Quick-response storage device

The storage device designed with a three-dimensional frame and a lifting drive mechanism solves the problems of large storage rack space and slow response speed, achieves efficient storage and stable tension, adapts to changes in production line speed, and improves the efficiency and quality of artificial leather production.

CN223385591UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HENAN YILONG IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422936131.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing storage racks take up a large area when changing rolls on the production line and have a slow response speed, which affects the stability of the feeding tension and cannot meet the rapid changes in the production line speed.

Method used

It adopts a three-dimensional frame design, combined with upper and lower movable guide roller frames and a lifting drive mechanism. The multi-layer guide rollers arranged in an isosceles triangle are used to achieve a compact and fast response storage device. The servo motor and gear rack system are used to achieve synchronous lifting and tension adjustment of the guide rollers.

Benefits of technology

The increase in storage capacity is achieved without taking up additional space, ensuring the tension stability of the production line, shortening the roll change time, adapting to the rapid response of production line speed changes, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick response material storage device which comprises a three-dimensional frame, a lower movable guide roller frame fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the three-dimensional frame, a plurality of lower guide rollers rotationally arranged on the lower movable guide roller frame, a three-dimensional frame lower portion arranged on the upper portion of the three-dimensional frame in a sliding mode, and a plurality of upper guide rollers rotationally arranged on the movable guide roller frame. The lower guide rollers and the upper guide rollers are arranged in an up-down staggered mode. Multiple layers of upper guide rollers are arranged in the height direction; multiple layers of lower guide rollers are arranged in the height direction; and a lifting driving mechanism for driving the movable guide roller frame to slide up and down is arranged on the three-dimensional frame. The multi-layer guide roller arranged in the isosceles triangle shape is adopted, the density of semi-finished artificial leather bypassing the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller is larger, space is saved, the structure is more compact, the up-down double-floating type storage guide roller frame is adopted, the action and storage time is short, the corresponding tension change response speed is high, and the production efficiency is improved. The tension stability of the whole production line during production is ensured, so that the production quality of high-grade artificial leather is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of artificial leather production, and particularly relates to a quick-response storage device for sizing. Background Art

[0002] As a soft product, artificial leather has semi-finished products in each process that are wound and circulated on a steel core bar. Whether it is a foaming furnace production line or a surface printing production line, in the unwinding machine, in order to ensure the continuous feeding of the assembly line, the tail of the previous roll is aligned with the leather surface of the first roll of the next roll, and the oblique cut and sewing are required, which takes about three minutes. Based on the production line's 30 meters per minute, no less than 90 meters of artificial leather semi-finished products need to be stored. Therefore, the storage capacity of the storage rack directly affects the production speed of the production line (the process requires that the speed cannot be reduced when changing rolls). In recent years, with the acceleration of the production line, the storage capacity of the storage rack must also be increased, from the original 90 meters to 150-180 meters. The general solution is to re-order extended storage racks. However, the extension of the storage rack takes up a larger area and causes the shift of the entire production line, wasting manpower and material resources. In addition, the current storage racks generally use upper-moving and lower-fixed storage devices, which can complete the storage during roll change without any problems. However, if there is an abnormal speed change during production, since only the upper guide roller group moves, the response speed is slow, which will affect the stability of the feeding tension. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a quick-response storage device with a compact structure, small footprint, fast storage speed, and no need to shift the production line when replacing the original storage rack.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fast response storage device, comprising a three-dimensional frame, wherein the upper portion of the three-dimensional frame is provided with a left upper movable guide roller frame and a right upper movable guide roller frame corresponding to each other and having the same structure, the upper left movable guide roller frame is provided with a left upper lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame, and the upper right movable guide roller frame is provided with a right upper lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame;

[0005] The lower part of the three-dimensional frame is provided with a left lower movable guide roller frame and a right lower movable guide roller frame corresponding to each other and having the same structure. The lower left movable guide roller frame is provided with a left lower lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame. The lower right movable guide roller frame is provided with a right lower lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame.

