L-shaped ballast block steel mould

By designing the component structure of the L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold, the problem of difficult demoulding of the existing steel mold is solved, rapid preparation and demoulding are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223383675UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ZHEJIANG LONGYOU WOXIN RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422602048.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ballast retaining block steel mold is fixed by welding after the preset size, which makes demoulding difficult and affects the use efficiency.

Method used

An L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold was designed, which adopted components such as docking grooves, restraint rods, locking blocks, forming molds and spacer modules. Rapid demoulding was achieved through assembly and disassembly, and the top T block and rear top V block were used to maintain the tightness of the mold.

Benefits of technology

The rapid preparation and demoulding of the ballast retaining block is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the demoulding process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an L-shaped ballast block steel mold, relates to the technical field of steel molds, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing ballast block steel mold is used, the existing ballast block steel mold is mostly fixed in a welding manner after the size is preset, and after concrete is poured, a formed ballast block needs to be subjected to demolding treatment, so that the production cost is high. The integrated steel mold structure comprises an outer fixed mold, an inner fixed mold and an outer fixed mold, a butt joint groove is formed in the top of the outer fixed mold; a forming mold is slidably connected to the interior of the outer fixed mold; and the interior of the outer fixed mold is slidably connected with a spacing module. The butt joint groove is formed in the top of the outer fixing mold, so that the restraining rod is conveniently fixed, the forming mold and the interval mold are restrained under the mutual cooperation of the outer fixing mold and the restraining rod, and the ballast blocking block is conveniently prepared in an auxiliary mode in an assembling mode; and then the forming mold and the interval mold blocks are sequentially disassembled, so that the formed ballast blocking block is conveniently subjected to demolding treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel moulds, and more specifically, relates to an L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mould. Background Art

[0002] The L-shaped ballast retaining block has an "L" shape in appearance; the ballast retaining block is prefabricated and requires a very strict concrete ratio. In order to achieve better strength, the cement components need to be reinforced with a steel skeleton before prefabrication so that the concrete can be directly wrapped on it. This will increase the supporting force. In order to facilitate the production and processing of the ballast retaining block, a steel mold structure is required.

[0003] Based on the findings in the prior art, when the existing ballast retaining block steel molds are used, they are mostly fixed by welding after the preset size. After the concrete is poured, the formed ballast retaining blocks need to be demolded. However, the one-piece steel mold structure is not conducive to rapid demolding, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold, so as to solve the problem that the existing ballast retaining block steel mold is mostly fixed by welding after the preset size when in use, and after the concrete is poured, the formed ballast retaining block needs to be demolded, and the one-piece steel mold structure is not conducive to rapid demolding, making it inconvenient to use.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, an L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold is provided, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] An L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold, comprising: an outer solid mold; a docking groove is provided on the top of the outer solid mold; a restraining rod is fixed in the docking groove; a locking block is sleeved on the restraining rod; a forming mold is slidably connected to the interior of the outer solid mold, and the forming mold is slidably connected to the docking groove, and the forming mold is slidably connected to the restraining rod; a spacing module is slidably connected to the interior of the outer solid mold, and the spacing module is slidably connected to the docking groove, and the spacing module is slidably connected to the restraining rod; a lifting ring is fixed on the top of the outer solid mold; a tightening frame is fixed to the interior of the outer solid mold by screws; A positive top T-block is fixed on the tightening frame; a rear top V-block is fixed on the tightening frame; the external solid mold is set as a U-shaped structure, and two groups of rectangular frames are provided on the outer wall of the external solid mold, and the bottom of the two groups of rectangular frames of the external solid mold are respectively provided with body support frames; the docking groove is set as a rectangular sliding groove, and there are two groups of docking grooves in total; the forming mold is set as a V-shaped structure, and two groups of T-blocks are provided on the top of the forming mold, and circular through holes are respectively provided on the two groups of T-blocks of the forming mold; the spacing module is set as a rectangular structure, and a T-block is provided on the spacing module, and a circular through hole is provided on the T-block of the spacing module.

[0007] At least in some embodiments, the restraining rod is configured as a cylindrical rod-shaped structure, a threaded rod is provided on the restraining rod, and there are two groups of restraining rods in total.

