Solar cell transportation device

The combined design of the clamping mechanism and the shielding gear solves the problem of solar cells being damaged by collision during transportation, achieving a more efficient protection effect.

CN223384976UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HONGXU (JIANGSU) NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422779563.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solar cell transport device easily causes the cells to collide and be damaged during vibration, and the existing soft foam board has insufficient protective effect.

Method used

The clamping mechanism and the shielding gear combination design are adopted. The clamping mechanism fixes the solar cell through the transmission component, and the shielding gear engages with the baffle to block its movement. The shock-absorbing spring and the moving roller are combined to reduce the impact of vibration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collisions between solar cells during transportation, improves protection and reduces the probability of damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, and provides a solar cell piece conveying device which comprises a conveying box and a closing door rotationally installed on the front end face of the conveying box. A conveying box is arranged on the bearing plate, a moving assembly used for facilitating moving of the conveying box is arranged at the bottom of the conveying box, a clamping mechanism used for fixing solar cells is arranged on the bearing plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate installed in the conveying box in a sliding mode, and a containing plate used for bearing the solar cells is installed on the bearing plate in a sliding mode. Through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, the effect that the solar cells are fixed on the bearing plate is achieved, the purpose that the solar cells are separated and fixed is achieved, the situation that the solar cells collide with one another in traditional transportation is effectively avoided, and the protection strength on the solar cells is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a solar cell transport device. Background Art

[0002] Solar cells are devices that directly convert light energy into electricity through the photoelectric or photochemical effects. They are typically made of glass and are therefore susceptible to damage from impact. During transportation, they are typically covered with foam sheets to provide shock absorption. To mitigate the shock forces experienced by the solar cells during transport, the foam sheets used to wrap the cells are relatively soft. However, these sheets are relatively thin. If the transport equipment experiences significant vibrations during transport, stacked solar cells can easily collide with each other, causing unnecessary damage. In light of this, we propose a solar cell transport device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcoming of existing solar cell transport devices that solar cells are easily damaged during transport, and proposes a solar cell transport device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A solar cell transport device includes a transport box and a closing door rotatably mounted on the front end of the transport box. The transport box is provided with a plurality of supporting plates for placing solar cells. The bottom of the transport box is provided with a moving assembly for facilitating the movement of the transport box. The supporting plates are provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the solar cells.

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate slidably mounted inside a conveying box, a placement plate for carrying solar cells is slidably mounted on the support plate, a telescopic spring with one end fixedly connected to the support plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placement plate, and a transmission assembly for controlling the clamping plate to clamp the solar cells is provided in the conveying box.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod slidably installed inside the conveying box, a transmission link 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission rod, a connecting spring fixedly connected to the conveying box is provided at the bottom of the transmission link 1, a transmission link 2 is rotatably installed on one end of the transmission link 1, a transmission link 3 rotatably connected to the clamping plate is hinged at one end of the transmission link 2, a guide rod is coaxially fixed on one end of the transmission link 2, an extrusion inclined plate slidingly matched with the guide rod is provided in the conveying box, and a plurality of extrusion rods for extruding the transmission rod are fixedly installed on one side of the closing door.

[0008] Preferably, a shielding gear is rotatably installed in the supporting plate, one side of the shielding gear is engaged with a baffle for shielding the solar cell, and one side of the placement plate is provided with a plurality of shielding teeth that mesh with the shielding gear.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying box is provided with a closing assembly for fixing the closing door, and the closing assembly comprises a closing rod rotatably mounted on one side of the conveying box, and the closing door is provided with a closing slot for the closing rod to slide.

[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a mounting base arranged at the bottom of the conveying box, a moving roller is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, and a shock-absorbing spring connected to the conveying box is provided on the upper portion of the mounting base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of fixing the solar cell on the carrier plate through the setting of the clamping mechanism, realizes the purpose of separating and fixing each solar cell, effectively avoids the situation where the solar cells collide with each other during traditional transportation, and improves the protection of the solar cell.

