Shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device

By designing an L-shaped main lock hook and an NFC-sensing automatic locking helmet lock device on a shared two-wheeled vehicle, combined with a worm, worm gear and a multi-stage speed change mechanism, the problem of shared two-wheeled vehicle helmets being easily stolen or lost is solved, and a safe, reliable, easy-to-operate and low-cost locking effect is achieved.

CN223384592UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUIZHOU BOSHIJIE TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422953157.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shared two-wheeled vehicle helmets are easily stolen or lost, and the mechanical locks are prone to breaking ropes and keys are easily lost, resulting in safety risks for users and increased costs for operators.

Method used

A helmet lock device for shared two-wheeled vehicles has been designed. It uses an L-shaped main lock hook and NFC sensing for automatic locking. Combined with a worm, worm gear and multi-stage speed change mechanism, it supports simultaneous locking of the helmet and basket, and locks and unlocks the motor through Bluetooth control. It is compatible with various models of shared two-wheeled vehicles with and without baskets.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and reliability of the helmet lock, reduces mechanical noise, simplifies the operation process, reduces operating costs, supports dual-purpose use of one lock, and is suitable for multiple models of shared two-wheeled vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device which comprises an installation base fixed to a two-wheeled vehicle frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected with the installation base and a helmet lock assembly installed on the fixing plate, a main lock hook is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the helmet lock assembly, a main spring bolt is arranged in the main lock hook, the front end of the main spring bolt abuts against the main lock hook, and the front end of the main spring bolt abuts against the main lock hook. The rear end of the main spring bolt is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is arranged on the double sliding shafts in a sleeving mode, a lock rack is arranged on the lower side of the first sliding plate and meshed with an output gear assembly, the output gear assembly is rotationally connected with a motor worm through a multi-stage speed change mechanism, a motor is electrically connected with a control circuit board, and the control circuit board is in Bluetooth wireless connection with a user mobile phone. According to the scheme, the problems that a rope is prone to being broken, a key falls off, and a helmet of an existing shared two-wheeled vehicle is stolen are solved, the bicycle basket is locked at the same time, the advantage that one lock has two purposes is achieved, and the scheme is compatible with multiple types of shared two-wheeled vehicles with baskets and without baskets at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic lock products, and in particular to a helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The shared two-wheeled vehicle industry has facilitated the travel needs of many citizens in urban operations, has been recognized by society, and has spread across the country. However, existing helmets have the following shortcomings:

[0003] (1) Helmets are often stolen or lost;

[0004] (2) Some models fix the helmet to the frame with a spring rope, but the rope is easily broken during repeated use. Some models are equipped with mechanical locks, but the keys are often lost, which still causes some problems.

[0005] (3) The lack of helmets not only poses a safety hazard to users but also increases costs for operators.

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, this solution proposes a helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing helmets are often stolen or lost. Some helmets are fixed to the frame with one end of a spring rope, but the rope is easily broken. Some are equipped with a mechanical lock, but the key is often lost. The loss of the helmet not only poses a safety hazard to the user, but also increases the cost of the operator. To achieve the above purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device comprises a mounting base fixed on a two-wheeled vehicle frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a helmet lock assembly mounted on the fixing plate, wherein a main lock hook is provided on one side of an upper portion of the helmet lock assembly, a main lock tongue is provided in the main lock hook and extended from the helmet lock assembly, a front end of the main lock tongue abuts against an inner side of the main lock hook, a rear end of the main lock tongue is fixedly connected to a first slide plate, the first slide plate is sleeved on a double sliding shaft, a lock rack is provided on the lower side of the first slide plate, the lock rack is meshed with an output gear assembly, the output gear assembly is rotationally connected to a motor worm of a motor through a multi-stage speed change mechanism, the motor is electrically connected to a control circuit board in the helmet lock assembly, a Bluetooth chip is provided on the control circuit board, and the Bluetooth chip is wirelessly connected to the user's mobile phone via Bluetooth.

