly plug; 3032, locking socket; 3033, drill bit;
[0036] 4. Positioning structure;
[0037] 401, bearing support plate; 4011, bidirectional screw; 4012, guide rod; 4013, worm gear;
[0038] 402, third motor; 4021, worm; 4022, rotating bracket;
[0039] 403, positioning clamp; 4031, connecting protruding plate; 4032, guide hole; 4033, second screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6 As shown:
[0042] The utility model provides a motor end cover rapid drilling device, comprising a fixed frame 1, a movable component 2 and an assembly structure 3;
[0043] A movable T-slot 101 is provided on the inner side of the top of the fixed frame 1, and a screw rod 1011 is rotatably installed inside the movable T-slot 101. One end of the screw rod 1011 is fixedly connected to the first motor 102. A movable T-block 201 is provided inside the movable T-slot 101. The bottom of the movable T-block 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting slide frame 202. A sliding support frame 204 is provided on the outer side of the connecting slide frame 202. A second motor 205 is fixedly installed on the sliding support frame 204. A driving end of the second motor 205 is fixedly connected to a mounting collar 301. Sliding support holes 3011 are provided on both sides of the mounting collar 301. An extrusion groove 3023 is provided on the outer side of the sliding support hole 3011. Guide grooves 3012 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion groove 3023. The sliding support hole 3011 is provided with a guide groove 3012. The cam 3031 is provided on one end of the sliding support 302, and the cam 3032 is provided on the left and right sides of the sliding support 302. The sliding support 302 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding support 302 with a fixing ring 3021. The two sides of the fixing ring 3021 are fixedly connected with locking blocks 3022. A spring 3024 is provided inside the extrusion groove 3023. One end of the sliding support 302 is fixedly connected to the handle 3025. The interior of the mounting collar 301 has an assembly groove 303. The assembly groove 303 is installed with an assembly plug 3031. The assembly plug 3031 has a locking socket 3032. The other end of the sliding support 302 is inserted into the locking socket 3032. The bottom of the assembly plug 3031 is fixed. A drill bit 3033 is connected, a first screw hole 2011 is provided on the mobile T block 201, and slide grooves 2021 are provided on both sides of the connecting slide frame 202. A cylinder 203 is fixedly installed on the connecting slide frame 202, and a slider 2041 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sliding support frame 204. The slider 2041 is slidably installed in the slide groove 2021, and a push support plate 2042 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding support frame 204. The driving end of the cylinder 203 is connected to the top of the push support plate 2042. By starting the first motor 102 to drive the screw rod 1011 to rotate, the screw rod 1011 is rotatably engaged with the first screw hole 2011 on the mobile T block 201, but the mobile T block 201 is limited in the mobile T groove 101, so that the screw rod 1011 drives the mobile T block When the screwdriver bit 3033 is unlocked, the user can manually unlock the screwdriver bit 3033 by manually unlocking the screwdriver bit 3033. When the user unlocks the screwdriver bit 3033, the user can manually unlock the screwdriver bit 3033 by manually unlocking the screwdriver bit 3033. When the user unlocks the screwdriver bit 3033, the user can manually unlock the screwdriver bit 3033 by manually unlocking the screwdriver bit 3033.This pushes the fixed collar 3021 to move, which drives the sliding pillar 302 to return to its original position and insert it into the locking hole 3032. Then, the handle 3025 is rotated to rotate the locking block 3022 to the horizontal position, so that the locking block 3022 is locked into the locking slot 3014, thus completing the installation and preventing the spring 3024 from being unable to restrain it due to centrifugal force during rotation.
[0044] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 6 As shown, the inner bottom end of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a positioning structure 4, which includes a bearing support plate 401, a bidirectional screw rod 4011, a guide rod 4012 and a worm gear 4013. The inner bottom end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bearing support plate 401, and a bidirectional screw rod 4011 is provided on one side of the top of the bearing support plate 401. A guide rod 4012 is provided on the symmetrical side of the bidirectional screw rod 4011. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 4011 passes through the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the worm gear 4013 on the outside. The worm gear 4013 is rotatably engaged with the worm 4021 at the bottom. The worm 4021 is rotatably installed in the interior of the rotating bracket 4022. At the same time, one end of the worm 4021 is fixedly connected to the third motor 402. The top of the bearing support plate 401 is provided with two sets of positioning members. The positioning clamp 403 has connecting protruding plates 4031 fixedly connected on both sides of the positioning clamp 403, and the connecting protruding plates 4031 are respectively provided with guide holes 4032 and second screw holes 4033. By starting the third motor 402 to drive the worm 4021 to rotate, the worm 4021 engages with the worm wheel 4013 to rotate, and the worm wheel 4013 drives the bidirectional screw 4011 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 4011 rotates and engages with the second screw hole 4033 on the connecting protruding plate 4031 on one side of the positioning clamp 403, but the connecting protruding plate 4031 on the other side of the positioning clamp 403 is guided by the guide hole 4032 on the guide rod 4012, so that the bidirectional screw 4011 drives the two groups of positioning clamps 403 to move toward each other, thereby clamping and positioning the motor end cover.