[0013] 2. The utility model controls the rise of the baffle by meshing the transmission between the shielding gear and the baffle, thereby preventing the solar cell from sliding outward, further improving the restraint effect on the solar cell and reducing the probability of damage during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a left side sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Conveyor box; 2. Closing door; 3. Closing assembly; 31. Closing rod; 32. Closing slot; 4. Moving assembly; 41. Mounting base; 42. Moving roller; 43. Shock-absorbing spring; 5. Loading plate; 6. Clamping mechanism; 61. Clamping plate; 62. Placement plate; 63. Telescopic spring; 64. Blocking gear; 65. Baffle; 66. Blocking tooth; 67. Transmission assembly; 671. Transmission rod; 672. Transmission link 1; 673. Transmission link 2; 674. Transmission link 3; 675. Guide rod; 676. Connecting spring; 677. Extrusion rod; 678. Extrusion inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Reference Figures 1-6 A solar cell transport device includes a conveyor box 1 and a closed door 2 rotatably installed on the front end surface of the conveyor box 1. A number of supporting plates 5 for placing solar cells are provided inside the conveyor box 1. A moving component 4 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor box 1 to facilitate the movement of the conveyor box 1. A clamping mechanism 6 for fixing the solar cells is provided on the supporting plate 5. When the device is used, the solar cells are first placed on the supporting plate 5, and then fixed on the supporting plate 5 by the clamping mechanism 6, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the solar cells caused by road bumps. Then the closed door 2 is closed, and the conveyor box 1 is transferred to the designated location in conjunction with the moving component 4.

[0024] The clamping mechanism 6 includes a clamping plate 61 slidably mounted inside the conveying box 1, and a placing plate 62 for carrying the solar cell is slidably mounted on the carrying plate 5. A telescopic spring 63 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the placing plate 62, one end of which is fixed to the carrying plate 5. A transmission component 67 is provided in the conveying box 1 for controlling the clamping plate 61 to clamp the solar cell. Under normal conditions, the placing plate 62 is supported by the telescopic spring 63 and is flush with the highest end of the carrying plate 5. After the solar cell is placed, the carrying plate 5 slides downward under the action of its own gravity, so that a certain height difference is formed between the solar cell and one end of the carrying plate 5, reducing the tendency of the solar cell to move outward. Then, the transmission component 67 is used to control the clamping plates 61 arranged on both sides of the carrying plate 5 to move closer to the middle, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the solar cell by clamping it, thereby achieving the purpose of separating and fixing each solar cell, effectively avoiding the situation where solar cells collide with each other in traditional transportation, and improving the protection of the solar cell.

[0025] The transmission assembly 67 includes a transmission rod 671 slidably mounted inside the conveying box 1, a transmission link 1 672 is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission rod 671, a connecting spring 676 fixed to the conveying box 1 is provided at the bottom of the transmission link 1 672, a transmission link 2 673 is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission link 1 672, a transmission link 3 674 rotatably connected to the clamping plate 61 is hinged on one end of the transmission link 2 673, a guide rod 675 is coaxially fixed on one end of the transmission link 2 673, an extrusion inclined plate 678 that slides with the guide rod 675 is provided in the conveying box 1, and a plurality of extrusion rods 677 for extruding the transmission rod 671 are fixedly mounted on one side of the closing door 2, such as Figure 3 As shown, one end of the transmission rod 671 is arranged at an angle. When the closing door 2 is closed, one end of the extrusion rod 677 arranged on the closing door 2 will squeeze the transmission rod 671 to move downward. Because the transmission rod 671 is fixedly connected to the transmission link 1 672, the transmission link 2 673 will be driven to descend synchronously through the transmission link 1 672. At this time, with the cooperation of the guide rod 675 and the extrusion inclined plate 678, the transmission link 3 674 hinged to the transmission link 2 673 will move obliquely downward, thereby driving the clamping plate 61 hinged to it to move downward while squeezing the solar cell toward the central position, thereby achieving the effect of restraining the solar cell in the supporting plate 5.

