Shaving board splitting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a shaving board splitting machine which comprises a bottom plate, a splitting assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a material taking assembly is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate. The slitting assembly comprises a basic frame arranged on the top of the bottom plate. According to the shaving board splitting machine, one side of a rough board strip is clamped and fixed through an electric control clamp, at the moment, a telescopic air cylinder drives the electric control clamp to move towards the right side, after moving is completed, the right side of the rough board strip is split into shaving boards through a splitting assembly, and at the moment, the electric control clamp is loosened to enable the shaving boards to fall into a bottom material box. Through the arrangement of the material taking assembly, not only can the cut shaving board be taken, but also the to-be-cut rough board strip can be moved rightwards by a certain distance during material taking, that is, the remaining part of the rough board strip is fed while material taking is conducted, and the slitting efficiency is greatly improved; and the cutting length can be adjusted only by controlling the extending and retracting distance of the telescopic air cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of particle board production, in particular to a particle board slitting machine. Background Art

[0002] Particleboard, also known as particle board, is a kind of man-made board made by cutting various branches, small-diameter wood, fast-growing wood, sawdust, etc. into fragments of a certain size, drying them, mixing them with glue, hardener, waterproofing agent, etc., and pressing them under a certain temperature and pressure. The raw materials for making particleboard include wood or wood fiber materials. In the process of processing wood fiber debris, the wood fiber debris needs to be evenly spread.

[0003] Particleboard has a wide range of applications. It can be used for interior wall and floor decoration, as well as in the manufacture of various furniture such as cabinets and wardrobes. It also has extensive applications in packaging, decoration, building formwork, and house construction. For example, it can be used as packaging boxes, pallets, and storage boxes. It can also be used in house construction for lining, interior paneling, insulation, sound-absorbing panels, ceiling panels, and wall panels.

[0004] The production process of particleboard usually includes multiple sections. In the rough board processing section, the continuous rough board strip after hot pressing will undergo bubbling detection, thickness detection, and weight detection, and then be trimmed and cut. The purpose of this step is to cut the rough board into finished boards that meet the size requirements for subsequent use and sales. Application number: CN202222454776.3, discloses a cutting machine for particleboard production, which uses a particleboard adjustment limit device through a rational design to limit particleboards of different sizes, and can collect wood chips. However, when the device is in use, since the particleboard is often a continuous board strip (or called a rough board strip) before cutting, the device needs to manually take out the cut board after cutting the board strip. Manual material removal is not only inefficient, but also has certain safety hazards due to the presence of saw blades.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a particleboard slitting machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a particleboard slitting machine, which solves the problem in the related art that some existing particleboard slitting machines are not convenient for automatic material removal during use, resulting in great safety hazards and low efficiency in manual material removal.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a particleboard slitting machine, comprising: a bottom plate, a slitting assembly is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a material taking assembly is provided on the right side of the bottom plate;

[0008] The slitting assembly includes a basic frame arranged on the top of the base plate, a lower limit frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner side of the basic frame, a group of electric telescopic rods are arranged on the top of the base plate and below the lower limit frame, the telescopic ends of the tops of the electric telescopic rods pass through the inner side of the lower limit frame and extend to the top thereof, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are slidably connected to the inner side of the lower limit frame, and the telescopic ends of the tops of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged with the upper limit frame;

[0009] The material picking assembly includes a material box arranged on the right side of the base plate, a placement rack is fixedly provided on the right side of the material box, and sliding racks are mirror-set on the front and rear sides of the top of the placement rack. The inner sides of the two sliding racks are both provided with movable plates that can slide left and right along their length directions, and a group of electrically controlled clamps are provided on the top of the movable plates.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the sliding frame on the rear side is fixedly connected to the right side of the basic frame, the left side of the sliding frame on the front side is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower limit frame, and a telescopic cylinder is provided on the right side of the top of the placement frame, and the telescopic end on the left side of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a cutting block is provided on the inner side of the basic frame so as to slide forward and backward, a saw blade is rotatably provided on the right side of the cutting block, and when the cutting block moves forward, the saw blade is located on the right side of the upper limit frame.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating screw is longitudinally rotatably provided on the inner side of the basic frame, the peripheral side of the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the top of the cutting block, and a driving motor for driving the rotating screw to rotate is provided on the top of the basic frame, and the output end of the front side of the driving motor is connected to the front end belt of the rotating screw.

[0013] Preferably, a collection box is provided on the right side of the placement rack, a negative pressure fan is provided on the rear side of the top of the base plate, the air outlet pipe of the negative pressure fan is connected to the rear end of the collection box, and the air suction port of the negative pressure fan is connected to a bellows.