[0006] The upper left lifting drive mechanism, the upper right lifting drive mechanism, the lower left lifting drive mechanism and the lower right lifting drive mechanism have the same structure and operate synchronously;

[0007] A plurality of left lower mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the left lower movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and a number of right lower mounting seats equal to the number of left lower mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the right lower movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and the left lower mounting seats and the right lower mounting seats correspond to each other one by one.

[0008] A plurality of upper left mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper left movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and a number of upper right mounting seats equal to the number of upper left mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper right movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, with the upper left mounting seats and the upper right mounting seats corresponding to each other front to back; the number of upper left mounting seats is one more than the number of lower left mounting seats, and each lower left mounting seat is located between two adjacent upper left mounting seats, and adjacent lower left mounting seats and upper left mounting seats are staggered in an up-and-down manner;

[0009] An upper guide roller is provided between the rearmost upper left mounting seat and the rearmost upper right mounting seat, and a plurality of upper guide rollers are rotatably provided between the other corresponding left and right upper left mounting seats. The upper guide rollers are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction, with one upper guide roller on the bottom layer and two upper guide rollers on the other layers. The centers of all the upper guide rollers on the same upper left mounting seat are located on the three sides of an isosceles triangle with its vertex facing downwards;

[0010] Several lower guide rollers are rotatably provided between the corresponding left lower mounting seat and the right lower mounting seat. The lower guide rollers are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction. The number of lower guide rollers in the top layer is one, and the number of lower guide rollers in other layers is two. The centers of all lower guide rollers on the same left lower mounting seat are located on the three sides of an isosceles triangle with the vertex facing upward.

[0011] The upper left mounting seat and the upper right mounting seat rotatably connected to multiple upper guide rollers are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing downward, and the lower left mounting seat and the lower right mounting seat rotatably connected to multiple lower guide rollers are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing upward.

[0012] The upper left lifting drive mechanism includes a servo motor and several first bearing seats. The several first bearing seats are evenly fixed on the top of the upper left movable guide roller frame along the front and rear directions. A transmission rod is rotatably connected between all the first bearing seats. The servo motor is connected to the front end of the transmission rod through a coupling. The front side of the transmission rod is connected to the front guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the front of the three-dimensional frame through the front bevel gear pair. The rear side of the transmission rod is connected to the rear guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the rear of the three-dimensional frame through the rear bevel gear pair.

[0013] The front guiding and positioning mechanism and the rear guiding and positioning mechanism have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged front to back. The front guiding and positioning mechanism includes a second bearing seat and a vertically arranged guide rail. The second bearing seat is fixed to the upper left side of the upper left movable guide roller frame. A wheel axle that is coaxially connected to the driven bevel gear of the front bevel gear pair is rotated in the second bearing seat. The wheel axle is arranged in the left and right directions. A cylindrical gear is coaxially provided at the left end of the wheel axle. An annular groove is opened in the middle of the circumference of the cylindrical gear. The guide rail is connected to the three-dimensional frame by bolts. A rack is vertically provided on the left and right sides of the guide rail respectively. Two racks protrude from the rear side of the guide rail. The left and right sides of the cylindrical gear are respectively engaged with the two racks, and the guide rail extends into the annular groove.

[0014] The right side of the upper left mounting seat and the left side of the upper right mounting seat are connected to several upper bearing seats through upper screws, and the left and right ends of the upper guide rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the upper bearing seat on the left and the upper bearing seat on the right; the right side of the lower left mounting seat and the left side of the lower right mounting seat are connected to several lower bearing seats through lower screws, and the left and right ends of the lower guide rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the lower bearing seat on the left and the lower bearing seat on the right.

[0015] Using this technical solution, the semi-finished artificial leather product passes through the discharging device of the present invention from front to back, winding around the rollers in a front-to-back, top-to-bottom, and bottom-to-top manner, and is finally discharged rearward by an upper guide roller mounted between the rearmost upper left and right mounting seats. The upper left and lower left lifting drive mechanisms of the present invention share a common guide rail and rack on their front and rear sides; the upper right and lower right lifting drive mechanisms share a common guide rail and rack on their front and rear sides.