[0008] At least in some embodiments, the locking block is configured as a rectangular block structure, a circular through hole is provided on the locking block, and there are two groups of locking blocks in total.

[0009] At least in some embodiments, the lifting ring is configured as a cylindrical structure, and a circular ring structure is provided on the top of the lifting ring.

[0010] At least in some embodiments, the jacking frame is configured as an H-shaped frame, and there are two groups of jacking frames in total.

[0011] At least in some embodiments, the top T-block is configured as a T-shaped frame, a slope is provided on the top T-block, and there are two groups of top T-blocks; the rear top V-block is configured as a V-shaped structure, and there are two groups of rear top V-blocks.

[0012] The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A docking groove and a restraining rod are provided. By providing a docking groove on the top of the external mold, the restraining rod is conveniently fixed. The two can restrain the forming mold and the spacing mold in cooperation with each other, and facilitate the preparation of the ballast retaining block by assembly. During disassembly, the formed ballast retaining block can be demoulded by removing the locking block and then removing the forming mold and spacing module in turn.

[0014] 2. A positive top T block and a rear top V block are set. By fixing the positive top T block and the rear top V block on the tightening frame respectively, it is convenient to tighten and constrain the bottom of the forming mold and the spacing module to maintain the tightness of the splicing between the forming mold and the spacing module, facilitate the pouring of concrete, and facilitate the preparation of the ballast retaining block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cutaway structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. External mold; 2. Docking groove; 3. Constraint rod; 4. Locking block; 5. Forming mold; 6. Spacer module; 7. Lifting ring; 8. Jacking frame; 9. Front top T block; 10. Rear top V block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0024] Example 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6As shown: the utility model provides an L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold, comprising: an outer solid mold 1; a docking groove 2 is opened on the top of the outer solid mold 1; a restraining rod 3 is fixedly connected in the docking groove 2; a locking block 4 is sleeved on the restraining rod 3; the interior of the outer solid mold 1 is slidably connected to the forming mold 5, and the forming mold 5 is slidably connected in the docking groove 2, and the forming mold 5 is slidably connected to the restraining rod 3; the interior of the outer solid mold 1 is slidably connected to the spacing module 6, and the spacing module 6 is slidably connected in the docking groove 2, and the spacing module 6 is slidably connected to the restraining rod 3; a lifting ring 7 is fixed on the top of the outer solid mold 1; a tightening frame 8 is fixed to the interior of the outer solid mold 1 by screws; a positive top T block 9 is fixed on the tightening frame 8; a rear top V block 10 is fixed on the tightening frame 8; the outer solid mold 1 is set to a U-shaped structure, and two groups of rectangular frames are provided on the outer wall of the outer solid mold 1, and the bottoms of the two groups of rectangular frames of the outer solid mold 1 are respectively provided with body support frames; The outer solid mold 1 is used to assist in installing and fixing other structures of the device, and to cooperate with the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 for splicing to assist in casting the ballast retaining block; the docking groove 2 is set as a rectangular sliding groove, and there are two groups of docking grooves 2; the docking groove 2 is used to assist in installing the restraining rod 3, and at the same time assist in splicing the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6; the forming mold 5 is set as a V-shaped structure, and two groups of T-shaped blocks are provided on the top of the forming mold 5, and the two groups of T-shaped blocks of the forming mold 5 are respectively provided with circular through holes; the forming mold 5 is used to cooperate with the spacing module 6 and the outer solid mold 1 to cast and shape the ballast retaining block, so as to facilitate the preparation of the ballast retaining block; the spacing module 6 is set as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a T-shaped block is provided on the spacing module 6, and a circular through hole is provided on the T-shaped block of the spacing module 6; the spacing module 6 is used to cooperate with the forming mold 5 and the outer solid mold 1 to cast and shape the ballast retaining block, so as to facilitate the preparation of the ballast retaining block;