[0014] Preferably, an air suction plate is provided on the right half of the cutting block surrounding the peripheral side of the saw blade, and the rear end of the air suction plate is connected to the front end of the corrugated pipe.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the particleboard slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a particleboard slitting machine, which clamps and fixes one side of the rough board strip by an electric-controlled clamp, and at this time, the telescopic cylinder drives the electric-controlled clamp to move to the right. After the movement is completed, the right side of the rough board strip is cut into particle boards by a slitting component, and at this time, the electric-controlled clamp is released to allow the particle boards to fall into the bottom material box. Through the setting of the picking component, not only can the cut particle board be picked up, but the rough board strip to be cut will also be moved to the right by one end when picking up the material, that is, the remaining part of the rough board strip can be loaded at the same time as the material is picked up, which greatly improves the slitting efficiency, and the cutting length can be adjusted by simply controlling the extension and retraction distance of the telescopic cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a particleboard slitting machine provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A shown;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the rear view of the bottom plate shown;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the basic frame shown;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B shown;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the basic frame shown is a partial cross-sectional view.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Cutting assembly; 21. Basic frame; 22. Lower limit frame; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Upper limit frame; 25. Cutting block; 26. Saw blade; 27. Rotating screw; 28. Driving motor; 3. Material taking assembly; 31. Material box; 32. Placement rack; 33. Sliding rack; 34. Moving plate; 35. Electric clamp; 36. Telescopic cylinder; 4. Collection box; 5. Negative pressure fan; 6. Bellows; 7. Suction plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a particleboard slitting machine provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the rear view of the bottom plate shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the basic frame shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the basic frame part cross-section shown is a particleboard slitting machine, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a slitting assembly 2 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a material taking assembly 3 is provided on the right side of the bottom plate 1;

[0026] The slitting assembly 2 includes a basic frame 21 arranged on the top of the base plate 1, a lower limit frame 22 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner side of the basic frame 21, and a group of electrically controlled telescopic rods 23 are provided on the top of the base plate 1 and below the lower limit frame 22. The telescopic ends of the tops of the electrically controlled telescopic rods 23 pass through the inner side of the lower limit frame 22 and extend to the top thereof. The output ends of the electrically controlled telescopic rods 23 are slidably connected to the inner side of the lower limit frame 22, and the telescopic ends of the tops of the electrically controlled telescopic rods 23 are fixedly provided with an upper limit frame 24.

[0027] First, the upper limit frame 24 is moved away from one side of the lower limit frame 22 through the electric-controlled telescopic rod 23, and then one end of the rough board strip is placed on the top of the lower limit frame 22, and the upper limit frame 24 is moved downward through the electric-controlled telescopic rod 23, so that the two limit frames limit the rough board strip to avoid displacement during the cutting process.

[0028] The material picking assembly 3 includes a material box 31 arranged on the right side of the base plate 1, a placement rack 32 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the material box 31, and sliding racks 33 are mirror-imaged on the front and rear sides of the top of the placement rack 32. The inner sides of the two sliding racks 33 are both provided with movable plates 34 that can slide left and right along their length directions, and a group of electric-controlled clamps 35 are provided on the top of the movable plates 34.

[0029] The extension of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 36 drives the movable plate 34 to move to the left, and then the electric clamp 35 clamps and fixes one side of the rough board belt. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 36 drives the electric clamp 35 to move to the right. After the movement is completed, the right side of the rough board belt is cut into particle board through the cutting component 2. At this time, the electric clamp 35 is released, allowing the particle board to fall into the bottom material box 31; through the setting of the material taking component 3, not only can the cut particle board be taken, but the rough board belt will also be moved to the right by one end when taking the material, that is, the remaining part of the rough board belt can be loaded while taking the material, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency.

[0030] The left side of the rear sliding frame 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the basic frame 21, the left side of the front sliding frame 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower limit frame 22, and a telescopic cylinder 36 is provided on the right side of the top of the placement frame 32, and the telescopic end on the left side of the telescopic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 34.

[0031] A cutting block 25 is slidably provided on the inner side of the basic frame 21 , and a saw blade 26 is rotatably provided on the right side of the cutting block 25 . When the cutting block 25 moves forward, the saw blade 26 is located on the right side of the upper limit frame 24 .

[0032] A motor for driving the saw blade 26 to rotate at high speed is provided inside the cutting block 25 .

[0033] A rotating screw 27 is longitudinally rotatably provided on the inner side of the basic frame 21, and the peripheral side of the rotating screw 27 is threadedly connected to the top of the cutting block 25. A driving motor 28 is provided on the top of the basic frame 21 for driving the rotating screw 27 to rotate, and the output end of the front side of the driving motor 28 is connected to the front end belt of the rotating screw 27.

[0034] By rotating the screw rod 27, the cutting block 25 moves to one side on the inner side of the basic frame 21. During the movement, the motor drives the saw blade 26 to rotate at high speed, and the saw blade 26 gradually cuts the rough board strip during the movement.

[0035] A collecting box 4 is provided on the right side of the placement rack 32, and a negative pressure fan 5 is provided on the rear side of the top of the base plate 1. The air outlet pipe of the negative pressure fan 5 is connected to the rear end of the collecting box 4, and the air suction port of the negative pressure fan 5 is connected to the bellows 6.

[0036] The bellows 6 can satisfy the suction port being pulled, and most of the wood chips are sucked in and discharged into the collection box 4 through the negative pressure fan 5.