[0016] The utility model has three working states: a normal working state (small wrap angle), a flattened state (large wrap angle, balanced with friction force) and a material storage state.

[0017] The specific working process of the utility model in normal working state is as follows: When the production line is operating normally, the upper left movable guide roller frame, the upper right movable guide roller frame, and the upper guide roller move downward to the middle of the three-dimensional frame, and the lower left movable guide roller frame, the lower right movable guide roller frame, and the lower guide roller move downward to the middle of the three-dimensional frame. The four servo motors are locked, and the gears and racks engage to achieve height positioning. At this time, the upper left mounting seat is located between the two adjacent lower left mounting seats, and the upper right mounting seat is located between the two adjacent lower right mounting seats. That is, the upper guide rollers of the multiple layers and the lower guide rollers of the multiple layers are in a horizontal state. At this time, the wrap angle between the artificial leather semi-finished product and each guide roller is mostly relatively small, and the friction is low, which is suitable for normal operation.

[0018] The specific working process of the utility model in the flattened state is as follows: the four servo motors are started, and the two upper servo motors respectively drive the coaxially connected transmission rods to rotate. The front and rear sides of the transmission rods respectively drive the wheel shaft and cylindrical gear to rotate through the bevel gear pair. The cylindrical gear rotates upward on the two racks. The annular groove in the middle of the cylindrical gear slides downward along the guide rail, providing an effective guiding and limiting function. The upper left and upper right movable guide roller frames and the upper guide roller move upward simultaneously. At the same time, the two lower servo motors respectively drive the coaxially connected transmission rods to rotate. The front and rear sides of the transmission rods respectively drive the wheel shaft and cylindrical gear to rotate through the bevel gear pair. The cylindrical gear rotates downward on the two racks. The annular groove in the middle of the cylindrical gear slides downward along the guide rail, providing an effective guiding and limiting function. The lower left and lower right movable guide roller frames and the lower guide roller move downward simultaneously. When the bottom layer of the multi-layer upper guide rollers and the top layer of the multi-layer lower guide rollers are in a horizontal corresponding state, the four servo motors are turned off. At this time, the wrap angle between the artificial leather semi-finished product and each guide roller is relatively large, the artificial leather semi-finished product is flattened, and the friction between the artificial leather semi-finished product and the guide rollers is also moderate, which is suitable for the flattening operation of the artificial leather semi-finished product.

[0019] The storage process of the present invention is specifically as follows: the foaming furnace slows down. Since the unwinding speed does not change, the artificial leather semi-finished product will relax and the tension will decrease. The tension detection sensor sends data to the controller. The controller simultaneously sends a start signal to the four servo motors. The two upper servo motors drive the upper left movable guide roller frame, the upper right movable guide roller frame and the upper guide roller to move upward to a predetermined highest position at the same time. The two lower servo motors drive the lower left movable guide roller frame, the lower right movable guide roller frame and the lower guide roller to move downward to a predetermined highest position at the same time. The artificial leather semi-finished product also maintains a constant tension and is stored between the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller to complete the maximum storage capacity.

[0020] The present invention can also adjust the conveying tension of the artificial leather semi-finished product in real time. The specific process is as follows: when the foaming furnace slows down (or speeds up), the unwinding speed does not change, the artificial leather semi-finished product will relax (or be tightened), the tension will decrease (or increase), and the tension detection sensor will send the detection data to the controller. The controller will send a signal to the servo motor after calculation. The servo motor outputs a rotation angle, and the gear will rise or fall a certain distance along the rack. When the upper movable guide roller frame rises and the lower movable guide roller frame falls at the same time, the artificial leather semi-finished product is tensioned and the tension increases. Conversely, when the upper movable guide roller frame falls and the lower movable guide roller frame rises, the tension decreases. In this way, the artificial leather semi-finished product always runs under the set tension, and the artificial leather semi-finished product will not be stretched due to excessive tension, nor will it be wrinkled due to too little tension.