[0009] Furthermore, the main lock hook is L-shaped, which includes a lock hook front shell and a lock hook rear cover, and an NFC receiver and a Hall PCB board are provided inside. The NFC receiver is vertically arranged and its leads are inserted into the wire groove of the lock hook front shell and electrically connected to the control circuit board through the lead hole. The Hall PCB board is horizontally arranged in the placement cavity of the lock hook rear cover, and the leads of the Hall PCB board are electrically connected to the control circuit board through the lead hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the helmet lock assembly is provided with a front lock shell and a rear lock shell, the main lock hook is provided on the front side of the front lock shell, and the hook of the main lock hook is upward; the first slide plate is arranged horizontally and can move forward and backward, the two sliding shafts of the double sliding shaft are arranged in parallel, the front end of the double sliding shaft is sleeved on the front lock shell, and the rear end of the double sliding shaft is sleeved on the rear lock shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a locking positioning block protruding to the left is provided at the left rear end of the first slide, and an unlocking positioning block protruding to the right is provided at the right front end of the first slide; the locking positioning block touches the locking touch switch provided on the front side thereof, and the unlocking positioning block touches the unlocking touch switch provided on the rear side thereof.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking touch switch is inserted into the locking positioning box and fixed to the lock front shell, and the unlocking touch switch is inserted into the unlocking positioning box and fixed to the lock front shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the output gear assembly includes a fifth gear on the right and a second worm gear close to the left side of the fifth gear, and both ends of the output shaft in the output gear assembly are arranged in the output shaft groove formed by the lock front shell and the lock rear shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the multi-stage speed change mechanism includes a first-stage worm wheel / gear assembly, a second-stage double-gear clutch, and a third-stage gear / worm assembly. The front ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm wheel / gear assembly, the second-stage double-gear clutch, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly are respectively inserted into the rotating shaft holes on the front shell of the lock, and the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm wheel / gear assembly, the second-stage double-gear clutch, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly are respectively inserted into the rotating shaft holes on the rear shell of the lock.

[0015] Furthermore, the first worm gear of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly is rotationally connected to the worm of the motor, the first gear of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly is meshed with the second gear of the second-stage dual-gear clutch, the third gear of the second-stage dual-gear clutch is meshed with the fourth gear of the third-stage gear / worm assembly, the worm of the third-stage gear / worm assembly is rotationally connected to the second worm gear of the output gear assembly, and the fifth gear of the output gear assembly is meshed with the lock rack.

[0016] Furthermore, the main lock hook is sleeved with a lock sleeve provided on the rear edge of a helmet matched with a two-wheeled vehicle, and the main lock tongue is inserted into a lock hole in the lock sleeve for locking.