[0037] An air suction plate 7 is provided on the right side of the dividing block 25 and surrounds the saw blade 26 . The rear end of the air suction plate 7 is connected to the front end of the corrugated pipe 6 .

[0038] The working principle of the particleboard slitting machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0039] Step 1: When in use, the upper limit frame 24 is moved away from one side of the lower limit frame 22 by the electric-controlled telescopic rod 23, and then one end of the rough plate strip is placed on the top of the lower limit frame 22 and the right side of the rough plate strip is located in the electric-controlled clamp 35. The upper limit frame 24 is moved downward by the electric-controlled telescopic rod 23, so that the two limit frames limit the rough plate strip to prevent displacement during the cutting process;

[0040] Step 2: One side of the rough board strip is clamped and fixed by the electric clamp 35. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 36 drives the electric clamp 35 to move to the right. After the movement is completed, the right side of the rough board strip is cut into particle board by the slitting component 2. At this time, the electric clamp 35 is released and the particle board falls into the bottom material box 31. Through the setting of the picking component 3, not only can the cut particle board be picked up, but the rough board strip to be cut will also be moved to the right by one end when picking up the material. That is, the remaining part of the rough board strip can be loaded at the same time as the material is picked up, which greatly improves the efficiency of cutting. The cutting length can be adjusted by simply controlling the extension and retraction distance of the telescopic cylinder 36.

[0041] Step 3: After the electric-controlled clamp 35 drives the rough board strip to move to the right, the output end of the driving motor 28 drives the rotating screw 27 to rotate, and then the cutting block 25 moves forward on the inner side of the basic frame 21. During the movement, the motor drives the saw blade 26 to rotate at high speed, and the saw blade 26 gradually cuts the rough board strip during the movement.

[0042] Compared with the related art, the particleboard slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] One side of the rough board strip is clamped and fixed by the electric clamp 35. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 36 drives the electric clamp 35 to move to the right. After the movement is completed, the right side of the rough board strip is cut into particle board by the slitting component 2. At this time, the electric clamp 35 is released to allow the particle board to fall into the bottom material box 31. Through the setting of the picking component 3, not only can the cut particle board be picked up, but the rough board strip to be cut will also be moved to the right by one end when picking up the material. That is, the remaining part of the rough board strip can be loaded at the same time as the material is picked up, which greatly improves the efficiency of cutting. The cutting length can be adjusted by simply controlling the extension and retraction distance of the telescopic cylinder 36.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A particleboard slitting machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a cutting assembly (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a material taking assembly (3) is provided on the right side of the bottom plate (1); The slitting assembly (2) comprises a basic frame (21) arranged on the top of the base plate (1), a lower limit frame (22) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the basic frame (21), a group of electric telescopic rods (23) are arranged on the top of the base plate (1) and below the lower limit frame (22), the telescopic ends of the tops of the electric telescopic rods (23) pass through the inner side of the lower limit frame (22) and extend to the top thereof, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods (23) are slidably connected to the inner side of the lower limit frame (22), and the telescopic ends of the tops of the electric telescopic rods (23) are fixedly arranged with an upper limit frame (24); The material picking assembly (3) includes a material box (31) arranged on the right side of the base plate (1), a placement rack (32) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the material box (31), and sliding racks (33) are mirror-imaged on the front and rear sides of the top of the placement rack (32), and the inner sides of the two sliding racks (33) are both provided with movable plates (34) that can slide left and right along their length directions, and a group of electric control clamps (35) are provided on the top of the movable plates (34).

2. A particleboard slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the rear sliding frame (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the basic frame (21), and the left side of the front sliding frame (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower limit frame (22). A telescopic cylinder (36) is provided on the right side of the top of the placement frame (32), and the telescopic end on the left side of the telescopic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (34).

3. A particleboard slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting block (25) is provided on the inner side of the basic frame (21) so as to be slidable forward and backward. A saw blade (26) is rotatably provided on the right side of the cutting block (25). When the cutting block (25) moves forward, the saw blade (26) is located on the right side of the upper limit frame (24). A rotating screw rod (27) is provided on the inner side of the basic frame (21) so as to be rotatable longitudinally. The peripheral side surface of the rotating screw rod (27) is threadedly connected to the top of the cutting block (25). A driving motor (28) for driving the rotating screw rod (27) to rotate is provided on the top of the basic frame (21). The output end of the driving motor (28) is connected to the front end belt of the rotating screw rod (27).

4. A particleboard slitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting box (4) is provided on the right side of the placement rack (32), a negative pressure fan (5) is provided on the rear side of the top of the base plate (1), an air outlet pipe of the negative pressure fan (5) is connected to the rear end of the collecting box (4), and an air intake port of the negative pressure fan (5) is connected to a bellows (6).

5. A particleboard slitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A suction plate (7) is provided on the right side of the cutting block (25) and surrounds the saw blade (26). The rear end of the suction plate (7) is connected to the front end of the corrugated pipe (6).

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