[0021] In summary, the present invention provides a large storage capacity storage device without requiring additional length. By employing multiple layers of guide rollers arranged in an isosceles triangle, the density of semi-finished artificial leather products passing around the upper and lower guide rollers is increased, thereby saving space and making the structure more compact. Taking three layers of guide rollers as an example, the storage capacity is approximately 3-3.2 times the storage capacity of materials of the same specification. This invention cleverly solves the problem of increasing storage capacity while maintaining the same space, while also ensuring a constant tension in the semi-finished product feed during storage and providing a flattening function for the semi-finished artificial leather. More importantly, the present invention utilizes upper and lower floating storage guide roller frames that operate simultaneously, resulting in a short storage time and a rapid response to tension changes. This ensures tension stability throughout the entire production line during production, thereby guaranteeing the production quality of high-end artificial leather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Right view of;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A top view of

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the status of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller in normal operation;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller when flattening the artificial leather semi-finished product;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the status of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller when storing materials. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a fast-response material storage device of the present invention comprises a three-dimensional frame 1, on the upper portion of which are provided a left upper movable guide roller frame 2 and a right upper movable guide roller frame 3 corresponding to each other and having the same structure, an upper left lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame 1 is provided on the left upper movable guide roller frame 2, and an upper right lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame 1 is provided on the right upper movable guide roller frame 3;

[0032] A left lower movable guide roller frame 4 and a right lower movable guide roller frame 5 are provided at the lower part of the three-dimensional frame 1, which correspond to each other and have the same structure. A left lower lifting drive mechanism slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame 1 on the left lower movable guide roller frame 4, and a right lower lifting drive mechanism slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame 1 on the right lower movable guide roller frame 5.

[0033] The upper left lifting drive mechanism, the upper right lifting drive mechanism, the lower left lifting drive mechanism and the lower right lifting drive mechanism have the same structure and operate synchronously;

[0034] A plurality of lower left mounting seats 6 are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the lower left movable guide roller frame 4 along the front-to-back direction, and a number of lower right mounting seats 7 equal to the number of lower left mounting seats 6 are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the lower right movable guide roller frame 5 along the front-to-back direction, and the lower left mounting seats 6 and the lower right mounting seats 7 correspond one to one front to back;

[0035] A plurality of upper left mounting seats 8 are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper left movable guide roller frame 2 along the front-to-back direction, and a number of upper right mounting seats 9 equal to the upper left mounting seats 8 are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper right movable guide roller frame 3 along the front-to-back direction. The upper left mounting seats 8 and the upper right mounting seats 9 correspond to each other front to back; the number of upper left mounting seats 8 is one more than the number of lower left mounting seats 6, and each lower left mounting seat 6 is located between two adjacent upper left mounting seats 8, and adjacent lower left mounting seats 6 and upper left mounting seats 8 are staggered up and down;

[0036] An upper guide roller 10 is provided between the rearmost upper left mounting seat 8 and the rearmost upper right mounting seat 9, and a plurality of upper guide rollers 10 are rotatably provided between the other corresponding left and right upper left mounting seats 8 and right upper right mounting seats 9. The upper guide rollers 10 are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction, with one upper guide roller 10 on the bottom layer and two upper guide rollers 10 on the other layers. The centers of all the upper guide rollers 10 on the same upper left mounting seat 8 are located on the three sides of the isosceles triangle with the vertex facing downwards.

[0037] Several lower guide rollers 11 are rotatably provided between the corresponding left lower mounting seat 6 and the right lower mounting seat 7. The lower guide rollers 11 are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction. The number of lower guide rollers 11 in the top layer is one, and the number of lower guide rollers 11 in other layers is two. The centers of all lower guide rollers 11 on the same left lower mounting seat 6 are located on the three sides of the isosceles triangle with the vertex facing upward.