[0045] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0046] In the present invention, the motor end cover is first placed on the bearing support plate 401, and then the third motor 402 is started to drive the worm 4021 to rotate, the worm 4021 engages the worm wheel 4013 to rotate, and the worm wheel 4013 drives the bidirectional screw 4011 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 4011 is rotated and engaged with the second screw hole 4033 on the convex plate 4031 connected to one side of the positioning clamp 403, but the convex plate 4031 connected to the other side of the positioning clamp 403 is guided by the upper limit of the guide rod 4012 through the guide hole 4032, so that the bidirectional screw 4011 drives the two sets of positioning clamps 403 to move toward each other, thereby clamping and positioning the motor end cover, abandoning the manual adjustment of the clamp and adopting an electric method to be more efficient. It is portable, ensures stability during drilling, avoids offset, and facilitates the rapid adjustment of the drill bit 3033 to the drilling position, and then starts the first motor 102 to drive the screw rod 1011 to rotate, and the screw rod 1011 rotates and engages with the first screw hole 2011 on the movable T block 201, but the movable T block 201 is limited in the movable T slot 101, so that the screw rod 1011 drives the movable T block 201 to move, thereby adjusting the drill bit 3033 to the drilling position, and then starts the second motor 205 to drive the drill bit 3033 to rotate, and then starts the cylinder 203 to push the sliding support frame 204 to move on the outside of the connecting slide frame 202, so that the drill bit 3033 moves downward, thereby drilling the motor end cover.
Claims
1. A quick drilling device for a motor end cover, comprising a fixed frame (1), a movable assembly (2) and an assembly structure (3); A movable T-slot (101) is provided on the inner side of the top of the fixed frame (1), a screw rod (1011) is rotatably installed inside the movable T-slot (101), one end of the screw rod (1011) is fixedly connected to the first motor (102), a movable T block (201) is provided inside the movable T-slot (101), a connecting slide frame (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable T block (201), a sliding support frame (204) is provided on the outer side of the connecting slide frame (202), and a second motor (205) is fixedly installed on the sliding support frame (204), characterized in that: The driving end of the second motor (205) is fixedly connected to a mounting collar (301), sliding support holes (3011) are provided on both sides of the mounting collar (301), an extrusion groove (3023) is provided on the outer side of the sliding support hole (3011), and guide grooves (3012) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the extrusion groove (3023), a rotation groove (3013) is provided at one end of the sliding support hole (3011), and locking slots (3014) are provided on the left and right sides of the rotation groove (3013), a sliding pillar (302) is slidably installed inside the sliding support hole (3011), and a fixed collar (302) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding pillar (302). 3021), locking blocks (3022) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing ring (3021), a spring (3024) is provided inside the extrusion groove (3023), one end of the sliding pillar (302) is fixedly connected to a pull handle (3025), an assembly groove (303) is provided inside the mounting collar (301), an assembly plug (3031) is installed in the assembly groove (303), a locking socket (3032) is provided on the assembly plug (3031), the other end of the sliding pillar (302) is inserted into the locking socket (3032), and a drill bit (3033) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly plug (3031).
2. A motor end cover rapid drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable T block (201) is provided with a first screw hole (2011), and sliding grooves (2021) are provided on both sides of the connecting sliding frame (202). A cylinder (203) is fixedly installed on the connecting sliding frame (202), and a slider (2041) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the sliding support frame (204). The slider (2041) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (2021), and a pushing support plate (2042) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding support frame (204), and the driving end of the cylinder (203) is connected to the top of the pushing support plate (2042).
3. The motor end cover rapid drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a positioning structure (4), the positioning structure (4) comprises a bearing support plate (401), a bidirectional screw rod (4011), a guide rod (4012) and a worm gear (4013), the inner bottom end of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the bearing support plate (401), a bidirectional screw rod (4011) is provided on one side of the top of the bearing support plate (401), a guide rod (4012) is provided on one side symmetrical to the bidirectional screw rod (4011), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (4011) passes through the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the worm gear (4013) on the outside.
4. A motor end cover rapid drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm wheel (4013) is rotatably engaged with the worm (4021) at the bottom, and the worm (4021) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating bracket (4022), while one end of the worm (4021) is fixedly connected to the third motor (402).
5. The motor end cover rapid drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of positioning clamps (403) are provided on the top of the bearing support plate (401), and connecting protruding plates (4031) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning clamps (403).
6. A motor end cover rapid drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting protruding plate (4031) is respectively provided with a guide hole (4032) and a second screw hole (4033).