[0017] Furthermore, a basket lock assembly is also provided on the upper part of the helmet lock assembly, and the basket lock assembly includes a second slide plate, a downward protrusion is provided on the middle part of the lower side of the second slide plate, the protrusion is slidably connected with the groove in the middle part of the upper side of the first slide plate, and the left and right sides of the second slide plate are inserted into the slide groove formed by the lock front shell and the lock rear shell, and the upper side of the second slide plate is provided with a forward basket lock hook, and a flat basket lock hole is provided on the lock front shell above the basket lock hook, and a spring extending backward is provided on the back side of the basket lock hook, and the rear end of the spring is sleeved in the spring fixing groove on the lock rear shell, and the U-shaped lock ring provided on the basket is inserted into the basket lock hole and buckled in the basket lock hook for locking.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] This solution not only solves the problems of existing shared two-wheeled vehicle helmets being prone to rope breakage, key loss, and theft, but also takes into account the locking of the basket at the same time, with the advantage of a dual-purpose lock. This solution is compatible with multiple models of shared two-wheeled vehicles with and without baskets. This solution supports simultaneous locking and unlocking of the helmet lock and the basket lock, and also supports users to mechanically open and lock the basket at any time. This mechanical method is determined by the special structure of the hook end of the basket lock hook of this solution. The upper surface of the hook end is arc-shaped, which facilitates the U-shaped lock ring of the basket cover to press down (to make the spring retreat) to lock, and the lower surface of the hook end is inclined, which facilitates the basket cover to force upward (to make the spring retreat) to buckle the U-shaped lock ring to disengage the basket lock hook to unlock. This solution uses an L-shaped main lock hook to lock the helmet, which has the advantages of being convenient for users to hang it directly, quickly and reliably. NFC induction automatic locking replaces the key, and the NFC transmitter is embedded in the helmet lock sleeve, eliminating the need to hold the NFC transmitter to trigger the operation, thereby improving the efficiency of locking. This solution utilizes a worm, worm wheel, and mating gears to form a multi-stage speed change mechanism, improving rotational stability and reducing mechanical noise. The first slide, the key component in the locking action, utilizes a sleeved double-sliding shaft structure, offering advantages such as high mechanical strength, wear resistance, smooth and flexible movement, and excellent stability. The simple structure of the first slide linking the second slide allows for a low-cost dual-purpose lock, simultaneously locking both the helmet and the basket. This results in a compact overall structure, simple operation, and convenient and reliable locking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the helmet lock assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the front housing of the lock of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the rear housing of the lock of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the main lock hook of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the lock hook rear cover of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the multi-stage speed change mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the first slide plate of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the second slide plate of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the unlocking positioning box of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a helmet according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the upper portion of the lock sleeve of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the lower portion of the lock sleeve of the present utility model.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 10-mounting base, 11-fixing plate, 20-helmet lock assembly, 200-first stage worm gear / gear assembly, 2001-first worm gear, 2002-first gear, 201-lock front housing, 202-lock rear housing, 203-lock touch switch, 204-unlock touch switch, 205-lock positioning box, 206-unlock positioning box, 207-output shaft groove, 208-second stage double gear clutch, 2081-second gear meshing, 2082-third gear, 209-third stage gear / worm assembly, 2091-fourth gear, 2092-worm, 21-first slide, 211-locking positioning block, 212-unlocking positioning block, 213-groove, 22-double sliding shaft, 23-lock rack, 24-output gear assembly, 240-output shaft, 241- Fifth gear, 242-second worm gear, 25-motor, 251-motor worm, 26-control circuit board, 261-placement compartment, 262-filling piece, 27-chute, 28-basket lock hole, 29-spring hole, 30-main lock hook, 31-main lock tongue, 32-lock hook front shell, 321-wire slot, 33-lock hook back cover, 330-lead hole, 331-placement cavity, 34-NFC receiver, 340-lead, 35-Hall PCB board, 36-concave hole, 40-helmet, 41-lock sleeve, 411-lock hole, 412-NFC transmitter, 413-Hall magnet placement slot, 414-PVC sheet, 50-second slide plate, 51-bump, 52-basket lock hook, 53-spring, 54-U-shaped lock ring, 541-U ring, 542-ring seat, 55-helmet seat DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, a helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle includes a mounting base 10 fixed to the two-wheeled vehicle frame, a fixing plate 11 fixedly connected to the mounting base 10, and a helmet lock assembly 20 mounted on the fixing plate 11. A main lock hook 30 is provided on one side of the upper portion of the helmet lock assembly 20. The main lock hook 30 is provided with a main lock tongue 31 extending from the helmet lock assembly 20. The front end of the main lock tongue 31 abuts against a recessed hole 36 inside the main lock hook 30. The rear end of the main lock tongue 31 is fixedly connected to a first slide 21. The first slide 21 is sleeved on a double sliding shaft 22. A lock rack 23 is provided on the lower side of the first slide 21. The lock rack 23 meshes with an output gear assembly 24. The output gear assembly 24 is rotationally connected to a motor worm 251 of a motor 25 through a multi-stage speed change mechanism. The motor 25 is electrically connected to a control circuit board 26 in the helmet lock assembly 20. The control circuit board 26 is provided with a Bluetooth chip (not shown in the figure). The Bluetooth chip is wirelessly connected to the Bluetooth of the user's mobile phone. The user is the user who rents the shared two-wheeled vehicle.

[0037] Specifically, the main locking hook 30 is L-shaped and includes a front housing 32 and a rear cover 33. An NFC receiver 34 and a Hall effect PCB 35 are housed within the main locking hook. The NFC receiver 34 is vertically positioned, with its leads 340 inserted into the wire slot 321 of the front housing 32 and electrically connected to the control circuit board 26 via lead holes 330. The Hall effect PCB 35 is horizontally positioned within a housing cavity 331 of the rear cover 33. The leads 340 of the Hall effect PCB 35 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 26 via lead holes 330. The housing cavity 331 is waterproof.

[0038] NFC is the abbreviation of Near Field Communication, which means near field communication in Chinese. It is an emerging technology. Devices using NFC technology can exchange data when they are close to each other.

[0039] Specifically, the helmet lock assembly 20 comprises a front lock housing 201 and a rear lock housing 202. A primary lock hook 30 is located on the front side of the front lock housing 201, with the hook of the primary lock hook 30 facing upward. A first slide 21 is arranged horizontally for forward and backward movement. The two slide shafts 22 are arranged in parallel. The front ends of the slide shafts 22 are inserted into axial holes (not shown) in the front lock housing 201, while the rear ends of the slide shafts 22 are inserted into axial holes (not shown) in the rear lock housing 202. The front lock housing 201 and the rear lock housing 202 are fastened together by screws (not shown).