[0038] The upper left mounting seat 8 and the upper right mounting seat 9 rotatably connected to multiple upper guide rollers 10 are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing downward, and the lower left mounting seat 6 and the lower right mounting seat 7 rotatably connected to multiple lower guide rollers 11 are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing upward.

[0039] The upper left lifting drive mechanism includes a servo motor 12 and several first bearing seats 13. The several first bearing seats 13 are evenly fixed on the top of the upper left movable guide roller frame 2 along the front and rear directions. A transmission rod 14 is rotatably connected between all the first bearing seats 13. The servo motor 12 is connected to the front end of the transmission rod 14 through a coupling. The front side of the transmission rod 14 is connected to the front guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the front of the three-dimensional frame 1 through the front bevel gear pair 15. The rear side of the transmission rod 14 is connected to the rear guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the rear of the three-dimensional frame 1 through the rear bevel gear pair 16.

[0040] The front guiding and positioning mechanism and the rear guiding and positioning mechanism have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged front to back; the front guiding and positioning mechanism includes a second bearing seat 17 and a vertically arranged guide rail 18, the second bearing seat 17 is fixed to the upper left side of the upper left movable guide roller frame 2, and a wheel shaft 19 coaxially connected to the driven bevel gear of the front bevel gear pair 15 is provided in the second bearing seat 17. The wheel shaft 19 is arranged in the left and right directions, and a cylindrical gear 20 is coaxially provided at the left end of the wheel shaft 19. An annular groove 21 is provided in the middle of the circumference of the cylindrical gear 20. The guide rail 18 is connected to the three-dimensional frame 1 by a bolt 22. A rack 23 is vertically provided on the left and right sides of the guide rail 18 respectively. Two racks 23 protrude from the rear side of the guide rail 18, and the left and right sides of the cylindrical gear 20 are respectively engaged with the two racks 23, and the guide rail 18 extends into the annular groove 21.

[0041] The right side of the upper left mounting seat 8 and the left side of the upper right mounting seat 9 are connected to a number of upper bearing seats 24 through upper screws, and the left and right ends of the upper guide roller 10 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper bearing seat 24 on the left and the upper bearing seat 24 on the right; the right side of the lower left mounting seat 6 and the left side of the lower right mounting seat 7 are connected to a number of lower bearing seats 25 through lower screws, and the left and right ends of the lower guide roller 11 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower bearing seat 25 on the left and the lower bearing seat 25 on the right.

[0042] The semi-finished artificial leather product 26 passes through the discharge device of the present invention from front to back, winding around the rollers in a generally forward-to-back, top-to-bottom, and bottom-to-top manner. The semi-finished artificial leather product 26 is finally discharged rearward by an upper guide roller 10 mounted between the rearmost upper left mounting seat 8 and the upper right mounting seat 9. The upper left and lower left lifting drive mechanisms of the present invention share a guide rail 18 and rack 23 on their front and rear sides, respectively; the upper right and lower right lifting drive mechanisms share a guide rail 18 and rack 23 on their front and rear sides, respectively.

[0043] The utility model has three working states: a normal working state (small wrap angle), a flattened state (large wrap angle, balanced with friction force) and a material storage state.

[0044] The specific working process of the present invention in normal working state is as follows: when the production line is operating normally, the upper left movable guide roller frame 2, the upper right movable guide roller frame 3 and the upper guide roller 10 move downward to the middle of the three-dimensional frame 1, the lower left movable guide roller frame 4, the lower right movable guide roller frame 5 and the lower guide roller 11 move downward to the middle of the three-dimensional frame 1, the four servo motors 12 are locked, and the gear and rack 23 are engaged to achieve height positioning. At this time, the upper left mounting seat 8 is located between the two adjacent lower left mounting seats 6, and the upper right mounting seat 9 is located between the two adjacent lower right mounting seats 7, that is, the upper guide rollers 10 of the multiple layers and the lower guide rollers 11 of the multiple layers are in a horizontal corresponding state. At this time, the wrap angles between the semi-finished artificial leather product 26 and each guide roller are mostly relatively small, and the friction is small, which is suitable for normal working operation. Figure 6 shown.