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as shown in the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6As shown, the restraining rod 3 is set as a cylindrical rod structure, the restraining rod 3 is provided with a threaded rod, and there are two groups of restraining rods 3; the restraining rod 3 is used to cooperate with the locking block 4 to restrain the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 to facilitate maintaining the stability of the two; the locking block 4 is set as a rectangular block structure, the locking block 4 is provided with a circular through hole, and there are two groups of locking blocks 4; the locking block 4 is used to tighten the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 under the action of the thread to maintain the stability of the two; the lifting ring 7 is set as a cylindrical structure, and the top of the lifting ring 7 is provided with a circular ring structure; the lifting ring 7 is used to assist external lifting equipment in carrying the entire device Processing; the tightening frame 8 is set as an H-shaped frame, and there are two groups of tightening frames 8; the tightening frame 8 is used to assist in the installation of the positive top T block 9 and the rear top V block 10, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the stability of the two; the positive top T block 9 is set as a T-shaped frame, and the positive top T block 9 is provided with an inclined surface, and there are two groups of positive top T blocks 9; the positive top T block 9 is used to cooperate with the rear top V block 10 to tighten the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 to maintain the stability of the two; the rear top V block 10 is set as a V-shaped structure, and there are two groups of rear top V blocks 10; the rear top V block 10 is used to cooperate with the positive top T block 9 to tighten the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 to maintain the stability of the two.

[0026] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0027] In the present invention, when in use, the lifting ring 7 is connected to the external lifting equipment to facilitate the lifting of the entire device by the external lifting equipment, so as to facilitate moving the device to the designated position, and then the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 are respectively inserted into the external solid mold 1 and the docking groove 2, and the two are put into the constraint rod 3 to assist in assembling the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6, and then the locking block 4 is tightened to the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 by the nut, so as to facilitate the formation of an L-shaped forming hole by splicing, and then the top T block 9 and the rear top V block 10 are fixed by the tightening frame 8, so as to facilitate the tightening of the bottom of the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6, and then the concrete is poured into the L-shaped forming hole, and after solidification, the ballast retaining block is demolded by removing the forming mold 5 and the spacing module 6 in turn to complete the preparation of the ballast retaining block.

[0028] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0029] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0030] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0031] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold, comprising: An external solid mold (1); characterized in that: a docking groove (2) is provided on the top of the external solid mold (1); a restraining rod (3) is fixedly connected in the docking groove (2); a locking block (4) is sleeved on the restraining rod (3); a forming mold (5) is slidably connected inside the external solid mold (1), and the forming mold (5) is slidably connected in the docking groove (2), and the forming mold (5) is slidably connected on the restraining rod (3); a spacing module (6) is slidably connected inside the external solid mold (1), and the spacing module (6) is slidably connected in the docking groove (2), and the spacing module (6) is slidably connected on the restraining rod (3); a lifting ring (7) is fixed on the top of the external solid mold (1); a A tightening frame (8); a positive top T block (9) is fixed on the tightening frame (8); a rear top V block (10) is fixed on the tightening frame (8); the outer solid mold (1) is set as a U-shaped structure, two groups of rectangular frames are provided on the outer wall of the outer solid mold (1), and the bottoms of the two groups of rectangular frames of the outer solid mold (1) are respectively provided with body-shaped support frames; the docking groove (2) is set as a rectangular sliding groove, and there are two groups of docking grooves (2); the forming mold (5) is set as a V-shaped structure, two groups of T-shaped blocks are provided on the top of the forming mold (5), and circular through holes are respectively provided on the two groups of T-shaped blocks of the forming mold (5); the spacing module (6) is set as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the spacing module (6) is provided with a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block of the spacing module (6) is provided with a circular through hole.

2. The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining rod (3) is configured as a cylindrical rod-shaped structure, a threaded rod is provided on the restraining rod (3), and there are two groups of restraining rods (3) in total.

3. The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (4) is configured as a rectangular block structure, a circular through hole is provided on the locking block (4), and there are two groups of locking blocks (4) in total.

4. The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting ring (7) is configured as a cylindrical structure, and a circular ring structure is provided on the top of the lifting ring (7).

5. The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking frame (8) is configured as an H-shaped frame, and there are two groups of jacking frames (8) in total.

6. The L-shaped ballast retaining block steel mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front top T block (9) is configured as a T-shaped frame, an inclined surface is provided on the front top T block (9), and two groups of the front top T blocks (9) are provided; the rear top V block (10) is configured as a V-shaped structure, and two groups of the rear top V blocks (10) are provided.