[0040] Specifically, the left rear end of the first slide plate 21 is provided with a locking block 211 protruding to the left, and the right front end of the first slide plate 21 is provided with an unlocking block 212 protruding to the right. The locking block 211 contacts the locking touch switch 203 located on its front side, and the unlocking block 212 contacts the unlocking touch switch 204 located on its rear side. The locking touch switch 203 and the unlocking touch switch 204 have the same structure. The locking touch switch 203 and the unlocking touch switch 204 are each electrically connected to the control circuit board 26. The control circuit board 26 is disposed in a housing 261 on the front lock housing 201 to provide waterproofing. A filler 262 is provided on the outside of the control circuit board 26 to provide shockproofing. The control circuit board 26 draws power from the battery of the two-wheeled vehicle via a lead 340.

[0041] Specifically, the locking touch switch 203 is inserted into the locking positioning box 205 and fixed to the lock front shell 201, and the unlocking touch switch 204 is inserted into the unlocking positioning box 206 and fixed to the lock front shell 201. Since the unlocking positioning box 206 is farther away from the lock front shell 201 than the locking positioning box 205, the screw column of the unlocking positioning box 206 is longer than the screw column of the locking positioning box 205.

[0042] Specifically, the output gear assembly 24 includes a fifth gear 241 on the right and a second worm gear 242 close to the left side of the fifth gear 241. Both ends of the output shaft 240 in the output gear assembly 24 are arranged in the output shaft groove 207 formed by the lock front shell 201 and the lock rear shell 202.

[0043] Specifically, the multi-stage speed change mechanism includes a first-stage worm gear / gear assembly 200, a second-stage dual-gear clutch 208, and a third-stage gear / worm assembly 209. The front ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly 200, the second-stage dual-gear clutch 208, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly 209 are respectively inserted into rotating shaft holes (not shown) in the lock front housing 201, while the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly 200, the second-stage dual-gear clutch 208, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly 209 are respectively inserted into rotating shaft holes in the lock rear housing 202. The second-stage dual-gear clutch 208 has the advantage of preventing jamming and protecting the gears and motor from damage in abnormal situations.

[0044] Specifically, the first worm gear 2001 of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly 200 is rotationally connected to the motor worm 251, the first gear 2002 of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly 200 is meshed with the second gear 2081 of the second-stage dual-gear clutch 208, the third gear 2082 of the second-stage dual-gear clutch 208 is meshed with the fourth gear 2091 of the third-stage gear / worm assembly 209, the worm 2092 of the third-stage gear / worm assembly 209 is rotationally connected to the second worm gear 242 of the output gear assembly 24, and the fifth gear 241 of the output gear assembly 24 is meshed with the lock rack 23.

[0045] Specifically, the main lock hook 30 is engaged with a lock sleeve 41 provided on the rear edge of a helmet 40 for use with a two-wheeled vehicle. The main lock tongue 31 is inserted into a lock hole 411 within the lock sleeve 41 and locked. An NFC transmitter 412 is provided on the opposite side of the lock sleeve 41 from the lock hole 411. A Hall magnet mounting slot 413 is provided on the underside of the lock sleeve 41. After a Hall magnet (not shown) is inserted, a PVC sheet 414 is placed on the outer side of the lock sleeve 41. Specifically, the Hall magnet, in conjunction with the Hall PCB 35 and the control circuit board 26, intelligently determines the distance between the helmet 40 and the main lock hook 30. Locking is performed when the distance between the helmet 40 and the main lock hook 30 is within a safe distance. If the distance between the helmet 40 and the main lock hook 30 is not within the safe distance, locking is not performed. For example, if a user inserts the helmet 40 into the main lock hook 30 and then immediately removes it, the lock will not be locked, or if the helmet 40 is not properly placed, resulting in a large gap. This prevents the lock tongue from getting stuck or breaking.

[0046] Optionally, for a shared two-wheeled vehicle with a basket, a basket lock assembly is further provided on the upper part of the helmet lock assembly 20, and the basket lock assembly includes a second slide plate 50, and a downward protrusion 51 is provided on the middle part of the lower side of the second slide plate 50, and the protrusion 51 is slidably connected to the groove 213 on the middle part of the upper side of the first slide plate 21, and the left and right sides of the second slide plate 50 are inserted into the slide groove 27 formed by the lock front shell 201 and the lock rear shell 202, and the upper side of the second slide plate 50 is provided with a forward basket lock hook 52, and a flat basket lock hole 28 is provided on the lock front shell 201 above the basket lock hook 52, and a spring hole 29 and a spring 53 extending backward are provided on the back side of the basket lock hook 52, and the rear end of the spring 53 is sleeved in the spring fixing groove (not shown in the figure) on the lock rear shell 202, and the U-shaped lock ring 54 provided on the basket cover (not shown in the figure) of the basket is inserted into the basket lock hole 28 and buckled into the basket lock hook 52 for locking. For a shared two-wheeled vehicle without a basket, the basket lock hole 28 is blocked with a plug (not shown), and the second slide plate 50 and the spring 53 are removed. The U-shaped locking ring 54 includes a U ring 541 and a ring seat 542 vertically fixedly connected thereto.