[0045] The specific working process of the present invention in the flattened state is as follows: four servo motors 12 are started, the two upper servo motors 12 respectively drive the coaxially connected transmission rods 14 to rotate, the front and rear sides of the transmission rods 14 respectively drive the wheel shaft 19 and the cylindrical gear 20 to rotate through the bevel gear pair, the cylindrical gear 20 rotates upward on the two racks 23, and the annular groove 21 in the middle of the cylindrical gear 20 slides downward along the guide rail 18, playing a good guiding and limiting role, and the upper left movable guide roller frame 2, the upper right movable guide roller frame 3 and the upper guide roller 10 move upward at the same time. At the same time, the two servo motors 12 at the bottom respectively drive the coaxially connected transmission rod 14 to rotate. The front and rear sides of the transmission rod 14 respectively drive the wheel shaft 19 and the cylindrical gear 20 to rotate through the bevel gear pair. The cylindrical gear 20 rotates downward on the two racks 23. The annular groove 21 in the middle of the cylindrical gear 20 slides downward along the guide rail 18, playing a good guiding and limiting role. The lower left movable guide roller frame 4, the lower right movable guide roller frame 5 and the lower guide roller 11 move downward at the same time. When the bottom layer of the multi-layer upper guide roller 10 and the top layer of the multi-layer lower guide roller 11 are in a horizontal corresponding state, the four servo motors 12 are turned off. At this time, the wrap angle between the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 and each guide roller is relatively large, and the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 is flattened. The friction between the artificial leather semi-finished product and the guide roller is also moderate, which is suitable for the flattening operation of the artificial leather semi-finished product 26. Figure 7 shown.

[0046] The storage process of the present invention is as follows: the foaming furnace slows down. Since the unwinding speed does not change, the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 will relax and the tension will decrease. The tension detection sensor sends data to the controller. The controller sends a start signal to the four servo motors 12 at the same time. The two upper servo motors 12 drive the upper left movable guide roller frame 2, the upper right movable guide roller frame 3 and the upper guide roller 10 to move upward to the predetermined highest position at the same time. The two lower servo motors 12 drive the lower left movable guide roller frame 4, the lower right movable guide roller frame 5 and the lower guide roller 11 to move downward to the predetermined highest position at the same time. The artificial leather semi-finished product 26 also maintains a constant tension and is stored between the upper guide roller 10 and the lower guide roller 11, completing the maximum storage capacity. Figure 8 shown.

[0047] The present invention can also adjust the conveying tension of the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 in real time. The specific process is as follows: when the foaming furnace slows down (or speeds up), since the unwinding speed does not change, the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 will relax (or be tightened), and the tension will decrease (or increase). The tension detection sensor will send the detection data to the controller, and the controller will send a signal to the servo motor 12 after calculation. The servo motor 12 outputs a rotation angle, and the gear will rise or fall a certain distance along the rack 23. When the upper movable guide roller frame rises and the lower movable guide roller frame falls at the same time, the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 is tensioned and the tension increases. Conversely, when the upper movable guide roller frame falls and the lower movable guide roller frame rises, the tension decreases. In this way, the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 always runs under the set tension, and the artificial leather semi-finished product 26 will not be narrowed due to excessive tension, nor will it be wrinkled due to too little tension.