[0026] A blocking gear 64 is rotatably installed in the supporting plate 5, and a baffle 65 for blocking the solar cell is engaged on one side of the blocking gear 64. A plurality of blocking teeth 66 that mesh with the blocking gear 64 are provided on one side of the placement plate 62. When the placement plate 62 moves downward, the blocking gear 64 is engaged with the blocking teeth 66 provided on one side thereof to rotate. When the blocking gear 64 rotates, the baffle 65 is driven to rise through the engagement of the teeth, thereby completely blocking the channel for the solar cell to slide outward, further improving the restraint effect on the solar cell and reducing the probability of damage during transportation.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Reference Figures 1-6 This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and is more optimized in that the closing assembly 3 for fixing the closing door 2 on the conveying box 1 includes a closing rod 31 rotatably mounted on one side of the conveying box 1, and a closing groove 32 for the closing rod 31 to slide is provided on the closing door 2. When closing the closing door 2, the closing rod 31 can be first made vertical, and after it completely passes through the closing groove 32, the closing rod 31 can be rotated so that it is perpendicular to the closing groove 32, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the closing door 2.

[0029] The moving assembly 4 includes a mounting base 41 arranged at the bottom of the conveying box 1, and a moving roller 42 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting base 41. A shock-absorbing spring 43 connected to the conveying box 1 is provided on the upper part of the mounting base 41. The arrangement of the moving roller 42 under the mounting base 41 improves the convenience of moving the conveying box 1. If a bumpy road section is encountered during the conveying process, the shock-absorbing spring 43 can be scaled to alleviate the vibration of the conveying box 1, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the solar cell and reducing the probability of damage.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar cell transport device, comprising a transport box (1), and a closing door (2) rotatably mounted on the front end of the transport box (1), wherein the transport box (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting plates (5) for placing solar cells, characterized in that: The bottom of the transport box (1) is provided with a moving assembly (4) for facilitating the movement of the transport box (1), and the carrying plate (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6) for fixing solar cells; The clamping mechanism (6) comprises a clamping plate (61) slidably mounted inside the conveying box (1); a placement plate (62) for carrying solar cells is slidably mounted on the supporting plate (5); a telescopic spring (63) having one end fixedly connected to the supporting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (62); and a transmission assembly (67) for controlling the clamping plate (61) to clamp the solar cells is provided in the conveying box (1).

2. The solar cell transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (67) includes a transmission rod (671) slidably mounted inside the conveying box (1), a transmission link rod 1 (672) fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission rod (671), a connecting spring (676) fixedly connected to the conveying box (1) is provided at the bottom of the transmission link rod 1 (672), and a transmission link rod 2 (673) is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission link rod 1 (672).

3. The solar cell transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second transmission link (673) is hinged with a third transmission link (674) rotatably connected to the clamping plate (61); one end of the second transmission link (673) is coaxially fixed with a guide rod (675); an extrusion inclined plate (678) slidably matched with the guide rod (675) is provided in the conveying box (1); and a plurality of extrusion rods (677) for extruding the transmission rod (671) are fixedly installed on one side of the closing door (2).

4. The solar cell transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shielding gear (64) is rotatably mounted in the carrier plate (5), one side of the shielding gear (64) is meshed with a baffle (65) for shielding solar cells, and one side of the placement plate (62) is provided with a plurality of shielding teeth (66) meshed with the shielding gear (64).

5. The solar cell transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying box (1) is provided with a closing assembly (3) for fixing the closing door (2), wherein the closing assembly (3) comprises a closing rod (31) rotatably mounted on one side of the conveying box (1), and a closing groove (32) for the closing rod (31) to slide is provided on the closing door (2).

6. The solar cell transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (4) comprises a mounting base (41) arranged at the bottom of the conveying box (1), a moving roller (42) being rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (41), and a damping spring (43) connected to the conveying box (1) being provided on the upper portion of the mounting base (41).