[0047] Example 1: A shared two-wheeled vehicle with a basket, wherein a helmet seat 55 is provided in the basket for supporting a helmet 40 so that the helmet 40 can be placed more stably.

[0048] Example 2: A shared two-wheeled vehicle without a basket, wherein a helmet seat 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 11 for supporting the helmet 40 so that the helmet 40 can be placed more stably.

[0049] The method of using the helmet lock device of this solution is briefly described as follows:

[0050] When the helmet needs to be used, the user opens the mobile phone APP, presses the unlocking menu, and communicates with the Bluetooth chip on the control circuit board 26 through the mobile phone Bluetooth. The control circuit board 26 controls the rotation of the motor 25, and the lock rack 23 moves backward through the motor worm 251 and the multi-stage speed change mechanism, and drives the main lock tongue 31 and the basket lock hook 52 to move backward at the same time through the first slide 21, completing the simultaneous opening of the helmet lock and the basket lock, and opening the basket cover (not shown in the figure) to take out the helmet 40 for use. When arriving at the destination, take off the helmet 40, open the basket cover and put it into the main lock hook 30, the NFC receiver 34 in the main lock hook 30 recognizes the signal of the NFC transmitter 412 on the helmet 40 and notifies the control circuit board 26, and at the same time, the Hall PCB board 35 in the main lock hook 30 detects the Hall magnet on the helmet 40 and notifies the control circuit board 26, and the control circuit board 26 controls the motor 25 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the lock rack 23 moves forward through the motor worm 251 and the multi-stage speed change mechanism, and drives the main lock tongue 31 and the basket lock hook 52 to move forward at the same time through the first slide 21, completing the simultaneous locking of the helmet lock and the basket lock.

[0051] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the main lock hook 30 is unlocked after the helmet 40 is removed. Depending on actual needs, this solution can also lock both the main lock hook 30 and the basket lock hook 52 simultaneously after the helmet 40 is removed. The locking trigger signal is automatically generated by the Hall PCB 35 after Bluetooth unlocking. The unlocking trigger signal is automatically generated by the NFC receiver 34 when the helmet 40 is returned after use. This method only requires the corresponding modification of the preset program in the control circuit board 26.

[0052] The control circuit board 26, Bluetooth chip and Hall PCB board 35 in this solution all belong to the existing technology, and their specific working principles and model specifications are not described here in detail.

[0053] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0054] This solution not only solves the problems of helmets on shared two-wheeled vehicles being prone to broken ropes, lost keys, and theft, but also takes into account the locking of the basket, with the advantage of one lock for two purposes. This solution is compatible with multiple models of shared two-wheeled vehicles with and without baskets. This solution supports the simultaneous locking and unlocking of the helmet lock and the basket lock, and also supports users to mechanically open and lock the basket at any time. This mechanical method is determined by the special structure of the hook end of the basket lock hook of this solution. The upper surface of the hook end is arc-shaped, which facilitates the U-shaped lock ring of the basket cover to press down (to make the spring retreat) to lock, and the lower surface of the hook end is inclined, which facilitates the basket cover to force upward (to make the spring retreat) to buckle the U-shaped lock ring to disengage the basket lock hook to unlock. This solution uses an L-shaped main lock hook to lock the helmet, which has the advantages of being convenient for users to hang it directly, quickly and reliably. NFC induction automatic locking replaces the key, and the NFC transmitter is embedded in the helmet lock sleeve, eliminating the need to hold the NFC transmitter to trigger the operation, thereby improving the efficiency of locking. This solution utilizes a worm, worm wheel, and mating gears to form a multi-stage speed change mechanism, improving rotational stability and reducing mechanical noise. The first slide, the key component in the locking action, utilizes a sleeved double-sliding shaft structure, offering advantages such as high mechanical strength, wear resistance, smooth and flexible movement, and excellent stability. The simple structure of the first slide linking the second slide allows for a low-cost dual-purpose lock, simultaneously locking both the helmet and the basket. This results in a compact overall structure, simple operation, and convenient and reliable locking.