[0048] The above embodiments illustrate the basic principles and features of the present invention. However, the above merely illustrates preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention to the embodiments described. Persons skilled in the art, inspired by this patent, may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the patent and scope of protection of this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A quick response storage device, comprising a three-dimensional frame, characterized in that: The upper part of the three-dimensional frame is provided with a left upper movable guide roller frame and a right upper movable guide roller frame corresponding to each other and having the same structure. The left upper movable guide roller frame is provided with a left upper lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame. The right upper movable guide roller frame is provided with a right upper lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame. The lower part of the three-dimensional frame is provided with a left lower movable guide roller frame and a right lower movable guide roller frame corresponding to each other and having the same structure. The lower left movable guide roller frame is provided with a left lower lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the three-dimensional frame. The lower right movable guide roller frame is provided with a right lower lifting drive mechanism that slides up and down along the right side of the three-dimensional frame. The upper left lifting drive mechanism, the upper right lifting drive mechanism, the lower left lifting drive mechanism and the lower right lifting drive mechanism have the same structure and operate synchronously; A plurality of left lower mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the left lower movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and a number of right lower mounting seats equal to the number of left lower mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the right lower movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and the left lower mounting seats and the right lower mounting seats correspond to each other one by one. A plurality of upper left mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper left movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, and a number of upper right mounting seats equal to the number of upper left mounting seats are evenly arranged on the upper portion of the upper right movable guide roller frame along the front-to-back direction, with the upper left mounting seats and the upper right mounting seats corresponding to each other front to back; the number of upper left mounting seats is one more than the number of lower left mounting seats, and each lower left mounting seat is located between two adjacent upper left mounting seats, and adjacent lower left mounting seats and upper left mounting seats are staggered in an up-and-down manner; An upper guide roller is provided between the rearmost upper left mounting seat and the rearmost upper right mounting seat, and a plurality of upper guide rollers are rotatably provided between the other corresponding left and right upper left mounting seats. The upper guide rollers are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction, with one upper guide roller on the bottom layer and two upper guide rollers on the other layers. The centers of all the upper guide rollers on the same upper left mounting seat are located on the three sides of an isosceles triangle with its vertex facing downwards; Several lower guide rollers are rotatably provided between the corresponding left lower mounting seat and the right lower mounting seat. The lower guide rollers are arranged in multiple layers in the height direction. The number of lower guide rollers in the top layer is one, and the number of lower guide rollers in other layers is two. The centers of all lower guide rollers on the same left lower mounting seat are located on the three sides of an isosceles triangle with the vertex facing upward.

2. A quick response storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left mounting seat and the upper right mounting seat rotatably connected to multiple upper guide rollers are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing downward, and the lower left mounting seat and the lower right mounting seat rotatably connected to multiple lower guide rollers are both shaped as isosceles triangle structures with the vertices facing upward.

3. A quick response storage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper left lifting drive mechanism includes a servo motor and several first bearing seats. The several first bearing seats are evenly fixed on the top of the upper left movable guide roller frame along the front and rear directions. A transmission rod is rotatably connected between all the first bearing seats. The servo motor is connected to the front end of the transmission rod through a coupling. The front side of the transmission rod is connected to the front guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the front of the three-dimensional frame through the front bevel gear pair. The rear side of the transmission rod is connected to the rear guide and positioning mechanism that moves up and down along the rear of the three-dimensional frame through the rear bevel gear pair.

4. A quick response storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front guiding and positioning mechanism and the rear guiding and positioning mechanism have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged front to back. The front guiding and positioning mechanism includes a second bearing seat and a vertically arranged guide rail. The second bearing seat is fixed to the upper left side of the upper left movable guide roller frame. A wheel axle that is coaxially connected to the driven bevel gear of the front bevel gear pair is rotated in the second bearing seat. The wheel axle is arranged in the left and right directions. A cylindrical gear is coaxially provided at the left end of the wheel axle. An annular groove is opened in the middle of the circumference of the cylindrical gear. The guide rail is connected to the three-dimensional frame by bolts. A rack is vertically provided on the left and right sides of the guide rail respectively. Two racks protrude from the rear side of the guide rail. The left and right sides of the cylindrical gear are respectively engaged with the two racks, and the guide rail extends into the annular groove.

5. The rapid response storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the upper left mounting seat and the left side of the upper right mounting seat are connected to several upper bearing seats through upper screws, and the left and right ends of the upper guide rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the upper bearing seat on the left and the upper bearing seat on the right; the right side of the lower left mounting seat and the left side of the lower right mounting seat are connected to several lower bearing seats through lower screws, and the left and right ends of the lower guide rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the lower bearing seat on the left and the lower bearing seat on the right.