[0055] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting base fixed on a frame of a two-wheeled vehicle, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the mounting base, and a helmet lock assembly installed on the fixing plate, wherein a main lock hook is provided on one side of an upper portion of the helmet lock assembly, a main lock tongue is provided in the main lock hook, the front end of the main lock tongue abuts against the inner side of the main lock hook, and the rear end of the main lock tongue is fixedly connected to a first slide plate, the first slide plate is sleeved on a double sliding shaft, a lock rack is provided on the lower side of the first slide plate, the lock rack is meshed with an output gear assembly, the output gear assembly is rotationally connected to a motor worm of a motor through a multi-stage speed change mechanism, the motor is electrically connected to a control circuit board in the helmet lock assembly, a Bluetooth chip is provided on the control circuit board, and the Bluetooth chip is wirelessly connected to the user's mobile phone via Bluetooth.

2. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lock hook is L-shaped, and includes a lock hook front shell and a lock hook rear cover, and is equipped with an NFC receiver and a Hall PCB board inside. The NFC receiver is vertically arranged, and its leads are inserted into the wire groove of the lock hook front shell and electrically connected to the control circuit board through the lead hole. The Hall PCB board is horizontally arranged in the placement cavity of the lock hook rear cover, and the leads of the Hall PCB board are electrically connected to the control circuit board through the lead hole.

3. The helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The helmet lock assembly is provided with a front lock shell and a rear lock shell, the main lock hook is provided on the front side of the front lock shell, and the hook of the main lock hook is upward; the first slide plate is arranged horizontally and can move forward and backward, the two sliding shafts of the double sliding shaft are arranged in parallel, the front end of the double sliding shaft is sleeved on the front lock shell, and the rear end of the double sliding shaft is sleeved on the rear lock shell.

4. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking block protruding to the left is provided at the left rear end of the first slide, and an unlocking block protruding to the right is provided at the right front end of the first slide; the locking block touches the locking touch switch provided on the front side thereof, and the unlocking block touches the unlocking touch switch provided on the rear side thereof.

5. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking touch switch is inserted into the locking positioning box and fixed to the lock front shell, and the unlocking touch switch is inserted into the unlocking positioning box and fixed to the lock front shell.

6. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output gear assembly includes a fifth gear on the right and a second worm gear close to the left side of the fifth gear. Both ends of the output shaft in the output gear assembly are arranged in the output shaft groove formed by the lock front shell and the lock rear shell.

7. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multi-stage speed change mechanism includes a first-stage worm gear / gear assembly, a second-stage double gear clutch, and a third-stage gear / worm assembly. The front ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly, the second-stage double gear clutch, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly are respectively sleeved in the rotating shaft holes on the front housing of the lock, and the rear ends of the rotating shafts of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly, the second-stage double gear clutch, and the third-stage gear / worm assembly are respectively sleeved in the rotating shaft holes on the rear housing of the lock.

8. A shared two-wheeled vehicle helmet lock device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first worm gear of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly is rotationally connected to the worm of the motor, the first gear of the first-stage worm gear / gear assembly is meshed with the second gear of the second-stage dual-gear clutch, the third gear of the second-stage dual-gear clutch is meshed with the fourth gear of the third-stage gear / worm assembly, the worm of the third-stage gear / worm assembly is rotationally connected to the second worm gear of the output gear assembly, and the fifth gear of the output gear assembly is meshed with the lock rack.

9. The helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lock hook is sleeved with a lock sleeve arranged on the rear edge of a helmet matched with a two-wheeled vehicle, and the main lock tongue penetrates into a lock hole in the lock sleeve for locking.

10. The helmet lock device for a shared two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A basket lock assembly is also provided on the upper part of the helmet lock assembly, and the basket lock assembly includes a second slide plate, a downward protrusion is provided on the middle part of the lower side of the second slide plate, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the groove in the middle part of the upper side of the first slide plate, and the left and right sides of the second slide plate are inserted into the sliding groove formed by the lock front shell and the lock rear shell, and the upper side of the second slide plate is provided with a forward basket lock hook, and a flat basket lock hole is provided on the lock front shell above the basket lock hook, and a spring extending backward is provided on the back side of the basket lock hook, and the rear end of the spring is sleeved in the spring fixing groove on the lock rear shell, and the U-shaped lock ring provided on the basket is inserted into the basket lock hole and buckled in the basket lock hook for locking.